Unit 3 Welcome to our school!【单词复习专项训练+核心短语默写专项训练】—2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

Unit 3 Welcome to our school!【单词复习专项训练+核心短语默写专项训练】 2026-2027学年 七年级上学期英语（译林版2024）（上册） 满分：100分 考试时间：45分钟 学校：______ 班级：______ 姓名：______ 学号：______ 得分：______ 一、单词复习专项训练（40分） （一）根据中文提示及句意写出单词（10题，每题1分，共10分） 1 The school ______（体育馆）is next to the playground. We can do sports in it on rainy days. 2 Our science teacher does experiments with us in the ______（实验室）. 3 Students have breakfast and lunch in the ______（食堂）. 4 You can find all kinds of books in the ______（图书馆）. 5 We have English and maths lessons in our ______（教室）. 6 After class, students run and play games on the ______（操场）. 7 Our teachers work in the ______（办公室）. 8 The school ______（大厅）is very big. We have important meetings there. 9 All the rooms in our school are ______（明亮的）. 10 Our school is a ______（现代的）school, and it has many new buildings. （二）根据首字母提示补全单词（10题，每题1分，共10分） 11 The library is my favourite p______ of our school. I often read there. 12 Many students wait for their friends at the school g______ after class. 13 Our school basketball t______ is very good. Many students want to join it. 14 You can read the school news on the n______ near the gate. 15 There is a big f______ behind the classroom building. We can run and jump there. 16 We often c______ with our teachers about our problems. 17 The two buildings are very d______ from each other. One is for lessons, and the other is for sports. 18 Today is a s______ day for us — it is our school Open Day! 19 You can b______ books from the school library and keep them for two weeks. 20 Our reading room has a lot of books and m______. We can read them after class. （三）词形转换与派生词填空（10题，每题1分，共10分） 21 Our school is very ______（beauty）in spring. There are many flowers in it. 22 We should keep the school library ______（quiet）when we read. 23 The school library has many ______（book）about science. 24 Our ______（build）are all very new and beautiful. 25 The students in our class are very ______（friend）to the new boy. 26 We are very ______（excite）about the school football match. 27 Please be ______（care）with your spelling. 28 Our school has two big ______（sport）fields. We often play football on them. 29 Please keep the school hall ______（clean）after the meeting. 30 Reading is a good way of ______（learn）. （四）单词归类与辨析选择（5题，每题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出读音或词性与其他三个不同的选项。 31 A. modern B. library C. classroom D. playground 32 A. room B. good C. school D. food 33 A. lab B. gate C. game D. name 34 A. clean B. teacher C. please D. great 35 A. bright B. light C. right D. big 二、核心短语默写专项训练（60分） （一）核心短语英汉互译（10题，每题2分，共20分） 36 a great place for learning ________________________ 37 care about ________________________ 38 tell sb. about sth. ________________________ 39 welcome sb. to... ________________________ 40 show sb. around ________________________ 41 在……旁边 ________________________ 42 在学校大门口 ________________________ 43 每周两次 ________________________ 44 课后 ________________________ 45 在二楼 ________________________ （二）选词填空（方框选词并用适当形式填空）（10题，每题2分，共20分） 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 care about tell...about welcome...to show...around a great place for look after make friends play basketball read books have classes 46 Our school is ______ learning. We can have a lot of fun here too. 47 The teachers ______ us. They always help us when we have problems. 48 Can you ______ me more ______ the library? I want to find some good books there. 49 ______ to our school! We are very glad to see you here. 50 Our teacher will ______ us ______ the science building tomorrow. We can see the laboratories there. 51 The older students ______ the new students. They help them a lot. 52 Many students ______ in our school. They are all very friendly. 53 We often ______ on the playground after school. It is our favourite sport. 54 Students like to ______ in the reading room. They can find many interesting stories there. 55 We ______ in the classroom every day. The teachers are very kind to us. （三）短语搭配连线与纠错（5题，每题2分，共10分） 下列句子中有一个短语使用错误，请找出并改正。 56 Our teacher often shows around us the school. 错误：______ → 正确：______ 57 Our teachers care of us and help us a lot. 错误：______ → 正确：______ 58 Can you tell me to your school? I am new here. 错误：______ → 正确：______ 59 Welcome at our hall! Please come in and sit down. 错误：______ → 正确：______ 60 Miss Li welcomes the new students to our school and shows them around. 错误：______ → 正确：______（如无错误，填"无错误"） （四）语境造句（根据提示短语编写完整句子）（5题，每题2分，共10分） 根据所给提示短语，编写一个完整的句子。 61 （a great place for sports / the playground） ______ 62 （care about / the form teacher / every student） ______ 63 （tell us about / the science lab / please） ______ 64 （welcome to / our playground / it is very large） ______ 65 （show...around / the teacher / the new students） ______ 参考答案与解析 一、单词复习专项训练 （一）根据中文提示及句意写出单词 1 gym【解析】考查名词拼写。gym意为"体育馆"，是可数名词，此处用单数形式。 2 laboratory【解析】考查名词拼写。laboratory意为"实验室"，缩写为lab。 3 dining hall【解析】考查名词短语拼写。dining hall意为"食堂"，由dining和hall两个单词构成，不能只写dining。 4 library【解析】考查名词拼写。library意为"图书馆"。 5 classroom【解析】考查名词拼写。classroom意为"教室"。 6 playground【解析】考查名词拼写。playground意为"操场"。 7 office【解析】考查名词拼写。office意为"办公室"。 8 hall【解析】考查名词拼写。hall意为"大厅"。 9 bright【解析】考查形容词拼写。bright意为"明亮的"。 10 modern【解析】考查形容词拼写。modern意为"现代的"。 （二）根据首字母提示补全单词 11 part【解析】考查名词拼写。part意为"部分"，my favourite part of our school意为"我们学校我最喜欢的部分"。 12 gate【解析】考查名词拼写。gate意为"大门"，the school gate意为"学校大门"。 13 team【解析】考查名词拼写。team意为"队；组"，school basketball team意为"学校篮球队"。 14 noticeboard【解析】考查名词拼写。noticeboard意为"布告板，告示牌"，在学校布告板上可以读到学校新闻。 15 field【解析】考查名词拼写。field意为"运动场"，sports field意为"运动场"。 16 chat【解析】考查动词拼写。chat意为"闲聊"，chat with sb. about sth.意为"和某人聊某事"。 17 different【解析】考查形容词拼写。different意为"不同的"，be different from意为"与……不同"。 18 special【解析】考查形容词拼写。special意为"特殊的，特别的"。 19 borrow【解析】考查动词拼写。borrow意为"借"，borrow sth. from sb. 意为"向某人借某物"。 20 magazines【解析】考查名词复数。magazine意为"杂志"，a lot of后接可数名词复数，故填magazines。 （三）词形转换与派生词填空 21 beautiful【解析】考查形容词。beauty的形容词形式是beautiful，意为"美丽的"。 22 quiet【解析】考查形容词。quiet本身就是形容词，意为"安静的"。 23 books【解析】考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数形式，故填books。 24 buildings【解析】考查名词复数。Our后接名词，谓语动词are也提示用复数，故填buildings。 25 friendly【解析】考查形容词。friend的形容词形式是friendly，意为"友好的"。 26 excited【解析】考查形容词。excite有两个形容词形式：exciting形容事物，excited形容人的感受。主语We指人，故填excited。 27 careful【解析】考查形容词。care的形容词形式是careful，意为"仔细的"，be careful with意为"小心对待……"。 28 sports【解析】考查名词作定语。sport修饰field时用复数形式，sports field意为"运动场"。 29 clean【解析】考查形容词。clean本身就是形容词，意为"干净的"。 30 learning【解析】考查动名词。of是介词，其后接动名词形式，故填learning。 （四）单词归类与辨析选择 31 A【解析】考查词性辨析。B、C、D三项library、classroom、playground都是名词，A项modern是形容词，与其他三项词性不同,本题考查词性辨析，其余小题考查单词发音。 32 B【解析】考查元音字母组合发音。A、C、D三项中oo都发/uː/（room、school、food），B项good中oo发/ʊ/。 33 A【解析】考查元音字母发音。B、C、D三项中a都发/eɪ/（gate、game、name），A项lab中a发/æ/。 34 D【解析】考查元音字母组合发音。A、B、C三项中ea都发/iː/（clean、teacher、please），D项great中ea发/eɪ/。 35 D【解析】考查元音字母发音。A、B、C三项中i都发/aɪ/（bright、light、right），D项big中i发/ɪ/。 二、核心短语默写专项训练 （一）核心短语英汉互译 36 学习的好地方【解析】a great place for learning是固定短语，意为"学习的好地方"。 37 关心；在意【解析】care about是固定短语，意为"关心；在意"。 38 告诉某人关于某事【解析】tell sb. about sth.是固定短语，意为"告诉某人关于某事"。 39 欢迎某人到……【解析】welcome sb. to...是固定短语，意为"欢迎某人到……"。 40 带某人参观【解析】show sb. around是固定短语，意为"带某人参观"。 41 next to【解析】"在……旁边"的英文表达。 42 at the school gate【解析】"在学校大门口"的英文表达。 43 twice a week【解析】"每周两次"的英文表达。 44 after class【解析】"课后"的英文表达。 45 on the second floor【解析】"在二楼"的英文表达。 （二）选词填空 46 a great place for【解析】考查短语搭配。a great place for learning意为"学习的好地方"，for后接动名词。 47 care about【解析】考查短语搭配。care about意为"关心"，符合句意"老师们关心我们"。 48 tell; about【解析】考查短语搭配。tell sb. about sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。 49 Welcome to【解析】考查短语搭配。祈使句开头，Welcome 首字母必须大写,Welcome to...意为"欢迎来到……"。 50 show; around【解析】考查短语搭配。show sb. around意为"带某人参观"。 51 look after【解析】考查短语搭配。look after意为"照顾"，符合句意"高年级学生照顾新生"。 52 make friends【解析】考查短语搭配。make friends意为"交朋友"。 53 play basketball【解析】考查短语搭配。play basketball意为"打篮球"。 54 read books【解析】考查短语搭配。read books意为"读书"。 55 have classes【解析】考查短语搭配。have classes意为"上课"。 （三）短语搭配连线与纠错 56 shows around us → shows us around【解析】考查短语搭配。show sb. around意为"带某人参观"，sb.要放在show和around中间，故把shows around us改为shows us around。 57 care of → care about【解析】考查短语搭配。care of不是正确的短语，care about意为"关心"，故把care of改为care about。 58 tell me to → tell me about【解析】考查短语搭配。tell sb. about sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。 59 Welcome at → Welcome to【解析】考查固定搭配。Welcome to...是固定搭配，意为"欢迎来到……"，介词to不可换用at，故把Welcome at改为Welcome to。 60 无错误【解析】句中welcome sb. to...和show sb. around两个短语都用对了：welcome sb. to...表示"欢迎某人到……"，show sb. around表示"带某人参观"，故填"无错误"。 （四）语境造句 61 The playground is a great place for sports.【解析】考查短语运用。a great place for sth. 意为"做某事的好地方"，sports意为"运动"，故填sports。 62 The form teacher cares about every student.【解析】考查短语运用。care about意为"关心"；主语The form teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词用cares。 63 Please tell us about the science lab.【解析】考查短语运用。tell sb. about sth.意为"告诉某人关于某事"。 64 Welcome to our playground! It is very large.【解析】考查短语运用。Welcome to...意为"欢迎来到……"。 65 The teacher will show the new students around.【解析】考查短语运用。show sb. around意为"带某人参观"。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $