内容正文:
可学科网
【答案】1.B2.A3.C
【答案】1.A2.C3.A
【答案】1.A2.A3.B
【答案】1.C2.C3.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
【答案】1.A2.B3.A
【答案】1.C2.B3.A
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专题01完形填空(10空)
基础必练
(一)
4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.A10.B
(二)
4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A9.C10.C
(三)
4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B
(四)
4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A
(五)
4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.C
进阶提升
(一)
4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C
(二)
4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C
(三)
4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.A
112
品学科网
【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.A
【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B
【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B
【答案】1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A
【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B
【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C
【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B
【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C
【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C
【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C
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(四)
6.C7.C8.A9.B10.A
(五)
6.C7.A8.C9.B10.C
(六)
6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B
(七)
6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B
(八)
6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C
(九)
6.A7.C8.A9.B10.C
拓展培优
(一)
6A7.C8.B9.A10.B
(二)
6.A7.B8.A9.C10.B
(三)
6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C
(四)
6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A
2/2
专题01 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26八上·广西壮族自治区桂林市桂林中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you know about cultural and creative products (文创产品)? In recent years, they have become very popular 1 young people in China. This makes the cultural tourism market more interesting and also helps create new jobs and start new 2 .
Zhao Dan is a cultural and creative products designer. He began his work six years ago. He 3 a company to make cultural and creative products in Beijing. He made many products to show Chinese culture. His most famous work is an ice cream. It is in the shape of the famous Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in Wuhan. People love the design and like to show their ice cream on social 4 . This makes more people buy the ice cream 5 helps people know more about the Yellow Crane Tower and Wuhan.
Businessmen need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the business 7 . For example, Zhao and his team 8 a bottle opener and fridge magnet (冰箱贴). It looked like a special two-faced bronze mask (双面青铜面具). It sold very well. 9 , Zhao’s products are more than just pretty. The packaging (包装材料) and the cards inside the packaging tell stories about culture. Zhao said, “This job helps to make others more interested in Chinese history and 10 .”
1. A. in B. among C. between
2. A. businesses B. tools C. traditions
3. A. found B. stopped C. started
4. A. companies B. media C. computers
5. A. or B. so C. and
6. A. customers B. businessmen C. students
7. A. go back B. go out C. go well
8. A. drew B. introduced C. designed
9. A. However B. Then C. Also
10. A. knowledge B. culture C. literature
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文介绍文创产品在中国年轻人中的流行,设计师赵丹通过创意产品传播中国文化,并分析市场需求与商业策略。
(1)题解析:
句意:近年来,它们在中国年轻人中变得非常流行。
in在……里;among在……之中(三者及以上);between在……之间(两者)。根据“young people”群体性复数概念,需用among表示群体范围。故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:这使文化旅游市场更有趣,也帮助创造新岗位和启动新生意。
businesses商业;tools工具;traditions传统。文创产品代表着新的商机,后文“start”应搭配“businesses”表示开始新的生意。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:他在北京创办了一家公司来制作文创产品。
found发现;stopped停止;started创办。后文“began his work”和“make products”说明是创业行为,started更符合语境。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:人们喜欢这个设计并喜欢在社交媒体上展示冰淇淋。
companies公司;media媒体;computers电脑。“social”指向社交媒体平台。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:这促使更多人购买冰淇淋,并帮助人们更了解黄鹤楼和武汉。
or或者;so因此;and并且(表并列)。前后句为递进关系,需用and连接双重作用。故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:商人需要知道顾客想要什么。
customers顾客;businessmen商人;students学生。商家需要知道顾客需求。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:他们也尝试提出新想法让生意顺利运转。
go back返回;go out外出;go well顺利。“business”需搭配“go well”表示生意顺利。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:例如,赵和他的团队设计了一个开瓶器和冰箱贴。
drew绘画;introduced介绍;designed设计。前文“designer”职业和“make products”说明是设计行为。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:然而,赵的产品不仅仅是好看。
However然而;Then然后;Also而且。根据“It sold very well...Zhao’s products are more than just pretty.”可知前后为转折关系,他的产品不仅仅是好看。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:这份工作帮助他人对中国历史和文化更感兴趣。
knowledge知识;culture文化;literature文学。前文“tell stories about culture”及“Chinese history”指向文化传播。故选B。
(二)
(25-26八上·广西贵港-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I had problems, I asked my mother for help, but she always said, “I’m busy. Do it yourself, my dear.” I was not happy at all. I thought she was the 1 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 2 some friends to my house to have a birthday party. My room was not 3 . Books, clothes and shoes were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked, “Could you please help me clean the room, Mum? My friends are arriving soon.” But she still said, “ 4 , my dear girl. I’m busy. You should do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to do some 5 , such as doing the washing, doing the dishes and cleaning my room. I have to help my parents 6 my little sister. It is really 7 for me to do everything well and I often make mistakes. But I 8 a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother well. At first, I thought she was just lazy, 9 now I realize she was teaching me an important lesson. She wanted me to learn how to take care of myself. Over time, I began to see her “laziness” as her way of helping me 10 . What a great mother she is!
1. A. laziest B. busiest C. happiest
2. A. make B. reach C. invite
3. A. tidy B. large C. strange
4. A. OK B. Thanks C. Sorry
5. A. exercise B. housework C. reading
6. A. pack up B. take care of C. hang up
7. A. exciting B. difficult C. easy
8. A. learn B. add C. solve
9. A. so B. because C. but
10. A. remember B. win C. grow
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一开始认为自己的妈妈很“懒”,什么事情都让自己做,后来作者逐渐理解妈妈,明白妈妈是想让自己学会独立,学会照顾自己。
(1)题解析:
句意:我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈!
laziest最懒的;busiest最忙碌的;happiest最开心的。根据“Do it yourself, my dear.”和“lazy mother”可知,妈妈总是让作者自己做事,所以作者认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:例如,有一天,我决定邀请一些朋友来我家开生日派对。
make使;reach抵达;invite邀请。根据“I decided to... some friends to my house”可知,此处指作者邀请一些朋友来家里,“invite sb to sp”意为“邀请某人到某地”。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:我的房间不整洁。
tidy整洁的;large大的;strange奇怪的。根据“Books, clothes and shoes were everywhere.”可知,作者的房间是不整洁的。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:但她仍然说:“抱歉,我亲爱的女孩。我很忙。你应该自己做。”
OK好的;Thanks谢谢;Sorry抱歉。根据“I’m busy. You should do it yourself.”可知,妈妈很忙,不能帮助作者,所以妈妈应该说“抱歉”。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:因为我的“懒妈妈”,我不得不做一些家务,比如洗衣服、洗碗和打扫我的房间。
exercise锻炼;housework家务;reading阅读。根据“such as doing the washing, doing the dishes and cleaning my room”可知,洗衣服、洗碗和打扫房间都属于家务。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我必须帮助我的父母照顾我的小妹妹。
pack up收拾行装;take care of照顾;hang up挂断电话。根据“my little sister”可知,此处指帮忙照顾小妹妹。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:对我来说,把所有的事情都做好真的很困难,而且我经常犯错。
exciting令人激动的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“I often make mistakes”可知,把所有的事情做好对作者来说很难。故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:但我学到了很多。
learn学习;add增加;solve解决。But表示转折,尽管困难且经常犯错,但作者学到了很多。故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:起初,我以为她只是懒,但现在我意识到她在教我重要的一课。
so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“At first, I thought she was just lazy,”和“now I realize she was teaching me an important lesson.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系,应填连词but。故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:随着时间的推移,我开始把她的“懒惰”视为她帮助我成长的方式。
remember记得;win赢;grow成长。根据“She wanted me to learn how to take care of myself.”可知,妈妈想让作者学会照顾自己,说明妈妈想让作者成长。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·广西桂林第一中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My mother is a very kind woman. She has been helping an African girl for five years. Every month my mom 1 her 50 dollars. She uses the money for her food and clothes, 2 she has no more money to travel or have a birthday party. This year, for my birthday party, I asked my 3 not to buy me any gifts. I would like them to give me some 4 . At the end of the party, I got 200 dollars from my friends. 5 the party, I gave all the money to my mom and asked her to send 250 dollars to the girl next 6 . The girl’s birthday is one month later than mine. In this way, she can use the money to 7 a nice birthday cake and have a great birthday party. I thought she would be very 8 . My mom was so 9 about my decision (决定) that she gave me many kisses. She said it was important to learn to give and she encouraged me to 10 more people in need in the future.
1. A. sends B. passes C. makes
2. A. so B. because C. if
3. A. parents B. friends C. cousins
4. A. luck B. fun C. money
5. A. After B. At C. Before
6. A. day B. week C. month
7. A. buy B. win C. see
8. A. kind B. cool C. excited
9. A. angry B. sorry C. happy
10. A. know B. help C. meet
【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位善良的母亲长期资助非洲女孩,而作者在生日时选择将朋友赠送的礼金转赠给该女孩的感人故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:每个月我妈妈给她寄50美元。
sends寄送;passes传递;makes制作。根据“She has been helping an African girl for five years. Every month my mom…her 50 dollars.”可知,作者的妈妈每个月给非洲女孩寄钱,故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:她用这些钱买食物和衣服,所以她没有更多的钱去旅行或举办生日聚会。
so所以;because因为;if如果。根据“She uses the money for her food and clothes…she has no more money to travel or have a birthday party.”可知,前后句是因果关系,前因后果,因为钱都用来买食物和衣服了,所以没有更多的钱去旅行或举办生日聚会,故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:今年,为了我的生日聚会,我让我的朋友们不要给我买任何礼物。
parents父母;friends朋友;cousins表亲。根据后文“At the end of the party, I got 200 dollars from my friends.”可知,作者让朋友们不要买礼物,故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:我希望他们给我一些钱。
luck运气;fun乐趣;money金钱。根据后文“I got 200 dollars from my friends”可知,作者希望收到钱而非实物礼物。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:聚会结束后,我把所有的钱都给了妈妈,让她下个月给那个女孩寄250美元。
After在……之后;At在;Before在……之前。根据“At the end of the party, I gave all the money to my mom…”可知,是在聚会结束后,作者把钱给了妈妈,故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:聚会结束后,我把所有的钱都给了妈妈,让她下个月给那个女孩寄250美元。
day天;week周;month月。根据“The girl’s birthday is one month later than mine.”可知,女孩的生日比作者晚一个月,所以作者让妈妈下个月给女孩寄钱,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:这样,她就可以用这些钱买一个漂亮的生日蛋糕,过一个很棒的生日聚会。
buy买;win赢得;see看见。根据“…a nice birthday cake…”可知,是用钱买蛋糕,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:我想她会非常兴奋的。
kind和蔼的;cool酷的;excited兴奋的。根据“…have a great birthday party.”可知,女孩能有一个很棒的生日聚会,应该会非常兴奋,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:我妈妈对我的决定非常高兴,她给了我很多吻。
angry生气的;sorry抱歉的;happy高兴的。根据“…she gave me many kisses.”可知,妈妈对作者的决定很高兴,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:她说学会给予很重要,她鼓励我在未来帮助更多需要帮助的人。
know知道;help帮助;meet遇见。根据“…in need in the future.”可知,是帮助需要帮助的人,故选B。
(四)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第二中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was in middle school, I felt like a nobody in class. I didn’t care about what others said about me, 1 I hoped they would like me.
My friend Daisy was 2 from me. Most people liked her, including my family. One day, I brought her back to my 3 . I noticed that all my family members seemed to 4 Daisy better than me.
I felt very 5 . I even thought they didn’t love me. Sometimes I 6 myself, “Will people remember me when I don’t go to school?” So I said to my mum, “Daisy is more popular. You must 7 her to be your daughter instead of me.” My mom said, “No, dear. Daisy is lovely, but nobody can replace (代替) you in the family. You are always our great treasure.”
My mom’s words helped me a lot. She made me believe in 8 . I realized that I was a loved member of the family even with many faults (缺点). Then I started to be 9 towards my life, and I was happy about who I was.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. 10 can replace you.
1. A. so B. or C. but
2. A. similar B. hard C. different
3. A. home B. school C. park
4. A. know B. like C. understand
5. A. glad B. sad C. bored
6. A. pleased B. told C. asked
7. A. invite B. want C. help
8. A. myself B. herself C. themselves
9. A. careful B. quiet C. positive
10. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者中学时因朋友受欢迎而产生自我怀疑,最终在母亲的开导下认识到自身独特价值,变得积极自信的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:我不在乎别人怎么说我,但我希望他们喜欢我。
so因此;or或者;but但是。根据“I didn’t care about what others said about me,…I hoped they would like me.”可知,前后句为转折关系,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我的朋友黛西和我不同。
similar相似的;hard困难的;different不同的。根据“Most people liked her, including my family.”可知,我的朋友和我不同,“be different from”意为“与……不同”,故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:有一天,我带她回了家。
home家;school学校;park公园。根据后文“all my family members”可知是回家,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:我注意到所有家庭成员似乎都更喜欢黛西。
know知道;like喜欢;understand理解。结合前文“Most people liked her, including my family.”可知,作者的家人似乎更喜欢Daisy,故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:我感到非常难过。
glad高兴的;sad难过的;bored无聊的。根据“I even thought they didn’t love me.”可知,因家人对黛西的偏爱,“我”感到难过,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:有时我问自己,“如果我不去上学,人们还会记得我吗?”
pleased使高兴;told告诉;asked问。根据“Will people remember me when I don’t go to school?”可知,是“问”自己,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:你一定想让她代替我做你的女儿。
invite邀请;want想要;help帮助。根据“…her to be your daughter instead of me.”可知,是想让她代替……,“want sb. to do sth.”表示“想要某人做某事”,符合语境,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:她让我相信自己。
myself我自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。根据“She made me believe in…”可知,是让“我”相信“我自己”。反身代词要在人称和数上和主语“我”一致,用“myself”,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:然后我开始积极面对生活。
careful仔细的;quiet安静的;positive积极的。结合后文“happy about who I was”可知是对生活态度“积极”,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:没有人能代替你。
Nobody没有人;Everybody每个人;Somebody某人。根据前文“You are special”可知“没有人”能替代你,故选A。
(五)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I still remember that day. On that day, a heavy rain hit our town. The water rose quickly and 1 the streets.
I was doing my homework in my room when I received a 2 . My mum rushed into my room, shouting, “A flood (洪水) is coming! We have to leave now!” I was really scared. I put on my shoes and followed my parents.
As we went outside, I saw that the streets were already 3 water. There were lost things everywhere. Bicycles, toys, and 4 some small desks were floating (漂浮) in the flood.
“Let’s go to the shelter (避难所) right away.” Dad said. So we walked through the rising water. On the way, I saw a little boy 5 . “I can’t find my mum,” he said. “Don’t be 6 . We’ll help you find her.” Mum said. We 7 and finally found his mum not far away.
When we 8 the shelter, it was crowded. People were sharing food and water. We sat down to rest. “This flood is so bad,” I said. “But we’re all together, and we’ll be okay.” Dad replied.
After a while, the 9 started to go down. We went back home. I hugged my parents closely. 10 the house was a bit messy (凌乱的), I was glad to be home. This experience made me know that in difficult times, we should help each other.
1. A. fixed B. divided C. covered
2. A. warning B. understanding C. lightning
3. A. busy with B. filled with C. satisfied with
4. A. even B. just C. already
5. A. smiling B. crying C. arguing
6. A. bored B. curious C. afraid
7. A. looked through B. looked around C. looked up
8. A. reached B. built C. accepted
9. A. earthquake B. fire C. flood
10. A. Because B. Since C. Although
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所在城镇遭遇洪水时,一家人撤离过程中帮助一个小男孩找到妈妈,最后洪水退去回到家的经历,让作者明白在困难时刻要互相帮助。
(1)题解析:
句意:水迅速上升,淹没了街道。
fixed修理;divided划分;covered覆盖。根据“The water rose quickly and...the streets.”以及语境可知,水上升淹没街道,covered符合语境,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:我正在房间里做作业,这时我收到了警报。
warning警报;understanding理解;lightning闪电。根据“My mum rushed into my room, shouting, ‘A flood (洪水) is coming! We have to leave now!’”可知,是收到了洪水警报,故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:当我们出去时,我看到街道上已经满是水。
busy with忙于;filled with充满;satisfied with对……满意。根据“There were lost things everywhere.”可知,街道上满是水,故选B。
(4)题解析:
句意:自行车、玩具,甚至一些小桌子在洪水中漂浮着。
even甚至;just仅仅;already已经。根据“Bicycles, toys, and...some small desks were floating (漂浮) in the flood.”可知,此处表示递进,甚至一些小桌子也在漂浮,even符合语境,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:在路上,我看到一个小男孩在哭。
smiling微笑;crying哭;arguing争吵。根据“I can’t find my mum”可知,小男孩找不到妈妈在哭,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:“别害怕。我们会帮你找到她的。”妈妈说。
bored无聊的;curious好奇的;afraid害怕的。根据“We’ll help you find her.”可知,妈妈安慰小男孩别害怕,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们四处看了看,最后在不远处找到了他的妈妈。
looked through浏览;looked around四处看;looked up查阅。根据“finally found his mum not far away”可知,是四处看了看找到了妈妈,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:当我们到达避难所时,那里很拥挤。
reached到达;built建造;accepted接受。根据“the shelter, it was crowded”可知,是到达避难所,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:过了一会儿,洪水开始退去。
earthquake地震;fire火;flood洪水。根据前文介绍可知是洪水开始退去,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:虽然房子有点乱,但我很开心回到家。
Because因为;Since自从;Although虽然。根据“the house was a bit messy (凌乱的), I was glad to be home.”可知,前后是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
(一)
(25-26八上·广西柳州·期中)Two years ago, Lily was in Grade 7. She always walked with her head 1 , because she often thought her nose was 2 big and her eyes too small. These 3 were in her mind all the time, especially at school.
One day, 4 art teacher, Ms. Davis, noticed Lily drawing some pictures alone. “Lily, this is 5 of so much feeling,” she said. Ms. Davis didn’t mention (提起) her looks. Instead, she praised (表扬) her creativity 6 kindness (善良). Lily never thought those 7 were important in herself.
That talk was a 8 point. From that day on, Lily started to see herself with 9 eyes. She realized what made her special wasn’t in a 10 . It was in the hearts of those she touched with her actions. She learned to accept herself. Her bad thoughts slowly went away.
1. A. down B. up C. out
2. A. almost B. too C. hardly
3. A. clothes B. works C. thoughts
4. A. its B. her C. his
5. A. full B. empty C. old
6. A. but B. or C. and
7. A. pictures B. things C. looks
8. A. seeing B. talking C. turning
9. A. small B. new C. big
10. A. family B. school C. mirror
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily曾经因为自己的外貌而自卑,在老师的鼓励和引导下,她开始用新的眼光看待自己,学会了接受自己。
(1)题解析:
句意:她总是低着头走路。
down向下;up向上;out向外。根据“because she often thought her nose was…big and her eyes too small.”可知,Lily因为自己的外貌而自卑,所以总是低着头走路,故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:因为她总认为自己的鼻子太大,眼睛太小。
almost几乎;too太;hardly几乎不。根据“her nose was…big and her eyes too small”可知,此处表示“鼻子太大”,用too修饰形容词big。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:这些想法一直萦绕在她脑海中,尤其是在学校时。
clothes衣服;works作品;thoughts想法。根据“Because she often thought…”可知,此处指Lily对自己的外貌的“想法”一直困扰着她。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:一天,她的艺术老师Ms. Davis注意到Lily独自画画。
its它的;her她的;his他的。根据“art teacher, Ms. Davis”可知,是Lily的老师,用her。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:Ms. Davis说:“Lily,这幅画充满了感情。”
full充满的;empty空的;old老的。根据“this is…of so much feeling”可知,此处表示“充满感情”,用full。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:Ms. Davis没有提及她的外貌。
but但是;or或者;and和。根据“praised her creativity…kindness”可知,此处是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:Lily从未想过这些东西在自己身上很重要。
pictures图画;things事情;looks外貌。根据“Ms. Davis didn’t mention (提起) her looks. Instead, she praised (表扬) her creativity…kindness (善良).”可知,此处指Lily从未想过创造力和善良这些品质在自己身上很重要,things符合语境,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:那次谈话是一个转折点。
seeing看见;talking谈话;turning转折。根据“From that day on, Lily started to see herself with new eyes”可知,这次谈话改变了Lily,是“转折点”。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:从那天起,Lily开始用新的眼光看待自己。
small小的;new新的;big大的。根据“She realized what made her special”可知,Lily有了新的视角。故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:她意识到自己的特别之处不在镜子里,而在她用行动感动的人心中。
family家庭;school学校;mirror镜子。根据“It was in the hearts of those she touched”可知,此处与“外表”对应,强调“镜子”无法反映内在价值。故选C。
(二)
(25-26八上·广西柳州壶西实验中学·期中)William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived on a farm and there was no 1 . At night, they had to use oil lamps (灯) to see. Unluckily (不幸地), oil was not cheap for his parents to buy.
William wanted to 2 the life there, but he had no idea how to make it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill (风车).
“That is 3 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 4 all the materials (材料) he needed. He dug (挖) through the rubbish with his cousin on the farms nearby and 5 doing so until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. Once he finished his farm work in the fields, he began to study the materials carefully, keeping 6 until midnight.
Finally, he succeeded after he tried many times. He put the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The farmers came to look. A long wire (电线) was used to connect a bulb (灯泡) 7 the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8 around. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The farmers were all happy. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9 . To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his farm.
Growing up in a poor family, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up all the 10 .
1. A. electricity B. water C. Internet
2. A. protect B. change C. invent
3. A. amazing B. boring C. important
4. A. buy B. invent C. collect
5. A. kept B. practised C. imagined
6. A. happy B. awake C. young
7. A. in B. to C. with
8. A. fell B. flew C. turned
9. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully
10. A. team B. school C. farm
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了William在非洲的一个贫困村庄长大,没有电,但他通过阅读书籍,自学并尝试制造风车来发电,最终成功为村庄带来了光明。
(1)题解析:
句意:他的家人住在一个没有电的村庄里。
electricity电;water水;Internet互联网。根据下文“At night, they had to use oil lamps (灯) to see.”可知,晚上他们用油灯照明,说明村庄没有电。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:William想改善那里的生活,但他不知道如何实现。
protect保护;change改变;invent发明。根据下文“One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill.”可知,William想改善那里的生活,但是不知道如何实现,因此他读了一本关于如何用风车把风变成电力的书。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:“那太神奇了!”尽管他不知道风车是什么,但他决定试一试。
amazing令人惊奇的;boring令人厌烦的;important重要的。根据下文“Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.”可知,William不知道风车是什么,但他决定试一试,说明他认为这个想法很神奇。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:首先,他必须收集所有的材料。
buy买;invent发明;collect收集。根据下文“He dug (挖) through the rubbish with his cousin on the farms nearby”可知,William和他的表弟在附近的村庄里翻找垃圾,说明他需要收集材料。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:他和表弟在附近的农场垃圾堆里挖掘,并持续这样做,直到找到想要的东西。
kept保持;practised练习;imagined想象。根据“doing so until he got what he wanted.”可知,他和表弟一直挖掘直到找到想要的东西。keep doing sth.“保持做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:一旦他完成田地里的农活,他便开始仔细研究材料,保持清醒直到午夜。
happy高兴的;awake醒的;young年轻的。根据“keeping...until midnight.”可知,他保持清醒一直到午夜。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:一根长电线被用来将灯泡连接到风车。
in在……里;to到;with带着,和。connect A to B表示“将A连接到B”,固定搭配,此处指“将电线连接到风车”,故选B。
(8)题解析:
句意:风吹了,风车转动了。
fell跌落;flew飞;turned转动。根据上文“He put the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind.”可知,William把风车固定在了一个木塔的顶部来捕捉风,因此当风吹来时,风车会转动。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:William高兴地举起双手,开心地跳起来。
happily高兴地;quickly快速地;carefully仔细地。根据上文“To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The farmers were all happy.”可知,灯泡亮了,村民们高兴起来,William也开心地跳起来。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:他坚持阅读,自学,照亮了整个农场。
team队;school学校;farm农场。根据上文“To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his farm.”可知,William为他的农场建造了另一台风车来产生更多的能量,说明他照亮了整个农场。故选C。
(三)
(25-26八上·广西玉林兴业·期中)In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw a wounded 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to 2 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He gave food and water 3 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 4 and ready to fly again.
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 5 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence (影响) on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His kindness spread (传播) throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example.
Years passed, and Ravi 7 to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) 8 the village into a place full of love and care.
Our acts, no matter how 9 , can make a difference. 10 kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.
1. A. butterfly B. bee C. bird
2. A. see B. fly C. eat
3. A. to B. by C. from
4. A. strange B. hard C. happy
5. A. sky B. lake C. house
6. A. rich B. sick C. strict
7. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up
8. A. cut B. changed C. protected
9. A. brave B. small C. terrible
10. A. If B. Before C. Although
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个名叫Ravi的小男孩通过帮助一只受伤的小鸟,逐渐成长为村里深受爱戴的人,并通过自己的善行影响了整个村庄的故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:一天,他看到一只受伤的鸟躺在地上,翅膀断了。
butterfly蝴蝶;bee蜜蜂;bird鸟。根据“Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing.”可知,拉维捡起的是鸟,所以这里说的是看到一只受伤的鸟,故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:它不能飞。
see看见;fly飞;eat吃。根据“with a broken wing (翅膀)”可知,翅膀断了不能飞,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:他给它食物和水。
to到;by通过;from从。根据“gave food and water...it”可知,此处是give sth to sb/sth的结构,表示“把某物给某人/某物”,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:它很高兴,准备再次飞翔。
strange奇怪的;hard困难的;happy高兴的。根据“Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better.”可知,鸟越来越好,所以它很高兴,准备再次飞翔。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:当拉维看着鸟儿在天空中越飞越高时,他感到一种深深的幸福感,并意识到自己可以对他人的生活产生巨大的影响。
sky天空;lake湖;house房子。根据“the bird flying higher and higher”可知,鸟是在天空中飞,故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:所以他开始做很多事,包括喂养无家可归的动物和看望生病的人。
rich富有的;sick生病的;strict严格的。根据“including feeding homeless animals and visiting...people”以及语境可知,此处是指看望生病的人,故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:多年过去了,拉维长大后成为了社区中一位受人爱戴的成员。
got up起床;gave up放弃;grew up成长。根据“Years passed, and Ravi...to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community.”可知,几年过去拉维长大成为一名受人爱戴的成员,故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:他的简单行为把村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。
cut切割;changed改变;protected保护。根据“the village into a place full of love and care”可知,此处是change...into...的结构,表示“把……变成……”,故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:我们的行为,无论多么微小,都能产生影响。
brave勇敢的;small小的;terrible可怕的。根据“Our acts, no matter how..., can make a difference.”以及语境可知,此处是说无论行为多么微小都能产生影响,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:如果善良传播开来,我们将有能力创造一个更美好的世界。
If如果;Before在……之前;Although虽然。根据“...kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.”可知,此处是假设的情况,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
(四)
(25-26八上·广西百色田阳区-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My father really likes gardening, so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots.
Now, we are starting to 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we 4 seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then plant the seeds. We then wait until the seeds 5 from the soil and turn into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables and fruits are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and 7 .
Autumn is the 8 to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of 9 vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great 10 .
1. A. garden B. house C. playground
2. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers
3. A. grow B. fight C. guide
4. A. sell B. ask C. buy
5. A. come out B. come in C. come on
6. A. though B. so C. because
7. A. slimmer B. tinier C. healthier
8. A. season B. situation C. people
9. A. soft B. fresh C. honest
10. A. experience B. reason C. pleasure
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者父亲喜欢园艺,在院子里建花园种植蔬菜水果的过程,以及作者从中获得的收获与体验。
(1)题解析:
句意:我父亲真的很喜欢园艺,所以他在我们的院子里建了一个花园。
前文提到gardening,后文大量种植蔬菜瓜果,garden(菜园)符合语境;house(房子)、playground(操场)和种植植物无关。
(2)题解析:
句意:他种了很多蔬菜,今年我们有洋葱、卷心菜、西红柿、土豆和胡萝卜。
根据“onions, cabbages...”可知,列举的都是蔬菜,vegetables(蔬菜)符合语境;trees(树木)、flowers(花朵)和后文列举作物不符。
(3)题解析:
句意:现在,我们开始种植葡萄、草莓和梨。
根据“grapes, strawberries and pears”可知,植物需要种植,grow(种植)符合语境;fight(打架)、guide(引导)均和栽种水果语义不通。
(4)题解析:
句意:首先,我们在一家叫“花园苗圃”的商店买种子。
根据“at a store”可知,商店里获取种子需要buy(购买);sell(售卖)(主语逻辑颠倒)、ask(询问)不符合买种子的动作。
(5)题解析:
句意:之后我们等待种子从泥土里破土而出,长出嫩叶。
根据“from the soil”可知,种子发芽是从土里出来,come out(冒出、长出)符合语境;come in(进来)、come on(快点),均不能描述种子发芽。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们必须每天浇水,因为蔬果和我们人类一样——它们需要水、空气和养分。
根据“vegetables and fruits are just like us”可知,这是浇水的原因,前后句为因果关系,后句解释原因。because(因为)引导原因状语从句;though(虽然)、so(所以)逻辑不符。
(7)题解析:
句意:这样它们才能变得更好、更健康。
根据“become better and...”可知,健康植物有水和养分会变得healthier(更健康);slimmer(更苗条)、tinier(更小)和养护植物的目的相反。
(8)题解析:
句意:秋天是收获的季节。
根据“Autumn”可知,秋天是一个季节。situation(情况)、people(人),无法和秋天对应。
(9)题解析:
句意:花园给了我们很多新鲜蔬菜和水果吃。
根据“harvest”可知,收获的食物通常是fresh(新鲜的);soft(柔软的)、honest(诚实的)不能修饰蔬菜水果。
(10)题解析:
句意:这真是一次很棒的经历。
根据“learned to look after”可知,学习过程是experience(经历);reason(理由)、pleasure(乐趣)侧重单纯开心,无法概括完整劳作学习的全过程。
(五)
(25-26八上·广西柳州七中网校·期中)
The Silk Road started from Chang’an and ended in Rome. Although its name is the Silk Road, people sold, bought or 1 much more than silk. It was a bridge between western countries and ancient China. Many people believe it 2 in the world.
Last summer, my family went to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Wuwei. In ancient times, Wuwei was a very 3 city. People from different countries came here to work, travel and live. It became a capital (都城) over 1700 years ago. Locals (当地人) were excited to share with us many stories of Wuwei’s history, and they felt the history was so 4 to them.
The next stop was Jiayuguan, another important city along the Silk Road. It used to be a place for people to fight against others to protect their country. 5 today, it’s a popular city that many people travel through.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in Wang Zhihuan’s famous 6 : No spring wind ever blows over Yumenguan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was once an important 7 between Central Asia and China.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a 2000-year-old city with great artwork. Many different cultures 8 their mark there. For example, the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌莫高窟) are a must-see for anyone interested in Buddhist culture (佛教文化).
This trip wasn’t just about seeing the sights; it helped me learn more than I 9 : I learned about the history of the area and saw how people from different places exchanged ideas and 10 .
1. A. exchanged B. added C. borrowed
2.A. made great progress
B. took quick action
C. played a big role
3. A. lively B. tiny C. faraway
4. A. peaceful B. special C. boring
5. A. Only B. Even C. Until
6. A. note B. novel C. writing
7. A. connection B. way C. block
8. A. covered B. lost C. left
9. A. stored B. expected C. guided
10. A. scarves B. prizes C. cultures
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了丝绸之路的历史意义,以及作者一家沿丝路游览武威、嘉峪关、玉门关、敦煌的经历,既了解了当地历史文化,也体会到丝路作为中外交流桥梁的价值。
(1)题解析:
句意:虽然它的名字是丝绸之路,但人们买卖或交换的远不止丝绸。
exchanged交换;added增加;borrowed借入。 根据“It was a bridge between western countries and ancient China”可知,丝绸之路作为交流的桥梁,人们会在此“交换”物品,故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:许多人认为它在世界上发挥了重要作用。
made great progress取得巨大进步;took quick action迅速采取行动;played a big role发挥重要作用。 根据“It was a bridge betweenwestern countries and ancient China”可知,丝绸之路作为“桥梁”,是在世界上“发挥重要作用”,故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:在古代,武威是一个非常热闹的城市。
lively热闹的;tiny极小的;faraway遥远的。 根据“People from different countries came here to work, travel and live”可知,有各国人聚集的武威是“热闹的”城市,故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:当地人很兴奋地和我们分享武威历史的许多故事,他们觉得这段历史对他们来说很特别。
peaceful和平的;special特别的;boring无聊的。 根据“Locals were excited to share with us many stories of Wuwei’s history”可知,他们认为这段历史是“特别的”,故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:甚至在今天,它是一个很多人途经旅行的热门城市。
Only只有;Even甚至;Until直到。 根据“It used to be a place for people to fight against others to protect their country”和“today, it’s a popular city that many people travel through”可知,是转折关系,“Even”能体现这种变化,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我最初是在王之涣的著名作品中了解到玉门关的:春风不度玉门关。
note笔记;novel小说;writing作品。 根据“No spring wind ever blows over Yumenguan”可知,是王之涣的诗句,属于“作品”,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:它位于戈壁沙漠,曾是中亚和中国之间的重要连接点。
connection连接;way道路;block障碍。 根据“The Silk Road... was a bridge between western countries and ancient China”可知,玉门关作为丝路节点,是“连接点”,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:许多不同的文化在那里留下了印记。
covered覆盖;lost丢失;left留下。 根据“the Dunhuang Grottoes are a must-see for anyone interested in Buddhist culture”可知,不同文化在敦煌“留下”了印记,故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:这次旅行不仅是观光;它帮助我学到了比我预期更多的东西。
stored储存;expected预期;guided引导。 根据“This trip wasn’t just about seeing the sights; it helped me learn more”可知,学到的比“预期”的多,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:我了解了这个地区的历史,看到了来自不同地方的人们如何交流思想和文化。
scarves围巾;prizes奖品;cultures文化。 根据“Many different cultures left their mark there”可知,丝路是交流“文化”的通道,故选C。
(六)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第四十七中学·期中)As a child, I got lost in reading stories aloud at home. When I was in Grade Seven, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had helped me 1 my lines. But once on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to a narrator (讲述者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass. My mother 4 the dandelions and said, “I think I’ll remove (除掉) all these dandelions. From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 , even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked. I nodded. “And the same as 7 ,” she said.
When I 8 that she had guessed my sadness, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, reminding (提醒) me of how much I 9 to read stories aloud before.
Thanks to my mother, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
1. A. paint B. practise C. argue
2. A. If B. Because C. Although
3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. unhappiness
4. A. looked at B. smiled at C. fixed up
5. A. seldom B. only C. still
6. A. useless B. healthy C. beautiful
7. A. people B. explorers C. flowers
8. A. realised B. doubted C. warned
9. A. feared B. hated C. loved
10. A. need B. value C. condition
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者小时候因在学校的戏剧中忘词,老师让她改当讲述者,作者感到难过,母亲通过蒲公英和玫瑰的例子开导她,让作者明白每个人都有自己的价值。
(1)题解析:
句意:几个星期以来,我的妈妈一直帮助我练习台词。
paint绘画;practise练习;argue争论。根据“For weeks, my mother had helped me…my lines.”可知,此处指妈妈帮助作者练习台词,故选B。
(2)题解析:
句意:尽管我没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么,但她还是注意到了我的不开心,并问我是否想去花园里散步。
If如果;Because因为;Although尽管。根据“…I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my…”可知,前后句为让步关系,应用Although引导让步状语从句,故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:尽管我没有告诉妈妈那天发生了什么,但她还是注意到了我的不开心,并问我是否想去花园里散步。
difficulty困难;mistake错误;unhappiness不开心。根据“Then my teacher asked me to change my role to a narrator (讲述者) for the play.”可知,作者因为忘词被换角色,所以不开心,故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:我的妈妈看着蒲公英说……
looked at看着;smiled at对……微笑;fixed up修理。根据“My mother…the dandelions and said…”可知,此处指妈妈看着蒲公英,故选A。
(5)题解析:
句意:从现在起,我们的花园里将只有玫瑰。
seldom很少;only只有;still仍然。根据“I think I’ll remove (除掉) all these dandelions”可知,此处指花园里将只有玫瑰,故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:所有的花都是美丽的,甚至蒲公英也是!
useless无用的;healthy健康的;beautiful美丽的。根据“All flowers are…even dandelions!”可知,此处指所有的花都是美丽的,故选C。
(7)题解析:
句意:和人也是一样的。
people人们;explorers探险家;flowers花。根据“Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?”及“And the same as…”可知,此处指花和人是一样的,故选A。
(8)题解析:
句意:当我意识到她猜到了我的悲伤时,我开始哭着告诉她真相。
realised意识到;doubted怀疑;warned警告。根据“When I…that she had guessed my sadness, I started to cry and told her the truth.”可知,此处指作者意识到妈妈猜到了自己的悲伤,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:“但你会是一个很棒的讲述者,”她说,提醒我以前我是多么喜欢大声朗读故事。
feared害怕;hated讨厌;loved喜欢。根据“‘But you will be a wonderful narrator,’ she said, reminding (提醒) me of how much I…to read stories aloud before.”可知,此处指妈妈提醒作者之前是多么喜欢大声朗读故事,故选C。
(10)题解析:
句意:多亏了我的妈妈,我明白了每个人在世界上都有自己的价值。
need需要;value价值;condition条件。根据“Thanks to my mother, I got to know everybody had his or her own…in the world.”可知,此处指每个人在世界上都有自己的价值,故选B。
(七)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第三中学·期中)More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some 1 in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma over the past six or seven years.
Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is 10 not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family.
1. A. cities B. countries C. theaters
2. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing
3. A. never B. often C. always
4. A. chose B. joined C. forgot
5. A. kid B. teacher C. singer
6. A. cleaned B. broke C. disliked
7. A. advice B. result C. problem
8. A. agrees with B. looks like C. cares about
9. A. really B. quietly C. simply
10. A. similar B. important C. close
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文讲了Mary坚持陪伴奶奶旅行,展现了亲情陪伴对老年人的重要性。
(1)题解析:
句意:Mary带着奶奶在中国的一些城市旅行,比如上海、武汉和长沙。
cities城市;countries国家;theaters剧院。根据“such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha”可知,这些是中国的城市名称。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:她的奶奶性格开朗又友善。
serious严肃的;famous著名的;outgoing外向的。根据“She likes new things and making friends.”可知,奶奶性格开朗外向。故选C。
(3)题解析:
句意:她从不认为自己年纪太大而不能穿时尚的衣服。
never从不;often经常;always总是。根据“she also goes camping with Mary ... went to a music festival together.”可知,奶奶还去露营、参加音乐节,说明奶奶从不认为自己年纪大不能穿时尚的衣服。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:有一次,她加入女孩们的行列,登上山顶观看日出。
chose选择;joined加入;forgot忘记。根据“to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain”可知,此处需表示“加入群体活动”。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:当玛丽还是个孩子时,就曾对奶奶说:“总有一天我要带您去旅行。”
kid孩子;teacher老师;singer歌手。根据“she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day”可知,作为孩子时承诺带奶奶度假,长大后兑现诺言。故选A。
(6)题解析:
句意:几年前,奶奶摔伤了腿,不得不坐轮椅出行。
cleaned清洁;broke折断;disliked不喜欢。根据“she had to use a wheelchair”可知,奶奶的腿摔伤了。故选B。
(7)题解析:
句意:但对Mary来说,带她的奶奶外出并不是什么难题。
advice建议;result结果;problem问题。根据“she had to use a wheelchair”可知,尽管奶奶坐轮椅,Mary仍带她旅行,说明不是障碍。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:她依然每个周末都推着奶奶出门游玩,因为她真心关爱着奶奶。
agrees with同意;looks like看起来像;cares about关心。根据“She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends”可知,Mary带奶奶出门是因为关心她。故选C。
(9)题解析:
句意:Mary的奶奶非常高兴能有这么多时间陪伴玛丽。
really真正地;quietly安静地;simply简单地。根据“sometimes she felt young again”可知,奶奶非常高兴。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:陪伴不仅对孩子至关重要,对老人而言同样重要。
similar相似的;important重要的;close亲密的。根据“Companionship is ... not only for children, but also for the old.”可知,陪伴不仅对孩子重要,对老人也同样重要。故选B。
(八)
(25-26八上·广西来宾-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1 friends. We all feel close to someone. It is 2 to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Of course, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. 3 we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Friends 4 don’t get on well, that doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 5 . We miss them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. And we can 7 new friends. It is wonderful to 8 how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. Researches (研究) show that they live 9 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make you feel happy and that helps you stay well. Also, if someone cares about you, you are more likely to take good care of 10 .
1. A. gets B. becomes C. needs
2. A. nice B. hard C. terrible
3. A. Or B. So C. But
4. A. usually B. sometimes C. always
5. A. angry B. sad C. excited
6. A. call B. believe C. fix
7. A. lie B. fight C. make
8. A. look up B. find out C. put in
9. A. longer B. shorter C. bigger
10. A. they B. myself C. yourself
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了朋友在我们日常生活中的重要性,包括朋友间的相处、朋友离开时的感受、如何保持联系、结交新朋友以及朋友对健康和长寿的影响等方面。
(1)题解析:
句意:每个人都需要朋友。
gets得到;becomes成为;needs需要。根据“Friends are very important in our everyday life.”可知,每个人都需要朋友。故选C。
(2)题解析:
句意:有一个可以聊天、欢笑和一起做事的朋友是很好的。
nice好的;hard困难的;terrible糟糕的。根据“to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with”可知,有一个可以聊天、欢笑和一起做事的朋友是很好的。故选A。
(3)题解析:
句意:但是如果我们从来没有朋友,我们会感到孤独。
Or或者;So因此;But但是。根据“We don’t always want people around.”和“we will feel lonely if we never have a friend”可知,前后句之间存在转折关系,故应用but连接。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:朋友有时相处不好,并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方。
usually通常;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“that doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more”可知,朋友间有时相处不好,并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:有时朋友会搬走,然后我们会感到非常难过。
angry生气的;sad伤心的;excited兴奋的。根据“Sometimes friends move away.”可知,朋友搬走会让我们感到难过。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:我们非常想念他们,但我们可以给他们打电话或写信。
call打电话;believe相信;fix修理。根据“or write to them”可知,此处指我们可以给他们打电话或写信。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们可以结交新朋友。
lie躺;fight打架;make制作。根据“new friends”可知,此处指结交新朋友,make friends“交朋友”,固定短语。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:当我们了解新朋友时,发现我们有多喜欢他们是很好的。
look up查阅;find out发现;put in放入。根据“how much we like new people when we get to know them”可知,了解新朋友后,发现我们有多喜欢他们是很好的。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:研究表明,他们的寿命比没有朋友的人更长。
longer更长的;shorter更短的;bigger更大的。根据“Researches (研究) show that they live...than people who don’t.”以及下文“Friends can make you feel happy and that helps you stay well.”可知,有朋友的人比没有朋友的人寿命更长。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:此外,如果有人关心你,你更有可能照顾好自己。
they他们;myself我自己;yourself你自己。根据“if someone cares about you, you are more likely to take good care of...”可知,如果有人关心你,你更有可能照顾好自己;主语是you,故此处应用反身代词yourself。故选C。
(九)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第二十六中学·期中)From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked 1 them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces.
One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. He was really excited when he heard the news, because it was his 2 thing. He remembered it was a(n) 3 for his grandmother to water the garden, because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought. Therefore, Leo decided to 4 a machine to water plants by itself.
Then he spent hours reading online, and did lots of research. He made the machine, but it didn’t work. Despite the 5 , Leo still fixed problems one after another.
Over the next few weeks, Leo tried to 6 the machine. He woke up 7 than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). He continued to work on it.
Finally, Leo finished the machine. The machine has two parts. One can 8 the soil (土壤), and the other can control the water. 9 it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother!
At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. Everyone cheered for him, and he accepted the prize 10 . For him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful.
1. A. opening B. following C. keeping
2. A. usual B. favourite C. everyday
3. A. event B. award C. risk
4. A. paint B. invent C. return
5. A. discovery B. surprise C. failure
6. A. improve B. plan C. warn
7. A. slower B. happier C. earlier
8. A. sense B. cook C. design
9. A. Before B. Although C. If
10. A. quickly B. differently C. proudly
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了Leo从小热爱研究事物原理,得知学校举办科学展后,为帮助脚痛的奶奶轻松浇水,历经失败仍坚持创新,最终发明出自动浇水机并荣获科学展一等奖的故事,凸显了Leo的勤劳与创造力。
(1)题解析:
句意:当其他孩子玩玩具时,他喜欢把它们拆开,看看里面的小零件。
opening打开;following跟随;keeping保持。根据“to see the small parts inside”可知,要看到里面的零件需要把玩具拆开,open有“打开、拆开”的含义,故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:当他听到这个消息时非常兴奋,因为这是他最喜欢的事情。
usual平常的;favourite最喜欢的;everyday日常的。根据“From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked.”可知,Leo天生热爱研究事物原理,科学展与他的兴趣契合,所以是他“最喜欢的”事情,故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:他记得奶奶浇花园是一件会有风险的事,因为她的脚总是疼。
event大事;award奖品;risk会带来风险的事物。根据“because her feet always hurt”可知,浇花园是一件会有风险的事,因为她的脚总是疼。故选C。
(4)题解析:
句意:因此,Leo决定发明一台能自动浇花的机器。
paint绘画;invent发明;return返回。根据“He made the machine”可知,Leo是要“发明”一台新机器来解决问题。故选B。
(5)题解析:
句意:尽管遭遇了失败,Leo仍然一个接一个地解决问题。
discovery发现;surprise惊喜;failure失败。根据前文“He made the machine, but it didn’t work.”可知,机器最初没成功,这是一次“失败”,故选C。
(6)题解析:
句意:在接下来的几周里,Leo努力改进这台机器。
improve改进;plan计划;warn警告。结合前文机器失败的背景和后文“fixed problems one after another”可知,Leo是在不断“改进”机器以解决问题,故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:他比平时起得更早,以便花更多时间在机器上。
slower更慢;happier更开心;earlier更早。根据“to spend more time on the machine”可知,要增加研究时间,需要“更早”起床,故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:一个能感知土壤(湿度),另一个能控制水流。
sense感知;cook烹饪;design设计。结合自动浇水机的功能逻辑,要实现自动浇水,需先“感知”土壤湿度判断是否需要浇水,故选A。
(9)题解析:
句意:虽然它很简单,但效果很好,更重要的是,它帮到了奶奶!
Before在……之前;Although虽然;If如果。前半句“simple”与后半句“worked well”存在转折关系,“Although”表转折,故选B。
(10)题解析:
句意:每个人都为他欢呼,他自豪地接过了奖品。
quickly快速地;differently不同地;proudly自豪地。根据“won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity”可知,Leo凭借自己的努力和创造力获奖,理应“自豪地”领奖,故选C。
(一)
(25-26八上·广西南宁天桃实验学校-11月·期中)“Why did she tell everyone?”, I thought angrily. I clearly remembered that day, when everyone looked at 1 suddenly. I couldn’t believe I would lose the 2 of the person I trusted (信任) most.
Five years ago, Sally was a new student in our class. Her kindness made me feel that she was the 3 person. We started as classmates, but after a few weeks, we became best friends with each other. So I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way.
I didn’t know why I told Sally my 4 . She gave them out around school, making them sound even worse. As a result, everyone at school laughed at me 5 I passed by. After that, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer because I was very 6 .
I tried hard to start a new 7 . One day after five years, I met Anna at a market. She was my classmate in the third grade. She told me Mary, 8 Sally, had told my secrets. Mary always liked talking about others behind their backs.
Feeling sorry, I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and 9 my mistake. From that, I learned a life lesson: we should 10 trust our friends, because one little mistake may make us lose them. And we may regret it for the rest of our lives.
1. A. me B. her C. him
2. A. agreement B. friendship C. chance
3. A. friendliest B. tallest C. largest
4. A. levels B. poems C. secrets
5. A. whatever B. whenever C. however
6. A. angry B. touched C. satisfied
7. A. sport B. job C. life
8. A. in front of B. instead of C. because of
9. A. fix B. sense C. build
10. A. quickly B. really C. hardly
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述因误会好友背叛而断交、多年后得知真相后悔不已的故事,揭示了信任的重要性与贸然决断可能带来的终生遗憾。
(1)题解析:
句意:我清楚地记得那天,当所有人突然都看着我。
me我;her她;him他。根据前文“‘Why did she tell everyone?’, I thought angrily.”和“I clearly remembered that day, when everyone looked at…suddenly.”可知,这里是说所有人看着“我”,“me”符合语境。故选A。
(2)题解析:
句意:我不敢相信我会失去我最信任的人的友谊。
agreement协议;friendship友谊;chance机会。根据“I couldn’t believe I would lose the…of the person I trusted (信任) most.”可知,前文提到和Sally是好朋友,这里指失去“友谊”,“friendship”符合语境。故选B。
(3)题解析:
句意:她的善良让我觉得她是最友好的人。
friendliest最友好的;tallest最高的;largest最大的。根据“Her kindness made me feel that she was…person.”可知,这里说她是“友好的”人。故选A。
(4)题解析:
句意:我不知道为什么我把我的秘密告诉了莎莉。
levels水平;poems诗歌;secrets秘密。根据“I didn’t know why I told Sally my…”和后文“She gave them out around school”可知,“them”指代“秘密”,“secrets”符合语境。故选C。
(5)题解析:
句意:结果,每当我经过时,学校里的每个人都嘲笑我。
whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时;however无论怎样。根据“As a result, everyone at school laughed at me…I passed by.”可知,这里表示“无论何时”经过,“whenever”符合语境。故选B。
(6)题解析:
句意:莎莉给我打了很多次电话,但我没有接,因为我非常生气。
angry生气的;touched感动的;satisfied满意的。根据“Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer because I was very…”可知,前文说莎莉泄露秘密,所以“我”因“生气”不接电话,“angry”符合语境。故选A。
(7)题解析:
句意:我努力开始新的生活。
sport运动;job工作;life生活。根据“I tried hard to start a new…”可知,这里说在新学校开始新“生活”,“life”符合语境。故选C。
(8)题解析:
句意:她告诉我是玛丽,而不是莎莉,泄露了我的秘密。
in front of在……前面;instead of而不是;because of因为。根据“She told me Mary,…Sally, had told my secrets.”可知,这里表示是玛丽“而不是”莎莉泄露秘密,“instead of”符合语境。故选B。
(9)题解析:
句意:我希望我能回到过去,弥补我的错误。
fix修理,弥补;sense感觉;build建造。根据“I wished I could go back in time and…my mistake.”可知,这里说“弥补”错误,“fix”符合语境。故选A。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们应该真正信任我们的朋友,因为一个小错误可能会让我们失去他们。
quickly快速地;really真正地;hardly几乎不。根据“we should…trust our friends, because one little mistake may make us lose them.”可知,此处强调“真正地”信任朋友的重要性,“really”符合语境。故选B。
(二)
(25-26八上·广西贵港平南·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Mary,
I miss you so much. I’m sorry to hear that you feel worried about making friends in your new school. I know you are a very 1 person, so I think you will soon have many good friends.
You know, when I was in middle school, I wasn’t so kind as you are! Many children from other provinces were in my class. They laughed and talked loudly, so I 2 thought about making friends with them.
One day, one of those girls 3 and asked me to help her read some English words. I was very good at English, 4 my parents and I often practised it together at home. But I really didn’t want to help that girl, so I just told her I didn’t have 5 .
The next day, it was raining very hard after school. After an hour, it was raining even 6 . I didn’t know what to do. Just then, that girl ran over and said, “I live nearby. I can run home 7 . Here take this.” She pushed her umbrella into my hand and ran out into the rain.
That little girl 8 my best friend in school. Today, she’s still one of my closest friends.
You 9 me a lot of that girl. So I just want to tell you to be yourself in your new school. Be kind to 10 , even people who are different, and I know you’ll have a wonderful year in school.
Love,
Aunt Anna
1. A. shy B. kind C. lazy
2. A. usually B. sometimes C. never
3. A. came over B. picked up C. turned around
4. A. but B. when C. because
5. A. treasure B. budget C. time
6. A. more heavily B. larger C. louder
7. A. slowly B. quickly C. freshly
8. A. became B. came C. made
9. A. compare B. expect C. remind
10. A. nothing B. everyone C. someone
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】【导语】
本文是Anna阿姨写给Mary的一封信,阿姨结合自身交友经历,鼓励Mary在新学校做自己,友善对待所有人,勇敢结交朋友。
(1)题解析:
句意:我知道你是一个非常善良的人,所以我认为你很快就会交到许多好朋友。
后文提到“I wasn’t so kind as you are!”,直接表明对方是善良的人,kind符合语境;shy“害羞的”、lazy“懒惰的”不符合后文正向预期。
(2)题解析:
句意:他们大声说笑,所以我从来没想过和他们交朋友。
前文交代作者当时没有他们友善,反感这群同学,因此从来不想和他们交友,用never。usually“通常”,sometimes“有时”均不符合语境。
(3)题解析:
句意:有一天,其中一个女孩走过来,请我帮忙认读一些英语单词。
根据情节,女孩主动靠近作者寻求帮助,come over表示“走过来”;pick up“捡起”,turn around“转身”不符合场景。
(4)题解析:
句意:我英语很好,因为我和父母经常在家一起练习英语。
后半句是解释英语好的原因,用because引导原因状语从句;but表转折,when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,逻辑不符。
(5)题解析:
句意:但是我实在不想帮助那个女孩,于是我就告诉她我没有时间。
作者不愿意帮忙,编造没有时间作为借口,用time。treasure“珍宝”、budget“预算”均不符合对话情景。
(6)题解析:
句意:一小时后,雨下得更大了。
修饰大雨用heavily,比较级more heavily表示雨势变得更大;larger一般形容体积大小,louder用于声音。
(7)题解析:
句意:我可以快速跑回家。
女孩打算冒雨奔跑回家,应当是快速跑,用quickly。slowly“缓慢地”,freshly“新近地”不符合语境。
(8)题解析:
句意:那个小女孩成了我上学时最好的朋友。
become表示“成为”,符合身份转变;came“来”,made“制作”不能搭配friend。
(9)题解析:
句意:你让我常常想起那个女孩。
固定搭配remind sb.of sth./sb.表示“使某人想起某人/某物”;compare“对比”,expect“期待”不能搭配此结构。
(10)题解析:
句意:友善对待每一个人,即使是和你不一样的人,我知道你在校会度过很棒的一年。
后文递进提及不同的人,整体倡导善待所有人,用everyone。nothing“没有什么”,someone“某人”范围片面。
(三)
(25-26八上·广西贺州昭平县-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wang Long lost his life when saving a mother and her child from the river during the May Day holiday. He was just 36 years old when he 1 .
It was a sunny day on 3 May, and Wang Long was having a good time with his family along the 2 . At about 2:30 p. m, a little boy fell into the water. His mother followed, trying to 3 her son, but couldn’t get out, either. She shouted for help 4 .
Hearing this, Wang Long jumped into the river at once to save 5 . He got the mother first and took her back to the riverbank (河岸). Then Wang went back to the boy and brought him back. 6 , Wang himself was too tired to get out of the water. Some people tried to save him, 7 they didn’t succeed.
“Wang Long was afraid of water. 8 , he had difficulty in swimming,” said Wang’s family. “But he was always 9 . He was always ready to help others.” Wang was also the 10 of a boy. Now his son is only four years old. His story touched many people’s hearts.
1. A. arrived B. died C. visited
2. A. river B. park C. mountain
3. A. feed B. reach C. surprise
4. A. easily B. early C. loudly
5. A. him B. her C. them
6. A. Unluckily B. Differently C. Thankfully
7. A. if B. but C. and
8. A. In fact B. At first C. For example
9. A. outgoing B. helpful C. funny
10. A. brother B. mother C. father
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述王龙五一假期为救落水母子不幸牺牲的感人故事。
(1)题解析:
句意:他去世时年仅 36 岁。
根据前文第一句中的“lost his life” (丧生),可知此处指他去世时的年龄。选项中died“死亡”与此对应,选项A、C与“丧生”语境都不符。
(2)题解析:
句意:王龙和家人在河边玩得开心。
根据后面一句“fell into the water”,可知他们在水边游玩。选项B、C 选项都不符合落水发生的地点逻辑,选项river“河流”符合落水场景。
(3)题解析:
句意:他的母亲紧随其后,想要伸手够到儿子,可她同样也无法脱身。
根据情境,小男孩坠河,母亲跳水是为了伸手去捞孩子。A、C 选项动作逻辑不通,无法体现救援意图。选项reach“够到”可以体现母亲要去捞孩子。
(4)题解析:
句意:她大声呼救。
根据“shouted for help”可知,呼救通常需要大声才能被他人听见,搭配选项loudly“大声地”符合语境,选项A、B 选项不符合紧急求救下的表现。
(5)题解析:
句意:听到这,王龙立刻跳进水里救他们。
根据前文“a mother and her child”可知救助对象是母子两人,应用复数代词,选项them“他们”是复数,作宾语,选项A、B是单数不符合语法。
(6)题解析:
句意:不幸的是,王龙自己太累了以至于没有从水里出来。
根据王龙牺牲的结果,这是一件令人遗憾的不幸之事。选项Unluckily“不幸地”符合语境,选项B、C 情感色彩与悲剧结果不符。
(7)题解析:
句意:一些人试图救他,但他们没成功。
根据句子前半部分的“tried to save”,后半句的“didn’t succeed”可知前后句意存在转折关系。选项but“但是”表转折符合句意,选项A表假设,选项C表并列放在句中逻辑不通。
(8)题解析:
句意:事实上,他游泳有困难。
根据前文“afraid of water”,后文进一步说明“had difficulty in swimming”,说明他实际游泳是困难的,选项In fact“事实上”进一步说明了他不善游泳这点,其他选项无法体现这一事实。
(9)题解析:
句意:但他总是乐于助人。
后文“ready to help others”,可知他乐于助人对应选项helpful“乐于助人的”,选项A(外向的)、选项C(滑稽的) 与后文描述的行为不对应。
(10)题解析:
句意:王龙也是一个男孩的父亲。
A 兄弟;B 母亲;C 父亲。根据后文“his son”,可知他是父亲对应选项father“父亲”。选项A亲属关系不符,选项B性别不符。
(四)
(25-26八上·广西河池都安·期中)阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 1 was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 3 that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4 .
One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was 5 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 6 was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storyboard.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special 9 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 10 . It was a holiday we will always remember.
1. A. water B. weather C. farm
2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries
3. A. After B. Before C. Since
4. A. walking B. swimming C. jumping
5. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting
6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything
7. A. lake B. mountains C. waterfall
8. A. school B. way C. home
9. A. but B. and C. because
10. A. friendship B. place C. magic
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】【导语】
本文讲述了作者去年夏天与好友Lily在乡村度假的经历,包括去草莓农场、在湖中游泳、参加嘉年华、爬山和发现瀑布等,表达了对这段美好回忆和友情的珍视。
(1)题解析:
句意:天气真的很好,每天阳光明媚且温暖。
根据下文“sunny and warm”可知,这是在描述天气状况。weather“天气”,符合语境。water“水”;farm“农场”,均不符合“阳光明媚”的描述。
(2)题解析:
句意:我们摘了新鲜的草莓并在那里吃了。
根据上文“strawberry farm”可知,采摘的是草莓。strawberries“草莓”,符合语境。Apples“苹果”;oranges“橙子”,均不符合“草莓农场”的产物。
(3)题解析:
句意:在那之后,我们去了附近的湖。
根据上文去草莓农场及下文去湖边可知,时间为先后顺序,应用After“在……之后”。Before“在……之前”;Since“自从”,均不符合“先后顺序”的逻辑。
(4)题解析:
句意:水清凉舒适,我们游泳玩得很开心。
根据“The water was cool and nice”及“had a lot of fun”可知,在水中从事的活动是游泳。swimming“游泳”,符合语境。walking“步行”;jumping“跳跃”,均不符合“在水里玩”的语境。
(5)题解析:
句意:我们坐了大转盘——有趣又有点吓人。
根据“fun”及“a little bit scary”可知,乘坐的游乐设施既有趣又刺激。exciting“令人兴奋的”,符合语境。boring“无聊的”;interesting“有趣的”虽也可搭配,但exciting更贴合“刺激又吓人”的语境。
(6)题解析:
句意:一切都令人印象深刻,感觉就像置身于故事板中。
指代前面提到的嘉年华的各种体验(游乐设施、魔术表演等),Everything“一切/所有事物”符合语境。Nobody“没人”、None“没有一个”均不符合肯定的语境。
(7)题解析:
句意:我们在那里的时候,还去山里散步了。
根据下文“The view from the top was beautiful”可知,他们去了有山顶景观的山里。mountains“山”,符合语境。lake“湖”;Waterfall“瀑布”,均不符合“从顶部看到美景”的语境。
(8)题解析:
句意:在回来的路上,我们发现了一个不为人知的瀑布。
on the way back为固定搭配,意为“在回来的路上”,应用way表示“路”。school“学校”;home“家”,均不符合“返回途中”的语义。
(9)题解析:
句意:这个假期很特别,因为它充满了令人兴奋的事情和重要的时刻。
前句说假期特别,后句解释原因,前后为因果关系,应用because“因为”。but表转折;and表并列,均不符合因果逻辑。
(10)题解析:
句意:我们带着美好的回忆和更好的友谊回到家。
根据上文“with my best friend, Lily”及全文共同经历可知,假期加深了彼此的友谊。friendship“友谊”,符合语境。place“地方”;magic“魔法”,均不符合“与好友相处”的情感描述。
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专题01 完形填空(10空)
(一)
(25-26八上·广西壮族自治区桂林市桂林中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Do you know about cultural and creative products (文创产品)? In recent years, they have become very popular 1 young people in China. This makes the cultural tourism market more interesting and also helps create new jobs and start new 2 .
Zhao Dan is a cultural and creative products designer. He began his work six years ago. He 3 a company to make cultural and creative products in Beijing. He made many products to show Chinese culture. His most famous work is an ice cream. It is in the shape of the famous Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) in Wuhan. People love the design and like to show their ice cream on social 4 . This makes more people buy the ice cream 5 helps people know more about the Yellow Crane Tower and Wuhan.
Businessmen need to know what 6 want. They also try to come up with new ideas to make the business 7 . For example, Zhao and his team 8 a bottle opener and fridge magnet (冰箱贴). It looked like a special two-faced bronze mask (双面青铜面具). It sold very well. 9 , Zhao’s products are more than just pretty. The packaging (包装材料) and the cards inside the packaging tell stories about culture. Zhao said, “This job helps to make others more interested in Chinese history and 10 .”
1. A. in B. among C. between
2. A. businesses B. tools C. traditions
3. A. found B. stopped C. started
4. A. companies B. media C. computers
5. A. or B. so C. and
6. A. customers B. businessmen C. students
7. A. go back B. go out C. go well
8. A. drew B. introduced C. designed
9. A. However B. Then C. Also
10. A. knowledge B. culture C. literature
(二)
(25-26八上·广西贵港-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I had problems, I asked my mother for help, but she always said, “I’m busy. Do it yourself, my dear.” I was not happy at all. I thought she was the 1 mother in the world!
For example, one day, I decided to 2 some friends to my house to have a birthday party. My room was not 3 . Books, clothes and shoes were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked, “Could you please help me clean the room, Mum? My friends are arriving soon.” But she still said, “ 4 , my dear girl. I’m busy. You should do it yourself.”
Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to do some 5 , such as doing the washing, doing the dishes and cleaning my room. I have to help my parents 6 my little sister. It is really 7 for me to do everything well and I often make mistakes. But I 8 a lot.
As time goes by, I understand my mother well. At first, I thought she was just lazy, 9 now I realize she was teaching me an important lesson. She wanted me to learn how to take care of myself. Over time, I began to see her “laziness” as her way of helping me 10 . What a great mother she is!
1. A. laziest B. busiest C. happiest
2. A. make B. reach C. invite
3. A. tidy B. large C. strange
4. A. OK B. Thanks C. Sorry
5. A. exercise B. housework C. reading
6. A. pack up B. take care of C. hang up
7. A. exciting B. difficult C. easy
8. A. learn B. add C. solve
9. A. so B. because C. but
10. A. remember B. win C. grow
(三)
(25-26八上·广西桂林第一中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My mother is a very kind woman. She has been helping an African girl for five years. Every month my mom 1 her 50 dollars. She uses the money for her food and clothes, 2 she has no more money to travel or have a birthday party. This year, for my birthday party, I asked my 3 not to buy me any gifts. I would like them to give me some 4 . At the end of the party, I got 200 dollars from my friends. 5 the party, I gave all the money to my mom and asked her to send 250 dollars to the girl next 6 . The girl’s birthday is one month later than mine. In this way, she can use the money to 7 a nice birthday cake and have a great birthday party. I thought she would be very 8 . My mom was so 9 about my decision (决定) that she gave me many kisses. She said it was important to learn to give and she encouraged me to 10 more people in need in the future.
1. A. sends B. passes C. makes
2. A. so B. because C. if
3. A. parents B. friends C. cousins
4. A. luck B. fun C. money
5. A. After B. At C. Before
6. A. day B. week C. month
7. A. buy B. win C. see
8. A. kind B. cool C. excited
9. A. angry B. sorry C. happy
10. A. know B. help C. meet
(四)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第二中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was in middle school, I felt like a nobody in class. I didn’t care about what others said about me, 1 I hoped they would like me.
My friend Daisy was 2 from me. Most people liked her, including my family. One day, I brought her back to my 3 . I noticed that all my family members seemed to 4 Daisy better than me.
I felt very 5 . I even thought they didn’t love me. Sometimes I 6 myself, “Will people remember me when I don’t go to school?” So I said to my mum, “Daisy is more popular. You must 7 her to be your daughter instead of me.” My mom said, “No, dear. Daisy is lovely, but nobody can replace (代替) you in the family. You are always our great treasure.”
My mom’s words helped me a lot. She made me believe in 8 . I realized that I was a loved member of the family even with many faults (缺点). Then I started to be 9 towards my life, and I was happy about who I was.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. 10 can replace you.
1. A. so B. or C. but
2. A. similar B. hard C. different
3. A. home B. school C. park
4. A. know B. like C. understand
5. A. glad B. sad C. bored
6. A. pleased B. told C. asked
7. A. invite B. want C. help
8. A. myself B. herself C. themselves
9. A. careful B. quiet C. positive
10. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody
(五)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第十四中学·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I still remember that day. On that day, a heavy rain hit our town. The water rose quickly and 1 the streets.
I was doing my homework in my room when I received a 2 . My mum rushed into my room, shouting, “A flood (洪水) is coming! We have to leave now!” I was really scared. I put on my shoes and followed my parents.
As we went outside, I saw that the streets were already 3 water. There were lost things everywhere. Bicycles, toys, and 4 some small desks were floating (漂浮) in the flood.
“Let’s go to the shelter (避难所) right away.” Dad said. So we walked through the rising water. On the way, I saw a little boy 5 . “I can’t find my mum,” he said. “Don’t be 6 . We’ll help you find her.” Mum said. We 7 and finally found his mum not far away.
When we 8 the shelter, it was crowded. People were sharing food and water. We sat down to rest. “This flood is so bad,” I said. “But we’re all together, and we’ll be okay.” Dad replied.
After a while, the 9 started to go down. We went back home. I hugged my parents closely. 10 the house was a bit messy (凌乱的), I was glad to be home. This experience made me know that in difficult times, we should help each other.
1. A. fixed B. divided C. covered
2. A. warning B. understanding C. lightning
3. A. busy with B. filled with C. satisfied with
4. A. even B. just C. already
5. A. smiling B. crying C. arguing
6. A. bored B. curious C. afraid
7. A. looked through B. looked around C. looked up
8. A. reached B. built C. accepted
9. A. earthquake B. fire C. flood
10. A. Because B. Since C. Although
(一)
(25-26八上·广西柳州·期中)Two years ago, Lily was in Grade 7. She always walked with her head 1 , because she often thought her nose was 2 big and her eyes too small. These 3 were in her mind all the time, especially at school.
One day, 4 art teacher, Ms. Davis, noticed Lily drawing some pictures alone. “Lily, this is 5 of so much feeling,” she said. Ms. Davis didn’t mention (提起) her looks. Instead, she praised (表扬) her creativity 6 kindness (善良). Lily never thought those 7 were important in herself.
That talk was a 8 point. From that day on, Lily started to see herself with 9 eyes. She realized what made her special wasn’t in a 10 . It was in the hearts of those she touched with her actions. She learned to accept herself. Her bad thoughts slowly went away.
1. A. down B. up C. out
2. A. almost B. too C. hardly
3. A. clothes B. works C. thoughts
4. A. its B. her C. his
5. A. full B. empty C. old
6. A. but B. or C. and
7. A. pictures B. things C. looks
8. A. seeing B. talking C. turning
9. A. small B. new C. big
10. A. family B. school C. mirror
(二)
(25-26八上·广西柳州壶西实验中学·期中)William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived on a farm and there was no 1 . At night, they had to use oil lamps (灯) to see. Unluckily (不幸地), oil was not cheap for his parents to buy.
William wanted to 2 the life there, but he had no idea how to make it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill (风车).
“That is 3 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try.
First he had to 4 all the materials (材料) he needed. He dug (挖) through the rubbish with his cousin on the farms nearby and 5 doing so until he got what he wanted.
Then he started to make the windmill. Once he finished his farm work in the fields, he began to study the materials carefully, keeping 6 until midnight.
Finally, he succeeded after he tried many times. He put the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The farmers came to look. A long wire (电线) was used to connect a bulb (灯泡) 7 the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 8 around. To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The farmers were all happy. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 9 . To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his farm.
Growing up in a poor family, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up all the 10 .
1. A. electricity B. water C. Internet
2. A. protect B. change C. invent
3. A. amazing B. boring C. important
4. A. buy B. invent C. collect
5. A. kept B. practised C. imagined
6. A. happy B. awake C. young
7. A. in B. to C. with
8. A. fell B. flew C. turned
9. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully
10. A. team B. school C. farm
(三)
(25-26八上·广西玉林兴业·期中)In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand.
One day, he saw a wounded 1 lying on the ground with a broken wing (翅膀). It was unable to 2 . Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He gave food and water 3 it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was 4 and ready to fly again.
As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 5 , he felt a deep sense of happiness and realized he could have a great influence (影响) on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting 6 people. His kindness spread (传播) throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example.
Years passed, and Ravi 7 to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) 8 the village into a place full of love and care.
Our acts, no matter how 9 , can make a difference. 10 kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.
1. A. butterfly B. bee C. bird
2. A. see B. fly C. eat
3. A. to B. by C. from
4. A. strange B. hard C. happy
5. A. sky B. lake C. house
6. A. rich B. sick C. strict
7. A. got up B. gave up C. grew up
8. A. cut B. changed C. protected
9. A. brave B. small C. terrible
10. A. If B. Before C. Although
(四)
(25-26八上·广西百色田阳区-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My father really likes gardening, so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have onions, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots.
Now, we are starting to 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.
Growing plants isn’t easy. First, we 4 seeds (种子) at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil (土壤) over, and then plant the seeds. We then wait until the seeds 5 from the soil and turn into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables and fruits are just like us—they need water, air and food. So they can become better and 7 .
Autumn is the 8 to harvest (收获). The garden gives us a lot of 9 vegetables and fruits to eat. With time and hard work, I have learned to look after the plants. It is really a great 10 .
1. A. garden B. house C. playground
2. A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers
3. A. grow B. fight C. guide
4. A. sell B. ask C. buy
5. A. come out B. come in C. come on
6. A. though B. so C. because
7. A. slimmer B. tinier C. healthier
8. A. season B. situation C. people
9. A. soft B. fresh C. honest
10. A. experience B. reason C. pleasure
(五)
(25-26八上·广西柳州七中网校·期中)
The Silk Road started from Chang’an and ended in Rome. Although its name is the Silk Road, people sold, bought or 1 much more than silk. It was a bridge between western countries and ancient China. Many people believe it 2 in the world.
Last summer, my family went to some places along the Silk Road. We started at Wuwei. In ancient times, Wuwei was a very 3 city. People from different countries came here to work, travel and live. It became a capital (都城) over 1700 years ago. Locals (当地人) were excited to share with us many stories of Wuwei’s history, and they felt the history was so 4 to them.
The next stop was Jiayuguan, another important city along the Silk Road. It used to be a place for people to fight against others to protect their country. 5 today, it’s a popular city that many people travel through.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in Wang Zhihuan’s famous 6 : No spring wind ever blows over Yumenguan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was once an important 7 between Central Asia and China.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a 2000-year-old city with great artwork. Many different cultures 8 their mark there. For example, the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌莫高窟) are a must-see for anyone interested in Buddhist culture (佛教文化).
This trip wasn’t just about seeing the sights; it helped me learn more than I 9 : I learned about the history of the area and saw how people from different places exchanged ideas and 10 .
1. A. exchanged B. added C. borrowed
2.A. made great progress
B. took quick action
C. played a big role
3. A. lively B. tiny C. faraway
4. A. peaceful B. special C. boring
5. A. Only B. Even C. Until
6. A. note B. novel C. writing
7. A. connection B. way C. block
8. A. covered B. lost C. left
9. A. stored B. expected C. guided
10. A. scarves B. prizes C. cultures
(六)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第四十七中学·期中)As a child, I got lost in reading stories aloud at home. When I was in Grade Seven, I was chosen to be the princess in the school play. For weeks, my mother had helped me 1 my lines. But once on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to a narrator (讲述者) for the play. 2 I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she noticed my 3 and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the garden.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions (蒲公英) coming out through the grass. My mother 4 the dandelions and said, “I think I’ll remove (除掉) all these dandelions. From now on, we’ll 5 have roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I said. “All flowers are 6 , even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked. I nodded. “And the same as 7 ,” she said.
When I 8 that she had guessed my sadness, I started to cry and told her the truth. “But you will be a wonderful narrator,” she said, reminding (提醒) me of how much I 9 to read stories aloud before.
Thanks to my mother, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.
1. A. paint B. practise C. argue
2. A. If B. Because C. Although
3. A. difficulty B. mistake C. unhappiness
4. A. looked at B. smiled at C. fixed up
5. A. seldom B. only C. still
6. A. useless B. healthy C. beautiful
7. A. people B. explorers C. flowers
8. A. realised B. doubted C. warned
9. A. feared B. hated C. loved
10. A. need B. value C. condition
(七)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第三中学·期中)More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some 1 in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma over the past six or seven years.
Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together.
When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again.
Companionship (陪伴) is 10 not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family.
1. A. cities B. countries C. theaters
2. A. serious B. famous C. outgoing
3. A. never B. often C. always
4. A. chose B. joined C. forgot
5. A. kid B. teacher C. singer
6. A. cleaned B. broke C. disliked
7. A. advice B. result C. problem
8. A. agrees with B. looks like C. cares about
9. A. really B. quietly C. simply
10. A. similar B. important C. close
(八)
(25-26八上·广西来宾-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 1 friends. We all feel close to someone. It is 2 to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Of course, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. 3 we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Friends 4 don’t get on well, that doesn’t mean that they don’t like each other any more. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become friends again.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 5 . We miss them very much, but we can 6 them or write to them. And we can 7 new friends. It is wonderful to 8 how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. Researches (研究) show that they live 9 than people who don’t. Why? Friends can make you feel happy and that helps you stay well. Also, if someone cares about you, you are more likely to take good care of 10 .
1. A. gets B. becomes C. needs
2. A. nice B. hard C. terrible
3. A. Or B. So C. But
4. A. usually B. sometimes C. always
5. A. angry B. sad C. excited
6. A. call B. believe C. fix
7. A. lie B. fight C. make
8. A. look up B. find out C. put in
9. A. longer B. shorter C. bigger
10. A. they B. myself C. yourself
(九)
(25-26八上·广西南宁第二十六中学·期中)From a young age, Leo loved learning how things worked. While other kids played with toys, he liked 1 them to see the small parts inside. His room was full of broken clocks, radios, and many small pieces.
One day, Leo’s school planned to hold a science fair. He was really excited when he heard the news, because it was his 2 thing. He remembered it was a(n) 3 for his grandmother to water the garden, because her feet always hurt. “What if I could make something to help her?” he thought. Therefore, Leo decided to 4 a machine to water plants by itself.
Then he spent hours reading online, and did lots of research. He made the machine, but it didn’t work. Despite the 5 , Leo still fixed problems one after another.
Over the next few weeks, Leo tried to 6 the machine. He woke up 7 than usual to spend more time on the machine. He even went to a store to learn more about water pipes (水管) and wires (电线). He continued to work on it.
Finally, Leo finished the machine. The machine has two parts. One can 8 the soil (土壤), and the other can control the water. 9 it was simple, it worked well, and more importantly, it helped his grandmother!
At the science fair, Leo won the first prize because of his hard work and creativity. Everyone cheered for him, and he accepted the prize 10 . For him, the best part of the science fair was that he had created something helpful.
1. A. opening B. following C. keeping
2. A. usual B. favourite C. everyday
3. A. event B. award C. risk
4. A. paint B. invent C. return
5. A. discovery B. surprise C. failure
6. A. improve B. plan C. warn
7. A. slower B. happier C. earlier
8. A. sense B. cook C. design
9. A. Before B. Although C. If
10. A. quickly B. differently C. proudly
(一)
(25-26八上·广西南宁天桃实验学校-11月·期中)“Why did she tell everyone?”, I thought angrily. I clearly remembered that day, when everyone looked at 1 suddenly. I couldn’t believe I would lose the 2 of the person I trusted (信任) most.
Five years ago, Sally was a new student in our class. Her kindness made me feel that she was the 3 person. We started as classmates, but after a few weeks, we became best friends with each other. So I never expected her to hurt me in such a big way.
I didn’t know why I told Sally my 4 . She gave them out around school, making them sound even worse. As a result, everyone at school laughed at me 5 I passed by. After that, I changed schools. Sally called me many times, but I didn’t answer because I was very 6 .
I tried hard to start a new 7 . One day after five years, I met Anna at a market. She was my classmate in the third grade. She told me Mary, 8 Sally, had told my secrets. Mary always liked talking about others behind their backs.
Feeling sorry, I wished I could have asked Sally about this. I wished I could go back in time and 9 my mistake. From that, I learned a life lesson: we should 10 trust our friends, because one little mistake may make us lose them. And we may regret it for the rest of our lives.
1. A. me B. her C. him
2. A. agreement B. friendship C. chance
3. A. friendliest B. tallest C. largest
4. A. levels B. poems C. secrets
5. A. whatever B. whenever C. however
6. A. angry B. touched C. satisfied
7. A. sport B. job C. life
8. A. in front of B. instead of C. because of
9. A. fix B. sense C. build
10. A. quickly B. really C. hardly
(二)
(25-26八上·广西贵港平南·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Dear Mary,
I miss you so much. I’m sorry to hear that you feel worried about making friends in your new school. I know you are a very 1 person, so I think you will soon have many good friends.
You know, when I was in middle school, I wasn’t so kind as you are! Many children from other provinces were in my class. They laughed and talked loudly, so I 2 thought about making friends with them.
One day, one of those girls 3 and asked me to help her read some English words. I was very good at English, 4 my parents and I often practised it together at home. But I really didn’t want to help that girl, so I just told her I didn’t have 5 .
The next day, it was raining very hard after school. After an hour, it was raining even 6 . I didn’t know what to do. Just then, that girl ran over and said, “I live nearby. I can run home 7 . Here take this.” She pushed her umbrella into my hand and ran out into the rain.
That little girl 8 my best friend in school. Today, she’s still one of my closest friends.
You 9 me a lot of that girl. So I just want to tell you to be yourself in your new school. Be kind to 10 , even people who are different, and I know you’ll have a wonderful year in school.
Love,
Aunt Anna
1. A. shy B. kind C. lazy
2. A. usually B. sometimes C. never
3. A. came over B. picked up C. turned around
4. A. but B. when C. because
5. A. treasure B. budget C. time
6. A. more heavily B. larger C. louder
7. A. slowly B. quickly C. freshly
8. A. became B. came C. made
9. A. compare B. expect C. remind
10. A. nothing B. everyone C. someone
(三)
(25-26八上·广西贺州昭平县-11月·期中)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wang Long lost his life when saving a mother and her child from the river during the May Day holiday. He was just 36 years old when he 1 .
It was a sunny day on 3 May, and Wang Long was having a good time with his family along the 2 . At about 2:30 p. m, a little boy fell into the water. His mother followed, trying to 3 her son, but couldn’t get out, either. She shouted for help 4 .
Hearing this, Wang Long jumped into the river at once to save 5 . He got the mother first and took her back to the riverbank (河岸). Then Wang went back to the boy and brought him back. 6 , Wang himself was too tired to get out of the water. Some people tried to save him, 7 they didn’t succeed.
“Wang Long was afraid of water. 8 , he had difficulty in swimming,” said Wang’s family. “But he was always 9 . He was always ready to help others.” Wang was also the 10 of a boy. Now his son is only four years old. His story touched many people’s hearts.
1. A. arrived B. died C. visited
2. A. river B. park C. mountain
3. A. feed B. reach C. surprise
4. A. easily B. early C. loudly
5. A. him B. her C. them
6. A. Unluckily B. Differently C. Thankfully
7. A. if B. but C. and
8. A. In fact B. At first C. For example
9. A. outgoing B. helpful C. funny
10. A. brother B. mother C. father
(四)
(25-26八上·广西河池都安·期中)阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 1 was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 3 that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4 .
One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was 5 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 6 was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storyboard.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special 9 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 10 . It was a holiday we will always remember.
1. A. water B. weather C. farm
2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries
3. A. After B. Before C. Since
4. A. walking B. swimming C. jumping
5. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting
6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything
7. A. lake B. mountains C. waterfall
8. A. school B. way C. home
9. A. but B. and C. because
10. A. friendship B. place C. magic
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