精品解析:吉林榆树市八号镇中学等校2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段学情自测九年级英语

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2026-2027学年度第一学期开学考试九年级英语 一、单项选择。(10分) 1. We should learn to make good use of digital tools ________ time wisely. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应该学会充分利用数字工具来明智地节省时间。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句子已有谓语“should learn”,所以此处用非谓语形式,“利用数字工具”的目的是“节省时间”,用动词不定式“to save”作目的状语。故选C。 2. Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the higher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:贡嘎山是四川最高的山,比这个地区的任何其他山都高。 根据“in Sichuan”可知比较范围是四川的所有山,三者及以上比较应用最高级;空前已有定冠词the,无需再填the。应填highest。 3. My friend arrived while I ________ my mother in the kitchen. A. are helping B. were helping C. was helping D. will help 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我的朋友到达时,我正在厨房里帮助我的妈妈。 考查过去进行时。主句“My friend arrived”使用了一般过去时,while引导的时间状语从句表示“当……时”,强调主句动作发生时从句动作正在进行,因此从句需用过去进行时。从句主语为I,be动词应用was。故选C。 4. Betty’s mother began working in Beijing in 1995. She has lived here ________ 30 years. A. in B. for C. since D. by 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:贝蒂的母亲于1995年开始在北京工作。她在这里住了30年。 考查介词辨析。in在……里;for(表示一段时间)达、计;since自从;by通过。根据空后的“She has lived here...30 years.”和选项可知,此处表示她在这里住了30年。应填for,表示一段时间。故选B。 5. —When will you go to your uncle’s? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. I really miss him. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你什么时候去你叔叔家?——我一走下飞机就会见他。我真的很想他。 as long as只要;as soon as一……就……;as well as也,和;/不填。根据答语“I really miss him.”可知,说话人想尽快见到叔叔,常用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,契合后半句“我非常想念他”的语境。 6. —To build a civilized city, we need everyone to stick to waste sorting in daily life. —Exactly. This is ________ a small thing but a big step for a green life. A. nearly B. hardly C. simply D. exactly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——为了建设文明城市,我们需要每个人在日常生活中坚持垃圾分类。——确实如此。这仅仅是一件小事,但却是绿色生活的一大步。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;simply仅仅;exactly确切地。根据“This is…a small thing but a big step”可知,此处表达“这仅仅是一件小事,但却是一大步”,simply“仅仅”符合题意。故选C。 7. The children were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t help shouting when they saw the fireworks. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:孩子们如此兴奋以至于看到烟花时忍不住喊叫起来。 so; that(如此……以至于,so修饰形容词/副词,that后接从句);such; that(如此……以至于,such修饰名词,that后接从句);too; to(太……而不能,表示否定,to后接动词原形);enough; to(足够……去做,enough放在形容词/副词之后,to后接动词原形)。第一空后的excited为形容词,第二空后是完整的句子,孩子们因看到烟花而“兴奋”,且“忍不住喊叫”是兴奋导致的结果,“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,符合语境。 8. It is good manners to keep quiet in museums, so we ________ play music on our phones without wearing earphones. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:在博物馆保持安静是礼貌的,所以我们不应该在不戴耳机的情况下用手机播放音乐。 can能;must必须;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必。根据“It is good manners to keep quiet in museums”可知,博物馆需要保持安静,因此不带耳机外放音乐是不合适的,shouldn’t表示“不应该”,符合语境。 9. I love English because we often ________ stories in class. A. go out B. work out C. blow out D. act out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢英语,因为我们经常在课堂上表演故事。 考查动词短语。go out出去;work out算出、解决;blow out吹灭;act out表演。根据“stories in class”可知,此处指在课堂上表演故事,故选D。 10. My English ________ much better than before because I put much effort into it. A. put out B. took out C. turned out D. broke out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的英语变得比以前好多了,因为我在这上面付出了很多努力。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭;took out取出;turned out结果为;broke out爆发。根据“My English…much better than before because I put much effort into it.”可知,此处强调努力之后的结果。故选C。 二、完形填空。(15分) All the kids in the community deeply admire elderly Wang. Whenever he rides his old bike along the streets, they always wave and ____11____ him cheerfully. He holds himself perfectly upright on his bicycle, and his legs are as strong as a young man half his ____12____ when riding. Wang is well-known across the town as “the bicycle man”. He takes pride in this title, ____13____ there is nothing he loves more than bicycles. His knowledge of bicycles is ____14____ , making him kind of an expert. He has spent much spare time learning everything he can about bicycles. He has a good job, but he still ____15____ to make time for his love for bicycles. On weekends, you can find him at his small workshop, where he ____16____ bicycles for children, the elderly, and anyone else in need. Wang never accepts payment for his repair ____17____. Instead, he tells them the great joy ____18____ working on their bicycles is more than enough. Now well into his seventies, Wang has seen many ____19____ over the years. When he was a boy, bicycles were expensive and seemed far from ____20____ for common people. He could only dream of the day when he might own one ____21____. “That’s right,” Mr. Wang often says to the children who ____22____ to listen to his stories. “A bike was a sign of wealth. When I met my wife, the first thing she asked me was ____23____ I owned a bicycle. It was her way of finding out my ability to raise a family.” Today, when children ride their bicycles, they seldom ____24____ the history behind the simple machine. Most have never ____25____ wondered how bicycles were invented, what improvements have been made over time, or what bicycles will be like in the future. There is one thing the kids are certain about: they hope to learn more about bicycles from Wang. 11. A. join B. push C. greet D. teach 12. A. size B. age C. level D. speed 13. A. so B. but C. unless D. because 14. A. wide B. basic C. simple D. poor 15. A. plans B. fails C. refuses D. manages 16. A. rides B. shows C. moves D. fixes 17. A. interest B. energy C. service D. business 18. A. off B. from C. above D. against 19. A. steps B. changes C. choices D. places 20. A. necessary B. convenient C. available D. interesting 21. A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 22. A. study B. laugh C. gather D. appear 23. A. when B. why C. how D. whether 24. A. wait for B. look for C. think about D. worry about 25. A. truly B. finally C. quickly D. suddenly 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了社区里深受孩子们喜爱的“自行车王先生”。他热爱自行车,免费为大家修理,并分享自行车的历史变迁,孩子们从他那里学到了很多关于自行车的知识。。 【11题详解】 句意:每当他在街上骑车,孩子们总是挥手并愉快地打招呼。 空格前有“wave and…”,需填动词,与wave并列,greet“问候” 符合挥手打招呼的语境;“join”意为“加入”,“push”意为“推”,“teach”意为“教”,均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意:他骑车时在自行车上坐得笔直,腿像只有一半年龄的年轻人一样强壮。 空格前有“half his…”,需填名词,half his age是固定表达,意为“年龄的一半”,age符合语境;size“尺寸”、level“水平”、speed“速度” 均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意:他以此称号为荣,因为没有什么比自行车更让他喜爱。 空格前后为因果关系,需填连词,because“因为”符合逻辑;so“所以”、but“但是”、unless“除非”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意:他的自行车知识广博,使他堪称专家。 根据“making him kind of an expert”可知,他的知识渊博,wide“广博的” 修饰knowledge,符合“知识渊博成专家”的语境;basic“基础的”、simple“简单的”、poor“贫乏的”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意:他有好工作,但仍设法为自行车腾出时间。 空格后有to make time,需填动词,manage to do是固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”,manages符合语境;plans“计划”、fails“失败”、refuses“拒绝”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意:周末你能在他的小作坊找到他,他在那里为儿童、老人以及任何其他有需要的人修理自行车。 空格后有bicycles,需填动词,fixes“修理”符合作坊修车的语境;rides“骑”、shows“展示”、moves“移动”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意:王先生从不收取修理服务的报酬。 空格前有repair,需填名词,service“服务”与repair搭配,意为“修理服务”,符合语境;interest“兴趣”、energy“精力”、business“生意”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意:相反,他告诉他们从修理他们的自行车中获得的极大快乐就足够了。 空格前有joy,空格后有working,需填介词,from“来自”构成joy from doing,意为“来自做某事的快乐”,符合语境;off“离开”、above“在……之上”、against“反对”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意:如今七十多岁的他这些年见证了许多变化。 空格前有many,需填名词,changes“变化”符合“从过去到现在的时代变迁”的语境;steps“步骤”、choices“选择”、places“地方”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意:当他还是个小男孩时,自行车很贵,对普通人来说似乎遥不可及。 空格前有far from,需填形容词,available“可获得的”构成far from available,意为“难以获得”,符合语境;necessary“必要的”、convenient“方便的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意:他只能梦想有一天能拥有一辆属于自己的自行车。 空格前有own one,需填反身代词,主语是he,对应himself“他自己”,符合语境;herself“她自己”、ourselves“我们自己”、themselves“他们自己”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意:王先生常对聚过来听故事的孩子们说。 空格后有to listen to his stories,需填动词,gather“聚集”符合孩子们围过来听故事的语境;study“学习”、laugh“笑”、appear“出现”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意:当我遇见我的妻子时,她问我的第一件事是我是否拥有一辆自行车。 空格前有asked me was,此处需要连词,whether“是否”引导表语从句,符合语境;when“何时”、why“为什么”、how“怎样”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意:如今孩子们骑车时很少思考这个简单机器背后的历史。 空格后有the history,需填动词短语,think about“思考”符合语境;wait for“等待”、look for“寻找”、worry about“担心”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意:大多数人从未真正想过自行车是如何发明的,随着时间的推移有哪些改进,或者未来的自行车会是什么样子。 空格前有never,空格后有wondered,需填副词,truly“真正地”符合语境;finally“最终”、quickly“快速地”、suddenly“突然”均不符合。 三、阅读理解。(35分) Chikungunya Fever Chikungunya fever is a mosquito-borne viral sickness caused by the chikungunya virus. It appears in more than 110 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas. Features: Joint pain, fever, headache and rash (皮疹). Period: People will feel unwell 2-12 days after mosquito bites. Prevention of mosquito bites: ●Wear long shirts and trousers, especially in the morning and evening. Light-colored clothes help too! ●Use DEET bug spray on your skin and clothing. Prevention of mosquito proliferation (繁殖): ●Empty water from things like buckets and flower pots. ●Throw away things where mosquitos can lay eggs. Contact us by calling the number or scanning the QR code to learn more. Tel: 12345 26. How do people get Chikungunya fever? A. Through the air. B. By drinking dirty water. C. By the Chikungunya virus. D. By touching a sick person. 27. When people get Chikungunya fever, they might have ________. A. a sore throat B. joint pain C. a cold D. a cough 28. How long will people feel unwell after mosquito bites? A. More than 20 days. B. 24 to 48 hours. C. 2 to 12 days. D. Immediately after the bite. 29. We can get more information by ________. A. sending text messages B. writing an e-mail C. talking face to face D. making a phone call 30. Where is this passage probably from? A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了基孔肯雅热的致病原因、发病地区,以及该病症的典型症状、蚊虫叮咬后的发病潜伏期,同时详细给出了防蚊虫叮咬和防止蚊虫繁殖的具体方法,还提供了获取更多相关信息的联系方式,旨在向大众普及基孔肯雅热的相关知识和防疫措施。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chikungunya fever is a mosquito-borne viral sickness caused by the chikungunya virus.”可知,基孔肯雅热是由基孔肯雅病毒引起的蚊媒病毒性疾病。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joint pain, fever, headache and rash.”可知,症状中包含关节痛、发烧、头痛以及皮疹。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People will feel unwell 2-12 days after mosquito bites.”可知,人们被蚊子叮咬后,会在2至12天内出现身体不适。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Contact us by calling the number or scanning the QR code to learn more.”可知,可拨打电话或扫描二维码联系。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章可知,本文是关于基孔肯雅热的科普防疫说明,包含病因、症状、预防方法和联系方式,是面向大众的实用信息,且文章行头有明确的网址,可推断文章来自于网站。故选A。 Every year in the US. , there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement-a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows, like the bathroom, is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage. And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 31. Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A. Texas. B. Kansas. C. Nebraska. D. North Dakota. 32. Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to the passage? A. Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B. To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C. To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D. Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 33. According to the third paragraph, we can infer _________. A. students won’t feel afraid when a tornado happens B. the school has no money to build a basement C. the school leaders attach great importance to the practice D. Tiffany is unhappy with the practice 34. Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A. To show that China has more disasters than the US. B. To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C. To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D. To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 35. According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A. The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B. A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C. Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D. Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U. S. has many. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国“龙卷风走廊”的龙卷风情况、当地人们的应对措施,同时以中国的地震、火灾为例,强调了为自然灾害做好准备的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据第一段“Every year in the US, there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called ‘Tornado Alley’.”可知,龙卷风走廊包括得克萨斯州、俄克拉荷马州、堪萨斯州、内布拉斯加州、爱荷华州和南达科他州,不包括北达科他州。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“The ‘tornado season’ is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans.”可知,龙卷风走廊的人们总是听新闻,是为了及时收到预警,做好准备并遵循他们的灾难计划。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” 以及学校经常组织演练、制定避险方案,可推断出学校领导非常重视龙卷风避险演练。A选项“龙卷风发生时学生不会害怕”是演练的目的,并非直接推断出的结论;B、D选项文中未提及。 【34题详解】 根据第五段“In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes, or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens.”可知,作者提到中国的地震、火灾,是为了提醒人们,无论在美国还是中国,都要为自然灾害做好准备,掌握避险知识。 【35题详解】 根据第五段最后一句“So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires?”可知,文章结尾提出了“如何制定地震、火灾等灾害的应对计划”这一问题,因此下文最可能介绍应对各类灾害的具体准备方法和建议。 Do you know light pollution? In modern society, too much light has started to influence the environment. Light pollution is influencing human health and wildlife behaviors. There is a worldwide movement to reduce light pollution, and everyone can help. Light pollution problem became especially serious when the World Map of Night Sky Brightness came out in 2016. Large areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia are shining with light, while only Siberia, the Sahara, and the Amazon are in total darkness. Man-made light can break natural body rhythms (节奏) in humans badly. An increased amount of light at night lowers melatonin (褪黑素) production, which results in less sleep, headaches, stress and other health problems. Blue light, in particular (尤其) , has been shown to reduce levels of melatonin in humans. It is found in cell phones, other electronic devices and LEDs. Studies show that light pollution is also influencing animal behaviors. Because of light pollution, sea turtles lose their way, and often die when they migrate from one place to another. Even animals living under the deep sea may be influenced by underwater man-made light. Studies show that man-made light is changing ocean ecosystems. The good news is that light pollution is reversible (可逆的) and each one of us can make a difference! Now, many people are taking action to reduce light pollution and bring back the natural night sky. People are required to use outdoor lighting only when and where it is needed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using numbers. D. By showing a picture. 37. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Man-made light is bad for people’s health. B. Light pollution problem is not easy to solve. C. Man-made light increases melatonin production. D. Light pollution influences animal behaviors. 38. What does the underlined word “migrate” mean? A. Sleep. B. Eat. C. Drink. D. Move. 39. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 40. In which unit of the textbook can we read the text? A. Unit 1 Art and Music World B. Unit 2 Warm Family Life C. Unit 3 Environmental Protection D. Unit 4 Interesting Folk Legends 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了光污染的现象、它对人类健康及野生动物的危害,并呼吁人们采取行动减少光污染。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章开头“Do you know light pollution?”可知,作者通过提出一个问题来开启文本。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段主题句“Man-made light can break natural body rhythms in humans badly.”及后续关于睡眠、头痛、压力等健康问题的具体说明可知,本段主要讲人造光对人类健康的危害。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Because of light pollution, sea turtles lose their way, and often die when they migrate from one place to another.”可知,海龟因光污染而在“从一地前往另一地”时迷路并死亡。“migrate”在这里表示‘迁徙,迁移’的意思。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为:第一段①引出光污染话题;第二段②说明问题的严重性(世界夜空亮度图);第三、四段③④分别阐述光污染对人类健康和野生动物行为的具体影响;第五段⑤提出应对措施和希望。因此结构为①/②/③④/⑤。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕“光污染”这一环境问题展开,讨论了其定义、影响和解决方案。因此,最可能出现在教材中关于环境保护的单元。故选C。 Emma used to argue with her parents almost every week. She thought they were too strict with her. They wanted her to finish homework before watching TV, but she wanted to relax first. They asked her to clean her room, but she thought it was her own space. Every argument ended with Emma shutting the door and refusing to talk. One day, after a big fight about her grades, Emma’s mother didn’t shout. Instead, she wrote Emma a letter. In the letter, she said she loved Emma and was only worried about her future. She also said she was sorry for being too strict sometimes and hoped they could talk more calmly. Emma read the letter three times. Tears came to her eyes. She realized that her parents weren’t trying to control her—they just cared about her. That evening, Emma knocked on her parents’ bedroom door and said sorry. They hugged and had a long, peaceful talk. Since then, Emma has changed a lot. When she disagrees with her parents, she tries to explain (解释) her feelings instead of shouting. She also helps with housework without being asked. Their relationship has become much better. Emma learned that communication is the key to solving problems between family members. 根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Emma argued with her parents because she didn’t want to follow her family rules. 42. Emma’s mother wrote a letter to Emma and decided not to care about her anymore. 43. Emma cried after reading the letter because she finally understood her parents’ true feelings. 44. Emma’s change shows that she now becomes active in improving the family relationship. 45. The passage tells us that only parents need to solve family problems by themselves. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. T 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了初中生Emma因不满父母管教而经常争吵,在读了母亲的一封感人信件后,她理解了父母的爱并积极改变沟通方式,最终改善了家庭关系。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“She thought they were too strict with her... They wanted her to finish homework before watching TV... They asked her to clean her room...”可知,Emma争吵的原因是觉得父母太严厉且不想遵守如“先写作业再看电视”、“打扫房间”等家规。题干与原文信息一致。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“...she wrote Emma a letter. In the letter, she said she loved Emma and was only worried about her future.”可知,母亲写信是为了表达爱与担忧,并非决定不再关心。题干与原文信息不符。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“She realized that her parents weren’t trying to control her—they just cared about her.”可知,Emma流泪是因为她终于读懂了父母真正的初衷是关心而非控制。题干与原文信息一致。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“When she disagrees with her parents, she tries to explain (解释) her feelings instead of shouting. She also helps with housework without being asked.”可知,Emma现在会主动解释感受并分担家务,说明她在改善家庭关系中表现得很积极。题干与原文信息一致。 【45题详解】 根据第四段“Emma learned that communication is the key to solving problems between family members.”可知,解决家庭问题需要成员间的共同沟通,而非仅靠父母。题干与原文信息不符。 ① Wang Chuqin is a young table tennis star in China. He started playing table tennis at the age of five. At that time, he was short and not very strong, but he loved the sport very much. ② When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. That made him sad. But he did not give up. Wang worked hard on his skills. He talked to his coach (教练) and learned how to stay calm. He trained hard year by year. Slowly, he became stronger inside. ③ In 2026, the World Table Tennis Team Championships (世界乒乓球团体锦标赛) were held in London. The Chinese team met a very strong team. After four matches, the score was 2-2. All the pressure (压力) fell on Wang Chuqin in the final match. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. But Wang did not panic. He looked at his teammates, and calmed down. “I must fight for my team,” he said to himself. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. Point by point, he fought back. He won the next three games in a row (连续地)! In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him. He was the hero of the team. ④ Wang Chuqin said, “Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop.” 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 46. When did Wang Chuqin start playing table tennis? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 47. What was Wang Chuqin’s big problem when he was young? A. He wanted to give up because he didn’t like his coach. B. He didn’t play well because he was too short. C. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. 48. What does the underlined word “panic” mean in Paragraph ③? A. 惊慌失措 B. 兴奋不已 C. 镇定自若 49. What is the right order (顺序) of Wang Chuqin’s experience in 2026? a. He won the next three games in a row! b. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. c. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. d. Everyone cheered for him and he was the hero of the team. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-d 50. What does Wang Chuqin’s story tell us? A. Keep going and never give up. B. Hobbies are the best teachers in our lives. C. Teamwork is the most important thing in matches. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述乒乓球运动员王楚钦从小练球,克服紧张,在 2026 世乒团体赛逆转取胜,坚守永不放弃信念的故事。 【46题详解】 原文第一段写明:“He started playing table tennis at the age of five.”,说明王楚钦五岁开始打乒乓球。 【47题详解】 原文第二段提到:“He often lost matches because he was too nervous.”,说明他年少时最大的难题是因太紧张而输掉比赛。 【48题详解】 “He looked at his teammates, and calmed down.”表明他冷静下来,可推断他没有惊慌失措,panic的意思是“惊慌失措”。 【49题详解】 第三段提到:“He lost the first two games...calmed down...He won the next three games in a row...He was the hero of the team.”,说明事件顺序为:先输前两局 (b)→深呼吸调整战术 (c)→连赢三局 (a)→全队欢呼他成英雄 (d),顺序b-c-a-d。 【50题详解】 文末提到:“Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country.”,说明王楚钦认为打球重在永不放弃、持续拼搏,全文核心主旨是坚持不放弃。 Cyntia Zhang is a high school student from the USA. She loves animals and nature. In 2025, she won a big prize for helping the environment. The 17-year-old started a group called Monarchs matter in 2024 She got the idea for it after watching a caterpillar (毛毛虫) turn into a butterfly. “It was really a once-in-a-lifetime experience,” said Zhang. “It showed me how gentle but strong nature can be. But people are hurting it. ” Monarch butterflies (帝王蝶) are getting fewer every year. Why? Farmers sometimes use chemicals (化学品) that kill insects. People cut down the plants where they live. The weather is changing too, making it harder for them to survive. Monarch butterflies help plants grow, so when they are in trouble, farms and gardens may have problems too To help them, Monarchs matter has planted more than 2,150 plants that monarch butterflies like. It has also built is safe homes for them to rest and lay eggs. The group also shares information about butterflies online to teach others. Now, Monarchs matter is popular in many countries. Kids started groups in places like Pakistan and Nigeria. “We want to help new groups all over the world,” Zhang said. “It doesn’t matter what their goal is, as long as they help protect the environment in their own community. ” Challenges remain, so we need more people to take part in environmental protection. Luckily, more and more people are taking action. We’re the future generation (一代) to take care of our planet, “Zhang added. "No matter how old we are, we can make a difference. ” 根据短文内容,回答下列问题 51. Where is Zhang from? ______________________________________________________________ 52. When did Zhang start Monarchs matter? ______________________________________________________________ 53. How many plants has Monarchs matter planted? ______________________________________________________________ 54. Why does Monarchs matter share information about butterflies online? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson can you learn from Zhang’s story? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. She is from the USA. 52. In 2024. 53. More than 2,150 plants. 54. To teach others. 55. We can make a difference no matter how old we are. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国高中生Cyntia Zhang创立环保组织“Monarchs Matter”保护帝王蝶及环境的感人事迹。 【51题详解】 首段直接给出信息“Cyntia Zhang is a high school student from the USA.”,因此答案是原文直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 第二段明确写出“The 17-year-old started a group called Monarchs matter in 2024”,这是原文中的年份信息,直接提取。 【53题详解】 第四段清晰说明“Monarchs matter has planted more than 2,150 plants that monarch butterflies like”,数字信息可直接摘抄作答。 【54题详解】 第四段末尾给出“The group also shares information about butterflies online to teach others”,不定式短语说明线上分享蝴蝶知识的目的,直接截取目的内容作为答案。 【55题详解】 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文末原文“No matter how old we are, we can make a difference.”,结合文章人物事迹提炼感悟,语句通顺、贴合环保主题即可。 四、短文填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kim started the Seabreeze Quilters sixteen years ago because she wanted a fun and creative way to meet new people. The group ____56____ (have) over 90 members so far. They use their sewing (缝纫) skills to help those in need. One day, a woman asked the Seabreeze Quilters if they could make adult bibs (围兜) for her daughter ____57____ the bibs were expensive to buy. A kind member of the group bought some ____58____ (tool) like a sewing machine and made 25 bibs. This is just an example of how the Seabreeze Quilters help their community. Fourteen years ago, the Seabreeze Quilters worked with the Women’s Health West (now called the GenWest). ____59____ first, they misunderstood the GenWest’s instructions (误解指示). They provided everything the GenWest needed for the care packages (护理包) instead of just ____60____ (choose) a few things. Now, it is a special tradition for the Seabreeze Quilters to offer care packages to the GenWest. The Seabreeze Quilters also make beautiful quilts for children who use the GenWest services and for charities that sell them to raise money. Kim encourages everyone ____61____ (volunteer) in creative ways. She believes that helping others is not only good for the community but also builds friendships. If a Seabreeze Quilter is going through a hard time, another will offer help in time. In fact, helping others is helping ____62____ (our). Reflecting on her 40 years of volunteering, Kim says, “I volunteer because it fills my heart. It’s ____63____ (believe) that volunteering has brought me so much joy. To be honest, it is one of the ____64____ (meaning) things I’ve done.” The Seabreeze Quilters show us that small acts of kindness can make ____65____ big difference. 【答案】56. has had 57. because 58. tools 59. At 60. choosing 61. to volunteer 62. ourselves 63. unbelievable 64. most meaningful 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Seabreeze Quilters缝纫小组通过缝纫帮助他人的故事。 【56题详解】 句意:到目前为止,该组织已有90多名成员。根据“The group…(have) over 90 members so far.”可知,此处时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,主语为三单形式,助动词用has。故填has had。 【57题详解】 句意:一天,一位女士问Seabreeze Quilters是否可以为她的女儿制作成人围衣,因为这些围兜太贵了。根据“One day, a woman asked the Seabreeze Quilters if they could make adult bibs (围兜) for her daughter…the bibs were expensive to buy.”可知,后句围兜太贵是前句制作围兜的原因,应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【58题详解】 句意:一个好心的成员买了一些工具,比如缝纫机,做了25个围兜。根据“A kind member of the group bought some…(tool) like a sewing machine and made 25 bibs.”可知,空前为形容词some,应用可数名词tool“工具”的复数形式。故填tools。 【59题详解】 句意:起初,他们误解了GenWest的指示。根据“…first, they misunderstood the GenWest’s instructions (误解指示).”可知,此处为固定搭配at first“起初”,位于句首首字母大写。故填At。 【60题详解】 句意:他们为GenWest提供了护理包所需的一切,而不仅仅是挑选一些东西。根据“They provided everything the GenWest needed for the care packages (护理包) instead of just…(choose) a few things.”可知,此处位于介词of后,应用choose“选择”的动名词形式。故填choosing。 【61题详解】 句意:Kim鼓励每个人都以创造性的方式做志愿者。根据“Kim encourages everyone…(volunteer) in creative ways.”可知,此处为固定短语encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,应用动词volunteer“志愿”的不定式。故填to volunteer。 【62题详解】 句意:事实上,帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“In fact, helping others is helping…(our).”可知,此处是指帮助自己,应用our的反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 【63题详解】 句意:难以置信的是,志愿服务给我带来了这么多的快乐。根据“It’s…(believe) that volunteering has brought me so much joy.”可知,此处是指志愿服务带来这么多快乐是令人难以置信的,应用形容词unbelievable“难以置信的”作表语。故填unbelievable。 【64题详解】 句意:说实话,这是我做过的最有意义的事情之一。根据“To be honest, it is one of the…(meaning) things I’ve done.”可知,此处是指最有意义的事情,为固定结构one of the+最高级+名词,表示“最……之一”,应用meaning的最高级。故填most meaningful。 【65题详解】 句意:Seabreeze Quilters告诉我们,小小的善举可以产生巨大的影响。根据“The Seabreeze Quilters show us that small acts of kindness can make…big difference.”可知,此处为固定短语make a difference“产生影响”。故填a。 五、书面表达。(共20分) 66. 假如你是李华,你的英国网友Alex下学期即将来深圳参加交换学习。第一次来深圳,他担心难以适应这里的生活,发邮件向你求助。请你写一封回信宽慰他,同时结合深圳生活实际提出2-3条建议帮助他融入深圳,并表达对他的美好祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥; 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名; 4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。 参考词汇: 广东点心Cantonese dim sum Dear Alex, I am glad to hear that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alex, I am glad to hear that you are coming to Shenzhen as an exchange student. I have some useful tips for you. First, be sure to try some local food! It’s a great way to experience local culture and make new friends. Second, use apps like WeChat or Alipay for daily payments—they are very convenient for shopping and taking public transport. Finally, join some school clubs to meet more students, which will help you fit in quickly. I’m looking forward to showing you around Shenzhen soon. Wish you a wonderful exchange life! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:书信(建议类),用一般现在时为主 明确要点:欢迎Alex来深圳做交换生、给Alex的三条实用建议(当地美食、支付方式、融入方法)、表达期待与祝福 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:语言简洁得体,符合书信格式,贴合交换生场景,不透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:表达收到Alex要来深圳做交换生的喜悦,点明将给出实用建议 主体段:依次给出三条建议,说明每条建议的目的和好处 结尾段:表达期待带Alex参观深圳的心情,送上交换生活的祝福,符合书信结尾格式 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:书信核心内容 书信是Li Hua写给交换生Alex的,核心是为Alex提供来深圳后的实用建议,帮助其快速适应交换生活,同时表达欢迎与期待。 要点二:具体内容展开 首先,建议Alex尝试当地美食,说明这是体验当地文化、结交新朋友的好方法; 其次,建议Alex使用微信或支付宝进行日常支付,说明这些软件在购物和乘坐公共交通时非常便捷; 最后,建议Alex加入学校社团,说明这能帮助他认识更多同学、快速融入。 要点三:书信格式与语气 书信开头用“I am glad to hear that you are coming to Shenzhen as an exchange student.”表达喜悦,中间用“First, Second, Finally”有条理给出建议,结尾用“I’m looking forward to showing you around Shenzhen soon. Wish you a wonderful exchange life!”表达期待与祝福,落款为“Yours, Li Hua”,符合英语书信规范,语气亲切自然,贴合两人的交流场景。 67. Daming所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场暴风雪。很幸运, 暴风雪时间并不长, 他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Daming请描述一下暴风雪发生时家里人的活动情景。 写作要点: 1.写明暴风雪的时间:yesterday evening 2.暴风雪时全家人都在做什么:My mother was... 3.暴风雪时的心情:scared... 4.暴风雪的后果:all safe 提示词:luckily...Remember to... 写作要求: 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名; 2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯; 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。100词左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 My name is Daming. In my city, there was ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My name is Daming. In my city, there was a heavy snowstorm yesterday evening. It happened suddenly and the wind was very strong. At that time, my mother was cooking in the kitchen. My father was reading a newspaper in the living room. I was doing my homework in my bedroom. When we heard the strong wind, we all felt scared. My mother stopped cooking and my father held my hand. We stayed together and waited. We turned off the lights and listened to the radio for weather news. Luckily, the snowstorm didn’t last long. We were all safe. Remember to stay calm when danger comes. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主 明确要点:暴风雪的时间、家人的活动、心情、结果 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,交代暴风雪发生的时间与背景 主体段:具体描述暴风雪发生时全家人的活动情景及当时的害怕心情 结尾段:总结结果,表达庆幸与感悟 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:暴风雪的时间 时间表达:yesterday evening/at about 7 p.m./suddenly等 要点二:全家人的活动 活动内容:cooking in the kitchen/reading a newspaper in the living room/doing my homework in my bedroom/cleaning the room等 要点三:暴风雪时的心情 心情描述:scared/frightened/worried/nervous等 要点四:暴风雪的结果 结果表达:all safe/lucky/stay calm/remember to...等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期开学考试九年级英语 一、单项选择。(10分) 1. We should learn to make good use of digital tools ________ time wisely. A. save B. saving C. to save D. saved 2. Mount Gongga is the ________ mountain in Sichuan, higher than any other in this area. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the higher 3. My friend arrived while I ________ my mother in the kitchen. A. are helping B. were helping C. was helping D. will help 4. Betty’s mother began working in Beijing in 1995. She has lived here ________ 30 years. A. in B. for C. since D. by 5. —When will you go to your uncle’s? —I’ll see him ________ I get off the plane. I really miss him. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. / 6. —To build a civilized city, we need everyone to stick to waste sorting in daily life. —Exactly. This is ________ a small thing but a big step for a green life. A. nearly B. hardly C. simply D. exactly 7. The children were ________ excited ________ they couldn’t help shouting when they saw the fireworks. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 8. It is good manners to keep quiet in museums, so we ________ play music on our phones without wearing earphones. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 9. I love English because we often ________ stories in class. A. go out B. work out C. blow out D. act out 10. My English ________ much better than before because I put much effort into it. A. put out B. took out C. turned out D. broke out 二、完形填空。(15分) All the kids in the community deeply admire elderly Wang. Whenever he rides his old bike along the streets, they always wave and ____11____ him cheerfully. He holds himself perfectly upright on his bicycle, and his legs are as strong as a young man half his ____12____ when riding. Wang is well-known across the town as “the bicycle man”. He takes pride in this title, ____13____ there is nothing he loves more than bicycles. His knowledge of bicycles is ____14____ , making him kind of an expert. He has spent much spare time learning everything he can about bicycles. He has a good job, but he still ____15____ to make time for his love for bicycles. On weekends, you can find him at his small workshop, where he ____16____ bicycles for children, the elderly, and anyone else in need. Wang never accepts payment for his repair ____17____. Instead, he tells them the great joy ____18____ working on their bicycles is more than enough. Now well into his seventies, Wang has seen many ____19____ over the years. When he was a boy, bicycles were expensive and seemed far from ____20____ for common people. He could only dream of the day when he might own one ____21____. “That’s right,” Mr. Wang often says to the children who ____22____ to listen to his stories. “A bike was a sign of wealth. When I met my wife, the first thing she asked me was ____23____ I owned a bicycle. It was her way of finding out my ability to raise a family.” Today, when children ride their bicycles, they seldom ____24____ the history behind the simple machine. Most have never ____25____ wondered how bicycles were invented, what improvements have been made over time, or what bicycles will be like in the future. There is one thing the kids are certain about: they hope to learn more about bicycles from Wang. 11. A. join B. push C. greet D. teach 12. A. size B. age C. level D. speed 13. A. so B. but C. unless D. because 14. A. wide B. basic C. simple D. poor 15. A. plans B. fails C. refuses D. manages 16. A. rides B. shows C. moves D. fixes 17. A. interest B. energy C. service D. business 18. A. off B. from C. above D. against 19. A. steps B. changes C. choices D. places 20. A. necessary B. convenient C. available D. interesting 21. A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 22. A. study B. laugh C. gather D. appear 23. A. when B. why C. how D. whether 24. A. wait for B. look for C. think about D. worry about 25. A. truly B. finally C. quickly D. suddenly 三、阅读理解。(35分) Chikungunya Fever Chikungunya fever is a mosquito-borne viral sickness caused by the chikungunya virus. It appears in more than 110 countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas. Features: Joint pain, fever, headache and rash (皮疹). Period: People will feel unwell 2-12 days after mosquito bites. Prevention of mosquito bites: ●Wear long shirts and trousers, especially in the morning and evening. Light-colored clothes help too! ●Use DEET bug spray on your skin and clothing. Prevention of mosquito proliferation (繁殖): ●Empty water from things like buckets and flower pots. ●Throw away things where mosquitos can lay eggs. Contact us by calling the number or scanning the QR code to learn more. Tel: 12345 26. How do people get Chikungunya fever? A. Through the air. B. By drinking dirty water. C. By the Chikungunya virus. D. By touching a sick person. 27. When people get Chikungunya fever, they might have ________. A. a sore throat B. joint pain C. a cold D. a cough 28. How long will people feel unwell after mosquito bites? A. More than 20 days. B. 24 to 48 hours. C. 2 to 12 days. D. Immediately after the bite. 29. We can get more information by ________. A. sending text messages B. writing an e-mail C. talking face to face D. making a phone call 30. Where is this passage probably from? A. A website. B. A magazine. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. Every year in the US. , there are about 500 tornadoes, a natural disaster, from Texas through Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, Iowa and into South Dakota. That’s why this area is called “Tornado Alley”. The “tornado season” is usually in spring, but the people in Tornado Alley are always ready for them and they always listen to the news. When the warnings come, people follow their disaster plans. They find somewhere safe to stay. At home, the best place is the basement-a room that is used to store things under the ground. If there is no basement, a room without windows, like the bathroom, is also a safe place. “At school, we often have practice so that we can get ready and won’t feel afraid when there’s a tornado,” says Tiffany Taylor, a high school student from Texas. “There’s no basement at my school, so we usually go to the hallways on the lowest floors. Of course, we never sit near the windows.” After the tornado, people first check to see if it is safe to go out and then they check the buildings and the area for damage. And usually there is a lot of damage! In China, we are not so often troubled by tornadoes, but we do have disasters like earthquakes or an unexpected fire. It is important to know how to keep us safe when a disaster happens. Remember: in order to stay safe in natural disasters, we should get well prepared. For example, we’d better keep disaster plans in mind and practice often. So the key question is, what is a good disaster plan for disasters like earthquakes or fires? 31. Which of the following states is not in Tornado Alley? A. Texas. B. Kansas. C. Nebraska. D. North Dakota. 32. Why do people in Tornado Alley “always listen to the news” according to the passage? A. Because they are very interested in natural disasters. B. To get ready and follow their disaster plans in time. C. To know when the tornado season starts and ends. D. Because the news tells them when and where to build basements. 33. According to the third paragraph, we can infer _________. A. students won’t feel afraid when a tornado happens B. the school has no money to build a basement C. the school leaders attach great importance to the practice D. Tiffany is unhappy with the practice 34. Why does the author mention disasters like earthquakes and fires in China at last? A. To show that China has more disasters than the US. B. To explain why Chinese people should move to Tornado Alley. C. To give examples of disasters that are worse than tornadoes. D. To warn people to be prepared for natural disasters in both countries. 35. According to the passage, what will the writer most probably talk about next? A. The weather and other information of each state in “Tornado Alley”. B. A story about a very big tornado that happened in “Tornado Alley”. C. Some advice on how to prepare for and deal with disasters. D. Explain why China has few tornadoes but the U. S. has many. Do you know light pollution? In modern society, too much light has started to influence the environment. Light pollution is influencing human health and wildlife behaviors. There is a worldwide movement to reduce light pollution, and everyone can help. Light pollution problem became especially serious when the World Map of Night Sky Brightness came out in 2016. Large areas of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia are shining with light, while only Siberia, the Sahara, and the Amazon are in total darkness. Man-made light can break natural body rhythms (节奏) in humans badly. An increased amount of light at night lowers melatonin (褪黑素) production, which results in less sleep, headaches, stress and other health problems. Blue light, in particular (尤其) , has been shown to reduce levels of melatonin in humans. It is found in cell phones, other electronic devices and LEDs. Studies show that light pollution is also influencing animal behaviors. Because of light pollution, sea turtles lose their way, and often die when they migrate from one place to another. Even animals living under the deep sea may be influenced by underwater man-made light. Studies show that man-made light is changing ocean ecosystems. The good news is that light pollution is reversible (可逆的) and each one of us can make a difference! Now, many people are taking action to reduce light pollution and bring back the natural night sky. People are required to use outdoor lighting only when and where it is needed. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By using numbers. D. By showing a picture. 37. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Man-made light is bad for people’s health. B. Light pollution problem is not easy to solve. C. Man-made light increases melatonin production. D. Light pollution influences animal behaviors. 38. What does the underlined word “migrate” mean? A. Sleep. B. Eat. C. Drink. D. Move. 39. What’s the structure of the text? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B. ①/②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①②③④/⑤ 40. In which unit of the textbook can we read the text? A. Unit 1 Art and Music World B. Unit 2 Warm Family Life C. Unit 3 Environmental Protection D. Unit 4 Interesting Folk Legends Emma used to argue with her parents almost every week. She thought they were too strict with her. They wanted her to finish homework before watching TV, but she wanted to relax first. They asked her to clean her room, but she thought it was her own space. Every argument ended with Emma shutting the door and refusing to talk. One day, after a big fight about her grades, Emma’s mother didn’t shout. Instead, she wrote Emma a letter. In the letter, she said she loved Emma and was only worried about her future. She also said she was sorry for being too strict sometimes and hoped they could talk more calmly. Emma read the letter three times. Tears came to her eyes. She realized that her parents weren’t trying to control her—they just cared about her. That evening, Emma knocked on her parents’ bedroom door and said sorry. They hugged and had a long, peaceful talk. Since then, Emma has changed a lot. When she disagrees with her parents, she tries to explain (解释) her feelings instead of shouting. She also helps with housework without being asked. Their relationship has become much better. Emma learned that communication is the key to solving problems between family members. 根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. Emma argued with her parents because she didn’t want to follow her family rules. 42. Emma’s mother wrote a letter to Emma and decided not to care about her anymore. 43. Emma cried after reading the letter because she finally understood her parents’ true feelings. 44. Emma’s change shows that she now becomes active in improving the family relationship. 45. The passage tells us that only parents need to solve family problems by themselves. ① Wang Chuqin is a young table tennis star in China. He started playing table tennis at the age of five. At that time, he was short and not very strong, but he loved the sport very much. ② When he was young, Wang had a big problem. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. That made him sad. But he did not give up. Wang worked hard on his skills. He talked to his coach (教练) and learned how to stay calm. He trained hard year by year. Slowly, he became stronger inside. ③ In 2026, the World Table Tennis Team Championships (世界乒乓球团体锦标赛) were held in London. The Chinese team met a very strong team. After four matches, the score was 2-2. All the pressure (压力) fell on Wang Chuqin in the final match. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. But Wang did not panic. He looked at his teammates, and calmed down. “I must fight for my team,” he said to himself. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. Point by point, he fought back. He won the next three games in a row (连续地)! In the end, he led the Chinese team to be the winner. Everyone cheered for him. He was the hero of the team. ④ Wang Chuqin said, “Playing table tennis is not about winning—it is about never giving up and fighting for the team and the country. I will keep going, and never stop.” 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 46. When did Wang Chuqin start playing table tennis? A. At the age of four. B. At the age of five. C. At the age of six. 47. What was Wang Chuqin’s big problem when he was young? A. He wanted to give up because he didn’t like his coach. B. He didn’t play well because he was too short. C. He often lost matches because he was too nervous. 48. What does the underlined word “panic” mean in Paragraph ③? A. 惊慌失措 B. 兴奋不已 C. 镇定自若 49. What is the right order (顺序) of Wang Chuqin’s experience in 2026? a. He won the next three games in a row! b. He lost the first two games. His team nearly lost. c. He took a deep breath and changed his plan. d. Everyone cheered for him and he was the hero of the team. A. a-b-c-d B. c-a-b-d C. b-c-a-d 50. What does Wang Chuqin’s story tell us? A. Keep going and never give up. B. Hobbies are the best teachers in our lives. C. Teamwork is the most important thing in matches. Cyntia Zhang is a high school student from the USA. She loves animals and nature. In 2025, she won a big prize for helping the environment. The 17-year-old started a group called Monarchs matter in 2024 She got the idea for it after watching a caterpillar (毛毛虫) turn into a butterfly. “It was really a once-in-a-lifetime experience,” said Zhang. “It showed me how gentle but strong nature can be. But people are hurting it. ” Monarch butterflies (帝王蝶) are getting fewer every year. Why? Farmers sometimes use chemicals (化学品) that kill insects. People cut down the plants where they live. The weather is changing too, making it harder for them to survive. Monarch butterflies help plants grow, so when they are in trouble, farms and gardens may have problems too To help them, Monarchs matter has planted more than 2,150 plants that monarch butterflies like. It has also built is safe homes for them to rest and lay eggs. The group also shares information about butterflies online to teach others. Now, Monarchs matter is popular in many countries. Kids started groups in places like Pakistan and Nigeria. “We want to help new groups all over the world,” Zhang said. “It doesn’t matter what their goal is, as long as they help protect the environment in their own community. ” Challenges remain, so we need more people to take part in environmental protection. Luckily, more and more people are taking action. We’re the future generation (一代) to take care of our planet, “Zhang added. "No matter how old we are, we can make a difference. ” 根据短文内容,回答下列问题 51. Where is Zhang from? ______________________________________________________________ 52. When did Zhang start Monarchs matter? ______________________________________________________________ 53. How many plants has Monarchs matter planted? ______________________________________________________________ 54. Why does Monarchs matter share information about butterflies online? ______________________________________________________________ 55. What lesson can you learn from Zhang’s story? ______________________________________________________________ 四、短文填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Kim started the Seabreeze Quilters sixteen years ago because she wanted a fun and creative way to meet new people. The group ____56____ (have) over 90 members so far. They use their sewing (缝纫) skills to help those in need. One day, a woman asked the Seabreeze Quilters if they could make adult bibs (围兜) for her daughter ____57____ the bibs were expensive to buy. A kind member of the group bought some ____58____ (tool) like a sewing machine and made 25 bibs. This is just an example of how the Seabreeze Quilters help their community. Fourteen years ago, the Seabreeze Quilters worked with the Women’s Health West (now called the GenWest). ____59____ first, they misunderstood the GenWest’s instructions (误解指示). They provided everything the GenWest needed for the care packages (护理包) instead of just ____60____ (choose) a few things. Now, it is a special tradition for the Seabreeze Quilters to offer care packages to the GenWest. The Seabreeze Quilters also make beautiful quilts for children who use the GenWest services and for charities that sell them to raise money. Kim encourages everyone ____61____ (volunteer) in creative ways. She believes that helping others is not only good for the community but also builds friendships. If a Seabreeze Quilter is going through a hard time, another will offer help in time. In fact, helping others is helping ____62____ (our). Reflecting on her 40 years of volunteering, Kim says, “I volunteer because it fills my heart. It’s ____63____ (believe) that volunteering has brought me so much joy. To be honest, it is one of the ____64____ (meaning) things I’ve done.” The Seabreeze Quilters show us that small acts of kindness can make ____65____ big difference. 五、书面表达。(共20分) 66. 假如你是李华,你的英国网友Alex下学期即将来深圳参加交换学习。第一次来深圳,他担心难以适应这里的生活,发邮件向你求助。请你写一封回信宽慰他,同时结合深圳生活实际提出2-3条建议帮助他融入深圳,并表达对他的美好祝愿。 注意: 1. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥; 3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名; 4. 条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。 参考词汇: 广东点心Cantonese dim sum Dear Alex, I am glad to hear that ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 67. Daming所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场暴风雪。很幸运, 暴风雪时间并不长, 他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Daming请描述一下暴风雪发生时家里人的活动情景。 写作要点: 1.写明暴风雪的时间:yesterday evening 2.暴风雪时全家人都在做什么:My mother was... 3.暴风雪时的心情:scared... 4.暴风雪的后果:all safe 提示词:luckily...Remember to... 写作要求: 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名; 2.可适当加入细节, 使内容充实, 行文连贯; 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。100词左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。 My name is Daming. In my city, there was ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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