Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为中职英语《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 1 B卷能力提升卷，60分钟/100分，聚焦单元核心考点，通过基础巩固与能力整合训练，适配单元复习场景，提升学生语言应用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇判断|10题/10分|核心词汇（term, practical等）|紧扣单元主题，强化基础词汇辨析| |选择填空|10题/20分|名词单复数（tomatoes）、所有格（students'）|聚焦语法应用，情境贴近校园生活| |补充对话|10题/20分|日常交际（学科喜好、求助建议）|创设真实对话情境，提升语言交际能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|职业学校项目经历、课程与社团|文本贴近单元主题，培养问题解决思维| |完型填空|10题/10分|目标设定、团队合作|语篇围绕单元核心话题，考查语篇理解| |汉译英|5题/20分|关键句型（切实可行的目标、通往成功的道路）|强化单元重点表达，提升语言输出能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 学期 A. term B. team C. time D. turn 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。term意为“学期”，符合题干；team意为“队”，time意为“时间”，turn意为“轮次”，均不符。 12. 建议；提示 A. trip B. tip C. top D. tap 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。tip意为“建议；提示”；trip意为“旅行”，top意为“顶部”，tap意为“轻敲”。 13. 切实可行的 A. peaceful B. physical C. practical D. personal 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。practical意为“切实可行的”，其余分别为“平静的、身体的、个人的”。 14. 道路；途径 A. part B. past C. pass D. path 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。path意为“道路；途径”；part、past、pass分别意为“部分、过去、通过”。 15. 信心 A. choice B. confidence C. culture D. courage 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。confidence意为“信心”，其余为“选择、文化、勇气”。 16. 发展；培养 A. develop B. deliver C. describe D. discover 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。develop意为“发展；培养”，其余为“递送、描述、发现”。 17. 有规律的 A. ready B. recent C. real D. regular 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。regular意为“有规律的”，其余为“准备好的、最近的、真实的”。 18. 技能 A. sign B. step C. skill D. subject 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。skill意为“技能”，其余为“标志、步骤、科目”。 19. 项目 A. project B. program C. product D. progress 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。project意为“项目”，其余为“程序/节目、产品、进步”。 20. 有用的 A. usual B. user C. useless D. useful 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。useful意为“有用的”，其余为“通常的、使用者、无用的”。 Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. The students set clear ________ before the skills festival. A. goals B. goal C. goal's D. goals' 【答案】A 【解析】考点：可数名词复数。clear后有名词，set clear goals表示“设定明确目标”，故选A。 22. There is useful ________ in the email about healthy school life. A. informations B. information C. an information D. inform 【答案】B 【解析】考点：不可数名词。information不可数，不能用informations，故选B。 23. The class bought five ________ for the project. A. tomato B. tomato's C. tomatoes D. tomatos 【答案】C 【解析】考点：以-o结尾名词复数。教材高频词tomato的复数为tomatoes。 24. Two ________ are working on a model in the centre. A. woman student B. women student C. woman students D. women students 【答案】D 【解析】考点：复合名词复数。woman student变复数时两个词都变为women students。 25. Several ________ are discussing their new timetable. A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens 【答案】B 【解析】考点：不规则复数。child的复数是children，不能再加-s。 26. The school bought two ________ for the computer room. A. boxes B. box C. boxs D. box's 【答案】A 【解析】考点：以-x结尾名词复数。box的复数加-es，为boxes。 27. The two ________ on the desk belong to the students. A. knife B. knife's C. knives' D. knives 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词复数。two knives表示“两把刀”；句中belong to已表达所属，不需所有格。 28. The teacher gave us two ________ before the skills festival. A. piece of advice B. pieces of advices C. pieces of advice D. piece of advices 【答案】C 【解析】考点：不可数名词的量化。advice不可数，two后用pieces of advice。 29. The ________ in the two ________ are different. A. colours; photos B. colour; photo C. colours; photo D. colour; photos 【答案】A 【解析】考点：名词复数综合。主语The colours为复数，in the two photos表示“在两张照片中”，故选A。 30. The ________ room has three desks and two chairs. A. students B. students' C. student D. student's 【答案】D 【解析】考点：名词所有格综合。student's room表示“学生的房间”，three desks和two chairs已明确使用复数，故选D。 Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 31. — Which subject do you like best? — ________. I enjoy making useful things. A. Engineering is my favourite B. It is on Tuesday C. The room is large D. My teacher is kind 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问喜好）。问句询问最喜欢的科目，A直接回答并与后句衔接。 选项释义：A项“工程学是我最喜欢的科目”；B项“它在星期二”；C项“房间很大”；D项“我的老师很友善”。 32. — What do you do in Engineering class? — ________. We make models. A. It is interesting B. We work with tools C. It is in the centre D. It starts at nine 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问活动）。What do you do询问活动内容，B与后句We make models对应。 选项释义：A项“它很有趣”；B项“我们使用工具工作”；C项“它在中心”；D项“它九点开始”。 33. — I am not confident about my new project. — ________. You can improve step by step. A. Good luck yesterday B. It is on the desk C. Don't worry D. Never mind the timetable 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（安慰）。对方缺乏信心，需要安慰，C最得体。 选项释义：A项“昨天祝你好运”；B项“它在桌子上”；C项“别担心”；D项“别介意课程表”。 34. — Could you tell me where the IT class is? — ________. It is next to the training centre. A. No, I couldn't B. Not at all C. You're welcome D. Of course 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（问路）。请求指路，Of course后接具体地点信息。 选项释义：A项“不，我不能”；B项“一点也不；不客气”；C项“不客气”；D项“当然可以”。 35. — Why do you join the painting club? — ________. It helps me develop my strength. A. At four o'clock B. Because I like drawing C. In the club room D. For two weeks 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问原因）。Why询问原因，B用Because回答。 选项释义：A项“在四点钟”；B项“因为我喜欢画画”；C项“在社团教室”；D项“两周”。 36. — Would you like to join our food club? — ________. I want to improve my cooking. A. Yes, I'd love to B. It is very useful C. I joined yesterday D. No, it is in Room 2 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（接受邀请）。邀请与接受，A符合后句意图。 选项释义：A项“好的，我很愿意”；B项“它很有用”；C项“我昨天加入了”；D项“不，它在2号房间”。 37. — Thank you for helping me with the project. — ________. We are a team. A. Good luck B. Never mind C. I don't think so D. You're welcome 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应感谢）。回应感谢用You're welcome。 选项释义：A项“祝你好运”；B项“没关系”；C项“我不这么认为”；D项“不客气”。 38. — How can I live a healthy life? — ________. You should exercise and sleep regularly. A. It is a bright future B. I like the painting club C. Take regular exercise D. At the new school 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（提出建议）。问句寻求建议，C提出健康建议。 选项释义：A项“这是一个光明的未来”；B项“我喜欢绘画社”；C项“进行规律锻炼”；D项“在新学校”。 39. — What is the first step to success? — ________. A journey begins with one step. A. The first step is important B. It is a difficult subject C. I have a new timetable D. At the skills centre 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问步骤）。问句询问第一步，A直接回答并与后句呼应。 选项释义：A项“第一步很重要”；B项“这是一门难的科目”；C项“我有一张新课程表”；D项“在技能中心”。 40. — I failed once and want to give up. — ________. Keep improving. A. It is a useful tip B. I am in the drama club C. See you next term D. Don't give up 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（鼓励）。对方想放弃，D给予鼓励并与Keep improving衔接。 选项释义：A项“这是一个有用的建议”；B项“我在戏剧社”；C项“下学期见”；D项“不要放弃”。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 When I entered a vocational school, I thought practical classes would be easy. However, my first engineering project changed my mind. Our teacher asked us to make a small model with simple materials. I knew the steps, but my model did not work. I felt disappointed and wanted to stop. The teacher did not finish the project for me. Instead, she asked me to find the problem step by step. I checked the instructions, talked with my classmates and tried again. After several attempts, the model finally moved. I learned that a clear goal is important, but steady practice is also necessary. I also learned that careful checking can save time and prevent the same mistake. Since then, I have treated every project as a chance to improve. I still make mistakes, but I do not see them as the end. Vocational school gives me practical skills and the confidence to build a better future. This experience taught me to ask questions and use advice when I need help. My classmates encouraged me, and their support made the difficult task less frightening. 41. Why did the writer want to stop at first? A. The materials were expensive. B. The model did not work. C. The teacher was absent. D. The project was finished. 42. What did the teacher ask the writer to do? A. Find the problem step by step. B. Leave the school early. C. Buy a new model. D. Copy a classmate's work. 43. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. The writer checked the instructions. B. The writer talked with classmates. C. The model worked after several attempts. D. The writer never made mistakes. 44. What does “attempts” mean? A. Lessons. B. Tools. C. Tries. D. Rules. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Practice helps us improve. B. Projects should be avoided. C. Mistakes always mean failure. D. Teachers should do all the work. 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.A 【导语】本文是一篇校园成长记叙文，讲述作者在工程项目中经历失败、查找问题并通过反复实践取得成功的过程。 【详解】41.考点：细节理解。原文“I knew the steps, but my model did not work”译为“我知道步骤，但我的模型没有运转”，直接说明作者起初想放弃的原因，故选B。A“材料很贵”、C“老师缺席”、D“项目已经完成”均与原文不符。 42.考点：细节理解。原文“she asked me to find the problem step by step”译为“她让我一步一步找出问题”，故选A。B“早点离开学校”、C“买一个新模型”、D“抄同学的作业”都不是老师提出的要求。 43.考点：是非判断。原文“I still make mistakes”译为“我仍然会犯错误”，与D“作者从不犯错”相矛盾，因此D不正确。A检查说明、B与同学交谈、C模型经过几次尝试后运转，都能在原文中找到依据。 44.考点：词义猜测。原文“After several attempts, the model finally moved”译为“经过几次尝试，模型终于动了起来”，由“反复尝试后成功”的语境可知attempts意为“尝试”，故选C；A“课程”、B“工具”、D“规则”均不合语境。 45.考点：推理判断。原文“steady practice is also necessary”译为“持续练习也是必要的”，结尾又说“Vocational school gives me practical skills and the confidence to build a better future”，即“职业学校给我实用技能和建设美好未来的信心”，可推知练习能帮助进步，故选A；B、C、D均与文章启示相反。 Passage 2 A vocational school timetable may look different from a middle school timetable. Besides Chinese, English and maths, students may study Engineering, IT, Art or Electrical Engineering. They also spend time in a training centre, where they practise with tools, computers or other materials. These lessons connect classroom knowledge with real work. After class, students can choose clubs according to their interests. Some join a painting club because they enjoy art. Some join a drama club to practise speaking and teamwork. Others choose a food club to improve cooking skills. A club is not only a place for fun. It can help students discover a strength and make new friends. These activities also teach students to listen to different ideas and share tasks fairly. The best choice is not always the easiest subject or club. Students should think about their goals and choose practical activities. With regular practice, they can keep improving and become more confident. Students can choose activities that match their interests and future plans. In this way, school activities prepare students for both work and everyday life too. 46. What may students study besides the three common subjects? A. Only history. B. Only sports. C. Engineering and IT. D. Only cooking. 47. Where do students practise with tools and computers? A. In the playground. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. In a training centre. 48. Which club is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Painting club. B. Sports club. C. Drama club. D. Food club. 49. Why do some students join a drama club? A. To practise speaking and teamwork. B. To learn to use a computer. C. To study a new timetable. D. To sleep regularly. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. All students should choose the same club. B. A timetable is difficult to understand. C. Subjects and clubs help students develop useful skills. D. Middle schools have more practical lessons. 【答案】46.C 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C 【导语】本文是一篇校园说明文，介绍职校课程、实训中心和课后社团，说明这些学习活动能帮助学生发展实用技能。 【详解】46.考点：细节理解。原文“students may study Engineering, IT, Art or Electrical Engineering”译为“学生可能学习工程学、IT、艺术或电气工程”，故选C。A、B、D把课程范围错误地缩小为单一学科。 47.考点：细节理解。原文“They also spend time in a training centre”译为“他们还会在实训中心学习”，结合前文“practise with tools, computers or other materials”（用工具、电脑或其他材料练习），故选D。A操场、B家里、C餐馆均不符合原文地点。 48.考点：是非判断。原文提到“a painting club”“a drama club”和“a food club”，译为“绘画社”“戏剧社”和“美食社”，没有提到sports club“体育社”，故选B；A、C、D均被原文明确提及。 49.考点：细节理解。原文“Some join a drama club to practise speaking and teamwork”译为“一些学生加入戏剧社来练习口语和团队合作”，故选A。B学习使用电脑、C学习新课程表、D规律睡眠都不是加入戏剧社的原因。 50.考点：主旨大意。原文“Subjects and clubs help students develop useful skills”对应全文信息，文中相关句子“A club is not only a place for fun”译为“社团不只是娱乐的地方”，说明课程和社团能培养实用技能、兴趣与自信，故选C；A、B、D均只涉及局部或与原文相反。 Ⅴ. 完型填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A vocational school can give students many useful chances. At the start of the term, I ____51____ a clear goal: I wanted to learn more about IT. Our teacher told us that a goal must be ____52____, so I planned small tasks. In the training centre, my classmates and I worked ____53____ a project online. I was not good at it at first, but I kept ____54____. One classmate gave me a useful ____55____ and showed me how to correct my work. We also learned to work as ____56____ team. After several weeks, I became more confident. I understood that success has no easy ____57____. We should take the first step, ____58____ improving every day. Regular practice can help us develop our ____59____ and have a bright ____60____. 51. A. sets B. set C. setting D. to set 52. A. peaceful B. personal C. practical D. physical 53. A. on B. in C. at D. to 54. A. trying B. to try C. tried D. try 55. A. term B. tip C. team D. timetable 56. A. a B. an C. the D. / 57. A. part B. past C. path D. pass 58. A. and B. or C. if D. but 59. A. strengths B. subjects C. stories D. standards 60. A. feature B. future C. festival D. favour 【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.A 55.B 56.A 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B 【导语】文体：校园成长类记叙文。本文讲述学生在IT项目中设定目标、接受建议、合作练习并增强自信的经历。 【详解】51. 考点：一般过去时。At the start of the term叙述过去发生的计划，主语I用set 选项释义：A项“设定（第三人称单数）”；B项“设定”；C项“设定（现在分词）”；D项“去设定（不定式）”。 52. 考点：词义辨析。practical表示“切实可行的”，与small tasks和计划相符 选项释义：A项“和平的”；B项“个人的”；C项“切实可行的；实用的”；D项“身体的；物理的”。 53. 考点：固定搭配。work on a project表示“从事一个项目”，故选on 选项释义：A项“在……上；从事”；B项“在……里面”；C项“在（某时或某处）”；D项“向；到”。 54. 考点：固定搭配。keep doing sth.表示“不断做某事”，故选A（trying）。选项释义：A项“尝试（现在分词）”；B项“去尝试（不定式）”；C项“尝试过（过去式）”；D项“尝试”。 55. 考点：名词辨析。a useful tip表示“一条有用的建议” 选项释义：A项“学期；术语”；B项“建议”；C项“团队”；D项“课程表”。 56. 考点：冠词。work as a team表示“团队合作”，team前用a 选项释义：A项“一个（不定冠词）”；B项“一个（用于元音音素前）”；C项“这个/这些（定冠词）”；D项“零冠词”。 57. 考点：固定搭配。an easy path to success表示“通往成功的容易道路”，与教材句型对应 选项释义：A项“部分”；B项“过去”；C项“道路”；D项“通过；经过”。 58. 考点：连词。take the first step与improving every day是递进并列关系，故选A（and）。选项释义：A项“并且”；B项“或者”；C项“如果”；D项“但是”。 59. 考点：名词词义。develop our strengths表示“发展我们的优势”，符合语境 选项释义：A项“优势；长处”；B项“科目”；C项“故事”；D项“标准”。 60. 考点：固定搭配。have a bright future表示“拥有光明的未来” 选项释义：A项“特征；特色”；B项“未来”；C项“节日”；D项“恩惠；喜爱”。 Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 请记住，你的目标必须切实可行。 【答案】Please remember that your goals must be practical. 【解析】考点：remember that宾语从句；情态动词must表示“必须”。关键词：“请记住”→Please remember；“你的目标”→your goals；“必须切实可行”→must be practical。结构：祈使句Please remember + that引导的宾语从句your goals must be practical。易错：remember后接完整从句时不能漏掉that；goals为复数，注意your的修饰关系；must后用be原形。拓展：remember to do sth.；set a practical goal；practical advice。 72. 我们应该相信自己会拥有光明的未来。 【答案】We should believe that we will have a bright future. 【解析】考点：believe that宾语从句；should后接动词原形；一般将来时will。关键词：“我们应该相信”→We should believe；“会拥有”→will have；“光明的未来”→a bright future。结构：主句We should believe + that从句we will have a bright future。易错：should believe不能写成should believes；宾语从句中将来动作使用will have；future前需要不定冠词a。拓展：believe in yourself；have a bright future；work for the future。 73. 实训中心为学生提供了使用真实工具的机会。 【答案】The training centre gives students a chance to use real tools. 【解析】考点：give sb. a chance to do sth.；不定式to use作后置定语。关键词：“实训中心”→The training centre；“为学生提供机会”→gives students a chance；“使用真实工具”→to use real tools。结构：主语The training centre + 谓语gives + 间接宾语students + 宾语a chance + 不定式to use real tools。易错：training centre作单数主语，谓语用gives；chance后用to use；tools为可数名词复数。拓展：use real materials；practise skills；a chance to learn。 74. 没有一条通往成功的道路是容易的。 【答案】There is no easy path to success. 【解析】考点：There be句型；no + 名词 + 形容词；path to success固定搭配。关键词：“没有一条道路”→There is no easy path；“通往成功”→to success；“是容易的”→easy。结构：There is + no easy path + to success，to success作path的后置定语。易错：path为单数，所以用There is；no后直接接名词，不再加a；success在这里为不可数名词。拓展：the path to success；an easy way to learn；success takes time。 75. 坚持练习，你会变得更加自信。 【答案】Keep practising, and you will become more confident. 【解析】考点：祈使句+and+一般将来时；keep doing sth.（坚持做某事）；比较级more confident。关键词：“坚持练习”→Keep practising；“你会变得”→you will become；“更加自信”→more confident。结构：祈使句Keep practising + and连接结果分句you will become more confident。易错：keep后接动名词practising；and后用完整分句；confident为多音节形容词，比较级用more。拓展：keep improving；become stronger；more confident in yourself。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 学期 A. term B. team C. time D. turn 12. 建议；提示 A. trip B. tip C. top D. tap 13. 切实可行的 A. peaceful B. physical C. practical D. personal 14. 道路；途径 A. part B. past C. pass D. path 15. 信心 A. choice B. confidence C. culture D. courage 16. 发展；培养 A. develop B. deliver C. describe D. discover 17. 有规律的 A. ready B. recent C. real D. regular 18. 技能 A. sign B. step C. skill D. subject 19. 项目 A. project B. program C. product D. progress 20. 有用的 A. usual B. user C. useless D. useful Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. The students set clear ________ before the skills festival. A. goals B. goal C. goal's D. goals' 22. There is useful ________ in the email about healthy school life. A. informations B. information C. an information D. inform 23. The class bought five ________ for the project. A. tomato B. tomato's C. tomatoes D. tomatos 24. Two ________ are working on a model in the centre. A. woman student B. women student C. woman students D. women students 25. Several ________ are discussing their new timetable. A. child B. children C. childs D. childrens 26. The school bought two ________ for the computer room. A. boxes B. box C. boxs D. box's 27. The two ________ on the desk belong to the students. A. knife B. knife's C. knives' D. knives 28. The teacher gave us two ________ before the skills festival. A. piece of advice B. pieces of advices C. pieces of advice D. piece of advices 29. The ________ in the two ________ are different. A. colours; photos B. colour; photo C. colours; photo D. colour; photos 30. The ________ room has three desks and two chairs. A. students B. students' C. student D. student's Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 31. — Which subject do you like best? — ________. I enjoy making useful things. A. Engineering is my favourite B. It is on Tuesday C. The room is large D. My teacher is kind 32. — What do you do in Engineering class? — ________. We make models. A. It is interesting B. We work with tools C. It is in the centre D. It starts at nine 33. — I am not confident about my new project. — ________. You can improve step by step. A. Good luck yesterday B. It is on the desk C. Don't worry D. Never mind the timetable 34. — Could you tell me where the IT class is? — ________. It is next to the training centre. A. No, I couldn't B. Not at all C. You're welcome D. Of course 35. — Why do you join the painting club? — ________. It helps me develop my strength. A. At four o'clock B. Because I like drawing C. In the club room D. For two weeks 36. — Would you like to join our food club? — ________. I want to improve my cooking. A. Yes, I'd love to B. It is very useful C. I joined yesterday D. No, it is in Room 2 37. — Thank you for helping me with the project. — ________. We are a team. A. Good luck B. Never mind C. I don't think so D. You're welcome 38. — How can I live a healthy life? — ________. You should exercise and sleep regularly. A. It is a bright future B. I like the painting club C. Take regular exercise D. At the new school 39. — What is the first step to success? — ________. A journey begins with one step. A. The first step is important B. It is a difficult subject C. I have a new timetable D. At the skills centre 40. — I failed once and want to give up. — ________. Keep improving. A. It is a useful tip B. I am in the drama club C. See you next term D. Don't give up Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 When I entered a vocational school, I thought practical classes would be easy. However, my first engineering project changed my mind. Our teacher asked us to make a small model with simple materials. I knew the steps, but my model did not work. I felt disappointed and wanted to stop. The teacher did not finish the project for me. Instead, she asked me to find the problem step by step. I checked the instructions, talked with my classmates and tried again. After several attempts, the model finally moved. I learned that a clear goal is important, but steady practice is also necessary. I also learned that careful checking can save time and prevent the same mistake. Since then, I have treated every project as a chance to improve. I still make mistakes, but I do not see them as the end. Vocational school gives me practical skills and the confidence to build a better future. This experience taught me to ask questions and use advice when I need help. My classmates encouraged me, and their support made the difficult task less frightening. 41. Why did the writer want to stop at first? A. The materials were expensive. B. The model did not work. C. The teacher was absent. D. The project was finished. 42. What did the teacher ask the writer to do? A. Find the problem step by step. B. Leave the school early. C. Buy a new model. D. Copy a classmate's work. 43. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. The writer checked the instructions. B. The writer talked with classmates. C. The model worked after several attempts. D. The writer never made mistakes. 44. What does “attempts” mean? A. Lessons. B. Tools. C. Tries. D. Rules. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. Practice helps us improve. B. Projects should be avoided. C. Mistakes always mean failure. D. Teachers should do all the work. Passage 2 A vocational school timetable may look different from a middle school timetable. Besides Chinese, English and maths, students may study Engineering, IT, Art or Electrical Engineering. They also spend time in a training centre, where they practise with tools, computers or other materials. These lessons connect classroom knowledge with real work. After class, students can choose clubs according to their interests. Some join a painting club because they enjoy art. Some join a drama club to practise speaking and teamwork. Others choose a food club to improve cooking skills. A club is not only a place for fun. It can help students discover a strength and make new friends. These activities also teach students to listen to different ideas and share tasks fairly. The best choice is not always the easiest subject or club. Students should think about their goals and choose practical activities. With regular practice, they can keep improving and become more confident. Students can choose activities that match their interests and future plans. In this way, school activities prepare students for both work and everyday life too. 46. What may students study besides the three common subjects? A. Only history. B. Only sports. C. Engineering and IT. D. Only cooking. 47. Where do students practise with tools and computers? A. In the playground. B. At home. C. In a restaurant. D. In a training centre. 48. Which club is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Painting club. B. Sports club. C. Drama club. D. Food club. 49. Why do some students join a drama club? A. To practise speaking and teamwork. B. To learn to use a computer. C. To study a new timetable. D. To sleep regularly. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. All students should choose the same club. B. A timetable is difficult to understand. C. Subjects and clubs help students develop useful skills. D. Middle schools have more practical lessons. Ⅴ. 完型填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A vocational school can give students many useful chances. At the start of the term, I ____51____ a clear goal: I wanted to learn more about IT. Our teacher told us that a goal must be ____52____, so I planned small tasks. In the training centre, my classmates and I worked ____53____ a project online. I was not good at it at first, but I kept ____54____. One classmate gave me a useful ____55____ and showed me how to correct my work. We also learned to work as ____56____ team. After several weeks, I became more confident. I understood that success has no easy ____57____. We should take the first step, ____58____ improving every day. Regular practice can help us develop our ____59____ and have a bright ____60____. 51. A. sets B. set C. setting D. to set 52. A. peaceful B. personal C. practical D. physical 53. A. on B. in C. at D. to 54. A. trying B. to try C. tried D. try 55. A. term B. tip C. team D. timetable 56. A. a B. an C. the D. / 57. A. part B. past C. path D. pass 58. A. and B. or C. if D. but 59. A. strengths B. subjects C. stories D. standards 60. A. feature B. future C. festival D. favour Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 请记住，你的目标必须切实可行。 72. 我们应该相信自己会拥有光明的未来。 73. 实训中心为学生提供了使用真实工具的机会。 74. 没有一条通往成功的道路是容易的。 75. 坚持练习，你会变得更加自信。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $