专题07 语法填空（期中真题汇编，江西专用）高一英语上学期

**基本信息** 汇编江西多所高中高一上期中语法填空题，涵盖单句及语篇形式，素材融合文化传承（如王贞仪、Huiju Opera）、社会热点（军事阅兵、《红楼梦》芭蕾舞）等，情境真实且具教育意义。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|约10题|动词时态（cling→clung）、词性转换（accumulate→accumulation）、被动语态（spot→spotted）等|侧重基础语法巩固，直接考查词形变化| |语篇语法填空|约10篇（100空）|非谓语、冠词、连词、时态语态等|融入真实情境（如贵州旅游、科技成就），考查综合语言运用，贴合期中复习需求|

学科网 【答案】clung 【答案】accumulation 【答案】spotted 答案】1.winning2.importance 10.wants 【答案】1.greatest 2.getting 10.curiosity 【答案】recognition 【答案】athletic www.zxxk.com 专题07语法填空 基础必练 (一) (二) (三) (四) 3.in 4.shown##showed 5.meaningful (五) 3.a 4.wereconsidered 5.that 6.for (六) (七) 进阶提升 1/3 让教与学更高效 6.who##that 7.tokeep 8.us 9.a 7.torepresent 8.directly 9.and 函学科网 www.zxxk com 让教与学更高效 (一) 【答案】1.stands2.fourth3.to4.The5.toenjoy 6.wasfinished 7.eastem 8.dropping 9.buildings 10.that (二) 【答案】complaint (三) 【答案】l.was scheduled##hadbeenscheduled2.applied 3.stronger 4.from 5.watching 6.who 1 curiosity 8.Actually 9.us 10.a (四) 【答案】l.appearance 2.extremely 3.and 4.totranslate 5.which 6.weredesigned 7.putting 8.a 9.as 10.actors (五) 【答案】has been applying##has applied (六) 【答案】honorablef#onourable (七) 【答案】to comment (八) 【答】1.which2.backgrounds3.filled4.a 5.arriving 6.with 7.offered 8.exploration 9.traditional 10.truly (九) 【答案】1.which2.cultural3.a4.amazing 5.faced 6.extremely 7.so 8.as 9.impression 10 exploring 213 品学科网 www.zxxk com 让教与学更高效 (十) 【答案】1.are2.tomake3.efforts 4.your 5.that 6.importance 7.carefully 8.with 9.and 10.an (十一) 【答案)】1.performers2.eightieth 3.working 4.the 5.washeld 6.as 7.torealize 8.meaningful 9 who 10.responsibility (十二) 【答案】l.with2.toexplore 3.proudly 4.wasdestroyed 5.attracting 6.interested 7.which 8.are served 9.when 10.Whether 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】l.as2.traditional3.entering 4.a 5.independently 6.areseen 7.that##which 8.but 9.to spread 10.including (二) 1.wasfilled 2.to 3.learning 4.that##which 5.strangers 6.and 7.the 8.toborrow 9.curiosity 10.slowly (三) 1.for 2.a 3.sports 4.mixing 5.finished 6.which##that 7.height 8.largest 9.greatly 10.totravel (四) 【答案】1.losing##havinglost2.on3.the 4.strength 5.that##which 6.tofight 7.finally 8.swam 9.medals 10.me (五) 1.attracts 2.landscapes 3.inviting 4.issurrounded 5.for 6.himself 7.where 8.a 9.appearance 10.to choose 3/3 专题07 语法填空 （一） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）After the rain stopped, the wet leaves still (cling) to the branches of the old tree. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】clung 【解析】 考查时态。句意：雨停后，湿漉漉的树叶仍然粘在那棵老树的树枝上。空处为主句的谓语动词。根据“After the rain stopped”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词cling“粘住”应用过去式clung。故填clung。 （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）The (accumulate) of data over decades has laid a solid foundation for the development of artificial intelligence. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】accumulation 【解析】 考查名词。句意：数十年的数据积累为人工智能的发展奠定了坚实的基础。空格前是定冠词The，后面是介词of，空格处需要填入一个名词作主语，动词accumulate的名词形式是accumulation，意为“积累”。故填accumulation。 （三） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）A wild puma was (spot) by a farmer in the field about ten miles north of the town last Friday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】spotted 【解析】 考查被动语态。句意：上周五，一只野生美洲狮在小镇以北约10英里的田野里被一位农民发现。句子主语A wild puma（一只野生美洲狮）与spot（发现）之间是被动关系，即美洲狮被发现，结合空前的was，要用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were +过去分词”，spot的过去分词是spotted。故填spotted。 （四） （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭贵溪市第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, China will hold a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’an men Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of 1 (win) the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 2 (important) for all Chinese people. The parade has two main parts and will last about 70 minutes. There are 45 teams 3 total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment teams. All the weapons 4 (show) were made in China, and many new kinds will appear for the first time. This parade is very 5 (mean). First, it helps people remember history and respect the heroes 6 died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队)is and its ability 7 (keep) our country safe. During the parade, people from different fields are invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells 8 (we) the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build 9 better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our abilities and help our country develop. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to hurt other countries — it only 10 (want) to protect our country and people. 【答案】1. winning 2. importance 3. in 4. shown##showed 5. meaningful 6. who##that 7. to keep 8. us 9. a 10. wants 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了9月3日天安门广场举行纪念中国人民抗日战争胜利的盛大阅兵，展示国威、先进军力，缅怀先烈，提出平等主张，也启示团结应对未来困难、维护世界和平。 (1)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：这是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。作介词of的宾语，应用win的动名词形式。故填winning。 (2)题解析： 考查名词。句意：这件事对所有中国人都很重要。作动词has的宾语，且被形容词great修饰，提示词的名词形式importance“重要性”符合题意，为不可数名词。故填importance。 (3)题解析： 考查介词。句意：总共有45支队伍，包括空旗队、步兵队和装备队。表达“总共”用短语in total。故填in。 (4)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：所有展出的武器都是中国制造的，许多新型武器将首次亮相。句中已有谓语动词were made，空处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语weapons和show之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填shown/showed。 (5)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：这次阅兵非常有意义。作表语，表示“有意义的”，应用形容词meaningful。故填meaningful。 (6)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：首先，它帮助人们记住历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词heroes指人，代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who/that作引导词。故填who/that。 (7)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：其次，它显示了我们军队的现代化程度和维护国家安全的能力。名词ability后常用不定式作后置定语，ability to do“做……的能力”。故填to keep。 (8)题解析： 考查代词。句意：这告诉我们，战争的胜利来自于全中华民族的团结。做tell的宾语，应用宾格us。故填us。 (9)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：此外，阅兵式展示了中国为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。world“世界”是可数名词单数，此处为泛指，且定语better的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。 (10)题解析： 考查时态。句意：中国军队很强大，但它永远不会使用武力伤害其他国家，它只想保护我们的国家和人民。空处为句子的谓语动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。 （五） （25-26高一上·江西宜春丰城市第九中学·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Wang Zhenyi is a Qing Dynasty astronomer (天文学家) and one of the 1 (great) female scientists in Chinese history. Born in 1768, when traditional customs in China prevented girls from 2 (get) a formal education, she was lucky to grow in 3 family of scholars who encouraged her and supported her learning. In ancient China, lunar eclipses (月食) 4 (consider) to be mysterious, beautiful and something 5 we couldn’t understand. Wang was known 6 creating a model (模型) to explain lunar eclipses, which she was especially interested in. She used a lamp, a mirror and a round table 7 (represent) the Sun, the Moon and the Earth. By moving the three objects, she was able to show that a lunar eclipse happened when the Moon passed 8 (direct) behind the Earth and moved into its shadow (阴影). Her article “The Explanation of a Lunar Eclipse” is still considered highly accurate for its time. In 2004, the International Astronomical Union named a crater (陨石坑) on Venus after her, to honor the woman beyond time 9 space. It was what people like Wang Zhenyi did that increased our 10 (curious) about the universe. 【答案】1. greatest 2. getting 3. a 4. were considered 5. that 6. for 7. to represent 8. directly 9. and 10. curiosity 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了清代女天文学家王贞仪的生平成就及其对天文学的贡献。 (1)题解析： 考查形容词最高级。句意：王贞仪是清代天文学家，也是中国历史上最伟大的女科学家之一。此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，表示“最……之一”，本空用形容词最高级greatest“最伟大的”，故填greatest。 (2)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：她出生于1768年，当时中国的传统习俗禁止女孩接受正规教育，但她很幸运，在一个鼓励她、支持她学习的学者家庭中长大。prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，本空用get“得到”的动名词，作宾语，故填getting。 (3)题解析： 考查冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一个学者家庭”，且family是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 (4)题解析： 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：在古代中国，月食被认为是神秘的、美丽的，是我们无法理解的东西。且根据时间状语In ancient China可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，主语lunar eclipses和动词consider“认为”之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为lunar eclipses，be动词用were，故填were considered。 (5)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意同上。本空引导定语从句，先行词something是不定代词，关系词代替先行词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词that引导，故填that。 (6)题解析： 考查介词。句意：王以创造了一个解释月食的模型而闻名，她对此特别感兴趣。be known for“因……而闻名”，固定短语，故填for。 (7)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：她用一盏灯、一面镜子和一张圆桌来代表太阳、月亮和地球。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，本空用represent“代表”的不定式，故填to represent。 (8)题解析： 考查副词。句意：通过移动这三个物体，她能够表明，当月球直接穿过地球后方并进入其阴影时，就会发生月食。空处修饰动词passed，应用副词directly“直接”，作状语，故填directly。 (9)题解析： 考查连词。句意：2004年，国际天文学联合会以她的名字命名了金星上的一个陨石坑，以纪念这位超越时空的女性。time和space为并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 (10)题解析： 考查名词。句意：正是像王贞仪这样的人所做的事情，增加了我们对宇宙的好奇心。空处作increase的宾语，用名词curiosity“好奇心”，故填curiosity。 （六） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were “concerned with how many people like their posts”, suggesting a “need” for social (recognize) that gets stronger the older they become. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】recognition 【解析】 考查名词。句意：然而，10岁至12岁年龄组的人关心有多少人喜欢他们的帖子，这表明，随着年龄的增长，对社会认可的“需求”越来越强烈。根据空格前的形容词social修饰可知，此处填名词recognition，表示“认可”，故填recognition。 （七） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not (athlete)”. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】athletic 【解析】 考查形容词。句意：在我的第一节体育课上，老师要求我们跑圈然后打垒球。这两项我都做得不好。他后来告诉我，我“不擅长运动”。根据所给词athlete以及was可知，此处需用形容词athletic作表语，表示“擅长运动的、有运动天赋的”。故填athletic。 （一） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 If you go to Shanghai, you must visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. It 1 (stand) by the Huangpu River in Pudong, Shanghai. It is about 468 meters high. It is the 2 (four) highest TV and radio tower in Asia. The designers set up the eleven beautiful globes of different sizes from the green grassland 3 the blue sky with two large globes. 4 two large globes seem like two rubies(红宝石). The upper one is the best place 5 (enjoy) beautiful views of Shanghai. The lower one is a good place for exhibitions of space. The Oriental Pearl Tower 6 (finish) on October 1st,1994. It was built in a style of 7 (east) taste. The whole building is like pearls of different sizes 8 (drop) from the sky. Now the Oriental Pearl Tower is a famous tourist spot with beautiful views restaurants, hotels, shopping centers: where many interesting activities take place every year. It has already become one of the most famous 9 (building) in Shanghai And it has been regarded as one of the ten best spots 10 people visit in Shanghai. 【答案】1. stands 2. fourth 3. to 4. The 5. to enjoy 6. was finished 7. eastern 8. dropping 9. buildings 10. that 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名景点东方明珠塔。 (1)题解析： 考查一般现在时，主谓一致。句意：它坐落在上海浦东的黄浦江边。它大约468米高。根据文章分析可知，此处描述东方明珠的位置，是叙述一般事实，因此需要使用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数，因此需要使用动词第三人称单数形式。故填stands。 (2)题解析： 考查序数词。句意：它是亚洲第四高的电视和广播塔。根据所给句子中“highest（最高的）”可知，此处表达形容词最高级概念，即“第四高电视塔”，在形容词最高级前需要序数词。故填fourth。 (3)题解析： 考查介词。句意：设计师用两个大的地球仪，从绿色的草原到蓝色的天空，架起了十一个大小不一的美丽地球仪。根据固定短语“from…to…”意为“从……到……”可知，此处需要使用介词to。故填to。 (4)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：两个大球看起来像两颗红宝石。根据上文“with two large globes（两个大的地球仪）”可知，此处为第二次提到上文的“two large globes”即特指，因此需要使用定冠词，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填The。 (5)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：楼上是欣赏上海美景的最佳地点。下层是展示空间的好地方。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词the best place，因名词place被最高级修饰，因此需要使用不定式作定语。故填to enjoy。 (6)题解析： 考查一般过去时，被动语态。句意：东方明珠塔于1994年10月1日竣工。根据句中“on October 1st,1994.（1994年10月1日）”可知，东方明珠塔建于1994年，因此此处谓语时态为一般过去时，主语“The Oriental Pearl Tower（东方明珠塔）”与finish是被动关系，因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用was。故填was finished。 (7)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：它是按照东方风格建造的。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用形容词修饰名词taste，“east”形容词形式为“eastern”，意为“东方的”。故填eastern。 (8)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：整个建筑就像大小不一的珍珠从天上掉下来。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用非谓语动词做状语，drop与逻辑主语“pearl（珍珠）”是主动关系，且表示与谓语同时发生，因此需要使用现在分词形式。故填dropping。 (9)题解析： 考查名词的数。句意：它已经成为上海最著名的建筑之一。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用名词作表语，且被“one of the most famous(最著名的……之一)”可知，此处需要使用名词复数形式。故填buildings。 (10)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：它被认为是上海十大最佳旅游景点之一。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词为“one of the ten best spots(最好的十大景点之一)”，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此需使用关系代词that。故填that。 （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）Her (complain) about the unfair treatment was taken seriously by the company’s management. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】complaint 【解析】 考查名词。句意：她关于不公平待遇的投诉被公司管理层严肃对待了。分析句子结构可知，空格前是形容词性物主代词Her，其后需接名词作句子主语；complain的名词形式是complaint，表“抱怨”，为可数名词，根据谓语动词was可知，此处用单数形式。故填complaint。 （三） （25-26高一上·江西吉安第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3rd, a formal military parade (阅兵) was held in Beijing. As it 1 (schedule) very carefully, it was a great success, attracting global attention. During the parade, soldiers marched with neat (整齐的) steps — the strict training 2 (apply) to their daily practice worked very well. Comparing this event with those held years ago, we feel very proud: China has grown much 3 (strong). Apart 4 honoring history, the event also let people recognize our country’s progress. Some experts recommend 5 (watch) the parade to learn about China’s development. Many viewers, 6 had great 7 (curious) about new weapons, were glad to see the advanced equipment. 8 (Actual), they won’t affect global stability(稳定). Even if we have power, we value peace. The parade made 9 (we) feel proud and admire our soldiers’ hard work. More importantly, it left 10 deep impression on people around the world. 【答案】1. was scheduled##had been scheduled 2. applied 3. stronger 4. from 5. watching 6. who 7. curiosity 8. Actually 9. us 10. a 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了9月3日北京举行的阅兵仪式，介绍了阅兵式的成功举办、现场表现、缅怀历史与彰显国家发展的双重意义以及带来的深远影响 (1)题解析： 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：由于计划非常周密，这次会议取得了巨大成功，引起了全球的关注。主语it（指代阅兵）与schedule（安排）是被动关系，需用被动语态（be + 过去分词）。若强调“安排”发生在“成功举办”之前，用过去完成时的被动语态had been scheduled；若仅陈述过去的事实，用一般过去时的被动语态was scheduled，两者均符合语境。故填was scheduled/had been scheduled。 (2)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：在阅兵式中，士兵们以整齐的步伐行进——他们日常训练中的严格训练效果很好。句子主干为the strict training worked very well，空格处需修饰training，apply（应用）与training是被动关系（训练被应用于日常练习），故用过去分词applied作后置定语。故填applied。 (3)题解析： 考查形容词的比较级。句意：与前几年相比，我们感到非常自豪：中国变得更加强大了。much修饰形容词比较级，结合语境“中国变得更加壮大”，需将原级strong变为比较级stronger。故填stronger。 (4)题解析： 考查固定短语。句意：除了纪念历史，这次活动也让人们认识到我们国家的进步。apart from为固定搭配，意为“除……之外（还）”。 故填from。 (5)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些专家建议通过观看阅兵来了解中国的发展。recommend（建议）后接动名词作宾语，固定用法为recommend doing sth.，表示“建议做某事”。故填watching。 (6)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：许多对新武器很好奇的观众很高兴看到先进的装备。先行词为many viewers（许多观众），指人，且从句缺少主语，所以用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。故填who。 (7)题解析： 考查名词。句意：许多对新武器很好奇的观众很高兴看到先进的装备。great为形容词，后接名词，curious（好奇的）的名词形式为curiosity，have curiosity about sth. 意为“对某事好奇”。 故填curiosity。 (8)题解析： 考查副词。句意：实际上，它们不会影响全球稳定。空格处修饰整个句子，句首需副词作状语，用actual（实际的）的副词形式为Actually（事实上）。故填Actually。 (9)题解析： 考查代词。句意：阅兵式使我们感到自豪和钦佩我们的士兵的辛勤工作。make为及物动词，后接宾语，故用we的宾格形式us。故填us。 (10)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：更重要的是，它给世界各地的人们留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression on sb. 为固定搭配，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，deep以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 （四） （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 The National Ballet of China put on its new production “A Dream of Red Mansions” at the Thailand Cultural Center in Bangkok, marking the ballet’s first 1 (appear) abroad. Being part of Bangkok’s 27th International Festival of Dance and Music, the two-hour show was 2 (extreme) well-received. It was about the love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu against the background of the Jia family’s rise 3 fall. “It takes rich imagination 4 (translate) this Chinese literature work into the language of Western ballet,” said director of the production Tong Ruirui. The red-and-gold side of the backdrop (背景幕布), 5 could turn around a center, stood for richness, and the white side stood for emptiness. All the objects on the stage (舞台) 6 (design) and produced in China and shipped to Bangkok for the festival last year. Then the workers spent three days 7 (put) them together. The 12-meter-wide, 8.5-meter-high rotating backdrop at the center of the stage left 8 deep impression on the audience. Zhu Yan, director of the National Ballet of China, said, “The production stands for a fusion (融合) of East and West art and an effort to bring Chinese classical literature to the ballet stage. It also serves 9 a cultural bridge connecting China and Thailand.” Rasina Uberoi Bajaj, managing director of the festival, said she had never seen such a ballet show before and that the stage design, lighting and even the clothes on the 10 (actor) were very impressive. 【答案】1. appearance 2. extremely 3. and 4. to translate 5. which 6. were designed 7. putting 8. a 9. as 10. actors 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国家芭蕾舞团在曼谷泰国文化中心上演的新剧目《红楼梦》，这是该芭蕾舞剧首次在国外演出，文章还介绍了该剧的舞台设计、服装等方面。 (1)题解析： 考查名词。句意：中国国家芭蕾舞团在曼谷泰国文化中心上演了新剧目《红楼梦》，标志着该芭蕾舞剧首次在国外亮相。提示词作marking的宾语，用名词appearance，意为“出现，亮相”，不可数名词。故填appearance。 (2)题解析： 考查副词。句意：作为曼谷第27届国际舞蹈音乐节的一部分，这场为期两小时的演出受到了极其热烈的欢迎。提示词修饰形容词well-received，用副词extremely作状语，意为“极其，非常”。故填extremely。 (3)题解析： 考查连词。句意：它讲述了贾宝玉和林黛玉在贾家兴衰背景下的爱情故事。the rise and fall是固定短语，意为“兴衰，沉浮”，连词and连接两个并列名词。故填and。 (4)题解析： 考查固定句型和非谓语动词。句意：“将这部中国文学作品翻译成西方芭蕾舞的语言需要丰富的想象力，”该剧导演佟睿睿说。“It takes sth. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事需要……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语，用to translate作主语。故填to translate。 (5)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：背景幕布的红色和金色的一面可以绕中心旋转，代表财富，白色的一面代表空虚。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The red-and-gold side of the backdrop，指物，关系词将其代入从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。 (6)题解析： 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：舞台上所有的物品都是在中国设计和制作的，并于去年运往曼谷参加艺术节。design(设计)是谓语动词，与主语All the objects之间是被动关系，结合时间状语last year可知，讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填were designed。 (7)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：然后工人们花了三天时间把它们组装起来。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“花费时间做某事”，其中介词in可以省略，用动名词putting作宾语。故填putting。 (8)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：舞台中央12米宽、8.5米高的旋转背景幕布给观众留下了深刻的印象。leave a deep impression on sb.是固定短语，意为“给某人留下深刻印象”，deep发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 (9)题解析： 考查介词。句意：它也是连接中国和泰国的文化桥梁。serve as是固定短语，意为“充当，用作”。故填as。 (10)题解析： 考查名词。句意：艺术节总经理Rasina Uberoi Bajaj表示，她从未看过这样的芭蕾舞表演，舞台设计、灯光，甚至演员身上的服装都令人印象深刻。actor(演员)是可数名词，结合语境可知，不止一个演员，应用复数形式。故填actors。 （五） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）He (apply) himself to learning Spanish since he planned to travel around Latin America. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has been applying##has applied 【解析】 考查时态。句意：自从他计划去拉丁美洲旅行以来，他一直致力于学习西班牙语。根据时间状语“since he planned to travel around Latin America”可知，此处可以使用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去的动作，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语He是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，apply的过去分词是applied；也可以使用现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，并且还在进行，其结构为“have/has been+动词的现在分词”，apply的现在分词是applying。故填has been applying/has applied。 （六） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）Teaching is one of the most (honour) professions (职业). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】honorable##honourable 【解析】 考查形容词。句意：教学是最光荣的职业之一。提示词修饰名词professions，用形容词形式honorable或者honourable作定语，意为“光荣的，可敬的”。故填honorable/honourable。 （七） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）As we walked along the ancient path and passed the old wall, the guide stopped (comment) on the ancient stone, explaining its history in detail. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】to comment 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当我们沿着古老的小路行走并经过旧墙时，导游停下来评论那块古老的石头，详细地解释了它的历史。stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”；句中表示导游停下来去评论古老的石头，是去做另一件事情，应用不定式作目的状语。故填to comment。 （八） （25-26高一上·江西崇仁县第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the start of 2025, I got a special New Year message from a friend in Xizang Autonomous Region, 1 took me back to my wonderful trip there last year. My love for Xizang began with Tibetan dances at Minzu University of China in Beijing. Each Friday night, students from different 2 (background) would come together to do Tibetan dances. These dances, 3 (fill) with energy and beauty, made me dream of visiting the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. When the university co-organized 4 cultural trip with a magazine, I got the chance to go. On 5 (arrive) in Lhasa, the high altitude (海拔) of over 3,000 meters created a challenge. However, 6 the help from friends, the school and the Tibetan people, I forgot any physical discomfort. Tibetan people’s kind actions 7 (offer) me a deeper understanding of their rich culture. Our 8 (explore) also led us to important cultural sites such as the Potala Palace and Palkhor Chode Monastery. On my final night in Xizang, as I joined in a 9 (tradition) Tibetan dance with new and old friends, I knew my dreams had come true. This trip made me value cross-cultural connections more. The people we luckily meet along the way 10 (true) make our experiences unforgettable. 【答案】1. which 2. backgrounds 3. filled 4. a 5. arriving 6. with 7. offered 8. exploration 9. traditional 10. truly 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因藏族舞蹈萌生对西藏的向往，通过学校与杂志合办的文化之旅赴藏，在当地人民帮助下克服高原挑战、感受独特文化与温暖，进而珍视跨文化联结的经历。 (1)题解析： 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：2025年初，我收到了一位来自西藏自治区的朋友发来的特别新年祝福，这让我回想起去年在那里的美好旅程。______took me back to my wonderful trip there last year是关系词引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词a special New Year message，先行词是事物名词，而且关系词在该从句中作主语，关系代词which符合要求。故填which。 (2)题解析： 考查名词。句意：每个周五晚上，来自不同背景的学生会聚在一起跳藏族舞蹈。from different_______作后置定语修饰复数名词students，要将括号里的名词background(背景)变成复数形式，直接在词尾加-s。故填backgrounds。 (3)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些舞蹈充满活力与美感，让我梦想着去游览青藏高原。主语是These dances(这些舞蹈)，谓语动词是made，______with energy and beauty作非限制性定语修饰These dances，要将括号里的动词fill变成非谓语动词形式。由于These dances是事物名词，无法发出动作，和fill之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，要用过去分词。故填filled。 (4)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：当这所大学与一家杂志共同组织文化之旅时，我获得了参加的机会。所填词修饰可数名词cultural trip(文化之旅)，要用冠词。由于cultural以辅音发音开头而且trip是第一次出现的名词，要用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 (5)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：一到达拉萨，超过3000米的高海拔就带来了挑战。on是介词，括号里的arrive是动词，由于介词要接动词-ing形式作宾语，arrive要变成arriving。故填arriving。 (6)题解析： 考查介词。句意：然而，在朋友、学校以及藏族同胞的帮助下，我忘却了所有身体上的不适。_____the help from friends, the school and the Tibetan people作状语，所填词用介词。the help 是名词，其后的from friends, the school and the Tibetan people是介词短语作后置定语，说明帮助的来源。此处要用介词with，构成“with+名词短语”结构，表示“在……的帮助下”，符合本句语义。故填 with。 (7)题解析： 考查动词时态。句意：藏族人民的善举为我提供了对其丰富文化的更深层次理解。本句承接上句“I forgot any physical discomfort”，上句时态是一般过去时，本句也要用该时态。Tibetan people’s kind actions(藏族人民的友善举动)作主语，括号里的词offer作谓语，它们是主动关系，即“善举提供理解”，要将其变成过去式。故填offered。 (8)题解析： 考查名词。句意：我们的探索也将我们带到了诸如布达拉宫和白居寺等重要的文化遗址。our 是形容词性物主代词，要接名词构成主语，因此要将括号里的动词 explore(探索)转化为名词形式exploration。此处 exploration表示“本次赴藏的探索行动”，用单数形式即可。故填 exploration。 (9)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：在我在西藏的最后一晚，当我和新老朋友一起跳起传统的藏族舞蹈时，我知道我的梦想成真了。所填词作定语修饰名词短语Tibetan dance，要将括号里的名词tradition变成形容词traditional，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 (10)题解析： 考查副词。句意：我们一路上幸运遇见的人真的让我们的经历难以忘怀。所填词作状语修饰动词make，要将括号里的形容词true变成副词truly。故填truly。 （九） （25-26高一上·江西丰城第九中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the October holiday, my parents and I made a trip to Mount Wuyi, 1 is lying at the junction (交叉点) of Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is a popular tourist attraction. In December 1999, Mount Wuyi is listed as the World’s 2 (culture) and natural heritage by the UNESCO. With rich tourism resources, Mount Wuyi is 3 good place to relax ourselves. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty (1100 — 771 BCE), it was well-known as a place of interest. It is 4 (amaze) that there are 2,527 kinds of plant species and about 5,000 species of wild animals. Some of them 5 (face) great survival challenges in the past but now measures are being taken to protect them by the local people. Mount Wuyi Scenic Area is 6 (extreme) large. The distance between attractions is 7 long that we were not able to visit all the sites in the mountain. We only reached some main attractions such 8 Heavenly Tour Peak, Wuyi Palace, Dahongpao Tea Trees, Water Curtain Cave. These famous sights left us a deep 9 (impress). Though tired, we enjoyed ourselves. We’re looking forward to 10 (explore) other attractions in Mount Wuyi next time. 【答案】1. which 2. cultural 3. a 4. amazing 5. faced 6. extremely 7. so 8. as 9. impression 10. exploring 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家游览武夷山的经历，介绍了其作为世界遗产的地位、丰富的生态资源及历史背景，并分享了游览主要景点的体验与期待。 (1)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：在十月假期期间，我和父母前往位于福建和江西交界处的武夷山旅游。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mount Wuyi，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。 (2)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：1999年12月，武夷山被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化与自然遗产。空处和natural并列，作修饰heritage的定语，形容词cultural符合题意，意为“文化的”。故填cultural。 (3)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：武夷山旅游资源丰富，是放松身心的一个好去处。空处表示泛指，意为“一个好去处”，应用不定冠词，且good的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 (4)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：令人惊叹的是，这里拥有2527种植物和约5000种野生动物。空处作表语，描述主语的性质，形容词amazing符合题意，意为“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 (5)题解析： 考查动词时态。句意：其中一些物种曾面临生存危机，但如今当地人已采取措施保护它们。空处作句子的谓语，根据“in the past”可知，此处在叙述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。故填faced。 (6)题解析： 考查副词。句意：武夷山景区面积非常大。空处修饰形容词large，应用副词extremely，意为“非常”。故填extremely。 (7)题解析： 考查状语从句。句意：景点之间距离如此遥远，以至于我们未能游览山中所有景点。根据“long that we were not able to visit all the sites in the mountain”可知，此处应用so… that…引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，so用于强调形容词long的程度。故填so。 (8)题解析： 考查介词。句意：我们仅游览了部分主要景点，如天游峰、武夷宫、大红袍茶树和水帘洞。根据“Heavenly Tour Peak, Wuyi Palace, Dahongpao Tea Trees, Water Curtain Cave”可知，固定搭配such as“例如”符合题意，列举景点。故填as。 (9)题解析： 考查名词。句意：这些著名景点给我们留下了深刻印象。空处作left的宾语，被deep修饰，名词impression符合题意，意为“印象”。故填impression。 (10)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们期待下次探索武夷山的其他景点。look forward to doing是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，其中to为介词，因此用explore的动名词形式。故填exploring。 （十） （25-26高一上·江西莲花中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of challenges. The following 1 (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life. Firstly, it is important for you 2 (make) the most of amazing resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great 3 (effort) to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity to improve 4 (you) ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more confidence you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 5 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal 6 (important). Plan your study 7 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 8 your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to balance between your study 9 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be 10 outstanding individual! 【答案】1. are 2. to make 3. efforts 4. your 5. that 6. importance 7. carefully 8. with 9. and 10. an 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提供了一些建议，以帮助高中生能够拥有更有意义的生活。 (1)题解析： 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：以下是一些帮助你过有意义的生活的建议。这里为本句谓语动词，根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；谓语动词和“some tips”保持一致。故填are。 (2)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：首先，对你来说，充分利用学校的资源来发挥你的潜力是很重要的。这里为非谓语动词担当主语，用动词不定式形式，构成固定搭配：it is +adj.+for sb to do sth.。故填to make。 (3)题解析： 考查固定短语。句意：同时，努力克服困难，抓住每一个机会提高你的能力。固定短语：make great efforts to do sth.，意为“努力做某事”，符合句意。故填efforts。 (4)题解析： 考查代词。句意：同时，努力克服困难，抓住每一个机会提高你的能力。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的名词ability。故填your。 (5)题解析： 考查宾语从句。句意：其次，记住良好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的态度同样重要。这里为宾语从句的引导词，宾语从句不缺少成分，用that引导。故填that。 (6)题解析： 考查名词。句意：其次，记住良好的学习习惯，有用的技能和积极的态度同样重要。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式，构成“be of +名词”结构。故填importance。 (7)题解析： 考查副词。句意：仔细计划你的学习，在课堂上专注于你的课程。修饰动词用副词形式。故填carefully。 (8)题解析： 考查固定短语。句意：课后你最好和你的同学交流，以提高你的沟通能力。固定短语：exchange…with…，意为“和……交流……”，符合句意。故填with。 (9)题解析： 考查固定短语。句意：总之，学会平衡你的学习和爱好，制定一个合理的计划。固定短语：between…and…，意为“在……和……之间”，符合句意。故填and。 (10)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：很快，你就会成为一个杰出的人！修饰名词individual，表示泛指，用不定冠词；空后单词“outstanding”为元音音素开头，用an。故填an。 （十一） （25-26高一上·江西多校联考·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the 235th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Huiju Opera’s arrival in Beijing, a new generation of 1 (performer) is moving forward to bring this centuries-old art form into the future, filling it with youthful energy and creative passion. In 1790, four opera troupes (表演团) from East China’s Anhui Province came to Beijing to perform during celebrations marking the 2 (eighty) birthday of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. Some troupes stayed on in the capital, and later, they set about 3 (work) with other outstanding actors. Their exchanges finally gave rise to 4 birth of Peking Opera. To mark this important event, a special performance 5 (hold) on Sept 22 at Changyin Ge — the Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies — within the Palace Museum. The special performance served 6 a powerful showcase of this renaissance (复兴). According to the chief director of the performance, it took over six years 7 (realize) the production, including in-depth historical research, inspiration from the museum’s collections, and the revival of ceremonial music and traditional stagecraft. This performance creates a 8 (meaning) dialogue between centuries. What made this production special is its young actors — mainly born after 2000, 9 have experienced years of strict training to master the complex art form. Among them, a young artist described this experience as a transformation: “As the younger generation, we deeply feel a sense of 10 (responsible) and mission.” 【答案】1. performers 2. eightieth 3. working 4. the 5. was held 6. as 7. to realize 8. meaningful 9. who 10. responsibility 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了徽剧进京235周年之际，一场由2000年后出生的年轻演员们主演的特别演出在故宫举行。 (1)题解析： 考查名词单复数。句意：在徽剧进京235周年之际，新一代的表演者正努力将这一有着数百年历史的艺术形式带入未来，为它注入青春活力和创新激情。根据语境可知，此处用名词的复数形式。a new generation of performers 意为“新一代的表演者”。故填performers。 (2)题解析： 考查序数词。句意：1790年，来自中国东部安徽省的四支歌剧团来到北京，为庆祝清朝乾隆皇帝八十大寿而进行演出。the eightieth birthday 意为“第八十个生日”。故填eightieth。 (3)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：一些剧团留在了首都，随后他们便开始与其他杰出的演员合作。set about doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”。故填working。 (4)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：他们的交流最终促成了京剧的诞生。根据语境可知，此处特指京剧的诞生用定冠词。故填the。 (5)题解析： 考查时态和语态。句意：为纪念这一重要事件，9月22日一场专场演出在故宫博物院畅音阁举行 —— 这座建筑又名“畅音阁”。根据时间状语on Sept 22可知，此处用一般过去时，且hold与其主语之间是被动关系，故此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was held。 (6)题解析： 考查介词。句意：这场特别的表演有力地展示了这场文艺复兴的盛况。serve as是固定搭配，意为“充当；担任”。故填as。 (7)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：演出总导演表示，这场作品的呈现耗时逾六年，期间不仅开展了深入的历史研究、从馆藏文物中汲取灵感，还复原了宫廷礼乐与传统舞台技艺。It takes time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“花时间做某事”。故填to realize。 (8)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：这场演出成功地在几个世纪之间架起了有意义的交流桥梁。此处要用形容词meaningful修饰名词dialogue。故填meaningful。 (9)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：这部作品的独特之处在于其年轻的演员们——他们大多出生于2000年之后，经过了多年的严格训练，以掌握这种复杂的艺术形式。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是young actors，在从句中作主语，指人。故填who。 (10)题解析： 考查名词。句意：其中，一位年轻的艺术家将这次经历描述为一种转变：“作为新一代人，我们深切地感受到了一种责任感和使命感。”短语a sense of responsibility意为“一种责任感”。故填responsibility。 （十二） （25-26高一上·江西师范大学附属中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nanchang, known as the “Hero City” of China, is a fascinating destination 1 rich history and vibrant culture. A visit to this city allows travelers 2 (explore) iconic landmarks, taste unique cuisine, and feel its profound historical heritage. The most famous attraction in Nanchang is undoubtedly the Tengwang Pavilion, which has stood 3 (pride) by the Ganjiang River for centuries. First built in 653 AD during the Tang Dynasty, the pavilion 4 (destroy) and rebuilt 29 times throughout history. The current structure, which was completed in 1989, follows a Song Dynasty architectural style and is based on a sketch by the renowned architect Liang Sicheng. Thanks to Wang Bo’s masterpiece Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion, the pavilion has become a symbol of Chinese literary culture, 5 (attract) countless visitors eager to appreciate its elegance. For those 6 (interest) in modern history, the August 1st Nanchang Uprising Memorial Hall is a must-visit. It commemorates the pivotal uprising in 1927, 7 marked the beginning of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. The exhibits here, including historical photos and artifacts, offer a vivid insight into this important period. No trip to Nanchang is complete without trying its local food. Rice noodles with pickled vegetables, a beloved delicacy, 8 (serve) in nearly every restaurant. The savory and slightly spicy flavor makes it a favorite among both locals and tourists. The best time to visit Nanchang is spring or autumn, 9 the weather is mild and comfortable. 10 you’re a history lover or a food enthusiast, Nanchang promises an unforgettable experience. 【答案】1. with 2. to explore 3. proudly 4. was destroyed 5. attracting 6. interested 7. which 8. are served 9. when 10. Whether 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述南昌作为“英雄城”，有滕王阁、八一起义纪念馆等景点，腌米粉等特色美食，春秋季游览适宜，能带来难忘体验。 (1)题解析： 考查介词。句意：南昌被誉为中国“英雄城”，是一处拥有悠久历史和鲜活文化的迷人目的地。分析句子结构可知，这里考查“with + 名词短语”，表“具有……”，修饰destination，符合语境。故填with。 (2)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：游览这座城市能让旅行者探索标志性地标、品尝特色美食，感受其深厚的历史底蕴。这里考查“allow sb. to do sth.”，为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，应用动词不定式to explore作宾补。故填to explore。 (3)题解析： 考查副词。句意：南昌最著名的景点无疑是滕王阁，它几个世纪以来一直傲然矗立在赣江之畔。所填空修饰动词stood，需用名词pride的副词形式proudly，表“傲然地”，符合语境。故填proudly。 (4)题解析： 考查时态和语态。句意：该楼阁始建于公元653年的唐代，历史上曾遭毁29次，又多次重建。此空考查谓语动词，根据“throughout history”可知，这里应用一般过去时表过去情况；the pavilion与destroy为被动关系，且主语为单数形式。故填was destroyed。 (5)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：得益于王勃的名作《滕王阁序》，滕王阁已成为中国文学文化的象征，吸引着无数渴望欣赏其雅致风貌的游客。此空考查非谓语，the pavilion与attract为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填attracting。 (6)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：对于那些对近代史感兴趣的人来说，南昌八一起义纪念馆是必游之地。这里考查“be interested in”，为固定搭配，此处用形容词interested（感兴趣的）作后置定语，修饰those。故填interested。 (7)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：它纪念1927年的那次关键起义，此次起义标志着中国人民解放军的诞生。所填空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the pivotal uprising，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 (8)题解析： 考查时态和语态。句意：酸菜米粉是当地备受喜爱的美食，几乎每家餐馆都有供应。此空考查谓语动词，句子描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；Rice noodles with pickled vegetables与serve为被动关系，主语为复数。故填are served。 (9)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：游览南昌的最佳时间是春季或秋季，此时天气温和舒适。所填空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是spring or autumn，且在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 (10)题解析： 考查连词。句意：无论你是历史爱好者还是美食爱好者，南昌都能为你带来难忘的体验。这里考查“whether...or...”，为固定搭配，意为“无论……还是……”，且句首时首字母应大写。故填Whether。 （一） （25-26高一上·江西景德镇·期中）语法填空 Joel Mikail Walker comes from Dresden, a city in eastern Germany. In 2015, he went to Henan Province which is widely known 1 an important place for medical practice, education, and research in 2 (tradition) Chinese medicine (TCM). Before 3 (enter) Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Walker spent a year studying Chinese. After eight years of studying there, he has become 4 professional TCM practitioner. He is skilled in techniques like pulse diagnosis, acupuncture, and cupping therapy (拔罐疗法). He can practice TCM 5 (independent). The 29-year-old enjoys learning ancient wisdom from TCM because of the useful ideas in TCM practice. “For example, a key worldview of TCM stresses the unity of nature and humans,” he says. “It means the human body and the outside environment 6 (see) as a whole. So, during treatments, TCM doctors pay attention to balance. By changing eating habits, doing exercise, or adjusting one’s thoughts, people can fix the things in daily life 7 cause an imbalance between the body and nature. In this way, they can achieve a state of harmony.” Walker thinks these ideas can not only help people stay physically healthy 8 go beyond medicine to provide great guidance for the whole world. “If more people could understand this wisdom, I believe the world would be more peaceful. I also hope to try my best 9 (spread) knowledge of TCM and Chinese culture to people around me, 10 (include) my family and those in the West,” he says. 【答案】1. as 2. traditional 3. entering 4. a 5. independently 6. are seen 7. that##which 8. but 9. to spread 10. including 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇记叙文。德国的乔尔・米卡伊尔・沃克在河南学中医8年成执业医师，认同中医“天人合一”理念，希望向西方传播中医与中国文化。 (1)题解析： 考查介词。句意：2015年，他来到了河南省，该省作为中医药医疗、教育和研究的重要基地而广为人知。这里考查固定短语be known as，意为“作为……而闻名”，空处应用介词as。故填as。 (2)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：2015年，他来到了河南省，该省作为中医药医疗、教育和研究的重要基地而广为人知。所填空修饰名词“Chinese medicine”，需用名词tradition的形容词形式traditional，表“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 (3)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：进入河南中医药大学之前，沃克花了一年时间学习中文。介词Before后接动词时，应用动名词形式。故填entering。 (4)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：在那里学习八年后，他成为了一名专业的中医执业医师。这里泛指“一名专业的中医执业医师”，且professional以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 (5)题解析： 考查副词。句意：他能独立从事中医诊疗工作。所填空修饰动词practice，需用形容词independent的副词形式independently作状语，意为“独立地”。故填independently。 (6)题解析： 考查时态和语态。句意：它意味着人体和外界环境被视为一个整体。此空考查谓语动词，句子描述中医的核心理念，应用一般现在时；且主语the human body and the outside environment与see之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词应用are。故填are seen。 (7)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：通过改变饮食习惯、锻炼身体或调整心态，人们可以改善日常生活中导致人体与自然失衡的问题。所填空引导定语从句，先行词是the things，指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。 (8)题解析： 考查连词。句意：沃克认为，这些理念不仅能帮助人们保持身体健康，还能超越医学范畴，为全世界提供重要指导。这里考查固定结构“not only...but (also)...”，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 (9)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：我也希望尽我所能，向身边的人，包括我的家人和西方人，传播中医知识和中国文化。这里考查固定短语try one’s best to do sth.，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，空处应用动词不定式to spread。故填to spread。 (10)题解析： 考查介词。句意：我也希望尽我所能，向身边的人，包括我的家人和西方人，传播中医知识和中国文化。由语境可知，此处表“包括……在内”，应用介词including。故填including。 （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌东湖区南昌中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The moment my senior high school started, my heart 1 (fill) with a mix of nervousness and excitement. All the things around me were new — the classmates, the teachers, the classrooms, and even the sound of the morning bell. I knew I had to get used 2 this challenging yet promising chapter of my life gradually. My first class was English. The teacher, Miss Xia, greeted us with a warm smile and encouraged us to explore new ways of 3 (learn). She brought in a plan 4 included creative work and group talks. When she asked me to share my thoughts, I got butterflies in my stomach, but her encouragement gave me the confidence to speak up. During the break, I met some classmates. Though we were 5 (stranger) at first, their friendly attitudes made me feel welcome. We shared our hobbies 6 talked about what our dreams for the future were, and I knew that many of us wanted to do our best. In 7 afternoon, we had a tour of the school library and labs. The librarian showed us how 8 (borrow)and return books. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into 9 (curious). This first day left a deep impression on me. It wasn’t just about new textbooks or schedules — it was the beginning of a journey to 10 (slow) discover my potential. 【答案】1. was filled 2. to 3. learning 4. that##which 5. strangers 6. and 7. the 8. to borrow 9. curiosity 10. slowly 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回顾了自己进入高中第一天发生的事情。 (1)题解析： 考查动词时态和语态。句意：高中生活一开始，我的心里就充满了紧张和兴奋。根据时间状语The moment my senior high school started可知，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，且主语my heart与fill之间是被动关系，be filled with为固定短语，意为“充满”，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语是单数，所以用was filled。故填was filled。 (2)题解析： 考查介词。句意：我知道我必须逐渐适应我人生中这个充满挑战但又充满希望的阶段。get used to为固定短语，意为“习惯于”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，所以此处用to。故填to。 (3)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：老师，夏老师，带着温暖的微笑迎接我们，并鼓励我们探索新的学习方法。空前为介词of，所以此处应用动名词形式作宾语，learn的动名词为learning。故填learning。 (4)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：她提出了一个计划，其中包括创意作品和小组讨论。此处为定语从句，先行词是a plan，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that / which。 (5)题解析： 考查名词复数。句意：虽然一开始我们是陌生人，但他们友好的态度让我感到受欢迎。根据主语we可知，此处应用名词复数形式，stranger的复数为strangers，意为“陌生人”。故填strangers。 (6)题解析： 考查连词。句意：我们分享了我们的爱好，并谈论了我们对未来的梦想，我知道我们很多人都想尽自己最大的努力。“shared our hobbies”与“talked about what our dreams for the future were”是并列关系，都描述作者和同学们在课间做的事情，所以用and连接。故填and。 (7)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：下午，我们参观了学校图书馆和实验室。in the afternoon为固定短语，意为“在下午”，所以用定冠词the。故填the。 (8)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：图书管理员向我们展示了如何借书和还书。“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构在句中可作宾语，此处how to borrow and return books作showed的宾语。故填to borrow。 (9)题解析： 考查名词。句意：一天结束时，我最初的焦虑变成了好奇。根据空前的介词into可知，此处应用名词形式，curious的名词为curiosity，意为“好奇”。故填curiosity。 (10)题解析： 考查副词。句意：这第一天给我留下了深刻的印象。这不仅仅是关于新课本或日程安排，这是一个慢慢发现我潜力的旅程的开始。此处修饰动词discover，应用副词形式，slow的副词为slowly，意为“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 （三） （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Take a ride on the lift, reach the top in one minute, and enjoy a cup of coffee at a cafe. This exciting experience is waiting 1 you at the Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge at this moment. Besides the high-up cafe, the bridge also has 2 glass observation hall. People can also try extreme 3 (sport) like bungee jumping and low-altitude skydiving here. It is China’s first bridge-tourism place, 4 (mix) sightseeing, adventure activities and travel services into one fun spot. During its construction, the project used modern technology. Builders 5 (finish) their work with very small errors in three years. The bridge also has “smart cables” to check its safety for a long time. The team even used local stone to save money — a creative method 6 proved to be a modern example of “turning stone into gold”. This bridge holds world records in both 7 (high) and length. With a main span of 1,420 meters, it is known as the 8 (large) bridge in mountainous regions worldwide. The distance from the bridge to the river is 625 meters. Both set world-first records. It 9 (great) cuts travel time across the canyon from two hours to just two minutes. More than just a way 10 (travel), the bridge will help the local economy grow. 【答案】1. for 2. a 3. sports 4. mixing 5. finished 6. which##that 7. height 8. largest 9. greatly 10. to travel 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了花江峡谷大桥的特色体验、建设技术、世界纪录及对当地经济的积极影响。 (1)题解析： 考查介词。句意：此刻，在花江峡谷大桥，这段令人兴奋的体验正等着你。wait for为固定搭配，意为“等待……”符合语境。故填for。 (2)题解析： 考查冠词。句意：除了高空咖啡馆，这座桥还有一个玻璃观景厅。glass observation hall为可数名词单数，此处表示“一个玻璃观景厅”，为泛指，且glass是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 (3)题解析： 考查名词复数。句意：人们还可以在这里尝试蹦极、低空跳伞等极限运动。sport为可数名词，结合like bungee jumping and low-altitude skydiving可知，此处表示多种运动，应用复数形式sports。故填sports。 (4)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：它是中国首个桥梁旅游胜地，将观光、冒险活动和旅游服务融合成一个有趣的景点。句中已有谓语动词is，此处应用非谓语动词，逻辑主语it（指代花江峡谷大桥）与mix之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词mixing。故填mixing。 (5)题解析： 考查动词时态。句意：建设者们用了三年时间完成了这项工作，误差非常小。finish在句中作谓语，根据前文“During its construction, the project used modern technology.”已经语境可知，此句陈述过去桥梁建设时的事情，应用一般过去时，finish的过去式为finished。故填finished。 (6)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：该团队甚至使用当地的石头来省钱——这一创新方法被证明是“点石成金”的现代典范。空处引导定语从句，先行词a creative method指物，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导此从句。故填that/which。 (7)题解析： 考查名词。句意：这座桥在高度和长度上都保持着世界纪录。根据空后“and length”可知，此处应用high的名词形式height，与length并列作介词in的宾语，height在句中为不可数名词。故填height。 (8)题解析： 考查形容词最高级。句意：它的主跨为1420米，是世界上最大的山区桥梁。根据空前the和空后in mountainous regions worldwide可知，此处表示在一定范围内“最大的”，应用large的最高级形式largest作定语。故填largest。 (9)题解析： 考查副词。句意：它极大地缩短了穿越峡谷的旅行时间，从两小时缩短到仅两分钟。此处修饰动词cuts，应用great的副词形式greatly“极大地”。故填greatly。 (10)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：这座桥不仅仅是一种出行方式，还将帮助当地经济发展。a way to do sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事的方式”，此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to travel。 （四） （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭余江区第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When American swimmer Ali Truwit first got back into the water after 1 (lose) her leg in a shark attack (袭击), the sound of water around the pool brought back memories of that day. Truwit, a competitive swimmer at Yale University, was 2 holiday with her teammate Sophie Pilkinton in the Turks and Caicos Islands when 3 attack happened. “It was a terrible moment, one that I wouldn’t wish on my worst enemy,” Truwit said. “But when I look back now, I really try to instead focus on the 4 (strong) that Sophie and I showed and how thankful I am for Sophie’s bravery and quick thinking 5 saved my life.” They managed 6 (fight) off the shark and swim back to the boat. Truwit was then airlifted to hospital where doctors gave her medical treatment and 7 (final) amputated (截肢) her left leg just below the knee on her 23rd birthday. Despite the challenges, she found moments of peace and joy in the water as she rediscovered her love for it. Just 16 months later, she 8 (swim) on the biggest stage of all, and won two silver 9 (medal) at the Paralympic Games in Paris. “It’s an indescribable feeling, but it’s on the shoulders of so many who have been such a great support to 10 (I) this year and even in the stands in Paris,” Truwit said. 【答案】1. losing##having lost 2. on 3. the 4. strength 5. that##which 6. to fight 7. finally 8. swam 9. medals 10. me 【解析】【导语】 本文为一篇记叙文。耶鲁大学游泳选手Ali Truwit在度假中遭遇鲨鱼袭击，左腿被迫截肢，她没有被这次意外事故击垮，而是坚守自己的热爱，16个月后参加巴黎残奥会并斩获两枚银牌。 (1)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：当美国游泳运动员阿里·特鲁维特在被鲨鱼袭击失去一条腿后第一次回到水里时，泳池周围的水声让她想起了那一天。after为介词，空处用动名词作宾语，也可以强调“失去腿”这件事在回到水里之前，用动名词的完成式。故填losing/having lost。 (2)题解析： 考查介词。句意：特鲁维特是耶鲁大学的游泳运动员，袭击发生时，她正和队友Sophie Pilkinton在特克斯和凯科斯群岛度假。on holiday意思为：度假，固定短语。故填on。 (3)题解析： 考查冠词。句意同上。此处的“袭击”为特指的鲨鱼袭击，用定冠词the。故填the。 (4)题解析： 考查名词。句意：但当我现在回首往事时，我真正想的是我和苏菲展现出的力量，以及我是如何感谢苏菲的勇敢和敏捷的思维救了我的命。空处作介词on的宾语，用名词。故填strength。 (5)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为bravery and quick thinking，作从句的主语，表示物，用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 (6)题解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：她们设法击退了鲨鱼，游回了船上。manage to do意思为：设法成功做某事。故填to fight。 (7)题解析： 考查副词。句意：特鲁维特随后被空运到医院，医生对她进行了治疗，最后在她23岁生日那天截掉了她左腿膝盖以下的部分。空处修饰动词amputated，用副词作状语。故填finally。 (8)题解析： 考查动词时态。句意：仅仅16个月后，她就在最大的舞台上游泳，并在巴黎残奥会上获得了两枚银牌。空处作谓语，结合won和Just 16 months later可知，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填swam。 (9)题解析： 考查名词。句意同上。medal为可数名词单数，two后用名词复数。故填medals。 (10)题解析： 考查代词。句意：“这是一种难以言表的感觉，但它肩负着太多人的期望，他们今年一直给予我极大的支持，甚至在巴黎的看台上也是如此，” 特鲁维特说。空处作介词的宾语，用人称代词宾格形式。故填me。 （五） （25-26高一上·江西景德镇一中·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guiyang, capital city of Southwest China’s Guizhou province, has a rich history and culture. It has undergone continuous betterment and now 1 (attract) a steady stream of visitors. Breathtaking 2 (landscape), tea culture, and energetic ethnic (民族的) minorities are the three main features that define Guiyang and wider Guizhou, and visitors can enjoy them all in Qingzhen city, west of Guiyang. AJ Donnelly, a British vlogger, visited Qingzhen to explore its characteristic customs and 3 (invite) scenery. In this video trip, AJ showed us around the Hongfeng Lake, which 4 (surround) by beautiful red leaves in autumn, and China’s newest social media hit, the Yangpi Cave Waterfall, which is famous 5 its breathtaking Karst landforms. In the Ludishao Tea Expo Garden, AJ buried 6 (he) in tea aroma (芳香) and tried hand-picking his own tea. AJ also visited the Maige Miao and Bouyei ethnic township, 7 mainly live the “Four Seals Miao”, 8 branch of the Miao people. Their characteristic clothing made a surprise 9 (appear) in Milan Fashion Week and served the world a visual feast. Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse (一瞥) of “Cool Guiyang”, and there are more splendid views the city has 10 (choose) from. Come and see for yourselves, will you? 【答案】1. attracts 2. landscapes 3. inviting 4. is surrounded 5. for 6. himself 7. where 8. a 9. appearance 10. to choose 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述英国博主AJ探访贵阳清镇，展现当地风光与文化。 (1)题解析： 考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意：它不断发展进步，如今吸引着源源不断的游客。根据空前now可知，此处需用一般现在时；主语it为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式attracts。故填attracts。 (2)题解析： 考查名词复数。句意：令人惊叹的风景、茶文化以及充满活力的少数民族是贵阳及整个贵州的三大主要特色，游客在贵阳西部的清镇市就能尽享这些特色。landscape为可数名词，此处指多类风景，需用复数形式landscapes。故填landscapes。 (3)题解析： 考查形容词。句意：英国视频博主AJ Donnelly探访清镇，探索当地独特的风俗和迷人的风光。根据空后scenery可知，空处需用形容词修饰名词scenery，作定语；invite的形容词形式inviting，意为“迷人的”。故填inviting。 (4)题解析： 考查动词时态与语态。句意：在这次视频之旅中，AJ带我们参观了红枫湖——秋天时，红枫湖被美丽的红叶环绕，还有中国社交媒体上的新晋热门景点羊皮洞瀑布，它以令人惊叹的喀斯特地貌而闻名。空处为定语从句的谓语动词，句子描述客观事实，需用一般现在时，Hongfeng Lake与surround是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态；主语which指代先行词Hongfeng Lake，为单数形式，be动词应用is。故填is surrounded。 (5)题解析： 考查介词。句意：在这次视频之旅中，AJ带我们参观了红枫湖——秋天时，红枫湖被美丽的红叶环绕，还有中国社交媒体上的新晋热门景点羊皮洞瀑布，它以令人惊叹的喀斯特地貌而闻名。根据空前is famous可知，be famous for是固定搭配，意为 “以……而闻名”，符合语境。故填for。 (6)题解析： 考查反身代词。句意：在Ludishao Tea Expo Garden，AJ沉浸在茶香中，并尝试亲手采茶。根据空前buried和空后in可知，bury oneself in是固定搭配，意为“沉浸于……”，空处需用反身代词himself，指代主语AJ。故填himself。 (7)题解析： 考查定语从句。句意：AJ还参观了麦格苗族布依族乡，苗族的一个分支“四印苗”主要居住在这里。根据空前visited和空后live可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词the Maige Miao and Bouyei ethnic township是地点，从句中缺少地点状语，需用关系副词where。故填where。 (8)题解析： 考查不定冠词。句意：AJ还参观了麦格苗族布依族乡，苗族的一个分支“四印苗”主要居住在这里。根据空后branch可知，branch为可数名词单数，此处表示“一个分支”，且branch以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 (9)题解析： 考查名词。句意：他们独具特色的服饰意外亮相米兰时装周，为世界呈现了一场视觉盛宴。根据空前a surprise可知，空处需用名词形式，作宾语；appear的名词形式appearance，意为“出现；亮相”。故填appearance。 (10)题解析： 考查动词不定式。句意：迷人的清镇只是“爽爽贵阳”的一瞥，这座城市还有更多精彩的景点可供选择。根据空前has可知have sth. to do是固定结构，意为“有某事要做”，空处需用动词不定式to choose作后置定语修饰views。故填to choose。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 语法填空 （一） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）After the rain stopped, the wet leaves still (cling) to the branches of the old tree. (所给词的适当形式填空) （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）The (accumulate) of data over decades has laid a solid foundation for the development of artificial intelligence. (所给词的适当形式填空) （三） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）A wild puma was (spot) by a farmer in the field about ten miles north of the town last Friday. (所给词的适当形式填空) （四） （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭贵溪市第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3, 2025, China will hold a big military parade (阅兵) in Tian’an men Square. It is to mark the 80th anniversary of 1 (win) the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. This event has great 2 (important) for all Chinese people. The parade has two main parts and will last about 70 minutes. There are 45 teams 3 total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment teams. All the weapons 4 (show) were made in China, and many new kinds will appear for the first time. This parade is very 5 (mean). First, it helps people remember history and respect the heroes 6 died for our country. Second, it shows how modern our military (军队)is and its ability 7 (keep) our country safe. During the parade, people from different fields are invited, including some from Taiwan. This tells 8 (we) the war victory came from the unity of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade shows China’s promise to build 9 better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our abilities and help our country develop. The Chinese military is strong, but it will never use force to hurt other countries — it only 10 (want) to protect our country and people. （五） （25-26高一上·江西宜春丰城市第九中学·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Wang Zhenyi is a Qing Dynasty astronomer (天文学家) and one of the 1 (great) female scientists in Chinese history. Born in 1768, when traditional customs in China prevented girls from 2 (get) a formal education, she was lucky to grow in 3 family of scholars who encouraged her and supported her learning. In ancient China, lunar eclipses (月食) 4 (consider) to be mysterious, beautiful and something 5 we couldn’t understand. Wang was known 6 creating a model (模型) to explain lunar eclipses, which she was especially interested in. She used a lamp, a mirror and a round table 7 (represent) the Sun, the Moon and the Earth. By moving the three objects, she was able to show that a lunar eclipse happened when the Moon passed 8 (direct) behind the Earth and moved into its shadow (阴影). Her article “The Explanation of a Lunar Eclipse” is still considered highly accurate for its time. In 2004, the International Astronomical Union named a crater (陨石坑) on Venus after her, to honor the woman beyond time 9 space. It was what people like Wang Zhenyi did that increased our 10 (curious) about the universe. （六） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were “concerned with how many people like their posts”, suggesting a “need” for social (recognize) that gets stronger the older they become. (所给词的适当形式填空) （七） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was “not (athlete)”. (所给词的适当形式填空) （一） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 If you go to Shanghai, you must visit the Oriental Pearl Tower. It 1 (stand) by the Huangpu River in Pudong, Shanghai. It is about 468 meters high. It is the 2 (four) highest TV and radio tower in Asia. The designers set up the eleven beautiful globes of different sizes from the green grassland 3 the blue sky with two large globes. 4 two large globes seem like two rubies(红宝石). The upper one is the best place 5 (enjoy) beautiful views of Shanghai. The lower one is a good place for exhibitions of space. The Oriental Pearl Tower 6 (finish) on October 1st,1994. It was built in a style of 7 (east) taste. The whole building is like pearls of different sizes 8 (drop) from the sky. Now the Oriental Pearl Tower is a famous tourist spot with beautiful views restaurants, hotels, shopping centers: where many interesting activities take place every year. It has already become one of the most famous 9 (building) in Shanghai And it has been regarded as one of the ten best spots 10 people visit in Shanghai. （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中）Her (complain) about the unfair treatment was taken seriously by the company’s management. (所给词的适当形式填空) （三） （25-26高一上·江西吉安第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On September 3rd, a formal military parade (阅兵) was held in Beijing. As it 1 (schedule) very carefully, it was a great success, attracting global attention. During the parade, soldiers marched with neat (整齐的) steps — the strict training 2 (apply) to their daily practice worked very well. Comparing this event with those held years ago, we feel very proud: China has grown much 3 (strong). Apart 4 honoring history, the event also let people recognize our country’s progress. Some experts recommend 5 (watch) the parade to learn about China’s development. Many viewers, 6 had great 7 (curious) about new weapons, were glad to see the advanced equipment. 8 (Actual), they won’t affect global stability(稳定). Even if we have power, we value peace. The parade made 9 (we) feel proud and admire our soldiers’ hard work. More importantly, it left 10 deep impression on people around the world. （四） （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 The National Ballet of China put on its new production “A Dream of Red Mansions” at the Thailand Cultural Center in Bangkok, marking the ballet’s first 1 (appear) abroad. Being part of Bangkok’s 27th International Festival of Dance and Music, the two-hour show was 2 (extreme) well-received. It was about the love story of Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu against the background of the Jia family’s rise 3 fall. “It takes rich imagination 4 (translate) this Chinese literature work into the language of Western ballet,” said director of the production Tong Ruirui. The red-and-gold side of the backdrop (背景幕布), 5 could turn around a center, stood for richness, and the white side stood for emptiness. All the objects on the stage (舞台) 6 (design) and produced in China and shipped to Bangkok for the festival last year. Then the workers spent three days 7 (put) them together. The 12-meter-wide, 8.5-meter-high rotating backdrop at the center of the stage left 8 deep impression on the audience. Zhu Yan, director of the National Ballet of China, said, “The production stands for a fusion (融合) of East and West art and an effort to bring Chinese classical literature to the ballet stage. It also serves 9 a cultural bridge connecting China and Thailand.” Rasina Uberoi Bajaj, managing director of the festival, said she had never seen such a ballet show before and that the stage design, lighting and even the clothes on the 10 (actor) were very impressive. （五） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）He (apply) himself to learning Spanish since he planned to travel around Latin America. (所给词的适当形式填空) （六） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）Teaching is one of the most (honour) professions (职业). (所给词的适当形式填空) （七） （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）As we walked along the ancient path and passed the old wall, the guide stopped (comment) on the ancient stone, explaining its history in detail. (所给词的适当形式填空) （八） （25-26高一上·江西崇仁县第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the start of 2025, I got a special New Year message from a friend in Xizang Autonomous Region, 1 took me back to my wonderful trip there last year. My love for Xizang began with Tibetan dances at Minzu University of China in Beijing. Each Friday night, students from different 2 (background) would come together to do Tibetan dances. These dances, 3 (fill) with energy and beauty, made me dream of visiting the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. When the university co-organized 4 cultural trip with a magazine, I got the chance to go. On 5 (arrive) in Lhasa, the high altitude (海拔) of over 3,000 meters created a challenge. However, 6 the help from friends, the school and the Tibetan people, I forgot any physical discomfort. Tibetan people’s kind actions 7 (offer) me a deeper understanding of their rich culture. Our 8 (explore) also led us to important cultural sites such as the Potala Palace and Palkhor Chode Monastery. On my final night in Xizang, as I joined in a 9 (tradition) Tibetan dance with new and old friends, I knew my dreams had come true. This trip made me value cross-cultural connections more. The people we luckily meet along the way 10 (true) make our experiences unforgettable. （九） （25-26高一上·江西丰城第九中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the October holiday, my parents and I made a trip to Mount Wuyi, 1 is lying at the junction (交叉点) of Fujian and Jiangxi provinces. It is a popular tourist attraction. In December 1999, Mount Wuyi is listed as the World’s 2 (culture) and natural heritage by the UNESCO. With rich tourism resources, Mount Wuyi is 3 good place to relax ourselves. As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty (1100 — 771 BCE), it was well-known as a place of interest. It is 4 (amaze) that there are 2,527 kinds of plant species and about 5,000 species of wild animals. Some of them 5 (face) great survival challenges in the past but now measures are being taken to protect them by the local people. Mount Wuyi Scenic Area is 6 (extreme) large. The distance between attractions is 7 long that we were not able to visit all the sites in the mountain. We only reached some main attractions such 8 Heavenly Tour Peak, Wuyi Palace, Dahongpao Tea Trees, Water Curtain Cave. These famous sights left us a deep 9 (impress). Though tired, we enjoyed ourselves. We’re looking forward to 10 (explore) other attractions in Mount Wuyi next time. （十） （25-26高一上·江西莲花中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a new senior high school student, you will meet a lot of challenges. The following 1 (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life. Firstly, it is important for you 2 (make) the most of amazing resources in the school to realize your potential. At the same time, make great 3 (effort) to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity to improve 4 (you) ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more confidence you will have. Secondly, keep in mind 5 good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal 6 (important). Plan your study 7 (careful) and focus on your lessons in class. After class you’d better exchange words 8 your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to balance between your study 9 hobbies and work out a reasonable plan. Soon, you will be 10 outstanding individual! （十一） （25-26高一上·江西多校联考·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the 235th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Huiju Opera’s arrival in Beijing, a new generation of 1 (performer) is moving forward to bring this centuries-old art form into the future, filling it with youthful energy and creative passion. In 1790, four opera troupes (表演团) from East China’s Anhui Province came to Beijing to perform during celebrations marking the 2 (eighty) birthday of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. Some troupes stayed on in the capital, and later, they set about 3 (work) with other outstanding actors. Their exchanges finally gave rise to 4 birth of Peking Opera. To mark this important event, a special performance 5 (hold) on Sept 22 at Changyin Ge — the Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies — within the Palace Museum. The special performance served 6 a powerful showcase of this renaissance (复兴). According to the chief director of the performance, it took over six years 7 (realize) the production, including in-depth historical research, inspiration from the museum’s collections, and the revival of ceremonial music and traditional stagecraft. This performance creates a 8 (meaning) dialogue between centuries. What made this production special is its young actors — mainly born after 2000, 9 have experienced years of strict training to master the complex art form. Among them, a young artist described this experience as a transformation: “As the younger generation, we deeply feel a sense of 10 (responsible) and mission.” （十二） （25-26高一上·江西师范大学附属中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nanchang, known as the “Hero City” of China, is a fascinating destination 1 rich history and vibrant culture. A visit to this city allows travelers 2 (explore) iconic landmarks, taste unique cuisine, and feel its profound historical heritage. The most famous attraction in Nanchang is undoubtedly the Tengwang Pavilion, which has stood 3 (pride) by the Ganjiang River for centuries. First built in 653 AD during the Tang Dynasty, the pavilion 4 (destroy) and rebuilt 29 times throughout history. The current structure, which was completed in 1989, follows a Song Dynasty architectural style and is based on a sketch by the renowned architect Liang Sicheng. Thanks to Wang Bo’s masterpiece Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion, the pavilion has become a symbol of Chinese literary culture, 5 (attract) countless visitors eager to appreciate its elegance. For those 6 (interest) in modern history, the August 1st Nanchang Uprising Memorial Hall is a must-visit. It commemorates the pivotal uprising in 1927, 7 marked the beginning of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army. The exhibits here, including historical photos and artifacts, offer a vivid insight into this important period. No trip to Nanchang is complete without trying its local food. Rice noodles with pickled vegetables, a beloved delicacy, 8 (serve) in nearly every restaurant. The savory and slightly spicy flavor makes it a favorite among both locals and tourists. The best time to visit Nanchang is spring or autumn, 9 the weather is mild and comfortable. 10 you’re a history lover or a food enthusiast, Nanchang promises an unforgettable experience. （一） （25-26高一上·江西景德镇·期中）语法填空 Joel Mikail Walker comes from Dresden, a city in eastern Germany. In 2015, he went to Henan Province which is widely known 1 an important place for medical practice, education, and research in 2 (tradition) Chinese medicine (TCM). Before 3 (enter) Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Walker spent a year studying Chinese. After eight years of studying there, he has become 4 professional TCM practitioner. He is skilled in techniques like pulse diagnosis, acupuncture, and cupping therapy (拔罐疗法). He can practice TCM 5 (independent). The 29-year-old enjoys learning ancient wisdom from TCM because of the useful ideas in TCM practice. “For example, a key worldview of TCM stresses the unity of nature and humans,” he says. “It means the human body and the outside environment 6 (see) as a whole. So, during treatments, TCM doctors pay attention to balance. By changing eating habits, doing exercise, or adjusting one’s thoughts, people can fix the things in daily life 7 cause an imbalance between the body and nature. In this way, they can achieve a state of harmony.” Walker thinks these ideas can not only help people stay physically healthy 8 go beyond medicine to provide great guidance for the whole world. “If more people could understand this wisdom, I believe the world would be more peaceful. I also hope to try my best 9 (spread) knowledge of TCM and Chinese culture to people around me, 10 (include) my family and those in the West,” he says. （二） （25-26高一上·江西南昌东湖区南昌中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The moment my senior high school started, my heart 1 (fill) with a mix of nervousness and excitement. All the things around me were new — the classmates, the teachers, the classrooms, and even the sound of the morning bell. I knew I had to get used 2 this challenging yet promising chapter of my life gradually. My first class was English. The teacher, Miss Xia, greeted us with a warm smile and encouraged us to explore new ways of 3 (learn). She brought in a plan 4 included creative work and group talks. When she asked me to share my thoughts, I got butterflies in my stomach, but her encouragement gave me the confidence to speak up. During the break, I met some classmates. Though we were 5 (stranger) at first, their friendly attitudes made me feel welcome. We shared our hobbies 6 talked about what our dreams for the future were, and I knew that many of us wanted to do our best. In 7 afternoon, we had a tour of the school library and labs. The librarian showed us how 8 (borrow)and return books. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into 9 (curious). This first day left a deep impression on me. It wasn’t just about new textbooks or schedules — it was the beginning of a journey to 10 (slow) discover my potential. （三） （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Take a ride on the lift, reach the top in one minute, and enjoy a cup of coffee at a cafe. This exciting experience is waiting 1 you at the Huajiang Grand Canyon (峡谷) Bridge at this moment. Besides the high-up cafe, the bridge also has 2 glass observation hall. People can also try extreme 3 (sport) like bungee jumping and low-altitude skydiving here. It is China’s first bridge-tourism place, 4 (mix) sightseeing, adventure activities and travel services into one fun spot. During its construction, the project used modern technology. Builders 5 (finish) their work with very small errors in three years. The bridge also has “smart cables” to check its safety for a long time. The team even used local stone to save money — a creative method 6 proved to be a modern example of “turning stone into gold”. This bridge holds world records in both 7 (high) and length. With a main span of 1,420 meters, it is known as the 8 (large) bridge in mountainous regions worldwide. The distance from the bridge to the river is 625 meters. Both set world-first records. It 9 (great) cuts travel time across the canyon from two hours to just two minutes. More than just a way 10 (travel), the bridge will help the local economy grow. （四） （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭余江区第一中学·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When American swimmer Ali Truwit first got back into the water after 1 (lose) her leg in a shark attack (袭击), the sound of water around the pool brought back memories of that day. Truwit, a competitive swimmer at Yale University, was 2 holiday with her teammate Sophie Pilkinton in the Turks and Caicos Islands when 3 attack happened. “It was a terrible moment, one that I wouldn’t wish on my worst enemy,” Truwit said. “But when I look back now, I really try to instead focus on the 4 (strong) that Sophie and I showed and how thankful I am for Sophie’s bravery and quick thinking 5 saved my life.” They managed 6 (fight) off the shark and swim back to the boat. Truwit was then airlifted to hospital where doctors gave her medical treatment and 7 (final) amputated (截肢) her left leg just below the knee on her 23rd birthday. Despite the challenges, she found moments of peace and joy in the water as she rediscovered her love for it. Just 16 months later, she 8 (swim) on the biggest stage of all, and won two silver 9 (medal) at the Paralympic Games in Paris. “It’s an indescribable feeling, but it’s on the shoulders of so many who have been such a great support to 10 (I) this year and even in the stands in Paris,” Truwit said. （五） （25-26高一上·江西景德镇一中·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Guiyang, capital city of Southwest China’s Guizhou province, has a rich history and culture. It has undergone continuous betterment and now 1 (attract) a steady stream of visitors. Breathtaking 2 (landscape), tea culture, and energetic ethnic (民族的) minorities are the three main features that define Guiyang and wider Guizhou, and visitors can enjoy them all in Qingzhen city, west of Guiyang. AJ Donnelly, a British vlogger, visited Qingzhen to explore its characteristic customs and 3 (invite) scenery. In this video trip, AJ showed us around the Hongfeng Lake, which 4 (surround) by beautiful red leaves in autumn, and China’s newest social media hit, the Yangpi Cave Waterfall, which is famous 5 its breathtaking Karst landforms. In the Ludishao Tea Expo Garden, AJ buried 6 (he) in tea aroma (芳香) and tried hand-picking his own tea. AJ also visited the Maige Miao and Bouyei ethnic township, 7 mainly live the “Four Seals Miao”, 8 branch of the Miao people. Their characteristic clothing made a surprise 9 (appear) in Milan Fashion Week and served the world a visual feast. Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse (一瞥) of “Cool Guiyang”, and there are more splendid views the city has 10 (choose) from. Come and see for yourselves, will you? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $