Unit 4 新题演练-【实验班】2026-2027学年六年级上册英语提优训练上分攻略（人教精通版·新教材）

Unit 4 A Powerful storm hit the UK A very strong storm hit the UK on 24 January.1 was very 词汇积累 windy all day.In Northern Ireland,winds 2 over 90 miles per powerful猛烈的 hour.Scotland had 3 strongest winds this year too-101 miles storm暴风雨 per hour. mile英里 Because of the storm,many schools in the UK closed.Pupils runway跑道 engineer工程师 spent the day 4 indoors to stay safe. pollution污染（名词） 5 also big problems with transport in many places.For pollute污染（动词） example,6 airport had to shut down after the storm broke its polluted被污染的 runway. shut down关停，停运 The government sent engineers to fix broken power lines.The power lines storm could 7 again,so people should get prepared."8 indoors during strong winds!Flying things outside 9 hurt you." The weatherman advised everyone on TV. Experts()said that people should pay attention 10 human actions like pollution.Because they made storms worse. 完形填空。 。细节理解题 )1.A.That B.It C.There )2.A.reached B.reach C.reaches ( )3.A.it B.it's C.its )4.A.to learn and to play B.learn and play C.learning and playing ( )5.A.They were B.There were C.These were ( )6.A.the B.an C.a ( )7.A.happened B.happening C.happen ( )8.A.Stay B.Staying C.To stay )9.A.must B.may C.should )10.A.to B.at C.on Kids'favourite seasons I'm Kate.I like spring. Spring is I'm Alice.My favourite season is green.Everything begins to grow(生长). summer. Summer is blue.I like to go to the It's fun to go for spring outings. beach.I like the sand(沙子)on the beach. 12 续表 I'm Tom.I like winter best.Winter is I'm Bob.Autumn is my favourite white.When it snows,the world is quiet season.Autumn is golden(金色的).It's and pure(纯净的).And making snowmen is time for harvest.I can eat fruit on the farm. interesting. 阅读小朋友们最喜欢的季节，完成下列各题。 (一)根据小朋友们的介绍内容，补全思维导图。 >细节理解题 autumn 1 活动 、颜色 活动 golden go for spring 颜色 outings 2 Bob Kate favourite seasons 5 8 颜色 活动一 颜色 活动 6. go to the beach blue Alice make snowmen (二)根据实际情况，回答问题。 >细节理解题 What's your favourite season?Why? Unit 5 Dragon boat race in Ruian Hello,everyone!My name is Longlong.I am a cute dragon with big eyes and a long tail.My body is green,just like zongzi leaves.I'm a friendly mascot of the Ruian Dragon Boat Race. In Ruian,the dragon boat race is fun on Dragon Boat Festival.It has a long history of about 2000 years.It is usually in May or June.This year,it's from 20 May to 26 May. There are about 600 traditional dragon boats in Ruian.They're from different villages. White,red,yellow...and the long dragon boats are colourful.How nice! Each boat in the race has a strong drummer.He or she stands in the front of the boat and beats the drum.With the drum beating,people row the boats as fast as they can.They work hard together and have good teamwork.The boats run so fast.Look!A lot of people are watching the race by the river.They hooray for their favourite teams. Everyone is happy.Hear the drum.Boom!Boom!Watch the boats.Hooray!Hooray! 13make you feel worried,”可知，本段说明产 生焦虑的各类原因，故填A。 4.根据本段“When someone feels worried, you can do these things to help.”可知，本 段讲述如何帮助感到焦虑的人，故填B。 (二)1~4TTFT 1.根据文中“When you feel worried,you may think that something bad is going to happen.”可知句子表述正确，故填T。 2.根据文中“You can also do something fun to get better..”可知感到焦虑时可以做有 趣的事，句子表述正确，故填T。 3.根据文中“Listen to them carefully..”可 知，需要认真倾听对方，而非让对方少说 话，句子表述错误，故填F。 4根据全文内容，文章完整讲解焦虑的定义、 成因、自我调节、帮助他人，能让我们充分 了解焦虑，句子表述正确，故填T。 ()I know anger.When I feel angry,I can take a deep breath and talk with my parents. (答案不唯一) Unit 3 Can plants“talk”? 1~5 CCBBC 1.根据文中“The answer is yes-but the pitch of their voices is too high for people to hear.”可知，植物发出的声音音调太 高，人类听不见，high-pitched意为“高音调 的”，故选C。 2.根据文中“In fact,a single plant can make about30to50 such sounds per hour..”可 知，一株植物每小时发出30至50次声响， 5株植物每小时就是150至250次声响， 故选C。 3.根据文中“They included strawberry, grape and lemon plants.”可知，受压力时 会发出声响的植物有草莓、葡萄、柠檬，不 包含土豆，对应①②③，故选B。 4.根据文中“But we think that air bubbles break in the plant's vascular system.”可 知，气泡在植物维管系统中破裂产生声响， 故选B。 5.根据文中“And we're also looking at which animals might be listening to these sounds.”可知，科学家还在研究什么动物 能听见植物的“叫声”，故选C。 My strawberry-growing diary (-)1~5 ACBCA 1.根据日记记录草莓从幼苗、长高、开花到结 果的生长过程可知，文章介绍草莓植株的 生长，故选A。 2.根据日记中“12 March I plant a strawberry sprout.It has only six leaves..”可知，刚种下、只有几片嫩叶的是 幼苗，sprout意为“幼苗”，故选C。 3.根据日记中“31 March It is13 cm tall..”可 知，3月31日草莓植株高13厘米，故选B。 4.根据日记中“Every day,I weed,water and wait.”可知，作者每天除草、浇水照料 草莓，故选C。 5.根据文中“Some birds come..They want to eat my strawberries.I put up a windmill to drive them away.”可知，放置 风车是为了赶走小鸟，故选A。 (二)A 根据作者细心照料草莓、搭建风车驱鸟，可以 看出作者很喜欢种植草莓。选项A表达明 年种更多草莓，符合全文情感逻辑，故选A。 Unit 4 A Powerful storm hit the UK 1~5 BACCB 6~10 BCABA 1.描述天气要用代词it,句子“It was very 19 windy all day'”表示“一整天都在刮风”，故 选B。 2根据全文时态为一般过去时，且风暴发生 在过去，动词使用过去式reached表示风速 达到，故选A。 3.根据strongest winds可知此处需要填形容 词性物主代词its,its strongest winds表示 “它的最强风力”，故选C。 4.考查固定搭配spend time doing sth,故 选C。 5.there be句型表示客观存在，后文 problems是复数，全文为过去时态，因此 用There were,故选B。 6.此处是泛指，用不定冠词。airport以元音 音素开头，不定冠词要用an。an airport表 示“一座机场”，故选B。 7.情态动词could后必须接动词原形，could happen again表示风暴可能再次来袭，故 选C。 8.本句是气象人员给出的祈使建议，祈使句 以动词原形开头，stay indoors表示“待在 室内”，故选A。 9.根据语境，室外飞舞的杂物有可能会伤到 行人，may表示“可能”；must(必须)、 should(应该)不符合句子逻辑，故选B。 10.固定短语pay attention to意为“关注，留 意”，故选A。 Kids's favourite seasons (-)1.spring 2.green 3.summer 4.eat fruit on the farm 5.winter 6.white 7.Tom 1.根据“I like spring.”可知，Kate最喜欢的 季节是春天，故填spring。 2.根据“Spring is green.”可知，春天对应的 颜色是green,故填green。 3.根据“My favourite season is summer.”可 知，Alice最喜欢夏天，故填summer。 20 4.根据“I'mBob.Autumn is my favourite season.Autumn is golden.It's time for harvest..I can eat fruit on the farm,”可 知，Bob喜欢的季节是秋天，秋天的活动是 在农场吃水果，故填eat fruit on the farm。 5.根据“Winter is white.When it snows,the world is quiet and pure.And making snowmen is interesting..”可知，冬天可以堆 雪人，故填winter。 6.根据“Winter is white.When it snows,the world is quiet and pure.”可知，冬天是白色 的，故填white。. 7.根据“T'mTom.I like winter best..”可知， Tom喜欢冬天，故填Tom。 ()My favourite season is spring.I can fly a kite.(答案不唯一) Unit 5 Dragon boat race in Ruian 1~5 BABBC 1.根据文中“My body is green,just like zongzi leaves.”可知，吉祥物Longlong的 身体是绿色的，故选B。 2.根据文中“This year,it's from20 May to 26May.”可知，今年龙舟赛在五月举办，故 选A。 3.根据文中“They work hard together'”可知， 所有选手在龙舟团队中齐心协力地划船， 结合比赛场景可知teamwork的意思是“团 队协作”，故选B。 4根据文章主题是瑞安龙舟赛，选项B画面 为龙舟比赛，匹配文章内容；选项A是舞 狮、选项C是逛灯会，均不符合，故选B。 5.根据文中“In Ruian,the dragon boat race is fun on Dragon Boat Festival”和“So exciting!”可知，龙舟赛有趣又激动人心； 依据原文“about2000 years'”,历史约2000 年而非600年，选项A错误；依据原文