Unit 2 新题演练-【实验班】2026-2027学年五年级上册英语提优训练上分攻略（人教精通版·新教材）

(一)结合短文，根据下面的描述，写出名山的名字。 >细节理解题 Description Name 1.A holy mountain for Buddhism with monkeys and waterfalls. 2.Known for steep paths and Taoist culture. 3.Famous for unique scenery like pine trees and sea of clouds 4.Symbol of peace and power where emperors held ceremonies. 5.Home to world-known rock tea and Danxia landform. (二)根据短文和实际情况，回答问题。 >细节理解题 6.Which mountain do you like best?Why? 7.Do you know any other famous mountains? My summer trip 从方框内选择合适的单词，完成短文 。细节理解题 an exciting traveller visited magazines where Last summer,I 1. five different countries with my parents.During the trip,I kept a diary every day.In the diary,I wrote 2. I went and what I saw in these countries.I wrote more about Australia. It's 3. interesting country.We ate nice food.We saw koalas. We also watched Australian football games there.The games were very 4. Now I often go to the library and look for books and 5. about other countries.I want to be a 6. in the future.I will travel around the world. Unit 2 Froggy's new job Froggy's father is a lifeguard.1. He doesn't like the 词汇积累 orange life jacket.He doesn't like sitting on the lifeguard's chair all lifeguard/'lafga:d/n. day and all night. 生员 be afraid of害怕 Froggy wants to be a pilot.He wants to fly a plane,but he is afraid of flying. Froggy wants to be a singer.He wants to be a star.But he is not good at singing.He is sad. Suddenly he hears a cry.A chick is in the lake!Froggy jumps 7 into the lake,swims to the chick with his father and saves the chick. “You're brave!”says his father.“And you're good at swimming too.Do you want to be a lifeguard?”“Yes,Ido!”says Froggy. 2. He enjoys his new job very much. (一)阅读短文，选择正确的选项，填入文中空白处。 主旨大意题 A.Froggy becomes a lifeguard. B.But Froggy doesn't want to be a lifeguard like his dad. (二)阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 >细节理解题 )1.Froggy wants to fly in the sky,but he is afraid. )2.Froggy likes singing,and he is good at it. )3.Froggy is brave and good at swimming. China's first female spacewalker 词汇积累 Before going into space,Chinese astronaut female/fi:metl/n.女Wang Yaping promised to“pick stars”for her 性，女子 five-year-old daughter.On November 7th,2021, promise/'promis/,u.承 诺，保证 she kept her promise.She became the first adjust/'d3ast/u.调整，'woman from China to walk in space. 调节 "I feel great!"said Wang Yaping when she came out of affect'fekt/v.影响 universe/juvs Tiangong Space Station.Wang Yaping and Zhai Zhigang had a 宙 6.5-hour spacewalk together.Ye Guangfu adjusted the station's interview /intavju:/n. robotic arm(机械臂)in the space station. 采访 Wang Yaping's spacewalk is very important.So far,astronauts all around the world have done over 225 spacewalks.Only 15 were done by women.Wang Yaping was the 16th.Female spacewalkers can help scientists know how space affects women's bodies. Wang Yaping's spacewalk also carries the hopes and dreams of women all around the world.The former NASA female astronaut Catherine Coleman said to Wang,"When you look out of the window,billions of women are looking out of that window with you, including me..” "Dreams are like stars in the universe.They look far and unreachable,but as long as we try,we are destined()to reach them,"Wang Yaping said during an interview. 8 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 >细节理解题 ( )1.Wang Yaping's spacewalk is important because A.only a few female astronauts did the spacewalk B.she was the first female astronaut in our country to walk in space C.scientists could know how space affects women's bodies D.all of the above )2.Only a few female astronauts did the spacewalk.Wang Yaping was the 14th B 15th 16th 17th )3.From the words of the former NASA female astronaut Catherine Coleman,we know >细节理解题 A.Wang Yaping's spacewalk carried the hope of all women B.she was jealous(嫉妒的)of Wang Yaping C.Wang Yaping's spacewalk was very meaningful D.both A and C ()4.Wang Yaping had a -hour spacewalk on November 7th. >细节理解题 A.5.5 B.5 C.6.5 D.6 ()5.From the passage,I know all of the following facts except 。推理判断题 A.Wang Yaping not only kept the promise with her daughter,but also realized her dream B.Wang Yaping is the first female spacewalker in China C.Wang Yaping prepared well for the mission() D.Ye Guangfu did nothing when Wang Yaping and Zhai Zhigang did the spacewalk Unit 3 At the farm Amy and her family are having a party at the farm.Many friends 词汇积累 come to the party. dear/da(r)/adij.亲爱 Welcome,dear friends! 的 yummy/'jAmi/adj.好 This is Uncle Ben's farm.It's 吃的 big and nice.Look!This is near/na(r)/prep.在 the vegetable garden.There …附近 watermelon are some potatoes and green vo:tamelan/n.西瓜 beans.The potatoes are juicy/'d3usi/adj.多汁 的 9Unit 1 The most famous mountains (-)1.Mount Emei 2.Mount Hua 3.Mount Huangshan 4.Mount Tai 5.Mount Wuyi 1.本题为细节理解题。由原文“It is not only a place of worship but also a place with rich natural resources(自然资源)，like lovely monkeys and beautiful waterfalls. 可知，峨眉山是佛教圣山，有猴子，且山中 瀑布众多，故填Mount Emei。 2.本题为细节理解题。由原文“Mount Hua in Shaanxi Province is known for its steepness(陡峭)·.It is also an important place in Chinese Taoist(道教) culture.”可知，“steepness”对应“steep paths'”,故填Mount Hua。. 3.本题为细节理解题。由原文“Mount Huangshan ..is famous for its unique scenery.It has strange pine trees...and sea of clouds.”可知，黄山有奇松和云海， 故填Mount Huangshan。 4.本题为细节理解题。由原文“Mount Tai ..is a symbol of peace and power. Emperors(皇帝)in ancient China often held grand ceremonies here..”可知，泰 山是和平与权力的象征，古代帝王在此举 行仪式，故填Mount Tai。 5.本题为细节理解题。由原文“Mount Wuyi in Fujian Province is famous for its tea and Danxia landform.The Wuyi Rock Tea is world--known..”可知，武夷山因其丹霞 地貌和武夷岩茶闻名，故填Mount Wuyi。, ()6.I like Mount Tai best.It symbolizes peace and power,carrying rich historical culture.(答案不唯一) 7.I know Mount Wutai..(答案不唯一) My summer trip 1.visited 2.where 3.an 4.exciting 5.magazines 6.traveller 1.句意为“去年夏天，我和父母游览了五个不 同的国家”，时态是一般过去时，故填 visited。 2.句意为“在日记里，我记录了去过的地方和 在这些国家看到的事物”，故填where。 3.句意为“它是一个有趣的国家”，interesting 是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 4.句意为“比赛非常激动人心”，故填exciting。 5.句意为“现在我常去图书馆找关于其他国 家的书籍和杂志”，故填magazines。 6.句意为“我将来想成为一名旅行家”，故填 traveller。 Unit 2 Froggy's new job (一)1~2BA 1.本题为上下文衔接题，题千需填入Froggy 对父亲职业的态度。由后文“e doesn't like the orange life jacket.He doesn't like sitting on the lifeguard's chair.,.”可知， Froggy不喜欢救生员的工作，不想像父亲 一样当一名救生员，故选B。 2.本题为上下文衔接题。前文父亲询问 Froggy是否想当一名救生员，Froggy回答 “Yes,Ido!”,后文提到“He enjoys his new j0b”,说明他成为了一名救生员，故选A。 (二)1~3TFT 1.本题为细节理解题，题千关键词为fly in the sky、.afraid。由文中“Froggy wants to be a pilot.He wants to fly a plane,but he is afraid of flying.”可知，Froggy想在空中 飞但害怕，与题千一致，故填T。 2.本题为细节理解题，题千关键词为likes 1 singing、good at it。由文中“Froggy wants to be a singer...But he is not good at singing.”可知，他不擅长唱歌，与题干 “good at it'”不符，故填F。 3.本题为细节理解题，题千关键词为brave、 good at swimming。由文中“You're brave!”“And you're good at swimming too.”可知，Froggy勇敢且擅长游泳，与题 千一致，故填T。 China's first female spacewalker 1~5 DCDCD 1.此题为细节理解题，关键词为spacewalk、 important、because。由文中“Only 15were done by women.Wang Yaping was the 16th.Female spacewalkers can help scientists know how space affects women's bodies.”及“She became the first woman from China to walk in space..”可知，A、B、 C均是重要原因，故选D。 2.此题为细节理解题，关键词为female astronauts。.由文中“Only 15 were done by women.Wang Yaping was the 16th.”可 知，只有15次由女性完成太空行走，王亚 平是第16位，故选C。 3.此题为推理判断题，关键词为words、 Catherine Coleman、know。由文中“When you look out of the window...billions of women are looking out of that window with you,including me..”可知，当你望向 窗外…数十亿女性和你一起望向窗外， 包括我。一方面体现王亚平的太空行走承 载着全球女性的希望，另一方面也说明这 次太空行走很有意义，A、C项符合，故 选D。 4.此题为细节理解题，关键词为spacewalk、 November7th。由文中“Wang Yaping and 2 Zhai Zhigang had a 6.5-hour spacewalk together.”可知，王亚平和翟志刚一起进行 了6.5小时的太空行走，故选C。 5.此题为细节理解题，关键词为except。由 文中“Ye Guangfu adjusted the station's robotic arm in the space station.”可知，叶 光富在空间站调整机械臂，而不是什么也 没做，故选D。 Unit 3 At the farm (一)1~4BAEC 1.对应“vegetables'”中“long”特征的蔬菜，文 本提到“The green beans are long.”,故 选B。 2.对应“tomatoes”的颜色，文本提到“The tomatoes are red.”,故选A。 3.对应“sheep”的数量，文本提到“There are 13 sheep..”,故选E。 4.对应“strong”特征的动物，文本提到“Near the water,there are horses.They are strong.”,故选C。 (二)57CAB 5.本题为细节理解题。题干询问埃米在农场 做什么，关键词为“Amy”“at the farm”。 文本第一段提到“Amy and her family are having a party at the farm.”,对应C选项 “a party'”,故选C。 6.本题为细节理解题。题千询问农场什么 样，关键词为“farm”。文本第二段提到 "This is Uncle Ben's farm.It's big and nice,”,对应A选项“big and nice”,故 选A。 7.本题为细节理解题。题干询问在哪里能看 到马，关键词为“horses”。文本第二段提到 “Near the water,there are horses..”,对应 B选项“near the water'”,故选B。