精品解析：湖南省长沙市岳麓区湘仪学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025年下学期岳麓区湘仪学校期中考试试卷 九年级英语 注意：本学科为闭卷考试，全卷共6页，61题，考试时间100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Annie learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading English. 2. Which festival are they talking about? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Spring Festival. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. Restaurant. B. Museum. C. Post office. 4. What did Kate use to be like? A. Curly hair B. Short hair. C. Long hair. 5. When was a car invented? A. In 1858. B. In 1876. C. In 1885. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Steel. 7. Where did she buy it? A. In China. B. In Korea. C. In Japan. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What subject did Jack do well in last term? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. English. 9. How does Jack learn the subject? A. By listening to tapes. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. How far is Green Street? A. 5 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 11. When will the next bus come? A. At about 1:30. B. At about 2:30. C. At about 3:30 12. How will the man go to Green street? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13. Whom does the man want to buy a skirt for? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her wife. 14. What’s the skirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 15. How much is the skirt? A. 105yuan. B. 115 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 16. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17. How old is Tina? A. She’s 13 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 15 years old 18. What did Tina use to be? A. Active and outgoing. B. Brave and helpful. C. Shy and quiet. 19. What was Tina’s problem? A. She couldn’t do well in English. B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates. C. She was afraid of giving a speech in public. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tina’s English teacher is helpful. B. Tina knew how to deal with her problem. C. Tina’s classmates gave some speeches. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here is a simple map of Changsha Metro (地铁). 1. There are ________ hospitals along the Line 6. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. How can Mei Ping get to South Railway Station? A. Take the Line 3. B. Take the Line 4. C. Take the Line 6. B I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The following is what he says. When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn’t use to have enough clothes. They didn’t use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn’t get an education (教育) and live in the countryside now. Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life, He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants to buy. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future. 3. When did Wang Jing’s grandfather not have enough food? A. When he was young. B. When he was old. C. When he was a child. 4. How many children do Wang Jing’s grandfather’s parents have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear? A. His brothers’. B. His mother’s. C. His father’s. 6. How is her grandfather’s life now? A. He doesn’t feel happy. B. Now her grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. C. He still can’t buy clothes that he wants to buy. C Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants. Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽), chicken feathers and rice straws. “They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them,” Yang, a scientist says. “Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes. 7. Clothes are traditionally made of ________. A. natural materials B. chicken feather C. rice straws 8. What are the new clothing materials? A. Corn husks and rice straws. B. Cotton and wool. C. Leather and wool. 9. Why are chicken feathers better than other materials? A. They are from plants. B. They are traditional clothing materials. C. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. 10. What’s the best title of this passage? A. New Clothing Materials. B. New Clothes. C. Natural Materials. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. ____11____ Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day. Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. ____12____ Take a walk every day. ____13____ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. Make social connections. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. ____14____ Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. ____15____ A. Eat breakfast every morning. B. So stay safe and get enough sleep! C. An active mind is a healthy mind! D. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives! E. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Everyone has worries. Do you find sometimes it is very difficult to deal with (解决) your worries by yourself? Don’t worry. There is always ____16____ you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it won’t ____17____ your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for ____18____. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: • ____19____ are grades important? What do grades mean to me? • How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a ____20____? • Is there a good place for me to do my homework? • Have I tried ____21____ ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might ____22____ all the things you could do. Write a note to him or her, ____23____ him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once (一旦) you have a list of things you could do, you can ____24____ one thing that can get your friend back. You can also ask others for ____25____ when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers. You may at least feel less worried in this way. 16. A. anything B. nothing C. something 17. A. solve B. reply C. find 18. A. friends B. teachers C. students 19. A. When B. Where C. Why 20. A. class B. test C. exam 21. A. different B. same C. difficult 22. A. make up B. write down C. look up 23. A. trust B. teach C. invite 24. A. take B. make C. choose 25. A. advice B. answers C. service 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Candy Wang is a 19-year-old Asian pop star. Last week, a reporter from Young World magazine ____26____ (interview) her. She said she ____27____ (use) to be quite shy. To deal with her ____28____ (shy), she took up singing. Now she’s not shy anymore and dares to sing in front of crowds. Life is ____29____ (difference) for Candy after she became famous. She is able ____30____ (travel) and meet new people all the time. However, too much attention can also be ____31____ bad thing. Candy has to be very careful about ____32____ she says or does. She has little private time. It’s almost impossible to hang out with friends because there are always guards around her. For ____33____ (she) success, Candy said that many times she thought about giving up, but she fought on. The road to success is ____34____ (real) difficult. Young people need a lot of talent and hard work ____35____ succeed. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 36. What’s the age of the basketball now? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. When was the first basketball game in history played? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who invented basketball? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. Was James Naismith born in 1861? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. How many teams did he divide the men in his class into? __________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 41. 学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed”。请根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。 内容包括： （1）从外貌、性格两个方面描述你的变化 Appearance（外貌） Personality（性格） tall, short, of medium height... heavy, slim, of medium built... long hair, short hair…… outgoing, quiet, shy, lazy... funny, friendly, hardworking... （2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程） （3）鼓励自己越变越好 要求： （1）字数80词左右；（开头已给出，不算入总词数。） （2）根据要求分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名； （4）书写工整，不得使用修正带。 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to ________________. Now I’m ____________. The biggest change in my life was _________________. This is the most important change because ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期岳麓区湘仪学校期中考试试卷 九年级英语 注意：本学科为闭卷考试，全卷共6页，61题，考试时间100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Annie learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading English. 2. Which festival are they talking about? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Spring Festival. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. Restaurant. B. Museum. C. Post office. 4. What did Kate use to be like? A. Curly hair B. Short hair. C. Long hair. 5. When was a car invented? A. In 1858. B. In 1876. C. In 1885. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is the ring made of? A. Silver. B. Gold. C. Steel. 7. Where did she buy it? A. In China. B. In Korea. C. In Japan. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What subject did Jack do well in last term? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. English. 9. How does Jack learn the subject? A. By listening to tapes. B. By reading aloud. C. By writing diaries. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10. How far is Green Street? A. 5 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 50 kilometers. 11. When will the next bus come? A. At about 1:30. B. At about 2:30. C. At about 3:30 12. How will the man go to Green street? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13. Whom does the man want to buy a skirt for? A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her wife. 14. What’s the skirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Silk. C. Wool. 15. How much is the skirt? A. 105yuan. B. 115 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 16. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17. How old is Tina? A. She’s 13 years old. B. She’s 14 years old. C. She’s 15 years old 18. What did Tina use to be? A. Active and outgoing. B. Brave and helpful. C. Shy and quiet. 19. What was Tina’s problem? A. She couldn’t do well in English. B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates. C. She was afraid of giving a speech in public. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tina’s English teacher is helpful. B. Tina knew how to deal with her problem. C. Tina’s classmates gave some speeches. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here is a simple map of Changsha Metro (地铁). 1. There are ________ hospitals along the Line 6. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 2. How can Mei Ping get to South Railway Station? A. Take the Line 3. B. Take the Line 4. C. Take the Line 6. 【答案】1. C 2. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，借助长沙地铁简易线路图，展示了地铁4号线、6号线的部分站点及沿线地标，可用于查询出行路线与沿线相关设施。 【1题详解】 根据线路图中Line6（实线）的站点信息，沿线的医院站点分别为“The Third Xiangya Hospital”“The First Xiangya Hospital”“Yaoling&The Second Xiangya Hospital”，共计三家。 【2题详解】 根据线路图，Mei Ping的位置在Line4（虚线）沿线，South Railway Station同样位于Line4线路上，因此梅萍可乘坐4号线到达火车南站。 B I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The following is what he says. When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn’t use to have enough clothes. They didn’t use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn’t get an education (教育) and live in the countryside now. Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life, He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants to buy. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future. 3. When did Wang Jing’s grandfather not have enough food? A. When he was young. B. When he was old. C. When he was a child. 4. How many children do Wang Jing’s grandfather’s parents have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 5. Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear? A. His brothers’. B. His mother’s. C. His father’s. 6. How is her grandfather’s life now? A. He doesn’t feel happy. B. Now her grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. C. He still can’t buy clothes that he wants to buy. 【答案】3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章通过王静爷爷的讲述，对比了他小时候贫困的生活与现在幸福的生活，展现了生活的巨大变化。 【3题详解】 根据文章第2段“When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat.”可推知爷爷小时候食物不足。 【4题详解】 根据文章第2段“He has two brothers and two sisters.”可知爷爷加上两个兄弟和两个姐妹，家里一共有五个孩子。 【5题详解】 根据文章第2段“The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest.”可推知爷爷穿的是哥哥姐姐的旧衣服。 【6题详解】 根据文章第2段“Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life.”可推知爷爷现在退休了，过着幸福的生活。 C Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants. Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽), chicken feathers and rice straws. “They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them,” Yang, a scientist says. “Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes. 7. Clothes are traditionally made of ________. A. natural materials B. chicken feather C. rice straws 8. What are the new clothing materials? A. Corn husks and rice straws. B. Cotton and wool. C. Leather and wool. 9. Why are chicken feathers better than other materials? A. They are from plants. B. They are traditional clothing materials. C. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. 10. What’s the best title of this passage? A. New Clothing Materials. B. New Clothes. C. Natural Materials. 【答案】7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍我们穿着的衣物由一些天然材料制成，但是一些材料在种植过程中会用到大量化学物质。科学家希望新材料对地球的污染会更少，穿着也更舒适。比如用玉米秸、鸡毛和稻草等制作衣服。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, ….”可知，传统上衣服是用天然材料制成的。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks (棉籽) , chicken feathers and rice straws.”可知，新衣服的原料是玉米壳和稻草。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs.”可知，鸡毛比其他东西好。他们有像蜂巢这样的小气袋。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth.”及下文的叙述可知，本文主要介绍新型服装材料。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. ____11____ Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day. Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. ____12____ Take a walk every day. ____13____ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. Make social connections. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. ____14____ Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. ____15____ A. Eat breakfast every morning. B. So stay safe and get enough sleep! C. An active mind is a healthy mind! D. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives! E. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. E 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍几种改善健康的生活习惯，分别从吃早餐、充足睡眠、每日散步、社交、培养爱好五个方面展开说明。 【11题详解】 后文提到“Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating.”，整段介绍吃早餐带来的各类好处，空格为段落小标题，概括本段主题。A项“Eat breakfast every morning.”点明本段核心，引出下文。 【12题详解】 前文提到“Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.”，说明睡眠不足会增加意外事故的发生概率，空格处承接上文得出结论。B项“So stay safe and get enough sleep!”用“so”承接因果关系，呼吁保证睡眠、注意安全，贴合语境。 【13题详解】 本段小标题为“Take a walk every day”，围绕散步展开。后文讲述可以约朋友散步替代聚餐。E项“Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives.”，总述散步是简单的锻炼方式，开启本段内容。 【14题详解】 前文提到“Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy.”，说明参加社团活动可以让大脑保持忙碌。C项“An active mind is a healthy mind!”中“mind”与上文词汇复现，承接上文，说明活跃的大脑才是健康的大脑。 【15题详解】 前文提到“Hobbies bring us joy.”，说明爱好可以带给我们快乐。D项“Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!”中“joy”构成词汇复现，顺承上文，说明每个人都可以在生活中收获更多快乐。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Everyone has worries. Do you find sometimes it is very difficult to deal with (解决) your worries by yourself? Don’t worry. There is always ____16____ you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it won’t ____17____ your problems. Grades at school are often a top worry for ____18____. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions: • ____19____ are grades important? What do grades mean to me? • How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a ____20____? • Is there a good place for me to do my homework? • Have I tried ____21____ ways of studying? If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend, you might ____22____ all the things you could do. Write a note to him or her, ____23____ him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once (一旦) you have a list of things you could do, you can ____24____ one thing that can get your friend back. You can also ask others for ____25____ when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers. You may at least feel less worried in this way. 16. A. anything B. nothing C. something 17. A. solve B. reply C. find 18. A. friends B. teachers C. students 19. A. When B. Where C. Why 20. A. class B. test C. exam 21. A. different B. same C. difficult 22. A. make up B. write down C. look up 23. A. trust B. teach C. invite 24. A. take B. make C. choose 25. A. advice B. answers C. service 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述每个人都有烦恼，并介绍如何处理烦恼。 【16题详解】 句意：别担心。总有一些事情可以让你自己不那么担心。 anything任何事，用于否定和疑问句；nothing没有什么东西；something一些事，用于肯定句。根据“There is always…you can do to help yourself feel less worried.”可知，句子是肯定句，此处应用something，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：坐在那里担心没有用，也解决不了你的问题。 solve解决；reply回复；find发现。根据“Sitting there worrying is no use and it won’t…your problems.”可知，此处是解决问题，solve problems解决问题，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：学校的成绩通常是学生们最担心的问题。 friends朋友；teachers老师；students学生。根据主语“Grades at school”可知，此处是学生们最担心的问题，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：为什么成绩很重要？ When何时；Where在哪里；Why为什么。根据下文“What do grades mean to me?”可知，此处是询问为什么成绩很重要，故选：C。 【20题详解】 句意：即使当没有考试，我也会复习笔记吗？ class班级；test考试，一般指普通单元考试或检测；exam考试，主要是相对比较正式且更重大的考试。根据上文“How do I get ready for class?”可知，此处是即使当没有考试，此处一般指普通单元考试或检测，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我尝试过不同的学习方式吗？ different不同的；same相同的，后不跟可数名词复数；difficult困难的。根据“Have I tried…ways of studying?”可知，此处是询问尝试过不同的学习方式，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：如果你担心的是你和朋友打架，你可能会编造你能做的所有事情。 make up编造；write down写下来；look up抬头看。根据下文“Once you have a list of things you could do”可知，此处是写下，列出你能做的所有事情，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：给他或她写张纸条，邀请他或她看篮球比赛，向他或她道歉等等。 trust信任；teach教导；invite邀请。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事；根据“Write a note to him or her,…him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on.”可知，此处是邀请他或她看篮球比赛，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：一旦你有一个你可以做的事情的清单，你可以选择一件可以让你的朋友回来的事情。 take采取；make制造；choose选择。根据“Once you have a list of things you could do”可知，此处是从中选出一件事，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当你担心的时候，你也可以向别人寻求建议。 advice建议；answers回答；service服务。根据“You can also ask others for…when you’re worried.”可知，此处是向别人寻求建议，ask sb. for advice向某人寻求建议，故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Candy Wang is a 19-year-old Asian pop star. Last week, a reporter from Young World magazine ____26____ (interview) her. She said she ____27____ (use) to be quite shy. To deal with her ____28____ (shy), she took up singing. Now she’s not shy anymore and dares to sing in front of crowds. Life is ____29____ (difference) for Candy after she became famous. She is able ____30____ (travel) and meet new people all the time. However, too much attention can also be ____31____ bad thing. Candy has to be very careful about ____32____ she says or does. She has little private time. It’s almost impossible to hang out with friends because there are always guards around her. For ____33____ (she) success, Candy said that many times she thought about giving up, but she fought on. The road to success is ____34____ (real) difficult. Young people need a lot of talent and hard work ____35____ succeed. 【答案】26. interviewed 27. used 28. shyness 29. different 30. to travel 31. a 32. what 33. her 34. really 35. to 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了19岁的亚洲流行歌星Candy Wang接受采访的内容，包括她过去害羞的性格、成名后生活的变化以及她对成功之路的看法和建议。 【26题详解】 句意：上周，《青年世界》杂志的一位记者采访了她。根据时间状语“Last week”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，interview的过去式为interviewed。故填interviewed。 【27题详解】 句意：她说她过去相当害羞。used to be意为“过去是/曾经是”，为固定搭配，表示过去的状态。故填used。 【28题详解】 句意：为了克服她的害羞，她开始学习唱歌。“her”是形容词性物主代词，后接名词作宾语，shy 是形容词，其名词形式为shyness。故填shyness。 【29题详解】 句意：成名后，Candy的生活不同了。“is”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，difference是名词，其形容词形式为different。故填different。 【30题详解】 句意：她能够一直旅行并结识新朋友。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”，为固定搭配，后接动词不定式。故填to travel。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，太多的关注也可能是一件坏事。“thing”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一件”坏事，且bad以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：Candy必须非常小心她的言行。about是介词，后接宾语从句，从句中“says or does”缺少宾语，指代“所说的话或所做的事”，应用what引导。故填what。 【33题详解】 句意：对于她的成功，Candy说很多次她想过放弃，但她坚持了下来。success是名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，she的形容词性物主代词为her。故填her。 【34题详解】 句意：成功之路真的很难。difficult是形容词，应用副词进行修饰，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 【35题详解】 句意：年轻人需要很多天赋和努力才能成功。此处动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了成功”，需填不定式符号to。故填to。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 36. What’s the age of the basketball now? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. When was the first basketball game in history played? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. Who invented basketball? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. Was James Naismith born in 1861? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. How many teams did he divide the men in his class into? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It is over 100 years old. 37. On December 21, 1891. 38. A Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 39. Yes, he was. 40. Two teams. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了篮球这项广受喜爱的运动的发展历史、起源背景以及基础的比赛规则相关内容。 【36题详解】 根据文章“Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.”可推知篮球的年龄超过100岁了。故填It is over 100 years old. 【37题详解】 根据文章“It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.”可推知历史上第一场篮球比赛的举办时间是1891年12月21日。故填On December 21, 1891. 【38题详解】 根据文章“Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.”可推知篮球的发明者是名叫詹姆斯·奈史密斯的加拿大医生。故填A Canadian doctor named James Naismith. 【39题详解】 根据文章“Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861.”可推知詹姆斯·奈史密斯确实出生于1861年，此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, he was. 【40题详解】 根据文章“He divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game.”可推知他把班里的人分成了两支队伍。故填Two teams. 第二节（满分15分） 41. 学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed”。请根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。 内容包括： （1）从外貌、性格两个方面描述你的变化 Appearance（外貌） Personality（性格） tall, short, of medium height... heavy, slim, of medium built... long hair, short hair…… outgoing, quiet, shy, lazy... funny, friendly, hardworking... （2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程） （3）鼓励自己越变越好 要求： （1）字数80词左右；（开头已给出，不算入总词数。） （2）根据要求分段，可适当增加细节使行文连贯； （3）不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名； （4）书写工整，不得使用修正带。 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to ________________. Now I’m ____________. The biggest change in my life was _________________. This is the most important change because ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How I’ve Changed! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. I used to be short and quiet. I was afraid to speak in front of others. Now I’m taller and more outgoing. I enjoy making friends and talking with them. The biggest change in my life was becoming hardworking. This is the most important change because I realized knowledge is powerful. I started making study plans and listening carefully in class. I also finished my homework on time every day. Gradually, I got better grades and felt confident. I believe I will become better and better in the future. I will keep working hard to achieve my dreams. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，主要使用一般过去时描述过去状态，一般现在时描述现在，一般将来时用于结尾展望 明确要点：从外貌、性格两个方面描述你的变化；介绍你的一个重要变化；鼓励自己越变越好。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实人名、校名和地名；词数80左右；按要求分段 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，总述自己发生许多变化，对比过去与现在，从外貌、性格角度写出自身改变 主体段：写自己最重要的一处变化，交代变化的原因，详细写变化发生的具体过程与带来的结果 结尾段：总结感受，自我鼓励，对未来进行展望，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌、性格的变化 外貌词汇选择：tall/short/of medium height/heavy/slim/of medium built/long hair/short hair等 性格词汇选择：outgoing/quiet/shy/lazy/funny/friendly/hard‑working等 要点二：一个重要变化 The biggest change in my life was becoming hardworking/becoming brave enough to speak in public/developing a good learning habit/building up my confidence等 要点三：鼓励自己，展望未来 I believe I will.../I will keep doing.../I won’t stop...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $