Unit 2 What's your opinion词汇短语易错点提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇短语易错点，通过规则梳理（比较级、名词复数等）与情境应用（童话、辩论等）结合，构建从基础到综合的突破体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇易错点速览|6类核心易错点|比较级变化规则（辅音+y变i+er等）、名词复数（story→stories）、所有格（others' houses）|从基础词汇（童话、谚语）到语法规则（比较级、复数）再到功能表达（辩论、书信），形成词汇-语法-应用链条| |基础应用题型|首字母填空/适当形式填空等|词形转换（dirt→dirty）、副词修饰动词（care→carefully）|针对易错点设题，强化规则记忆与基础运用，衔接词汇速览模块| |综合运用题型|短文填空/单句改错|语境词汇选择（tired/angry等情绪词）、语法纠错（主谓一致、介词搭配）|整合单元主题（蜡笔书信），综合考查词汇辨析与语法准确性，提升语言综合运用能力|

外研版六年级上册英语 Unit 2 What's your opinion? 词汇短语 易错点提优突破专项训练 童话词汇 · 比较级再巩固 · 蜡笔书信套语 · 辩论表达 · 谚语与健康 【词汇短语易错点速览】 (1) 形容词比较级再巩固：sweet→sweeter、dirty→dirtier（辅音字母+y 变 y 为 i 加 er）；多音节词用 more（more exciting, more interesting）；不规则变化 good→better；比较对象用 than 引出。 (2) 蜡笔书信套语易错：信首称呼 Dear Duncan（亲爱的邓肯），信末署名 Your tired/angry/sad friend（你疲惫/生气/难过的朋友），回信 write back（回信）；Thanks for your letter.（谢谢你的来信。） (3) 童话词汇易错：fairy tale（童话；神话）、glass shoes（水晶鞋）、magic（魔法）、Cinderella（灰姑娘）、Goldilocks（金发姑娘）；story 复数 stories（辅音字母+y 变 y 为 i 加 es）。 (4) 辩论表达易错：have a debate（进行辩论）、take a side（表明立场）、reasons（理由）、examples（例证）；表达观点用 We think that...（我们认为……）与 We don't think so...（我们不这样认为）；agree with sb.（同意某人）。 (5) 易混词辨析易错：wear（穿；戴）强调状态与 fit（合脚）区分；others' houses（别人的房子，复数名词所有格）；fact（事实）与 opinion（观点）判断依据是可否验证。 (6) 谚语与健康表达：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.（一天一苹果，医生远离我。）是谚语 saying；wash the apple carefully（仔细清洗苹果）；health is more important than a nice taste（健康比好味道更重要）。 一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词 1. Don't eat the apple peel. It is d______. 2. You should w______ the apple carefully before eating it. 3. An apple a day keeps the d______ away. 4. Do you love these fairy-tale s______, too? 5. Magic dresses and glass s______ are in the story. 6. Only Cinderella can w______ the glass shoes. 7. The magic goes away at 12 am, but the shoes s______. 8. We shouldn't go into o______ houses. 9. It's e______ to open a gift. 10. Gifts are not the best w______ to show love. 11. Is life b______ with technology? 12. Students speak for d______ countries in Model UN. 13. In Model UN, you can m______ new people. 14. People around the world need c______ water. 15. What does Green crayon w______ about? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 提示：注意形容词比较级变化（+er / 变 y 为 i 加 er / 不规则 good→better）、名词复数与第三人称单数。 1. The apple peel is ________ (dirt). 2. Remember to wash the apple ________ (care). 3. The magic dress is ________ (beauty). 4. Which story do you like ________ (good), Cinderella or Goldilocks? 5. We shouldn't go into ________ (other) houses. 6. Gifts make birthdays ________ (fun). 7. Cinderella can ________ (wear) the glass shoes. 8. How could one of them ________ (fit) her foot? 9. It's important to help and ________ (share). 10. The magic goes away at 12 am, but the shoes ________ (stay). 11. Duncan can't ________ (find) his crayons. 12. White crayon is ________ (sad). He wants black paper. 13. Green crayon ________ (worry) about his friends. 14. Yellow and Orange are ________ (have) a debate. 15. Duncan listens to them and ________ (draw) a picture. 三、从B栏中选出与A栏短语相对应的汉语意思 A栏（短语） B栏（汉语意思） ( ) an apple a day C. 一天一个苹果 ( ) glass shoes B. 水晶鞋 ( ) have a debate A. 进行辩论 ( ) take a side D. 表明立场 ( ) go into others' houses E. 走进别人的房子 ( ) write back F. 回信 ( ) keep the doctor away G. 让医生远离 ( ) speak for different countries H. 代表不同国家发言 ( ) learn about the UN I. 了解联合国 ( ) the world's problems J. 世界的问题 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） keeps ... away wash carefully take a side go into speak for learn about share with worry about write back open 1. An apple a day ______ the doctor away. 2. Please ______ the apple before eating it. 3. In a debate, you need to ______ and give reasons. 4. We shouldn't ______ others' houses. 5. In Model UN, students ______ different countries. 6. We ______ the UN in this programme. 7. I want to ______ my fairy-tale books with my sister. 8. Green crayon ______ his friends Yellow and Orange. 9. Duncan wants to ______ to Grey crayon. 10. It's exciting to ______ a gift. 五、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） （ ）1. Apple peel is ______. We should wash it first. A. clean B. dirty C. sweet D. fresh （ ）2. An apple a day keeps the ______ away. A. doctor B. teacher C. farmer D. driver （ ）3. Apples with no peel taste ______ than apples with the peel. A. sweet B. sweeter C. sweetest D. the sweetest （ ）4. It's ______ to open a gift. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitement （ ）5. Which fruit do you like better, ______ or oranges? A. banana B. bananas C. apple D. apples （ ）6. The magic goes away at 12 ______. A. am B. pm C. o'clock D. hours （ ）7. Only Cinderella can wear the ______ shoes. A. glass B. plastic C. wood D. paper （ ）8. We shouldn't go into ______ houses. A. other B. others C. others' D. other's （ ）9. Is life better ______ technology? A. in B. with C. on D. at （ ）10. Students speak ______ different countries in Model UN. A. for B. to C. at D. with （ ）11. In Model UN, you can meet new people and ______ new things. A. learn B. teach C. make D. find （ ）12. People around the world need clean ______. A. food B. water C. air D. milk （ ）13. Grey crayon is shorter than ______ friends. A. his B. her C. my D. your （ ）14. Pink crayon is angry because Duncan never ______ her. A. uses B. use C. using D. used （ ）15. White crayon wants Duncan to use ______ paper. A. white B. black C. red D. yellow （ ）16. Yellow and Orange are having a ______. A. party B. debate C. picnic D. meeting （ ）17. "This Chinese painting is beautiful." is an ______. A. fact B. opinion C. answer D. question （ ）18. Fairy tales are fun and ______. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm （ ）19. Magic dresses and glass shoes are in ______. A. fairy tales B. facts C. opinions D. letters （ ）20. Cinderella is a famous fairy ______. A. tale B. tail C. tell D. tall （ ）21. The magic goes away at 12 am, but the glass shoes ______. A. stay B. go C. run D. leave （ ）22. How could one of the girls ______ the glass shoe? A. fit B. fix C. fill D. find （ ）23. It's important to help and ______. A. share B. sharing C. shared D. shares （ ）24. Goldilocks goes into the bears' ______. A. house B. school C. park D. shop （ ）25. Time together is more important ______ gifts. A. then B. than C. that D. this （ ）26. Gifts are not the best ______ to show love. A. way B. road C. street D. path （ ）27. Which fruit do you like better, bananas ______ oranges? A. and B. or C. but D. so （ ）28. Do you agree ______ me? A. with B. to C. for D. at （ ）29. In my opinion, taking care of nature is very ______. A. important B. importance C. importantly D. more important （ ）30. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. This is a famous ______. A. saying B. song C. story D. fact 六、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 你应该先仔细清洗苹果。 You should ______ the apple ______ first. 2. 一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 An apple a day keeps the ______ ______. 3. 你更喜欢哪个故事，灰姑娘还是金发姑娘？ Which story do you like ______, Cinderella ______ Goldilocks? 4. 我们不应该走进别人的房子。 We ______ go into ______ houses. 5. 请帮助我和我的朋友们聊聊。 Please ______ me ______ my friends. 6. 你认为太阳用什么颜色更好？ What colour do you ______ is ______ for the sun? 7. 在模拟联合国，学生们代表不同的国家发言。 In Model UN, students ______ ______ different countries. 8. 拆礼物令人兴奋。 ______ a gift is ______. 9. 我比你更喜欢这些故事。 I like these ______ ______ than you. 10. 绿色蜡笔担心他的朋友们。 Green crayon ______ ______ his friends. 七、单句改错（每小题2分，共20分） 提示：每句均有一处词汇使用错误，请找出并改正。 1. Apple peel is dirty. We should wash the apple careful. 改正：________________________________________________ 2. An apple a day keep the doctor away. 改正：________________________________________________ 3. Which story do you like good, Cinderella or Goldilocks? 改正：________________________________________________ 4. Only Cinderella can wears the glass shoes. 改正：________________________________________________ 5. We shouldn't go into others house. 改正：________________________________________________ 6. Yellow and Orange is having a debate. 改正：________________________________________________ 7. Green crayon worry about his friends. 改正：________________________________________________ 8. There is only letters from the crayons. 改正：________________________________________________ 9. Students in Model UN speak for different country. 改正：________________________________________________ 10. I don't agree to you. 改正：________________________________________________ 八、短文填空（每空1分，共10分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 angry draw have listen sad sun tired unhappy worry happy The crayons write letters to Duncan. Grey crayon is 1 ______ because Duncan only uses him for big animals. Pink crayon is 2 ______ because Duncan never uses her. Black crayon is 3 ______ because Duncan only uses him for lines. White crayon is 4 ______ because no one can see him on white paper. Green crayon 5 ______ about his friends Yellow and Orange. They are 6 ______ a debate. Which colour is better for the 7 ______? Duncan 8 ______ to them and 9 ______ a picture they all like. In the end, the crayons are all 10 ______ again. 参考答案与解析 一、根据句意和首字母提示写单词 1. dirty（脏的；苹果皮是脏的） 2. wash（清洗；wash the apple 洗苹果） 3. doctor（医生；谚语 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.） 4. stories（故事；story→stories 变 y 为 i 加 es） 5. shoes（鞋；glass shoes 水晶鞋） 6. wear（穿；戴；只有灰姑娘能穿上水晶鞋） 7. stay（停留；午夜魔法消失但水晶鞋还在） 8. others'（别人的；others' houses 复数名词所有格） 9. exciting（令人兴奋的；it's exciting to do sth.） 10. way（方式；the best way to show love 表达爱的最好方式） 11. better（更好的；生活因科技更美好吗？） 12. different（不同的；代表不同国家发言） 13. meet（遇见；结识新朋友） 14. clean（干净的；clean water 干净的水） 15. worry（担心；worry about 担心） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. dirty（dirt 名词→dirty 形容词，脏的） 2. carefully（care 名词→carefully 副词，仔细地） 3. beautiful（beauty 名词→beautiful 形容词，美丽的） 4. better（good→better 更好的，不规则比较级） 5. others'（others' houses 别人的房子，所有格） 6. fun（fun 乐趣；make sth. fun 使某事有趣） 7. wear（can 后接动词原形；穿上） 8. fit（适合；合脚） 9. share（help and share 帮助与分享，动词原形并列） 10. stay（停留；继续留在原处） 11. find（找到；can't find 找不到） 12. sad（难过的；White 蜡笔很伤心） 13. worries（worry 第三人称单数 worries） 14. having（have a debate 进行辩论；be doing 现在进行时） 15. draws（draw 第三人称单数 draws） 三、短语配对 (1) C (2) B (3) A (4) D (5) E (6) F (7) G (8) H (9) I (10) J 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1. keeps（keep the doctor away 让医生远离） 2. wash carefully（仔细清洗） 3. take a side（表明立场） 4. go into（走进） 5. speak for（代表……发言） 6. learn about（了解） 7. share（share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物） 8. worries about（担心） 9. write back（回信） 10. open（打开；open a gift 拆礼物） 五、单项选择 1. B 解析：苹果皮是脏的，用 dirty。 2. A 解析：谚语 keep the doctor away，医生。 3. B 解析：than 前用比较级 sweeter。 4. B 解析：it's + exciting 令人兴奋的。 5. B 解析：bananas or oranges 名词都用复数。 6. A 解析：at 12 am 在午夜十二点。 7. A 解析：glass shoes 水晶鞋。 8. C 解析：others' houses 别人的房子，复数所有格。 9. B 解析：be better with technology 有科技更好。 10. A 解析：speak for 代表……发言。 11. A 解析：learn new things 学习新事物。 12. B 解析：clean water 干净的水。 13. A 解析：his friends 他的朋友们（Grey 是男蜡笔）。 14. A 解析：never uses 从不使用，主语 Duncan 第三人称单数。 15. B 解析：White 蜡笔想用黑色纸。 16. B 解析：have a debate 进行辩论。 17. B 解析：审美判断是观点 opinion。 18. A 解析：fun and cool 有趣又酷。 19. A 解析：魔法裙和水晶鞋在童话里。 20. A 解析：fairy tale 童话；tale 故事。 21. A 解析：stay 停留；午夜魔法消失鞋子还在。 22. A 解析：fit her foot 合她的脚。 23. A 解析：help and share 帮助与分享。 24. A 解析：bears' house 熊的房子。 25. B 解析：more important than 比……更重要。 26. A 解析：the best way to show love 表达爱的最好方式。 27. B 解析：bananas or oranges 选择疑问句用 or。 28. A 解析：agree with sb. 同意某人。 29. A 解析：very + 形容词原级 important。 30. A 解析：这是一条谚语 saying。 六、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. wash; carefully（先仔细清洗苹果） 2. doctor; away（keep the doctor away 让医生远离） 3. better; or（which... better, A or B? 更喜欢哪一个） 4. shouldn't; others'（不应该走进别人的房子） 5. help; with（help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事） 6. think; better（你认为什么颜色更好） 7. speak; for（speak for different countries 代表不同国家发言） 8. Opening; exciting（动名词作主语；令人兴奋的） 9. stories; better（these stories 这些故事；better than 比……更好） 10. worries; about（worry about 担心） 七、单句改错 1. careful → carefully（修饰动词 wash 用副词） 2. keep → keeps（主语 An apple a day 第三人称单数） 3. good → better（which... better 更喜欢哪个） 4. wears → wear（can 后接动词原形） 5. others → others'（复数名词所有格） 6. is → are（Yellow and Orange 两个人作主语用复数） 7. worry → worries（主语 Green crayon 第三人称单数） 8. is → are（letters 复数主语用 are） 9. country → countries（different + 复数名词） 10. to → with（agree with sb. 同意某人） 八、短文填空 1. tired 2. angry 3. unhappy 4. sad 5. worries 6. having 7. sun 8. listens 9. draws 10. happy 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $