Unit 2 On the money 小题提优训练 - 2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

外研版（新教材）九年级上册英语Unit 2 On the money 时间：40分钟 满分：100分 小题提优训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. It is hard for him ________ (manage) his pocket money well. 2. The ________ (save) of the old couple is enough to buy a small flat. 3. This laptop is much ________ (good) than that one. 4. ________ (exact) speaking, I don’t have enough money for the expensive T-shirt. 5. It’s a great ________ (please) to help you make a budget. 6. We should spend the ________ (end) of the month checking our money. 7. My mother keeps her gold necklace on a ________ (chain). 8. He ________ (certainly) knows how to make ends meet. 9. The ________ (own) of the moneybox is my little brother. 10. The ________ (price) of these pens are very low. 11. It is worth ________ (save) some money for your future. 12. Two ________ (penny) won’t buy much nowadays. 13. The ________ (couple) plan to travel abroad this Christmas Eve. 14. She uses a ________ (comb) to tidy her hair every morning. 15. Can you ________ (deal) with the problem of your budget? 16. This ________ (treasure) box is full of old coins. 17. Keeping an ________ (account) in the bank helps us save money. 18. These ________ (website) tell us how to make good use of savings. 19. The ________ (spare) room is used to store old things. 20. The ________ (size) of the tin is too small for the money. 二、根据括号内的汉语提示完成单词（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. Put the coins into this metal ________ (金属盒). 2. I keep my pocket money in my ________ (储钱盒). 3. This is my ________ (自己的) laptop. 4. What ________ (尺寸) do you want for your new T-shirt? 5. Your idea ________ (解释得通). 6. It is difficult to ________ (成功应付) the high cost of living. 7. The ________ (关键) is to make a clear budget every month. 8. How do you ________ (处理) your pocket money? 9. This ________ (笔记本电脑) is too expensive for me. 10. My ________ (预算) is only 100 yuan a week. 11. ________ (正是), I agree with you about saving money. 12. It gives me great ________ (愉快) to help you plan your money. 13. The ________ (银行) is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. 14. I opened a new ________ (账户) last week. 15. The ________ (价格) of the flat is too high. 16. These coats are ________ (廉价出售). 17. The ________ (美元) is not used in China. 18. This ________ (一套公寓房) costs lots of money. 19. The ________ (珍宝) was kept in a small box. 20. ________ (当然), I will help you make ends meet. 三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词（每小题3分，共30分） 1．当罐子准备好后，把你所有的钱都放在里面。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, put all your money into it. 2．这款新手机将在下个月上市销售。 This new mobile phone will go ________ ________ next month. 3．他们正在策划成立一个野生动物俱乐部的方案。 They are ________ ________ ________ to set up a wildlife club. 4．这个国家的南部以其辛辣的美食而闻名。 The southern part of the country ________ ________ ________ its spicy food. 5．重要的不是数额，而是你怎么用它。 It’s not the ________ that matters; it’s what you ________ ________ it. 6．他们拥有比金钱重要得多的东西——他们拥有爱。 They have something ________ ________ ________ than money—they have love. 7．尽管任务很难，我们每人都能尽力完成它。 ________ ________ the task is very hard, we ________ ________ try our best to finish it. 8．不要存钱，要交好朋友以备不时之需。 Don’t save money. Make good friends to help you ________ ________ ________ ________. 9．尽管他们很穷，但德拉和吉姆各自有一件珍贵的宝物。 ________ ________ they’re poor, Della and Jim each have ________ ________ ________. 10．因为梁启超热爱祖国，所以他写下了《少年中国说》。 Liang Qichao wrote “On Young China” ________ he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ his motherland. 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共20分） (A) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词适当形式填空（10分） Many teenagers receive pocket money, yet few realize how difficult _____1.______(be) to manage money properly. Some waste money on goods which are on sale, even though they are of little ______2.______(value). Others keep all their savings in a bank account without setting ______3.______ practical budget. Sophia, a Grade‑9 student, once spent all her pocket money within several days. She regretted ____4.____(buy) so many useless items. Later, she devoted much of her spare time to ____5._____(learn) money‑managing skills through several online _____6._____(website). She not only set aside part of her money for savings but also made ______7._____(donate) to children in poor areas whenever possible. “The key ________8.________ financial wisdom is not just about saving, but about telling needs from wants,” Sophia explained. She believes that unless teenagers ________9.________(develop) good spending habits in their youth, they will struggle with wealth when they grow up. Every small action is able to make ________10.________ great difference to our future life. (B) 阅读下面短文，根据短文及首字母提示写单词（10分） It is widely believed that learning to deal with money is a vital life skill for teenagers. Before you spend your pocket money, it is wise to work out a detailed b 1.________, which helps you track where your money goes. Instead of putting all your savings into a metal t 2.________ at home, some teenagers choose to open a bank a 3.________ to keep their money safe. Never rush to buy goods just because they are on s 4.________. Many products look attractive at low prices, yet they are totally unnecessary for you. It makes s 5.________ to think twice before paying. A c 6.________ of local teenagers even earn extra income by doing volunteer‑related part‑time work. Gradually, they come to understand the real v 7.________ of hard‑earned money. What matters is never how much w 8.________ you own, but whether you can make use of it w 9.________. If these good habits can be formed in teenage years, you will gain a far b 10.________ control over your finance in adulthood. 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，完成下面各题。 For most modern teenagers, pocket money is their first chance to learn about finance. However, research shows that over 60 percent of teenagers in middle schools have never received formal guidance on money management. They tend to follow short‑term desires rather than long‑term plans. As a result, their pocket money is often used up long before the next allowance arrives. Li Na, a social educator, points out that making a practical budget is the very first step. It is not simply writing down your income; you are supposed to divide your money into three sections: long‑term savings, necessary daily costs and money for entertainment. She suggests that teenagers should try to reserve one‑fifth of their income for savings. The fund can be stored in a piggy tin or deposited in a bank account. Besides, you’d better resist the temptation to buy things merely because shops mark them down for sales. Stop and reflect: Is this item truly something I cannot live without? Li Na also argues that housework or suitable part‑time work can offer teenagers valuable experience. When teenagers earn money through their own efforts, they will no longer take money for granted. “Money itself carries no moral value. It is the choices we make while using it that shape its influence on our life,” she said. Now a growing number of teenagers are putting these suggestions into practice. Some set aside part of their savings for public donation. Though each contribution may seem tiny, combined efforts are able to bring about powerful changes for people in need. 1. What is the problem with most teenagers according to the research? ________________________________________________________________ 2. What does the underlined word “resist” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? ________________________________________________________________ 3. Why does Li Na advise teenagers to do housework or part‑time jobs? ________________________________________________________________ 4. What is the main idea of the passage? ________________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. “It is the choices we make while using it that shape its influence on our life.” ________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版九年级上册 Unit2 On the money 小题提优训练 答案+解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. to manage 解析：固定句型 It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事是……”，不定式作真正主语。 2. savings 解析：savings 名词，意为“存款、积蓄”，常用复数形式。the savings of the old couple 老夫妇的积蓄。 3. better 解析：much修饰比较级；than是比较级标志，good的比较级better。 4. Exactly 解析：固定搭配 exactly speaking “确切地说”，副词修饰speaking，句首首字母大写。 5. pleasure 解析：great形容词后接名词；please动词→pleasure名词愉快。It’s a great pleasure to do sth.做某事是一大乐事。 6. end 解析：the end of ……的末尾；the end of the month 月末。 7. chain 解析：a后接单数名词；chain 名词“链子”。gold necklace on a chain 金项链挂在链子上。 8. certainly 解析：副词修饰动词knows；certainly副词“当然，无疑”。 9. owner 解析：the后接名词；own动词“拥有”→owner名词“所有者”。the owner of the moneybox储钱罐的主人。 10. prices 解析：后面be动词是are，主语为复数；price复数prices。 11. saving 解析：固定搭配 be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”。 12. pennies 解析：two后接复数；penny“便士”复数pennies。 13. couple 解析：the couple 这对夫妇，作主语可表复数含义，谓语plan用原形。 14. comb 解析：a后接单数名词，comb名词“梳子”。 15. deal 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形；deal with 处理，应付。 16. treasure 解析：名词作定语，treasure box 珍宝盒。 17. account 解析：an后接元音音素开头单数名词；bank account银行账户。 18. websites 解析：these“这些”后接可数名词复数；website复数websites。 19. spare 解析：形容词修饰名词room；spare room 空余的房间。 20. size 解析：the size of ……的尺寸，size用单数。 二、根据括号内的汉语提示完成单词（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1. tin（金属盒） 2. moneybox（储钱盒） 3. own（自己的） 4. size（尺寸） 5. makes sense（解释得通；主语your idea单数，一般现在时动词三单） 6. manage（成功应付；to后接动词原形） 7. key（关键） 8. deal（处理；do you后接动词原形，deal with） 9. laptop（笔记本电脑） 10. budget（预算） 11. Exactly（正是；句首大写） 12. pleasure（愉快；great后接名词） 13. bank（银行） 14. account（账户） 15. price（价格） 16. on sale（廉价出售，固定短语） 17. dollar（美元） 18. flat（一套公寓房） 19. treasure（珍宝） 20. Certainly（当然；句首大写） 三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词（每小题3分，共30分） 1. When the jars are ready 解析：时间状语从句，“当罐子准备好了”。 2. on sale 解析：go on sale 上市销售，固定短语。 3. planning a plan 解析：现在进行时be doing；plan a plan 策划方案。 4. is famous for 解析：be famous for 因……闻名；主语the southern part单数，be动词用is。 5. amount；do with 解析：amount名词“数额”；what …do with … 如何处理……。 6. far more important 解析：far修饰比较级more important；far more important 重要得多。 7. Even though/Even if；can all 解析：even though /even if 尽管，引导让步状语从句；we can all 我们每人都能。 8. in time of need 解析：固定短语 in time of need 在需要的时候、不时之需。 9. Even though/Even if；a precious treasure 解析：even though引导让步状语；precious treasure珍贵的宝物。 10. because；was deeply in love with 解析：because引导原因状语从句；be in love with热爱……；句子为过去时，be动词用was；deeply副词修饰。 四、短文填空（每小题1分，共20分） (A) 适当词或括号内词变形（10分） 1. it is 解析：宾语从句内部`how difficult it is to do`；it作形式主语，真正主语to manage money properly。 2. value 解析：be of little value = be little valuable 几乎没有价值；little后接不可数名词value。 3. a 解析：set a practical budget 制定一份切实可行的预算；budget可数名词，辅音音素开头用a。 4. buying 解析：regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事（已经做）；regret to do 遗憾要去做（未做），本处买了无用东西，用doing。 5. learning 解析：devote …to doing sth.“致力于做某事”，to是介词，后面接动名词。 6. websites 解析：several“几个”后接可数名词复数。 7. donations 解析：make donations 捐款，固定搭配，常用复数。 8. to 解析：the key to ……的关键；to是介词。 9. develop 解析：unless引导条件状语从句，主将从现；从句主语teenagers复数，一般现在时用动词原形。 10. a 解析：make a difference 固定短语，“产生影响”。 (B) 首字母提示写单词（10分） 1. budget 解析：work out a detailed budget 制定详细预算 2. tin 解析：metal tin 金属存钱盒 3. account 解析：bank account 银行账户 4. sale 解析：on sale 廉价出售 5. sense 解析：make sense 有道理，说得通 6. couple 解析：a couple of 一些，少数 7. value 解析：the real value of hard‑earned money 辛苦挣来的钱的真正价值 8. wealth 解析：wealth不可数名词，财富；how much wealth多少财富 9. wisely 解析：副词修饰动词use；use it wisely明智地使用它 10. better 解析：far修饰比较级better；far better control 更好得多的掌控 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Most teenagers have never received formal guidance on money‑management and they follow short‑term desires instead of long‑term plans. 解析：定位第一段research shows后的内容；大多数青少年从未接受过正规理财指导，只追随短期欲望而没有长期规划。 2. 抵制；抗拒 解析：resist the temptation “抵制诱惑”，结合上下文不要因为打折就买东西，推断词义“抵制，抗拒”。 3. Because they can get valuable experience and they will not take money for granted. 解析：定位第三段，做家务或兼职可以获得宝贵经验，不再把金钱看作理所当然。 4. It tells teenagers proper ways to manage their pocket money. 解析：主旨概括；文章主要告诉青少年管理零花钱的正确方法。 5. 正是我们在使用金钱时所做出的选择，决定了它对我们生活的影响。 解析：强调句型 It is …that…；we make是定语从句修饰choices；shape动词“塑造、决定”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $