专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，江西专用）（答案版）高一英语上学期

**基本信息** 高一上期中英语阅读理解（应用文）汇编，涵盖“人与社会”“人与自我”“人与自然”三大主题语境，选取HSK考试说明、野生动物保护志愿活动、STEM暑期项目等真实情境材料，注重语言能力与跨文化理解。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|约30题|应用文阅读技能（信息查找、细节理解、主旨推断）；社会文化（如HSK等级体系）、环保（野生动物保护）、教育（暑期项目）等主题|情境真实（如露营方式介绍、阿姆斯特丹骑行 tour）；问题层次分明（基础题如“HSK六级对应CEF等级”，推理题如“文章来源推断”），适配高一学生认知水平|

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02阅读理解（应用文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-历史、社会与文化 【答案】1.A2.B3.D 主题语境02人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 【答案】1.A2.C3.B 主题语境03人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.C3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.D3.A Passage 3 【答案】1.B2.A3.C 进阶提升 主题语境01人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.B3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.C2.A3.D 主题语境02人与自我-生活与学习 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 1 【答案】1.A2.C3.D Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.A3.D Passage 3 【答案】1.B2.A3.D Passage 4 【答案】1.A2.C3.C 主题语境03人与自然-环境 【答案】1.A2.B3.D 拓展培优 主题语境01人与社会-历史、社会与文化 【答案】1.D2.B3.C 主题语境02人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.B Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.D3.C 主题语境03人与自我-生活与学习 【答案】1.A2.D3.C 212 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中） The new HSK test was launched by Hanban in an effort to better serve Chinese language learners. The new exam combines the advantages of the original HSK while taking into consideration recent trends in Chinese language training. The new HSK is an international standardized exam that tests and rates Chinese language proficiency (水平). It assesses non-native Chinese speakers’ abilities in using the Chinese language in their daily, academic and professional lives. Ⅰ. Test Levels The levels of the new HSK correspond to the levels of the Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages (CLPS) and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF) as follows: New HSK Vocabulary CLPS CEF HSK (Level Ⅵ) Over 5,000 Level Ⅴ C2 HSK (Level Ⅴ) 2,500 C1 HSK (Level Ⅳ) 1,200 Level Ⅳ B2 HSK (Level Ⅲ) 600 Level Ⅲ B1 HSK (Level Ⅱ) 300 Level Ⅱ A2 HSK (Level Ⅰ) 150 Level Ⅰ A1 Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level Ⅰ) can understand and use very simple Chinese words and phrases, meet basic needs for communication and possess the ability to further their Chinese language studies. Ⅱ. Test Principles The new HSK follows the principle of “test-teaching correlation”, bases the design of the test on the current trends in international Chinese language training, and is closely related to textbooks. The purpose of the test is to “promote training through testing” and “promote learning through testing”. Ⅲ. Results Certificate Test takers will receive the results for the new HSK issued by Hanban within one month after the test. The HSK certificate has permanent validity, whereas the accompanying test report will only be valid (有效的) for two years (beginning from the date of the test session) as certification for foreign students to enter a college or university in China. 1.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. The HSK has been newly reformed. B. The HSK remains unchanged for years. C. The HSK is targeted at all Chinese learners. D. The HSK is a standardized test held in China. 2.What is the HSK (Level Ⅵ) similar to? A. C1 (CEF). B. C2 (CEF). C. Level Ⅲ (CLPS). D. Level Ⅳ (CLPS). 3.What do we learn about the new HSK? A. It consists of seven levels. B. Its test report will be valid for ever. C. Its certificate will be valid for two years. D. Its results will be announced within one month. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。HSK指汉语水平考试（简称 HSK），它是为测试母语非汉语者的汉语水平而设立的一项国际汉语能力标准化考试，文章介绍了HSK的一些相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段“The new HSK test was launched by Hanban in an effort to better serve Chinese language learners. The new exam combines the advantages of the original HSK while taking into consideration recent trends in Chinese language training.(为了更好地服务汉语学习者，国家汉办推出了新的HSK考试。新考试结合了原HSK的优点，同时考虑了汉语培训的最新趋势。)”和第二段“The new HSK is an international standardized exam that tests and rates Chinese language proficiency (水平). It assesses non-native Chinese speakers’ abilities in using the Chinese language in their daily, academic and professional lives.(新HSK是一项测试和评估汉语能力的国际标准化考试。它评估非汉语母语人士在日常、学术和职业生活中使用汉语的能力。)”可知，HSK是针对母语非汉语者的一项国际汉语能力标准化考试，它最近刚刚完成了改革。故选A项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文中表格信息可知，HSK (Level Ⅵ)对应的是等级C2(CEF)和Level Ⅴ(CLPS)。故选B项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文中表格信息可知，新HSK共包含六个等级，根据倒数第二段“Test takers will receive the results for the new HSK issued by Hanban within one month after the test.(考生将在考试后一个月内收到国家汉办发布的新HSK成绩。)”可知，新HSK的结果将在一个月内公布，根据最后一段“The HSK certificate has permanent validity, whereas the accompanying test report will only be valid (有效的) for two years (beginning from the date of the test session) as certification for foreign students to enter a college or university in China.(HSK证书是永久有效的，而随附的考试报告作为外国留学生进入中国高校的证明，有效期为两年(自考试日期起)。)”可知，HSK证书永久有效，但成绩报告单只在两年内有效。由此可知，D项“它的结果将在一个月内公布。”说法正确，符合题意。故选D项。 主题语境02 人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭贵溪市第一中学·期中）Wildlife Conservation Volunteering Wildlife conservation volunteering plays an important role in protecting endangered species like elephants from disappearing due to habitat (栖息地) loss. Opportunities at rescue centers or reserves include caring for injured wildlife, observing species for research, and anti-poaching (反偷猎) efforts. Join us and you can make a difference and help protect biodiversity! ●Best Places to Volunteer Africa If you want to experience African wildlife from up close, look at South Africa, Kenya, or Namibia for volunteer projects. Not only do they offer a great amount of wildlife on land, but some of them are also home to many sea animals. Latin America If you are interested in volunteering with primates (灵长类动物) in their jungle habitats, look no further than Central and South America. Peru, Brazil and Ecuador all share parts of the Amazon rainforest. ●Who Can Volunteer? As long as you are willing to learn and treat the wild animals with the necessary respect and care, you are more than welcome to volunteer. It doesn’t matter if you have any related working experience before. You need to speak at least basic English, the main language spoken at most projects. Some projects in Latin America will ask you to speak basic Spanish. Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer. 1.What is the text intended to do? A. To encourage people to volunteer. B. To tell moving stories of volunteers. C. To introduce an organization in America. D. To teach people to learn different languages. 2.Which is a good place to volunteer with Amazon primates? A. Kenya. B. Namibia. C. Ecuador. D. South Africa. 3.Who is the most suitable for the wildlife conservation volunteering? A. A student aged 16 who speaks English fluently. B. A healthy English teacher who likes challenges. C. An experienced volunteer who speaks only Spanish. D. A language expert who is recovering from an illness. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了野生动物保护志愿者的相关信息，包括其在保护濒危物种中的重要作用、最佳志愿地点以及对志愿者的要求等，旨在鼓励人们参与到野生动物保护志愿活动中来。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Join us and you can make a difference and help protect biodiversity!(加入我们，您就能有所作为，帮助保护生物多样性)”以及全文内容可知，文章介绍了野生动物保护志愿活动的意义、地点和志愿者要求等，目的是鼓励人们参与到志愿活动中。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Latin America部分中的“If you are interested in volunteering with primates in their jungle habitats, look no further than Central and South America. Peru, Brazil and Ecuador all share parts of the Amazon rainforest.(如果您有意参与在灵长类动物的丛林栖息地进行的志愿者活动，那么不妨将目光投向中美洲和南美洲。秘鲁、巴西和厄瓜多尔都拥有亚马逊雨林的部分区域)”可知，厄瓜多尔是参与灵长类动物志愿活动的好地方。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据Who Can Volunteer?部分的内容“You need to speak at least basic English, the main language spoken at most projects.(您需要至少掌握基本的英语会话能力，因为这是大多数项目中使用的主流语言)”及“Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer.(此外，那些与野生及更具危险性的动物打交道的志愿者项目接受18岁及以上的志愿者，但没有年龄上限——只要您身体健康、准备好迎接挑战，您就是理想的志愿者人选。)”可知，志愿者需要愿意学习并尊重和照顾野生动物，至少会说基本英语，与野生和更危险动物合作的项目要求志愿者年满18岁且身体健康、愿意接受挑战。B选项中“健康的喜欢挑战的英语老师”符合志愿者要求。故选B。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西莲花中学·期中）STEM Summer Programs for High School Students STEM is a term that stands for science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Here is a list of some of the best STEM summer camps for high school students. Future Matters Program It is an 8-week paid summer research experience for high school students. This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. Students will attend seminars led by the faculty and participate in discussions with peers. Simons Summer Research It is a seven-week program located at Stony Brook University. Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge. They will conclude the program producing a written research abstract and a research poster. Research Science Institute It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind. During this six-week program, students will dive deeper into the world of science and engineering by experiencing the entire research cycle. In this program students will attend classes conducted by famous professors and prepare written and oral presentations to present their research. Program in Math for Young Scientists This is a six-week intensive mathematics program designed for students across the globe. Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study. Besides learning, there is also “mandatory (强制的) fun time” built into the weekly schedule so that students are able to have non-math related activities. 1.What can the students who want to be doctors do? A. Attend special workshops. B. Do some experiments. C. Lead the faculty. D. Discuss with the teachers. 2.What do Simons Summer Research and Research Science Institute have in common? A. The duration. B. The theme. C. The expense. D. The request. 3.What’s special in Program in Math for Young Scientists? A. Developing independent skills. B. Learning math for fun. C. Absorbing international students. D. Tailoring personal arrangements. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些适合高中生的参加的STEM夏令营。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。文章“Future Matters Program”下文介绍中的“It is an 8-week paid summer research experience for high school students. This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. Students will attend seminars led by the faculty and participate in discussions with peers.(这是一个为高中生提供的为期8周的带薪暑期研究体验。这是一个为有兴趣从事医学研究的学生提供的实践课程。学生将参加由教师领导的研讨会，并参与与同龄人的讨论。)”可知，想当医生的学生可以参加Future Matters Program，这是一个为高中生提供动手实际操作进行研究体验的项目，学生将参加由教师领导的研讨会，并参与与同龄人的讨论；由此可知，想要成为医生的学生能做一些实验。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Simons Summer Research”下文介绍中的“Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge.(学生将有机会免费参加特别的研讨会、参观和活动)”以及“Research Science Institute”下文介绍中的“It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind.(这是首个此类免费暑期课程)”可知，这两个项目的共同点在于费用问题：都是免费的。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Program in Math for Young Scientists”下文介绍中的“Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study.(与普通课程不同的是，它为学生提供了很大的独立性，可以选择自己的时间表并决定他们想学什么)”可知，该项目的特殊之处在于它允许定制个人的安排，即选择自己的时间表、决定自己的学习内容。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西景德镇·期中）Picture books are a great way to introduce young children to the joys of reading. With their lively pictures and funny stories, these books will surely capture the attention of kids. Blue Hat, Green Hat It’s a funny and enjoyable book that teaches children about animals, colors, and getting dressed. It has a charming narrative (叙述) that highlights different aspects of the book. This humorous book will make children smile when they read it. Age Group: 1-3 years Price: $4.58 Finders Keepers In this funny and sweet picture book, there is a forest where a hat is more than just a hat! Wherever the hat lands, whether on a tree branch, stream or flowerbed, someone immediately knows what to do with it and cries, “Finders, keepers!” The funny scenes and amusing plots will thrill children. Age Group: 3-5 years Price: $16.99 The Little Butterfly That Could This is a funny and heartwarming picture book about a little butterfly who doesn’t think it can do anything but flap (拍打) its wings. With the help of its animal friends, the butterfly learns that even the smallest creatures can make a big difference in the world. This book is perfect for teaching kids the importance of believing in themselves. It has a great prequel(前传)titled The Very Impatient Caterpillar, which talks about transformation in a fun way. Age Group: 4-8 years Price: $11.29 1.Which book is suitable for the youngest age group? A. Finders Keepers B. Blue Hat, Green Hat C. The Very Impatient Caterpillar D. The Little Butterfly That Could 2.What can children learn from the book about the little butterfly? A. How to dress themselves. B. The names of different trees. C. How to find a hat in the forest. D. The importance of self-confidence. 3.Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A brochure on picture books for kids. B. A textbook for primary school students. C. A lecture about children’s picture books. D. A magazine on extra-curricular activities. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍绘本是幼儿阅读的好选择，推荐《蓝帽子绿帽子》等三本不同适用年龄的绘本，涵盖趣味故事与成长启示，附价格信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据各书适用年龄：《Blue Hat, Green Hat》标注“Age Group: 1-3 years (适用年龄：1-3 岁)”，《Finders Keepers》“Age Group: 3-5 years(适用年龄：3-5 岁)”，《The Very Impatient Caterpillar》未直接标注（是 4-8 岁书籍的前传），《The Little Butterfly That Could》“Age Group: 4-8 years(适用年龄：4-8 岁)”，因此，《Blue Hat, Green Hat》适合最年幼的群体。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据《The Little Butterfly That Could》部分“This book is perfect for teaching kids the importance of believing in themselves. (这本书非常适合教孩子们相信自己的重要性。)”可知，孩子们能从这本关于小蝴蝶的书中学会自信的重要性。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Picture books are a great way to introduce young children to the joys of reading. With their lively pictures and funny stories, these books will surely capture the attention of kids.(图画书是向幼儿介绍阅读乐趣的好方法。这些书有生动的图片和有趣的故事，一定会吸引孩子们的注意力。)”以及下文可知，文章开篇介绍绘本对幼儿阅读的意义，随后逐一推荐三本绘本，详细说明每本书的内容、适用年龄和价格，符合儿童绘本宣传手册的特征。故选A项。 Passage 3 （25-26高一上·江西吉安第一中学·期中）Discover exciting optional courses at our school and join us to explore your interests and develop new skills! Podcasting 101 Enter into the active world of podcasting (播客) and improve your speaking and technical (技术的) skills. This course offers hands-on training in creating interesting videos on topics of your choice. A perfect stage to express yourself and learn the skills of digital storytelling. ●Schedule: Fridays, 4:30 PM-5:15 PM ●Requirements: Please bring a USB stick Yoga and You Start a journey of self-discovery and relaxation with our Yoga and You class. Practice standing and balancing like trees and mountains to become more flexible and feel happier. Yoga promotes better sleep and a healthier figure. ●Schedule: Wednesdays, 4:00 PM-5:00 PM ●Requirements: Please bring a towel and a yoga mat Easy Carpentry Release your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry (木工) workshop. Learn the basics of carpentry, including the safe use of tools, as you create functional and hand-made decorative things like tables, birdhouses and musical boxes. ●Schedule: Mondays, 3:30 PM-4:30 PM ●Requirements: Safety glasses required Show Choir Explore the art of singing performance and dance activities in our Show Choir program. Take part in singing and dancing to many kinds of lively songs. Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance. This program is an excellent opportunity to make new friends while enjoying physical activity. ●Schedule: Thursdays, 1:00 PM-1:45 PM ●Requirements: No items necessary 1.What skill will students develop in Podcasting 101? A. Balancing on stage. B. Making attractive videos. C. Performing first aid. D. Debating on heated topics. 2.When can a student learn to make a hand-made decoration? A. Mondays, 3:30 PM-4:30 PM. B. Fridays, 4:30 PM-5:15 PM. C. Thursdays, 1:00 PM-1:45 PM. D. Wednesdays, 4:00 PM-5:00 PM. 3.Which course suits those who enjoy both physical activity and teamwork? A. Podcasting 101. B. Yoga and You. C. Show Choir. D. Easy Carpentry. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校选修课程的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Podcasting 101部分的“Enter into the active world of podcasting (播客) and improve your speaking and technical (技术的) skills. This course offers hands-on training in creating interesting videos on topics of your choice..(投身于活跃的播客世界，提高你的口语和技术技能。本课程提供关于你选择的主题制作有趣视频的动手培训)”可知，学生在Podcasting 101课程中会提高制作吸引人的视频的技能。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Easy Carpentry部分的“Release your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry (木工) workshop. Learn the basics of carpentry, including the safe use of tools, as you create functional and hand-made decorative things like tables, birdhouses and musical boxes.(释放你的创造力和手工技能，在我们的轻松木工工作坊。学习木工的基础知识，包括安全使用工具，当你创建实用且手工制作的装饰物品，如桌子，鸟舍和音乐盒)”和“Schedule: Mondays, 3:30 PM-4:30 PM(课程安排：星期一，下午3:30-4:30)”可知，学生可以在星期一，下午3:30-4:30学习制作手工装饰。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Show Choir部分“Explore the art of singing performance and dance activities in our Show Choir program. Take part in singing and dancing to many kinds of lively songs. Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance. This program is an excellent opportunity to make new friends while enjoying physical activity.(在我们的合唱表演社团（Show Choir）中，探索歌唱表演艺术与舞蹈活动的魅力。参与演唱和舞蹈编排，演绎各类活力满满的歌曲。与其他成员携手合作，呈现一场令人印象深刻的期末汇演。该项目是你在享受身体活动的同时结交新朋友的绝佳机会。)”可知，Show Choir这门课程既需要身体活动即唱歌跳舞，也需要团队合作即与其他成员一起合作，上演一场令人印象深刻的期末表演。由此可知，这门课程适合那些喜欢身体活动和团队合作的人。故选C。 主题语境01 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）BIG4 BREEZE HOLIDAY PARKS Visitors to Carmarvon Gorge will be very impressed with Big4 Breeze Holiday Parks, the only year-round campground in the area. Set in a beautiful bushland setting, it’s the perfect place to disconnect from the busy city life and reconnect with nature. There are three huge kitchen areas complete with gas stoves and barbecues. Guests exchange stories over rich and tasty dinners and there is a great atmosphere in the evenings, though the lights are out at 10 p.m. An on-site shop has a small but different kinds of food and drinks, as well as an Internet service, pay phones, a book exchange and outdoor seating. From April to October, there are bush walks and free film nights. There’s a nearby creek (小溪) where you can spot wild animals in the early morning and a watchtower with fantastic views five minutes’ walk from the campground. Guests can choose from 25 unpowered campsites and 20 powered sites. Cost: Unpowered Site Powered sites Cost $ 40 per night $ 50 per night Guests included in price 2 2 Extra fee $20 per adult per night $10 per child per night $20 per adult per night $10 per child per night Book before 19 Dec 2024 and save! Stay at least 7 nights on either a powered or unpowered site and enjoy a 30% off. Te: (07) 45677890 Email: takarakka@takarakka.com.au 1.What can guests enjoy at Big4 Breeze Holiday Parks? A. Free film nights all year round. B. A store that sells tents regularly. C. Opportunities for wildlife viewing. D. Private kitchens with good stoves. 2.What is the lowest cost for a family (2 adults+2 kids) to stay 7 nights on a powered site? A. $294. B. $343. C. $441. D. $490. 3.Where is the text probably taken from? A. A club poster. B. A geography textbook. C. A science website. D. A travel guidebook. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了BIG4微风假日公园的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“There’s a nearby creek (小溪) where you can spot wild animals in the early morning and a watchtower with fantastic views five minutes’ walk from the campground.(附近有一条小溪，清晨你可以在那里看到野生动物，还有一座了望塔，距离露营地步行五分钟的路程即可欣赏到美景。)”可知，在这里有机会看到野生动物。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据表格中Powered sites下面Cost对应的“$ 50 per night”、Guests included in price对应的“2”和Extra fee对应的“$20 per adult per night”“$10 per child per night”可知，在供电地区，每晚 50 美元，其中包括2个人的费用，额外费用为每个成人每晚20 美元、每个孩子每晚10美元，所以2个成年人和2个孩子待7晚的花费有三种情况，每晚50美元的费用包括的是2个成年人，加上两个孩子的费用，总共花费(50+10x2)x7=490；②每晚50 美元的费用包括的是2个孩子，加上两个成年人的费用，总共花费(50+20x2)x7=630；③每晚50 美元的费用包括的是1个成人和1个孩子，加上一个成人一个孩子的费用，总共花费(50+20+10)x7=560。再根据表格下面的一段话可知，如果在12月19日前预定且住至少7晚，可打七折。所以最低花费是 343 美元。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据本文标题“BIG4 BREEZE HOLIDAY PARKS”和下文的介绍可知，本文主要介绍了BIG4微风假日公园的环境、设施、服务、价格等方面的信息，目的是吸引游客前来，由此可推测，本文最有可能出自旅行指南。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西崇仁县第一中学·期中）Winter Wonderlands: Top Travel picks for Your Holiday The winter vacation is the perfect time to explore and create unforgettable memories. Here are three highly recommended destinations for your holiday travel. Harbin, China — The Ice City For those who don’t mind the cold, Harbin is a dream destination. Famous for its annual International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑) Festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice. You can see amazing life- sized buildings made from ice and even slide down ice slides. Remember to pack your warmest clothes because the temperature can drop to-30℃! Trying the local Russian-inspired food and the sweet frozen fruit is a must. Sanya, China — tropical Paradise If you prefer sunshine to snow, Sanya is the place for you. Located on Hainan Island, it is often called the “Hawaii of China.” Its warm weather, blue skies, and beautiful beaches provide a perfect escape from the winter coldness. You can swim in the sea, relax on the soft sand, or visit the amazing rainforests. Don’t forget to try the local fresh seafood. It’s an ideal spot for families and anyone looking to enjoy summer activities in the middle of winter. Beijing, China — Cultural Experience The capital city offers a unique mixture of ancient history and modern life. In winter, visiting the Great Wall with a light covering of snow is a breathtaking experience. The Summer Palace and the Forbidden City are less crowded and look incredibly beautiful under a gray winter sky. You can warm up with a hotpot dinner, a popular local meal, after a day of sightseeing. 1.What is a special attraction in Harbin during winter? A. Its warm beaches. B. Its ancient history. C. Its ice and snow sculptures. D. Its summer activities in the middle of winter. 2.What activity is suggested in all three cities? A. Trying local food. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Building a snowman. D. Visiting historical sites. 3.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain the history of Chinese festivals. B. To compare food from various parts of China. C. To describe the weather in different Chinese cities. D. To suggest places to visit during the winter vacation. 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. D 【解析】【导语】 这是一篇应用文。介绍了寒假期间三个推荐的旅游目的地——中国哈尔滨、三亚和北京，分别阐述了它们的特色景观与活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Harbin, China — The Ice City部分“Famous for its annual International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑) Festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice. (这座城市以一年一度的国际冰雪雕塑节而闻名，变成了一个神奇的冰世界)”可知，哈尔滨冬季的特色景点是冰雪雕塑。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Harbin, China — The Ice City部分“Trying the local Russian-inspired food and the sweet frozen fruit is a must. (一定要尝尝当地受俄罗斯启发的食物和甜甜的冻水果)”；根据Sanya, China — tropical Paradise部分“Don’t forget to try the local fresh seafood. (别忘了尝尝当地的新鲜海鲜)”；根据Beijing, China — Cultural Experience部分“You can warm up with a hotpot dinner, a popular local meal, after a day of sightseeing. (在一天的观光之后，你可以吃一顿受欢迎的当地火锅来暖身)”可知，三个城市都推荐尝试当地美食。故选A。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段“The winter vacation is the perfect time to explore and create unforgettable memories. Here are three highly recommended destinations for your holiday travel. (寒假是探索和创造难忘回忆的绝佳时机。这里有三个非常推荐的假期旅游目的地)”可知，本文的主要目的是推荐寒假旅游地点。故选D。 主题语境02 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西宜春丰城市第九中学·期中）Welcome to the festivals. Here are some of the events for you to enjoy. Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival The Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival 2025 is rolling in action in New Orleans East. Get ready for a cheesy and fried chicken feast. Part of income from the event will benefit orphans, the elderly, and minority groups of children with autism and non verbal communication. Admission is $10. Shenandoah Valley Apple Harvest Festival Enjoy an autumn weekend listening to live music. Feel free to bring your own chair or blanket. Picnic tables available for groups and families. All income from the event goes to local non-profits. Be a part of something big and contribute to this event by exhibiting and/ or attending. Admission is $10 or less! Children aged 10 and under are FREE! Pets are welcome but please keep on leash (拴狗链) and clean up after your pet. Rochester International Jazz Festival The Rochester International Jazz Festival is one of the world’s largest and leading jazz festivals. The multi-dimensional 9-day festival presents more than 1,750 artists annually from around the world in 300+ shows at 20 diverse sites. These shows are accessible with the festival’s unique Club Pass or single entry cash only at the door. Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market Mark your calendars and join us every Wednesday and Saturday from April 19th through October 25th at the Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market. Early birds get the best picks between 8:00 am and noon. Our market offers an impressive variety of local products, including fresh produce, eggs, meat, plants, and more. Meet the people who grow and create your food and discover the stories behind their passion! No fees are charged. 1.What do the first two events have in common? A. They support charitable causes. B. They promote local food businesses. C. They celebrate the culture of New Orleans. D. They raise money for the festival organizers. 2.What does the Rochester International Jazz Festival feature? A. Free tickets. B. Limitless shows. C. Vast performers. D. Pets admission. 3.Which event allows visitors to learn about the stories behind food production? A. Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival. B. Shenandoah Valley Apple Harvest Festival. C. Rochester International Jazz Festival. D. Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四个供大众参与的节日和活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival”部分中的“Part of income from the event will benefit orphans, the elderly, and minority groups of children with autism and non verbal communication. (该活动的部分收入将用于帮扶孤儿、老年人，以及患有自闭症且存在非语言沟通障碍的少数群体儿童。)”以及“Shenandoah Valley Apple Harvest Festival”部分中“All income from the event goes to local non-profits. Be a part of something big and contribute to this event by exhibiting and/ or attending.(该活动的全部收入将捐赠给当地非营利组织。快来参与这项有意义的大型活动，无论是参展还是到场出席，都能为活动贡献一份力量。)”可知，前两个活动的共同之处是都支持慈善事业。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Rochester International Jazz Festival”部分中的“The multi-dimensional 9-day festival presents more than 1,750 artists annually from around the world in 300+ shows at 20 diverse sites.(这个为期9天的多维度艺术节每年会邀请来自世界各地的超过1750名艺术家，在20多个不同的地点举办300多场演出。)”可知，罗切斯特国际爵士音乐节（Rochester International Jazz Festival）的特色是有大量的表演者。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market”部分的第一段中“Meet the people who grow and create your food and discover the stories behind their passion!(你可以与种植和制作这些食材的农户面对面交流，探寻他们对这份事业满怀热忱背后的故事！)”可知，Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market的游客可以了解食物生产背后的故事。故选D。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西丰城第九中学·期中） Welcome back to school! Have you signed up for an after-school activity yet? Here are some of the activities you can try. SPORTS TEAMS Do you like sports? How about joining the football team? It has tryouts at 3:00 pm next Tuesday. Many of our best players have moved up to college. So now the team needs new players. For more information, meet our sports advisors, Ms. Matte or Mr. Stergis. GOOD AT ART? This year, your schoolmates in the school art club plan to paint a mural (壁画) on the wall by the office. So they need new members to help create it. Are you interested in drawing, painting or taking photographs? This club is for you. The first meeting of the school year is at 3:15 pm next Wednesday in room 221. Please see Ms. Greenway for more information. NEW THIS YEAR There are some new activities you can have a go at. Try the new after-school science club. It has plans to enter the national senior robotics competition this year. So if you want to try building a robot, this club is for you. See Mr. Larson in room 105 for more details. The club meets at 3:30 pm every Thursday. Do you like acting? Are you good at singing? The school play this year is a musical - The Sound of Music. Come and try out for it at 3:10 pm next Monday in room 125. For a list of all the after-school activities this year, click here, or pick up a membership form from the advisor’s office - room 107. 1.When are the tryouts for the football team? A. At 3:10 pm next Monday. B. At 3:00 pm next Tuesday. C. At 3:15 pm next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm every Thursday. 2.What does the art club plan to do this year? A. To paint a mural. B. To put on a musical. C. To offer photography courses. D. To enter a national competition. 3.Where can you get more information about the science club? A. In room 221. B. In room 125. C. In room 107. D. In room 105. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文为一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校里提供的几个课后活动。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章SPORTS TEAMS部分“Do you like sports? How about joining the football team? It has tryouts at 3:00 pm next Tuesday. (你喜欢运动吗？要不要加入足球队？下周二下午3点有选拔赛。)”可知，足球队的选拔赛在下周二下午3点举行。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据GOOD AT ART?部分的“This year, your schoolmates in the school art club plan to paint a mural (壁画) on the wall by the office. (今年，你们学校艺术俱乐部的同学们计划在办公室旁边的墙上绘制一幅壁画。)”可知，艺术俱乐部今年计划画一幅壁画。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章NEW THIS YEAR部分的“Try the new after-school science club. It has plans to enter the national senior robotics competition this year. So if you want to try building a robot, this club is for you. See Mr. Larson in room 105 for more details. (试试新的课后科学俱乐部吧。它计划参加今年的全国高中生机器人竞赛。所以，如果你想尝试制作机器人，这个俱乐部正适合你。想了解更多详情的话，请去105房间找Mr. Larson。)”可知，如果想要了解更多关于科学俱乐部的信息，应该去105号房间。故选D。 Passage 3 （25-26高一上·江西多校联考·期中）Christmas Markets in Lincoln If you’re looking for a festive day out, Lincoln’s Christmas markets offer a perfect mix of shopping, food, and holiday cheer and promise a warm and wonderful time for everyone. Belvoir Castle Festive Market Date: 7 — 22 December, weekends This market is part of Christmas event at Belvoir Castle, an old castle with a history of 958 years. Visitors can look around jewelry, candles, art, and local food. Many of the nearby shops will also be open, making it a great place for last-minute gifts. Lincoln Medieval Christmas Market Date: 12 — 15 December, times vary each day Held at St Mary le Wigford Church in the city center, this popular event brings history to life with music and festive cheer. Visitors can explore handmade crafts from the Travelling Historical Market and enjoy the warm holiday atmosphere. The church itself, built in about 1,000 AD, offers a glimpse (短暂的感受) into Lincoln’s long history. Burghley Christmas Fair Date: 28 November — 1 December, 9:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Held in the courtyards of Burghley House, built in 1555, this fair features small wooden houses decorated with lights and filled with handmade gifts, decorations and homeware. Visitors can also enjoy mulled wine, hot chocolate and traditional snacks. County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market Date: 5 — 8 December, times vary each day Located in the Bailgate area, this market includes a range of festive stalls (货摊), live music and delicious food. The smell of roasted chestnuts fills the air, and the event is dog-friendly — perfect for families with pets. 1.Where can you enjoy a view of a historic building over a thousand years old? A. At Belvoir Castle Festive Market. B. At Lincoln Medieval Christmas Market. C. At Burghley Christmas Fair. D. At County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market 2.What do we know about County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market? A. It is friendly to pets. B. It has the longest open time. C. It offers free food at the market stalls. D. It is part of Belvoir Castle’s Christmas event 3.In which part of a website can the text be found? A. History & Art B. Sports & Fitness. C. Food & Health. D. Tours & Events. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍林肯郡四个圣诞集市的举办时间、地点及特色活动，为人们节日出行提供参考。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Lincoln Medieval Christmas Market中的“The church itself, built in about 1,000 AD, offers a glimpse into Lincoln’s long history. (这座教堂建于公元1000年左右，让人得以一窥林肯悠久的历史。)”可知，林肯中世纪圣诞集市所在的教堂建于公元1000年左右，是超过千年的历史建筑，在这里可以观赏到这座古建筑。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market中的“the event is dog-friendly — perfect for families with pets. (这个活动对狗很友好，非常适合有宠物的家庭。)”可知，郡议会厅圣诞集市对宠物友好。故选A项。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。通读全文以及根据第一段“If you’re looking for a festive day out, Lincoln’s Christmas markets offer a perfect mix of shopping, food, and holiday cheer and promise a warm and wonderful time for everyone. (如果你正在寻找一场充满节日氛围的外出活动，林肯的圣诞集市完美融合了购物、美食与节日欢乐氛围，保证能为每个人带来温馨美好的时光。)”可知，文章主要介绍了林肯郡四个圣诞集市的举办时间、地点和特色，属于旅游活动相关内容，因此最可能在网站的“旅游与活动”板块找到该文本。故选D项。 Passage 4 （25-26高一上·江西师范大学附属中学·期中）The Young Scholars Program The University of Maryland’s Young Scholars Program is a perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to earn college credits, pursue academic interests or discover college life at the University of Maryland. The program is challenging and rewarding. Students have the opportunity to show that they can be successful in a university environment. The Activities During three weeks of exploration, teens preview the university experience, study with students who share similar interests and communicate with the best teachers of the University of Maryland in a dynamic and challenging classroom environment. Students can have trips to nearby Washington, DC and enjoy movie nights and activities at the student union. Workshops and seminars featuring speakers in academic fields further enrich the learning experience. The Courses The Young Scholars Program offers college courses that are at the cutting edge of theory, thought and technology. Classes generally meet every day from Monday to Friday. The program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Participants can benefit from the University of Maryland’s vast resources, including libraries, computers and instructional labs. The Rewards Upon program completion, teens will go home with better preparations for the college experience-both academically and socially. In addition, students earn three college credits that post to the University of Maryland transcript (成绩单). The Application The application process includes submission (提交) of the application, high school transcript and a letter of recommendation. Ages: 14 — 18 Mailing address: The University of Maryland College Park For more information, call 3014057762. 1.Which is NOT true about the program according to Paragraph 1? A. It is intended for college students. B. It can offer college credits for teens. C. It’s worth participating. D. It can let teens experience college life in advance. 2.What can teens do during three weeks of the program? A. They can learn from the best students of the University of Maryland B. They can join the student union of the University of Maryland. C. They can attend a meeting for academic discussion. D. They can attend classes every day. 3.What do you need to do if you want to apply for the program? A. preview the university environment ahead of time. B. take a part time job in the university’s library. C. submit high school transcript. D. call 3014057762 to contact the university first. 【答案】1. A　2. C　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了马里兰大学的青年学者计划的相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The University of Maryland’s Young Scholars Program is a perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to earn college credits, pursue academic interests or discover college life at the University of Maryland.(马里兰大学的青年学者计划是一个完美的夏令营，适合那些想在马里兰大学获得大学学分、追求学术兴趣或探索大学生活的有学术天赋的青少年。)”可知，该计划针对的是想在马里兰大学学习的青少年，而不是大学生，所以A项错误。故选A。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据The Activities下面的“During three weeks of exploration, teens preview the university experience, study with students who share similar interests and communicate with the best teachers of the University of Maryland in a dynamic and challenging classroom environment.(在为期三周的探索中，青少年们在充满活力和挑战的课堂环境中预览大学经历，与有相似兴趣的学生一起学习，并与马里兰大学最好的老师交流。)”可知，青少年们可以与老师进行交流，并与有相似兴趣的学生一起学习，由此可推测出，青少年们可以参加有关学术讨论的会议。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据The Application下面的“The application process includes submission (提交) of the application, high school transcript and a letter of recommendation.(申请程序包括提交申请、高中成绩单和推荐信。)”可知，要申请该项目需要提交申请、高中成绩单和推荐信。故选C。 主题语境03 人与自然-环境 （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）In the long search for a greener food system, animals kept on farms are a mixed blessing. Farm Animals: Both Helpful and Harmful On the one hand, by changing plants that people can’t eat into meat and milk, animals, like cows and sheep, are an important source of human food. And for many of the world’s poorest, raising a cow or two can be a key source of wealth. But those advantages come at a great environmental cost. A study carried out in 2013 showed that animals make up about 14.5% of greenhouse gas emissions (排放), more than all the world’s cars and trucks. And about 40% of animals’ emissions come in the form of methane (甲烷), a powerful greenhouse gas formed as the animals break down the food in their stomachs. The Search for Solutions That situation is driving a great research effort to cut down greenhouse gas emissions from animals that eat plants. Present ways, including improved farming practices and recently developed feed additives (添加剂), can help, but are not enough to have a big influence on the whole world. So scientists are looking into new possible solutions, such as changing the small living things that produce the methane in animals’ stomachs and making them give off less methane. While much more research is needed before those new methods take effect, they could be relatively easy to carry out widely and could finally have a big effect. Good News about Methane Methane is a relatively short-lived greenhouse gas. While the CO2 let out today will stay in the environment for more than a century, today’s methane will wash out in little more than 10 years. So solving the problem of methane emissions now can lower greenhouse gas levels and help slow global warming immediately. 1.What is farming’s share of US greenhouse gas emissions in 2022? A. 9.4%. B. 14.5%. C. 40%. D. 85%. 2.Which is a new way to cut down greenhouse gas emissions? A. Developing feed additives. B. Keeping low-methane animals. C. Improving farming practices. D. Checking animals’ stomachs from time to time. 3.What is a difference between methane and CO2 according to the text? A. Methane is easier to control than CO2. B. Methane is let out by animals while CO2 is not. C. Methane is a more powerful greenhouse gas than CO2. D. Methane stays in the air for a much shorter time than CO2. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了牲畜产生的温室气体对全球变暖的影响和研究降低牲畜甲烷排放的新方法对自然环境的保护作用。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据饼状图中的数据信息可知，2022年美国农业温室气体排放占比为9.4%。故选A项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据The Search for Solutions部分的“So scientists are looking into new possible solutions, such as changing the small living things that produce the methane in animals’stomachs and making them give off less methane.( 因此，科学家们正在研究新的潜在解决方案，例如改造动物胃中产生甲烷的微生物，让它们释放更少的甲烷)”可知，科学家们正在研究的新方法包括改变动物胃中使动物排放甲烷的微生物，使动物排放更少甲烷，也就是培育出低甲烷排放动物。故选B项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“While the CO₂ let out today will stay in the environment for more than a century, today’s methane will wash out in little more than 10 years.( 如今排放的二氧化碳会在环境中留存一个多世纪，而当下排放的甲烷则只需十余年左右便会从环境中消散)”可知，与二氧化碳相比，甲烷在环境中停留的时间短。故选D项。 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·江西景德镇一中·期中）Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others. Experience TransForm TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands-on workshops, and off-site experiences. However, if you are unsure what track you want, you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore Workshops. Besides, your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected just for them to learn about cutting-edge science. Schedule of Programming 17 July Time                            Activities 14:00-15:00          Lead to Change Kick-off 15:00-16:30          Programme Showcase 16:30-18:00          Track Workshops 18 July Time                            Activities 9:30-11:00             Career Fireside Chats 13:00-14:15            Youth Panel 14:15-16:20            Track Keynotes 19 July Time                            Activities 8:00-12:00            Off-site Experiences 13:00-15:00          Gallery Viewing 15:15-16:45          Adult Workshops 20 July Time                            Activities 9:00-11:15               Explore Workshops 13:30-16:00             Keynote Speech 16:15-17:00             Celebration Programming Tracks ·Agricultural Science: Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture ·Community Booster: Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities ·Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles ·Science Lab: Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like computer science, robotics, and physics 1.TransForm allows the teens to____________. A. select workshops for their parents B. prepare track topics for the camp C. design programme activities D. attend hands-on sessions 2.According to the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in? A. Keynote Speech on 17 July. B. Youth Panel on 18 July. C. Celebration on 19 July. D. Programme Showcase on 20 July. 3.What can the teens do in the Programming Tracks? A. Build urban communities. B. Serve as guides on a farm. C. Learn about healthy living. D. Volunteer in a science lab. 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了青少年互动夏令营 TransForm 的相关信息，包括活动体验、日程安排以及课程方向等内容。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Experience TransForm”部分“TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands-on workshops, and off - site experiences.(TransForm 让你通过主题演讲、实践工作坊和实地体验，专注于你选择的方向)” 可知，TransForm 允许青少年参加实践课程。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Schedule of Programming”中的安排，18 July 的活动安排里有“13:00 - 14:15 Youth Panel(13:00 - 14:15 青少年小组讨论)”，所以青少年可以在 18 日参加青少年小组讨论活动。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Programming Tracks”部分 “Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles(健康生活：让你在营养和心理健康等方面做出健康的决定，并引领健康的生活方式)” 可知，青少年在Programming Tracks中可以学习关于健康生活的知识。故选C。 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西南昌东湖区南昌中学·期中）With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people are becoming interested in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, also known as backpacking, is a type of outdoor camping where you spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment (设备) on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency (紧急情况), you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, you need to learn a variety of skills to stay safe in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome (旅宿车), you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. A key step is to find a suitable place for parking. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for beginners. 1.Which kind of camping is suitable for beginners? A. RV camping. B. Tent camping. C. Hiking camping. D. Survival camping. 2.What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A. They may be risky. B. They require little equipment. C. They are attractive choices for kids. D. They are suitable for family vacations. 3.What is the main advantage of RV camping? A. Lowest price. B. Homely comfort. C. Group fun. D. Wild experience. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要围绕露营展开，介绍了帐篷、徒步等四种常见露营方式的特点。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据Tent Camping部分中的“This is the most basic and common way of camping.(这是最基础且最常见的露营方式)”和“Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started.(帐篷露营对于不想花很多钱开使露营的人来说，是个很棒的选择)”可知，对于初学者来说，帐篷露营是最基本且常见的方式，成本相对较低，适合不想花费太多金钱入门的人。由此可推测出帐篷露营适合初学者。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Hiking Camping部分中的“In case of an emergency (紧急情况)，you’d better share your travel plans with someone.(万一发生紧急情况，你最好把你的旅行计划告诉别人)”和Survival Camping部分中的“You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild.(你需要在野外自行寻找食物，并且在遇到危险时采取紧急医疗措施。找一个有丰富野外经验的同伴会是个不错的主意)”可知，徒步露营和生存露营都有潜在的风险。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据RV Camping部分中的“With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment.(有了旅宿车，你就能拥有几乎所有居家设施，包括舒适的床、厨房以及娱乐设备)”和“You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great.(你还可以在车里做饭、享用食物，这种感觉会很棒)”可知，房车露营的一个主要优势是能够提供家庭般的舒适环境，包括床铺、厨房和娱乐设施。故选B。 Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭余江区第一中学·期中）Bike Tour of the Hidden Gems of Amsterdam Time Wednesday, July 11, at 13:00—16:00 Meeting point Mike’s Tours, Oosterdoksstraat 106,1011DK Amsterdam About the tour Amsterdam is famous for its biking culture and art scene. During this fun three-hour bike tour, which covers 12 km (8 miles), you’ll experience the attractions in a relaxed group setting, with a few extra surprises along the way. With your local guide, you’ll go on an Urban Adventure through parts of Amsterdam the average tourist doesn’t see. Passing by unique architecture (both old and new), centuries-old industrial zones and former shipyards, you’ll discover some of the hidden urban gems of Amsterdam. We set off at Central Station, which is convenient if you are using public transport as all of the main transport methods have stops there. Once you’ve been fitted out with a traditional Dutch bike, we will bike across to the Western part of the city exploring the 17th Century harbour area of Prinseneiland and the working class neighbourhood of Jordaan. We will take a short ferry (轮渡) ride across the IJ to see some of the up-and-coming locations of the former shipyards of Amsterdam North. Here you will see some of the industrial buildings. These areas are also well-known for their impressive street art. As part of this tour, you will have the opportunity to create your own artistic masterpieces, as in the north, anything goes, as long as it’s beautiful. 1.How long will the bike tour last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Six hours. D. Eight hours. 2.Where does the bike tour start? A. Jordaan. B. Mike’s Tours. C. Prinseneiland. D. Central Station. 3.What is a feature of the areas in Amsterdam North explored during the tour? A. They offer ferry rides free of charge. B. They have no public transport at night. C. They are famous for amazing street art. D. They are crowded with foreign visitors. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍阿姆斯特丹隐藏景点自行车之旅的时间、起点及游览内容等信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据About the tour部分中的“During this fun three-hour bike tour, which covers 12 km (8 miles), you’ll experience the attractions in a relaxed group setting, with a few extra surprises along the way. (在这个有趣的三小时自行车之旅中，全程12公里（8英里），你将在轻松的团队氛围中体验这些景点，沿途还有一些额外的惊喜。)”可知，自行车之旅将持续三小时。故选B项。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据About the tour部分中的“We set off at Central Station, which is convenient if you are using public transport as all of the main transport methods have stops there. (我们从中央车站出发，如果你乘坐公共交通，这里很方便，因为所有主要交通方式都在那里有站点。)”可知，自行车之旅从中央车站开始。故选D项。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据About the tour部分中的“We will take a short ferry (轮渡) ride across the IJ to see some of the up-and-coming locations of the former shipyards of Amsterdam North. Here you will see some of the industrial buildings. These areas are also well-known for their impressive street art. (我们将乘坐短途轮渡穿越艾湾，去看看阿姆斯特丹北部前造船厂一些新兴的地点。在这里你会看到一些工业建筑。这些地区也因其令人印象深刻的街头艺术而闻名。)”可知，旅途中游览的阿姆斯特丹北部地区以精彩的街头艺术闻名。故选C项。 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）This is a language immersion (沉浸式) volunteer program in Yantai, China. This program offers international volunteers a chance to learn Mandarin, Chinese culture, history, and modern society. They will join daily cultural immersion activities and organized events in a traditional Chinese city that also has modern life. This special program is set up to help volunteers learn Mandarin through classes, social visits, and cultural events. They can take part in language exchange activities with native speakers and choose some optional courses. The program covers all parts of the language: reading, writing, speaking, listening, grammar, and vocabulary. It also connects with local charity work and volunteer services in the community. Volunteers will use the language and learn about local customs while helping in orphanages (孤儿院), health care centers, nature protection sites, and animal adoption (领养) parks. They can use their own knowledge to work with local Chinese volunteers on projects like environmental awareness and health care. We offer courses at different levels depending on your language skills, from beginners to advanced learners. Details Length: two to four weeks Areas: Animals, Health & Medicine, Volunteering Good For: Public Groups, Aged 55 years and above Minimum Age: 16 years old and above Holidays/ Program Closed: The Chinese Lunar New Year February 4 to 19 International Labor Day Holidays from May 1 to 3 The China National Holidays from October 1 to 7 1.What does the program intend people to do? A. Know China better. B. Improve native language. C. Experience modern life. D. Raise environmental awareness. 2.What can international volunteers do in the program? A. Guide local farmers. B. Organize some charity work. C. Adopt homeless animals. D. Offer services in many sites. 3.When is the program open? A. On February 5. B. On May 2. C. On August 6. D. On October 4. 【答案】1. A　2. D　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国烟台的一个让国际志愿者通过沉浸式活动学习汉语、中国文化并参与社区服务的项目。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“This program offers international volunteers a chance to learn Mandarin, Chinese culture, history, and modern society. (这个项目为国际志愿者提供了一个学习普通话、中国文化、历史和现代社会的机会。)”可知，这个项目的目的是让人们更好地了解中国。选项A“Know China better. (更好地了解中国)”符合题意。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Volunteers will use the language and learn about local customs while helping in orphanages, health care centers, nature protection sites, and animal adoption parks. (志愿者们将在孤儿院、医疗中心、自然保护区、动物领养公园等地提供帮助，同时使用语言并了解当地习俗。)”可知，国际志愿者在这个项目中可以在多个地点提供服务。选项D“Offer services in many sites.(在多个地点提供服务)”符合题意。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分“Holidays/ Program Closed”中列出的关闭日期，“The Chinese Lunar New Year February 4 to 19 (中国农历新年(2月4日至19日))”，“International Labor Day Holidays from May 1 to 3 (国际劳动节假期(5月1日至3日))”，“The China National Holidays from October 1 to 7 (中国国庆节(10月1日至7日))”，可以推断出在这些日期之外，项目是开放的。选项C“On August 6. (8月6日)”不在关闭日期内，因此项目是开放的。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·江西南昌市外国语学校·期中） The new HSK test was launched by Hanban in an effort to better serve Chinese language learners. The new exam combines the advantages of the original HSK while taking into consideration recent trends in Chinese language training. The new HSK is an international standardized exam that tests and rates Chinese language proficiency (水平). It assesses non-native Chinese speakers’ abilities in using the Chinese language in their daily, academic and professional lives. Ⅰ. Test Levels The levels of the new HSK correspond to the levels of the Chinese Language Proficiency Scales for Speakers of Other Languages (CLPS) and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEF) as follows: New HSK Vocabulary CLPS CEF HSK (Level Ⅵ) Over 5,000 Level Ⅴ C2 HSK (Level Ⅴ) 2,500 C1 HSK (Level Ⅳ) 1,200 Level Ⅳ B2 HSK (Level Ⅲ) 600 Level Ⅲ B1 HSK (Level Ⅱ) 300 Level Ⅱ A2 HSK (Level Ⅰ) 150 Level Ⅰ A1 Test takers who are able to pass the HSK (Level Ⅰ) can understand and use very simple Chinese words and phrases, meet basic needs for communication and possess the ability to further their Chinese language studies. Ⅱ. Test Principles The new HSK follows the principle of “test-teaching correlation”, bases the design of the test on the current trends in international Chinese language training, and is closely related to textbooks. The purpose of the test is to “promote training through testing” and “promote learning through testing”. Ⅲ. Results Certificate Test takers will receive the results for the new HSK issued by Hanban within one month after the test. The HSK certificate has permanent validity, whereas the accompanying test report will only be valid (有效的) for two years (beginning from the date of the test session) as certification for foreign students to enter a college or university in China. 1.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. The HSK has been newly reformed. B. The HSK remains unchanged for years. C. The HSK is targeted at all Chinese learners. D. The HSK is a standardized test held in China. 2.What is the HSK (Level Ⅵ) similar to? A. C1 (CEF). B. C2 (CEF). C. Level Ⅲ (CLPS). D. Level Ⅳ (CLPS). 3.What do we learn about the new HSK? A. It consists of seven levels. B. Its test report will be valid for ever. C. Its certificate will be valid for two years. D. Its results will be announced within one month. 主题语境02 人与社会-社会服务与人际沟通 （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭贵溪市第一中学·期中）Wildlife Conservation Volunteering Wildlife conservation volunteering plays an important role in protecting endangered species like elephants from disappearing due to habitat (栖息地) loss. Opportunities at rescue centers or reserves include caring for injured wildlife, observing species for research, and anti-poaching (反偷猎) efforts. Join us and you can make a difference and help protect biodiversity! ●Best Places to Volunteer Africa If you want to experience African wildlife from up close, look at South Africa, Kenya, or Namibia for volunteer projects. Not only do they offer a great amount of wildlife on land, but some of them are also home to many sea animals. Latin America If you are interested in volunteering with primates (灵长类动物) in their jungle habitats, look no further than Central and South America. Peru, Brazil and Ecuador all share parts of the Amazon rainforest. ●Who Can Volunteer? As long as you are willing to learn and treat the wild animals with the necessary respect and care, you are more than welcome to volunteer. It doesn’t matter if you have any related working experience before. You need to speak at least basic English, the main language spoken at most projects. Some projects in Latin America will ask you to speak basic Spanish. Besides, volunteer projects working with wild and more dangerous animals accept volunteers aged 18 but there is no age limit upwards — as long as you are physically fit and ready for a challenge, you are the perfect person to volunteer. 1.What is the text intended to do? A. To encourage people to volunteer. B. To tell moving stories of volunteers. C. To introduce an organization in America. D. To teach people to learn different languages. 2.Which is a good place to volunteer with Amazon primates? A. Kenya. B. Namibia. C. Ecuador. D. South Africa. 3.Who is the most suitable for the wildlife conservation volunteering? A. A student aged 16 who speaks English fluently. B. A healthy English teacher who likes challenges. C. An experienced volunteer who speaks only Spanish. D. A language expert who is recovering from an illness. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西莲花中学·期中）STEM Summer Programs for High School Students STEM is a term that stands for science, technology, engineering and mathematics. Here is a list of some of the best STEM summer camps for high school students. Future Matters Program It is an 8-week paid summer research experience for high school students. This is a hands-on program for students interested in going after a career in medical research. Students will attend seminars led by the faculty and participate in discussions with peers. Simons Summer Research It is a seven-week program located at Stony Brook University. Students will have the opportunity to participate in special workshops, tours and events free of charge. They will conclude the program producing a written research abstract and a research poster. Research Science Institute It is the first cost-free summer program of its kind. During this six-week program, students will dive deeper into the world of science and engineering by experiencing the entire research cycle. In this program students will attend classes conducted by famous professors and prepare written and oral presentations to present their research. Program in Math for Young Scientists This is a six-week intensive mathematics program designed for students across the globe. Unlike common programs, it offers a great deal of independence for students to choose their own schedules and decide what they want to study. Besides learning, there is also “mandatory (强制的) fun time” built into the weekly schedule so that students are able to have non-math related activities. 1.What can the students who want to be doctors do? A. Attend special workshops. B. Do some experiments. C. Lead the faculty. D. Discuss with the teachers. 2.What do Simons Summer Research and Research Science Institute have in common? A. The duration. B. The theme. C. The expense. D. The request. 3.What’s special in Program in Math for Young Scientists? A. Developing independent skills. B. Learning math for fun. C. Absorbing international students. D. Tailoring personal arrangements. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西景德镇·期中）Picture books are a great way to introduce young children to the joys of reading. With their lively pictures and funny stories, these books will surely capture the attention of kids. Blue Hat, Green Hat It’s a funny and enjoyable book that teaches children about animals, colors, and getting dressed. It has a charming narrative (叙述) that highlights different aspects of the book. This humorous book will make children smile when they read it. Age Group: 1-3 years Price: $4.58 Finders Keepers In this funny and sweet picture book, there is a forest where a hat is more than just a hat! Wherever the hat lands, whether on a tree branch, stream or flowerbed, someone immediately knows what to do with it and cries, “Finders, keepers!” The funny scenes and amusing plots will thrill children. Age Group: 3-5 years Price: $16.99 The Little Butterfly That Could This is a funny and heartwarming picture book about a little butterfly who doesn’t think it can do anything but flap (拍打) its wings. With the help of its animal friends, the butterfly learns that even the smallest creatures can make a big difference in the world. This book is perfect for teaching kids the importance of believing in themselves. It has a great prequel(前传)titled The Very Impatient Caterpillar, which talks about transformation in a fun way. Age Group: 4-8 years Price: $11.29 1.Which book is suitable for the youngest age group? A. Finders Keepers B. Blue Hat, Green Hat C. The Very Impatient Caterpillar D. The Little Butterfly That Could 2.What can children learn from the book about the little butterfly? A. How to dress themselves. B. The names of different trees. C. How to find a hat in the forest. D. The importance of self-confidence. 3.Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A brochure on picture books for kids. B. A textbook for primary school students. C. A lecture about children’s picture books. D. A magazine on extra-curricular activities. Passage 3 （25-26高一上·江西吉安第一中学·期中）Discover exciting optional courses at our school and join us to explore your interests and develop new skills! Podcasting 101 Enter into the active world of podcasting (播客) and improve your speaking and technical (技术的) skills. This course offers hands-on training in creating interesting videos on topics of your choice. A perfect stage to express yourself and learn the skills of digital storytelling. ●Schedule: Fridays, 4:30 PM-5:15 PM ●Requirements: Please bring a USB stick Yoga and You Start a journey of self-discovery and relaxation with our Yoga and You class. Practice standing and balancing like trees and mountains to become more flexible and feel happier. Yoga promotes better sleep and a healthier figure. ●Schedule: Wednesdays, 4:00 PM-5:00 PM ●Requirements: Please bring a towel and a yoga mat Easy Carpentry Release your creativity and manual skills with our Easy Carpentry (木工) workshop. Learn the basics of carpentry, including the safe use of tools, as you create functional and hand-made decorative things like tables, birdhouses and musical boxes. ●Schedule: Mondays, 3:30 PM-4:30 PM ●Requirements: Safety glasses required Show Choir Explore the art of singing performance and dance activities in our Show Choir program. Take part in singing and dancing to many kinds of lively songs. Work together with other members to stage an impressive end-of-term performance. This program is an excellent opportunity to make new friends while enjoying physical activity. ●Schedule: Thursdays, 1:00 PM-1:45 PM ●Requirements: No items necessary 1.What skill will students develop in Podcasting 101? A. Balancing on stage. B. Making attractive videos. C. Performing first aid. D. Debating on heated topics. 2.When can a student learn to make a hand-made decoration? A. Mondays, 3:30 PM-4:30 PM. B. Fridays, 4:30 PM-5:15 PM. C. Thursdays, 1:00 PM-1:45 PM. D. Wednesdays, 4:00 PM-5:00 PM. 3.Which course suits those who enjoy both physical activity and teamwork? A. Podcasting 101. B. Yoga and You. C. Show Choir. D. Easy Carpentry. 主题语境01 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西南昌第二中学·期中）BIG4 BREEZE HOLIDAY PARKS Visitors to Carmarvon Gorge will be very impressed with Big4 Breeze Holiday Parks, the only year-round campground in the area. Set in a beautiful bushland setting, it’s the perfect place to disconnect from the busy city life and reconnect with nature. There are three huge kitchen areas complete with gas stoves and barbecues. Guests exchange stories over rich and tasty dinners and there is a great atmosphere in the evenings, though the lights are out at 10 p.m. An on-site shop has a small but different kinds of food and drinks, as well as an Internet service, pay phones, a book exchange and outdoor seating. From April to October, there are bush walks and free film nights. There’s a nearby creek (小溪) where you can spot wild animals in the early morning and a watchtower with fantastic views five minutes’ walk from the campground. Guests can choose from 25 unpowered campsites and 20 powered sites. Cost: Unpowered Site Powered sites Cost $ 40 per night $ 50 per night Guests included in price 2 2 Extra fee $20 per adult per night $10 per child per night $20 per adult per night $10 per child per night Book before 19 Dec 2024 and save! Stay at least 7 nights on either a powered or unpowered site and enjoy a 30% off. Te: (07) 45677890 Email: takarakka@takarakka.com.au 1.What can guests enjoy at Big4 Breeze Holiday Parks? A. Free film nights all year round. B. A store that sells tents regularly. C. Opportunities for wildlife viewing. D. Private kitchens with good stoves. 2.What is the lowest cost for a family (2 adults+2 kids) to stay 7 nights on a powered site? A. $294. B. $343. C. $441. D. $490. 3.Where is the text probably taken from? A. A club poster. B. A geography textbook. C. A science website. D. A travel guidebook. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西崇仁县第一中学·期中）Winter Wonderlands: Top Travel picks for Your Holiday The winter vacation is the perfect time to explore and create unforgettable memories. Here are three highly recommended destinations for your holiday travel. Harbin, China — The Ice City For those who don’t mind the cold, Harbin is a dream destination. Famous for its annual International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑) Festival, the city turns into a magical world of ice. You can see amazing life- sized buildings made from ice and even slide down ice slides. Remember to pack your warmest clothes because the temperature can drop to-30℃! Trying the local Russian-inspired food and the sweet frozen fruit is a must. Sanya, China — tropical Paradise If you prefer sunshine to snow, Sanya is the place for you. Located on Hainan Island, it is often called the “Hawaii of China.” Its warm weather, blue skies, and beautiful beaches provide a perfect escape from the winter coldness. You can swim in the sea, relax on the soft sand, or visit the amazing rainforests. Don’t forget to try the local fresh seafood. It’s an ideal spot for families and anyone looking to enjoy summer activities in the middle of winter. Beijing, China — Cultural Experience The capital city offers a unique mixture of ancient history and modern life. In winter, visiting the Great Wall with a light covering of snow is a breathtaking experience. The Summer Palace and the Forbidden City are less crowded and look incredibly beautiful under a gray winter sky. You can warm up with a hotpot dinner, a popular local meal, after a day of sightseeing. 1.What is a special attraction in Harbin during winter? A. Its warm beaches. B. Its ancient history. C. Its ice and snow sculptures. D. Its summer activities in the middle of winter. 2.What activity is suggested in all three cities? A. Trying local food. B. Swimming in the sea. C. Building a snowman. D. Visiting historical sites. 3.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain the history of Chinese festivals. B. To compare food from various parts of China. C. To describe the weather in different Chinese cities. D. To suggest places to visit during the winter vacation. 主题语境02 人与自我-生活与学习 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西宜春丰城市第九中学·期中）Welcome to the festivals. Here are some of the events for you to enjoy. Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival The Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival 2025 is rolling in action in New Orleans East. Get ready for a cheesy and fried chicken feast. Part of income from the event will benefit orphans, the elderly, and minority groups of children with autism and non verbal communication. Admission is $10. Shenandoah Valley Apple Harvest Festival Enjoy an autumn weekend listening to live music. Feel free to bring your own chair or blanket. Picnic tables available for groups and families. All income from the event goes to local non-profits. Be a part of something big and contribute to this event by exhibiting and/ or attending. Admission is $10 or less! Children aged 10 and under are FREE! Pets are welcome but please keep on leash (拴狗链) and clean up after your pet. Rochester International Jazz Festival The Rochester International Jazz Festival is one of the world’s largest and leading jazz festivals. The multi-dimensional 9-day festival presents more than 1,750 artists annually from around the world in 300+ shows at 20 diverse sites. These shows are accessible with the festival’s unique Club Pass or single entry cash only at the door. Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market Mark your calendars and join us every Wednesday and Saturday from April 19th through October 25th at the Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market. Early birds get the best picks between 8:00 am and noon. Our market offers an impressive variety of local products, including fresh produce, eggs, meat, plants, and more. Meet the people who grow and create your food and discover the stories behind their passion! No fees are charged. 1.What do the first two events have in common? A. They support charitable causes. B. They promote local food businesses. C. They celebrate the culture of New Orleans. D. They raise money for the festival organizers. 2.What does the Rochester International Jazz Festival feature? A. Free tickets. B. Limitless shows. C. Vast performers. D. Pets admission. 3.Which event allows visitors to learn about the stories behind food production? A. Nola Mac & Cheese with Fried Chicken Festival. B. Shenandoah Valley Apple Harvest Festival. C. Rochester International Jazz Festival. D. Downtown Lee’s Summit Farmers Market. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西丰城第九中学·期中） Welcome back to school! Have you signed up for an after-school activity yet? Here are some of the activities you can try. SPORTS TEAMS Do you like sports? How about joining the football team? It has tryouts at 3:00 pm next Tuesday. Many of our best players have moved up to college. So now the team needs new players. For more information, meet our sports advisors, Ms. Matte or Mr. Stergis. GOOD AT ART? This year, your schoolmates in the school art club plan to paint a mural (壁画) on the wall by the office. So they need new members to help create it. Are you interested in drawing, painting or taking photographs? This club is for you. The first meeting of the school year is at 3:15 pm next Wednesday in room 221. Please see Ms. Greenway for more information. NEW THIS YEAR There are some new activities you can have a go at. Try the new after-school science club. It has plans to enter the national senior robotics competition this year. So if you want to try building a robot, this club is for you. See Mr. Larson in room 105 for more details. The club meets at 3:30 pm every Thursday. Do you like acting? Are you good at singing? The school play this year is a musical - The Sound of Music. Come and try out for it at 3:10 pm next Monday in room 125. For a list of all the after-school activities this year, click here, or pick up a membership form from the advisor’s office - room 107. 1.When are the tryouts for the football team? A. At 3:10 pm next Monday. B. At 3:00 pm next Tuesday. C. At 3:15 pm next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm every Thursday. 2.What does the art club plan to do this year? A. To paint a mural. B. To put on a musical. C. To offer photography courses. D. To enter a national competition. 3.Where can you get more information about the science club? A. In room 221. B. In room 125. C. In room 107. D. In room 105. Passage 3 （25-26高一上·江西多校联考·期中）Christmas Markets in Lincoln If you’re looking for a festive day out, Lincoln’s Christmas markets offer a perfect mix of shopping, food, and holiday cheer and promise a warm and wonderful time for everyone. Belvoir Castle Festive Market Date: 7 — 22 December, weekends This market is part of Christmas event at Belvoir Castle, an old castle with a history of 958 years. Visitors can look around jewelry, candles, art, and local food. Many of the nearby shops will also be open, making it a great place for last-minute gifts. Lincoln Medieval Christmas Market Date: 12 — 15 December, times vary each day Held at St Mary le Wigford Church in the city center, this popular event brings history to life with music and festive cheer. Visitors can explore handmade crafts from the Travelling Historical Market and enjoy the warm holiday atmosphere. The church itself, built in about 1,000 AD, offers a glimpse (短暂的感受) into Lincoln’s long history. Burghley Christmas Fair Date: 28 November — 1 December, 9:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Held in the courtyards of Burghley House, built in 1555, this fair features small wooden houses decorated with lights and filled with handmade gifts, decorations and homeware. Visitors can also enjoy mulled wine, hot chocolate and traditional snacks. County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market Date: 5 — 8 December, times vary each day Located in the Bailgate area, this market includes a range of festive stalls (货摊), live music and delicious food. The smell of roasted chestnuts fills the air, and the event is dog-friendly — perfect for families with pets. 1.Where can you enjoy a view of a historic building over a thousand years old? A. At Belvoir Castle Festive Market. B. At Lincoln Medieval Christmas Market. C. At Burghley Christmas Fair. D. At County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market 2.What do we know about County Assembly Rooms Christmas Market? A. It is friendly to pets. B. It has the longest open time. C. It offers free food at the market stalls. D. It is part of Belvoir Castle’s Christmas event 3.In which part of a website can the text be found? A. History & Art B. Sports & Fitness. C. Food & Health. D. Tours & Events. Passage 4 （25-26高一上·江西师范大学附属中学·期中）The Young Scholars Program The University of Maryland’s Young Scholars Program is a perfect summer camp for academically talented teenagers who want to earn college credits, pursue academic interests or discover college life at the University of Maryland. The program is challenging and rewarding. Students have the opportunity to show that they can be successful in a university environment. The Activities During three weeks of exploration, teens preview the university experience, study with students who share similar interests and communicate with the best teachers of the University of Maryland in a dynamic and challenging classroom environment. Students can have trips to nearby Washington, DC and enjoy movie nights and activities at the student union. Workshops and seminars featuring speakers in academic fields further enrich the learning experience. The Courses The Young Scholars Program offers college courses that are at the cutting edge of theory, thought and technology. Classes generally meet every day from Monday to Friday. The program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Participants can benefit from the University of Maryland’s vast resources, including libraries, computers and instructional labs. The Rewards Upon program completion, teens will go home with better preparations for the college experience-both academically and socially. In addition, students earn three college credits that post to the University of Maryland transcript (成绩单). The Application The application process includes submission (提交) of the application, high school transcript and a letter of recommendation. Ages: 14 — 18 Mailing address: The University of Maryland College Park For more information, call 3014057762. 1.Which is NOT true about the program according to Paragraph 1? A. It is intended for college students. B. It can offer college credits for teens. C. It’s worth participating. D. It can let teens experience college life in advance. 2.What can teens do during three weeks of the program? A. They can learn from the best students of the University of Maryland B. They can join the student union of the University of Maryland. C. They can attend a meeting for academic discussion. D. They can attend classes every day. 3.What do you need to do if you want to apply for the program? A. preview the university environment ahead of time. B. take a part time job in the university’s library. C. submit high school transcript. D. call 3014057762 to contact the university first. 主题语境03 人与自然-环境 （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）In the long search for a greener food system, animals kept on farms are a mixed blessing. Farm Animals: Both Helpful and Harmful On the one hand, by changing plants that people can’t eat into meat and milk, animals, like cows and sheep, are an important source of human food. And for many of the world’s poorest, raising a cow or two can be a key source of wealth. But those advantages come at a great environmental cost. A study carried out in 2013 showed that animals make up about 14.5% of greenhouse gas emissions (排放), more than all the world’s cars and trucks. And about 40% of animals’ emissions come in the form of methane (甲烷), a powerful greenhouse gas formed as the animals break down the food in their stomachs. The Search for Solutions That situation is driving a great research effort to cut down greenhouse gas emissions from animals that eat plants. Present ways, including improved farming practices and recently developed feed additives (添加剂), can help, but are not enough to have a big influence on the whole world. So scientists are looking into new possible solutions, such as changing the small living things that produce the methane in animals’ stomachs and making them give off less methane. While much more research is needed before those new methods take effect, they could be relatively easy to carry out widely and could finally have a big effect. Good News about Methane Methane is a relatively short-lived greenhouse gas. While the CO2 let out today will stay in the environment for more than a century, today’s methane will wash out in little more than 10 years. So solving the problem of methane emissions now can lower greenhouse gas levels and help slow global warming immediately. 1.What is farming’s share of US greenhouse gas emissions in 2022? A. 9.4%. B. 14.5%. C. 40%. D. 85%. 2.Which is a new way to cut down greenhouse gas emissions? A. Developing feed additives. B. Keeping low-methane animals. C. Improving farming practices. D. Checking animals’ stomachs from time to time. 3.What is a difference between methane and CO2 according to the text? A. Methane is easier to control than CO2. B. Methane is let out by animals while CO2 is not. C. Methane is a more powerful greenhouse gas than CO2. D. Methane stays in the air for a much shorter time than CO2. 主题语境01 人与社会-历史、社会与文化 （25-26高一上·江西景德镇一中·期中）Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others. Experience TransForm TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands-on workshops, and off-site experiences. However, if you are unsure what track you want, you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore Workshops. Besides, your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected just for them to learn about cutting-edge science. Schedule of Programming 17 July Time                            Activities 14:00-15:00          Lead to Change Kick-off 15:00-16:30          Programme Showcase 16:30-18:00          Track Workshops 18 July Time                            Activities 9:30-11:00             Career Fireside Chats 13:00-14:15            Youth Panel 14:15-16:20            Track Keynotes 19 July Time                            Activities 8:00-12:00            Off-site Experiences 13:00-15:00          Gallery Viewing 15:15-16:45          Adult Workshops 20 July Time                            Activities 9:00-11:15               Explore Workshops 13:30-16:00             Keynote Speech 16:15-17:00             Celebration Programming Tracks ·Agricultural Science: Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture ·Community Booster: Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities ·Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles ·Science Lab: Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like computer science, robotics, and physics 1.TransForm allows the teens to____________. A. select workshops for their parents B. prepare track topics for the camp C. design programme activities D. attend hands-on sessions 2.According to the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in? A. Keynote Speech on 17 July. B. Youth Panel on 18 July. C. Celebration on 19 July. D. Programme Showcase on 20 July. 3.What can the teens do in the Programming Tracks? A. Build urban communities. B. Serve as guides on a farm. C. Learn about healthy living. D. Volunteer in a science lab. 主题语境02 人与社会-文学、艺术与体育 Passage 1 （25-26高一上·江西南昌东湖区南昌中学·期中）With the development of camping at home and abroad, more and more people are becoming interested in camping. Camping provides outdoor lovers with the relaxation of the mind and inner peace. Here are some common ways to camp. Tent Camping This is the most basic and common way of camping. You can put up a tent in a park, on the beach, in the woods, or anywhere else you like, enjoying a few nights. Tent camping is a great choice for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money to get started. It is perfect for families with children because it creates a special time for parents and kids. Hiking Camping Hiking camping, also known as backpacking, is a type of outdoor camping where you spend the whole day hiking with necessary equipment (设备) on your back. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months. It gives you the chance to get closer to nature. In case of an emergency (紧急情况), you’d better share your travel plans with someone. Survival Camping In this type of camping, you need to learn a variety of skills to stay safe in various outdoor conditions. You will search for food on your own in the wild and take emergency medical measures in the event of danger. It would be a good idea to have a partner with a wealth of experience in the wild. RV Camping If you go camping in a motorhome (旅宿车), you will have more time to enjoy the outdoors. With a motorhome, you have almost everything at home, including comfortable beds, kitchens and entertainment. A key step is to find a suitable place for parking. You can also cook and enjoy food in the car and it will feel great. However, this is not recommended for beginners. 1.Which kind of camping is suitable for beginners? A. RV camping. B. Tent camping. C. Hiking camping. D. Survival camping. 2.What do Hiking Camping and Survival Camping have in common? A. They may be risky. B. They require little equipment. C. They are attractive choices for kids. D. They are suitable for family vacations. 3.What is the main advantage of RV camping? A. Lowest price. B. Homely comfort. C. Group fun. D. Wild experience. Passage 2 （25-26高一上·江西鹰潭余江区第一中学·期中）Bike Tour of the Hidden Gems of Amsterdam Time Wednesday, July 11, at 13:00—16:00 Meeting point Mike’s Tours, Oosterdoksstraat 106,1011DK Amsterdam About the tour Amsterdam is famous for its biking culture and art scene. During this fun three-hour bike tour, which covers 12 km (8 miles), you’ll experience the attractions in a relaxed group setting, with a few extra surprises along the way. With your local guide, you’ll go on an Urban Adventure through parts of Amsterdam the average tourist doesn’t see. Passing by unique architecture (both old and new), centuries-old industrial zones and former shipyards, you’ll discover some of the hidden urban gems of Amsterdam. We set off at Central Station, which is convenient if you are using public transport as all of the main transport methods have stops there. Once you’ve been fitted out with a traditional Dutch bike, we will bike across to the Western part of the city exploring the 17th Century harbour area of Prinseneiland and the working class neighbourhood of Jordaan. We will take a short ferry (轮渡) ride across the IJ to see some of the up-and-coming locations of the former shipyards of Amsterdam North. Here you will see some of the industrial buildings. These areas are also well-known for their impressive street art. As part of this tour, you will have the opportunity to create your own artistic masterpieces, as in the north, anything goes, as long as it’s beautiful. 1.How long will the bike tour last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Six hours. D. Eight hours. 2.Where does the bike tour start? A. Jordaan. B. Mike’s Tours. C. Prinseneiland. D. Central Station. 3.What is a feature of the areas in Amsterdam North explored during the tour? A. They offer ferry rides free of charge. B. They have no public transport at night. C. They are famous for amazing street art. D. They are crowded with foreign visitors. 主题语境03 人与自我-生活与学习 （25-26高一上·江西省部分学校·期中）This is a language immersion (沉浸式) volunteer program in Yantai, China. This program offers international volunteers a chance to learn Mandarin, Chinese culture, history, and modern society. They will join daily cultural immersion activities and organized events in a traditional Chinese city that also has modern life. This special program is set up to help volunteers learn Mandarin through classes, social visits, and cultural events. They can take part in language exchange activities with native speakers and choose some optional courses. The program covers all parts of the language: reading, writing, speaking, listening, grammar, and vocabulary. It also connects with local charity work and volunteer services in the community. Volunteers will use the language and learn about local customs while helping in orphanages (孤儿院), health care centers, nature protection sites, and animal adoption (领养) parks. They can use their own knowledge to work with local Chinese volunteers on projects like environmental awareness and health care. We offer courses at different levels depending on your language skills, from beginners to advanced learners. Details Length: two to four weeks Areas: Animals, Health & Medicine, Volunteering Good For: Public Groups, Aged 55 years and above Minimum Age: 16 years old and above Holidays/ Program Closed: The Chinese Lunar New Year February 4 to 19 International Labor Day Holidays from May 1 to 3 The China National Holidays from October 1 to 7 1.What does the program intend people to do? A. Know China better. B. Improve native language. C. Experience modern life. D. Raise environmental awareness. 2.What can international volunteers do in the program? A. Guide local farmers. B. Organize some charity work. C. Adopt homeless animals. D. Offer services in many sites. 3.When is the program open? A. On February 5. B. On May 2. C. On August 6. D. On October 4. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $