第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 这份八年级英语月考卷（外研版，广东江门专用）以“真实情境驱动能力考查”为核心，融合科技（无人机测树高）、环保（Doctor trees）、人文（师生互助）等主题，通过听说读写全模块设计，兼顾基础巩固与思维提升，适配广东地区月考需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听说应用|30题/30分|日常交际、信息提取|情景对话（家庭互动）结合图片选项，考查语言理解与表达能力| |语法选择|10题/10分|冠词、时态、副词|语篇《The Father’s Song》中渗透语法，考查语境中语法运用| |阅读理解|15题/30分|细节理解、推理判断|含环保（Doctor trees）、跨文化（节日活动）主题，培养文化意识与思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|叙事与感悟|以“A day to remember”为题，结合生活体验，提升语言输出与学习能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A． B． C． 2．Which of the following is the man’s home? A． B． C． 3．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 4．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A． B． C． 5． How does Holly go to the lake? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Who is an engineer? A．Dale. B．Alice. C．Linda 7．What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A．A pilot. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 8．How did Mr. Brown come back from London? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. 9．When does Alan usually sweep the floor? A．On Mondays. B．On Wednesdays. C．On Saturdays. 10．Peter was ________ at 7:00 yesterday evening. A．washing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．cleaning the kitchen 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 11．What day is coming soon? A．Mother’s Day. B．Teachers’ Day. C．Father’s Day. 12．Who will help Frank wash the car? A．His sister. B．His brother. C．His friend. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 13．Where is the girl from? A．Japan. B．China. C．South Korea. 14．How many holidays does the girl mention (提到)? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 15．Which is the most traditional festival in the girl’s country? A．Christmas. B．The Spring Festival. C．New Year’s Day. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What’s important in communication according to the passage? A．Talking loudly. B．Listening carefully. C．Using social media only. 17．Why should we ask questions in communication? A．To show we’re interested. B．To end the talk quickly. C．To ask for help. 18．When communicating, what should we do? A．Talk about our own hobbies only. B．Ignore others’ opinions. C．Be honest and sincere. 19．What’s a good way to communicate better? A．Just sending messages. B．Having face-to-face talks. C．Avoiding talking about topics. 20．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to make friends. B．How to communicate better. C．How to use phones. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Summer holiday in America Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 21 25th. Tom went there to learn 22 . He lived with an 23 family. The course includes listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 24 . American classes are different from their classes because they are very 25 . E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 M: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 26 W: Watch TV? Did you finish your homework? M: 27 W: I know you want to relax. 28 M: Sure, it’s easy for me. W: 29 M: No problem. Where is the rubbish? W: It’s in the kitchen. M: 30 W: Yes, but remember not to listen to it for too long. M: OK. A．Could you take out the rubbish then? B．Could I listen to some music? C．Could I play games for a while now? D．Could I watch my favorite show? E．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed? F．No, I still need about one hour. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Father’s Song When she was little, her father would lift her high in his arms every night after work. He hummed (哼唱) 31 soft old song and danced slowly around the living room, whispering warm words: “I love you, my little girl.” At first, she enjoyed every minute of his dance. 32 as she grew into a teenager, she thought she was too old for such childish games. Whenever he 33 out to dance with her, she would turn away and complain, “Dad, I am not a kid any more.” Her father never argued, only smiled 34 and said, “To me, you will always be my little girl.” Years passed quickly. She finished high school and left her hometown for college in 35 city. Busy with study and new friends, she rarely called home. Every time she did, her father just listened patiently and repeated the same sentence, “I love you, my little girl.” She would rush to end the call without much thought. Many years later, a sudden hospital call 36 to her. When she rushed to his ward, she was shocked to find he could no longer speak. His brain lost the ability to form words, and he 37 even say “I love you” any longer. That night, she climbed onto the hospital bed and held his thin shoulders tightly. Tears rolled down both their faces. She laid her head on his chest and remembered all those old evening dances and gentle songs. The old familiar tune (旋律) sounded 38 than before. Without a word, she began to hum the song he used 39 to her. As the soft tune floated in the quiet room, a single tear slipped from her father’s eye. 40 he lost his voice, his deep love for his “little girl” never faded away. No matter how old we grow, we will always be the precious children in our parents’ hearts. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．And B．Then C．But 33．A．reach B．reaches C．reached 34．A．soft B．softer C．softly 35．A．other B．another C．others 36．A．gave B．was giving C．was given 37．A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 38．A．touching B．touched C．more touching 39．A．to sing B．to singing C．sang 40．A．As if B．Even if C．Every time 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act 41 doctors. They keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied 42 trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees are very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets 43 help clean the air. Some scientists believe trees help 44 than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes 45 exercise more. Scientists are also studying the 46 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 47 stress. One study studied city people in an area 48 few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 49 nicer. They walked 50 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours. Of course, these “doctor trees” work for free! 41．A．for B．like C．as D．with 42．A．what B．why C．how D．when 43．A．so that B．in order to C．because D．but 44．A．many B．much C．more D．most 45．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly 46．A．useful B．useless C．hopeful D．hopeless 47．A．little B．less C．few D．fewer 48．A．of B．have C．with D．has 49．A．many B．much C．very D．quite 50．A．slow B．slower C．fast D．faster 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt my head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house on Sundays. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed, I made progress. I remembered very clearly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风). Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her — just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of the ICU and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths. 51．Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.    b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school. c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help.    d. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital. A．b-c-d-a B．c-a-b-d C．b-c-a-d D．b-d-c-a 52．How often did Mrs. Pillar volunteer to help the writer when he was in trouble? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. D．Once a year. 53．What does the writer mean by saying “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4? A．He worked very hard on maths. B．His classmates failed to graduate. C．He was cleverer than his classmates. D．Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him. 54．Why did the writer ask Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital? A．To play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar. B．To see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better. C．To make the nurse in the hospital feel strange. D．To help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Great Teacher B．Never Give up C．Kindness Makes Wonders D．Always Have A Dream B Hi Holly, I have some great news! I hope you don’t mind, but I told my mom about your situation (情况). She totally understands and said that you’re welcome to come home with me for the holidays. My mom will pick us up from campus (校园) at the start of the winter break. When we get to my house, we’ll get you set up in my room. Then, I’ll show you around the town. You’re going to love the big Christmas tree with all the colorful lights. Over the weekend, I’ll take you to the mall. You can find lots of cool gifts to send back to your home country. After that, we’ll have lots of time to do other fun holiday activities. How does that sound to you? Your friend, Marion 56．The message is from ________. A．Holly B．Holly’s mom C．Marion D．Marion’s mom 57．What might Holly say to Marion before the message? A．Can your mom understand my situation? B．May I stay with you for the holiday? C．I would like to show your parents around my hometown. D．Can you take me to the mall in the town for the holiday tree? 58．What holiday will people celebrate in the town? A．Halloween. B．Children's Day. C．Christmas. D．Mid-autumn Festival. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the message? A．Holly is from another city in the country. B．Holly wants to make friends with Marion. C．Marion’s mom is a kind and pretty lady. D．They will enjoy themselves during the holiday. 60．Which sentence may be in the reply (回复)? A．That’s very kind of you and your mom. B．I want to invite you to my hometown for this holiday. C．Thank you so much and I would clean up my room. D．We really have a colorful school life and have a good holiday. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七则活动信息。请为每个人匹配对应的活动信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Emma is an outgoing girl. She is interested in history and she knows Chinese history quite well. 62 Frank wants to do something good to protect the environment. He is good at dealing with kitchen waste and unwanted things. 63 Mary is a friendly girl. She loves being with children and teaching them to sing and learn English. 64 Jack is warm-hearted and kind. He loves animals and is glad to look after all kinds of pets. 65 Steven loves reading and he used to work in the library. He hopes to help readers. A．In our hospital, most people can’t look after themselves well. And sometimes they feel lonely. They hope someone outgoing can stay with them and bring them joy. B．We are volunteers (志愿者) in Zhuhai Xiangzhou Library. We usually help readers to borrow and return books. We need your help. C． More people visit Zhuhai Museum during the weekends, so we want some volunteers to be our guides. Volunteers should know a lot about history. D．Come and join us if you like pets. We will feed them, take care of them and help them find their owners. E. Some people don’t know how to put rubbish in the right place. So we decide to hold an activity to tell people about waste sorting. F. There are over 20 left-behind children here. Their parents are too busy to take care of them. They are interested in singing and learning English. G. We need 20 people to help plant trees in the park on Sunday morning. We want to make the park greener to protect the environment. Come and join us. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） for  read  outgoing  because  keep  problem  like  he  seldom  when  quick  countryside I have a good friend, Jim. He comes from the beautiful 66 . He is taller than all the boys in our class. His eyes are bigger than mine. He wears a pair of black glasses. He is very 67 and gets along well with our classmates. Jim is our monitor (班长). This is 68 first time as a monitor. He is a kind and excellent boy. In the morning, his mother Mrs. White often prepares breakfast 69 him. Then, Jim runs to his school 70 because he enjoys doing exercise in the morning. This can help him 71 healthy. Everyone in our class 72 him. Jim usually gets high scores (分数) in all subjects 73 he studies very well. In his free time, he always reads books in the library. He has read more than 300 books! He is always ready to lend a hand 74 we need help. He always helps us work out many 75 . That’s because Jim thinks it is his duty to help us. We are so lucky to have him as our monitor. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 How tall can a tree grow? In China, the tallest tree is a Cupressus torulosa (藏柏) in Nyingchi, Xizang. It stands at 101.2 metres tall. If you include the dead trunk, it stands at 102.3 metres. This makes it the second-tallest kind of tree in the world after the Coast Redwood in the US. In February 2023, scientists first found a very tall Cupressus torulosa in Nyingchi. It was about 86 metres tall, making it the tallest tree in China at that time. In April, a team came to measure (测量) the trees carefully. They found that the area had many tall trees, some over 85 metres, and some even over 90 metres. Finally, in May, they found the tallest tree. The tree is in a natural forest, which is hard to reach. Researchers had to climb tall mountains, cross freezing rivers, and even watch out for wild animals. When they finally found the tree, they were surprised by its size. To find out the tree’s height, the researchers used drones (无人机) and lidar (激光雷达) to help them check the area and collect information quickly. But the thick (茂密的) forest made it hard to see the tree’s roots and trunk, so they used drones and lidar to create a 3D model of the tree. Taking a full picture of the tree was also hard. Since they couldn’t photograph the whole tree from one point, they used a drone to take 161 photos from different heights. Then, they put them together to make a complete picture. 76．According to the passage, what’s the tallest kind of tree in the world? 77．When did the scientists first find that Nyingchi had more than one very tall tree? 78．How did researchers feel when they found the tallest tree in China? 79．How did the researchers find out the height of the tree? 80．According to the passage, what do you think is very important in tree research (研究)? B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．充实愉快的七年级生活即将落幕，学校公众号面向全体七年级学生开展征文活动。请以“A day to remember”为题投稿，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，记述令你难忘的一天，并写出自己的心得体会。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 3. 文中不能出现考生的姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一次月考自编模拟卷（广东江门专用）2026-2027学年 外研版 八年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．Which kind of fruit is the cheapest? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: How much is the fruit? W: The apples are 4 yuan a kilo. The pears are 3 yuan a kilo. The bananas are 2 yuan a kilo. 2．Which of the following is the man’s home? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tom, what type of home do you live in? M: I live in a town house with four floors. 3．Which animal does the girl like best? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】A: Which animal do you like best? B: You can have a guess. It has black and white fur. It likes eating bamboo. 4．What is Amy’s advice on learning English? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Amy, do you have any good ways to learn English? B: Yes. You can listen to English news on the radio. 5． How does Holly go to the lake? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Holly’s dad often gives them a lift to the lake. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6．Who is an engineer? A．Dale. B．Alice. C．Linda 【答案】B 【原文】W: Are you an engineer, Dale? M: No, Linda. I work as a lawyer, but my sister Alice works as an engineer. 7．What does Mike want to be when he grows up? A．A pilot. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. What do you want to be in the future? B: Oh, I like the blue sky. I’m going to be a pilot. What about you, Jenny? A: I want to be a teacher or a doctor. 8．How did Mr. Brown come back from London? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mr. Brown, how did you go to London last month? M: Oh, I flew there and took a train back. 9．When does Alan usually sweep the floor? A．On Mondays. B．On Wednesdays. C．On Saturdays. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Alan? M: I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on Saturday mornings. 10．Peter was ________ at 7:00 yesterday evening. A．washing the dishes B．sweeping the floor C．cleaning the kitchen 【答案】A 【原文】A: Peter, I called you at 7 yesterday evening, but you didn’t pick up. B: Sorry, Claire. I was washing the dishes in the kitchen at that time. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 11．What day is coming soon? A．Mother’s Day. B．Teachers’ Day. C．Father’s Day. 12．Who will help Frank wash the car? A．His sister. B．His brother. C．His friend. 【答案】11．C 12．A 【原文】A: Hello, Frank. Why are you carrying the water? B: I’m going to wash my father’s car. A: Really? B: Yes. Father’s Day is coming soon. I want to do something for him. A: That’s a good idea. B: And my sister will help me too. Question: What day is coming soon? Question: Who will help Frank wash the car? 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 13．Where is the girl from? A．Japan. B．China. C．South Korea. 14．How many holidays does the girl mention (提到)? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. 15．Which is the most traditional festival in the girl’s country? A．Christmas. B．The Spring Festival. C．New Year’s Day. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．B 【原文】A: What holidays do you have in your country in a year? B: In China, we have several holidays in a year, such as the Spring Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Labor Day, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and National Day. A: Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? B: The Spring Festival, of course. A: Do you have a long holiday during the Spring Festival? B: Yes, of course. All the people in our country can have a seven-day holiday. A: That sounds great. Question: Where is the girl from? Question: How many holidays does the girl mention? Question: Which is the most traditional festival in the girl’s country? C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16．What’s important in communication according to the passage? A．Talking loudly. B．Listening carefully. C．Using social media only. 17．Why should we ask questions in communication? A．To show we’re interested. B．To end the talk quickly. C．To ask for help. 18．When communicating, what should we do? A．Talk about our own hobbies only. B．Ignore others’ opinions. C．Be honest and sincere. 19．What’s a good way to communicate better? A．Just sending messages. B．Having face-to-face talks. C．Avoiding talking about topics. 20．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．How to make friends. B．How to communicate better. C．How to use phones. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 【原文】 Communication is important in our life. To communicate better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies, for example. This makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music, or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don’t know about a subject, just say so. Don’t pretend to know. Fourth, face-to-face communication helps others understand you better. If you work on these, you will find having conversations much easier. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Summer holiday in America Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 21 25th. Tom went there to learn 22 . He lived with an 23 family. The course includes listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 24 . American classes are different from their classes because they are very 25 . 【答案】21．August 22．English 23．American 24．speaking 25．free 【原文】    Tom went to the US during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from their classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class. And the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 M: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 26 W: Watch TV? Did you finish your homework? M: 27 W: I know you want to relax. 28 M: Sure, it’s easy for me. W: 29 M: No problem. Where is the rubbish? W: It’s in the kitchen. M: 30 W: Yes, but remember not to listen to it for too long. M: OK. A．Could you take out the rubbish then? B．Could I listen to some music? C．Could I play games for a while now? D．Could I watch my favorite show? E．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed? F．No, I still need about one hour. 【答案】26．D 27．F 28．E 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一段母子间的日常情景对话，讲述孩子写作业感到疲惫，想要休息放松，妈妈提议孩子先完成家务，再满足他休闲的请求。 【详解】26．后文妈妈反问“Watch TV?”，说明孩子提出了观看节目的请求，D选项请求观看最喜欢的节目，和下文问句呼应。 27．上文是一般疑问句，询问作业是否完成，需要用Yes或No来作答。F选项以No开头，表明作业还没有写完，还需要大约一小时才能完成，承接妈妈的提问。 28．前一句妈妈理解孩子想要休息的想法，后文答句“Sure, it’s easy for me.”，表示孩子爽快同意这件事，E选项提议帮忙叠床上的衣服，符合妈妈先做家务再休息的沟通逻辑。 29．后文答句“No problem”表示答应，并询问垃圾的位置，A选项是妈妈请孩子倒垃圾，与下文紧密呼应。 30．后文妈妈回复不要长时间听，B选项请求听音乐，后文it指代music，前后匹配。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 The Father’s Song When she was little, her father would lift her high in his arms every night after work. He hummed (哼唱) 31 soft old song and danced slowly around the living room, whispering warm words: “I love you, my little girl.” At first, she enjoyed every minute of his dance. 32 as she grew into a teenager, she thought she was too old for such childish games. Whenever he 33 out to dance with her, she would turn away and complain, “Dad, I am not a kid any more.” Her father never argued, only smiled 34 and said, “To me, you will always be my little girl.” Years passed quickly. She finished high school and left her hometown for college in 35 city. Busy with study and new friends, she rarely called home. Every time she did, her father just listened patiently and repeated the same sentence, “I love you, my little girl.” She would rush to end the call without much thought. Many years later, a sudden hospital call 36 to her. When she rushed to his ward, she was shocked to find he could no longer speak. His brain lost the ability to form words, and he 37 even say “I love you” any longer. That night, she climbed onto the hospital bed and held his thin shoulders tightly. Tears rolled down both their faces. She laid her head on his chest and remembered all those old evening dances and gentle songs. The old familiar tune (旋律) sounded 38 than before. Without a word, she began to hum the song he used 39 to her. As the soft tune floated in the quiet room, a single tear slipped from her father’s eye. 40 he lost his voice, his deep love for his “little girl” never faded away. No matter how old we grow, we will always be the precious children in our parents’ hearts. 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．And B．Then C．But 33．A．reach B．reaches C．reached 34．A．soft B．softer C．softly 35．A．other B．another C．others 36．A．gave B．was giving C．was given 37．A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t 38．A．touching B．touched C．more touching 39．A．to sing B．to singing C．sang 40．A．As if B．Even if C．Every time 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲从小抱女儿唱歌跳舞，女儿长大后嫌弃幼稚。父亲病重失语后，女儿才明白父爱从未消失的感人故事。 【详解】31．句意：他哼唱着一首轻柔的老歌，在客厅慢慢起舞。 根据“soft”以辅音音素开头且表泛指，可知应用a。an“一个”，用于元音音素前； the“这个”，表特指，均不符。 32．句意：一开始，她很享受和父亲跳舞的每一刻。但是当她长成青少年，她觉得自己长大了，不再适合这种幼稚的游戏。 根据前后句意存在转折关系，小时候喜欢，长大后嫌弃，可知应用But。And“并且”，表并列；Then“然后”表顺承，均不符。 33．句意：每当他伸手想要和她跳舞，她就会转身抱怨：“爸爸，我不再是小孩子了”。 根据全文为过去叙事，时态需一致，描述父亲过去伸出手的动作，应用reached。reach“伸手够到”，动词原形；reaches“伸手够到”，第三人称单数，均不符。 34．句意：父亲从不争辩，只是温和地笑着说：“对我来说，你永远是我的小女孩”。 根据修饰动词smiled需用副词，应用“softly”。soft“温柔的”，形容词；softer“更温柔的”，比较级，均不符。 35．句意：她高中毕业，离开家乡，去另一座城市上大学。 根据后接单数名词city，指众多城市中的另外一座城市，表泛指另一个，可知应用another。other“其他”；others“其他人”，均不符。 36．句意：多年以后，她突然接到医院打来的电话。 医院通知她，也就是一通电话被打到她这里，根据主语call与give之间是被动关系，可知应用was given。give“给”，主动语态；was giving“正在给”，均不符。 37．句意：他的大脑失去了组织语言的能力，他再也不能说“我爱你”了。 根据上下文为过去时态，生病之后丧失说话能力，可知应用couldn’t。can’t“不能”，一般现在时；mustn’t“禁止”，均不符。 38．句意：那熟悉的旋律听起来比以前更感人。 根据关键词than提示比较级，需要用形容词比较级。和从前相比，此刻旋律更加感人，可知应用more touching。touching“感人的”；touched“感动的”，均不符。 39．句意：她一言不发，开始哼唱过去父亲常常唱给她听的那首歌。 根据固定搭配：used to do sth.表示“过去常常”，描述父亲当年经常做的动作，可知应用to sing。to singing介词+动名词；sang过去式，均不符。 40．句意：即使他失去了声音，他对“小女孩”深沉的爱从未消散 根据前后句意为让步关系，虽然不能说话了，但爱依旧还在，应用Even if，引导让步状语从句。As if“好像”；Every time“每次”，均不符。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Doctor trees It is healthy to live around trees. Trees act 41 doctors. They keep us healthy. Many scientists have studied 42 trees clean the air. For people in large cities, trees are very important for their health. These days, cities are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets 43 help clean the air. Some scientists believe trees help 44 than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well. People in hospitals seem to do better when they can see trees from their rooms. People with trees near their homes 45 exercise more. Scientists are also studying the 46 effects of trees on our minds. Trees make people feel 47 stress. One study studied city people in an area 48 few trees. After trees were planted on the street, people living there said the area was 49 nicer. They walked 50 when going to work or home. They stayed on the street to talk more often with their neighbours. Of course, these “doctor trees” work for free! 41．A．for B．like C．as D．with 42．A．what B．why C．how D．when 43．A．so that B．in order to C．because D．but 44．A．many B．much C．more D．most 45．A．seldom B．never C．usually D．hardly 46．A．useful B．useless C．hopeful D．hopeless 47．A．little B．less C．few D．fewer 48．A．of B．have C．with D．has 49．A．many B．much C．very D．quite 50．A．slow B．slower C．fast D．faster 【答案】 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了树木像医生一样保护人类健康，不仅能净化空气，还能改善人们的心理状态，使城市环境更美好。 【详解】41．句意：树木充当医生。 “act as”是固定搭配，意为“充当，扮演”，后一句“They keep us healthy”说明了树木发挥着医生的作用，故选“as”，其他选项搭配不符合语境。 42．句意：许多科学家研究了树木如何净化空气。 根据后半句“trees clean the air”可知，科学家研究的是树木净化空气的方式或过程。how表示方式，符合科学研究的逻辑。what“什么”不符；why表原因；when表时间，均不符合。 43．句意：他们也在街道沿线种树为了帮助净化空气。 此处“help”为动词原形，前面需用不定式结构表目的，“in order to”后接动词原形，符合语法。so that后需接句子，because表原因，but表转折，均不符合此处语法规则。 44．句意：一些科学家相信树木帮助的不仅仅只是净化空气。 “…than just cleaning the air. Trees keep our bodies healthy as well.”表明树木不仅可以净化空气，还可以维持身体健康。more“更多”可与句中“than”形成固定搭配more than“不仅仅，超过”，符合语境。 45．句意：家附近有树的人通常锻炼更多。 根据“exercise more”可知树木对健康有积极影响，人们锻炼频率应较高。usually“通常”表示肯定频率，符合健康生活的逻辑。seldom“很少”、never“从不”和hardly“几乎不”均为否定含义，不符合语境。 46．句意：科学家也在研究树木对我们思维的有益影响。 前文提到树木有益于人类身体健康，此处“our minds”的影响应是积极正向的，useful“有用的，有益的”符合正面影响的描述。useless“无用的”和hopeless“没有希望的”均为负面影响，hopeful“有希望的”通常修饰人或迹象，不修饰effects。 47．句意：树木让人感到更少压力。 “stress”为不可数名词，且语境隐含与种树前对比，需用比较级。less修饰不可数名词“stress”且表比较。little为原级；few和fewer修饰可数名词。 48．句意：一项研究调查了几乎没有树的区域的城市人口。 此处需用介词短语作后置定语修饰“area”，with“带有，具有”符合语法结构。have和has均为动词，不能直接作定语，of语意不通。 49．句意：在街上种植了树木之后，住在那里的人说该区域变得好多了。 “nicer”为比较级，需用much进行修饰加强语气，表示程度深。very和quite修饰原级，many修饰名词，均不符合语境。 50．句意：他们上下班时走得更慢。 根据后句“They stayed on the street to talk more often”可知环境变好后，人们愿意停留，步伐变慢。slower“较慢的”符合逻辑且为比较级呼应前文变化。fast“快的”和faster“较快的”与停留交谈矛盾，slow“缓慢的”为原级，不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt my head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths. To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house on Sundays. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed, I made progress. I remembered very clearly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun. After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class. As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风). Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her — just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of the ICU and finally out of hospital. One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you’ve done for me.” Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths. 51．Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.    b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school. c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar’s help.    d. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital. A．b-c-d-a B．c-a-b-d C．b-c-a-d D．b-d-c-a 52．How often did Mrs. Pillar volunteer to help the writer when he was in trouble? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Once a month. D．Once a year. 53．What does the writer mean by saying “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4? A．He worked very hard on maths. B．His classmates failed to graduate. C．He was cleverer than his classmates. D．Mrs. Pillar’s help greatly influenced him. 54．Why did the writer ask Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital? A．To play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar. B．To see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better. C．To make the nurse in the hospital feel strange. D．To help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Great Teacher B．Never Give up C．Kindness Makes Wonders D．Always Have A Dream 【答案】51．A 52．B 53．D 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者受伤后得到皮勒夫人帮助康复，后来皮勒夫人中风，作者用同样的方式帮助她康复的故事，体现了善良传递创造奇迹的主题。 【详解】51．第一段提到“Falling off the stairs hurt my head…I had to leave school”（对应b）；第四段提到“After a year and a half…return to school”（对应c）；第五段提到“Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke”（对应d）；第六段提到“I pulled some coins out of my pocket…She made progress every day and was moved out of the ICU”（对应a）。正确顺序为 b-c-d-a。 52．第二段提到“Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house on Sundays”，说明皮勒夫人每周日来帮助作者，频率为每周一次。 53．第四段提到“After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot…Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class”，说明作者能在重伤后取得如此优异的成绩，体现了皮勒夫人的帮助对他产生了深远的影响。 54．第六段提到“Now it was my turn to help her…just as she had worked with me years before”，说明作者拿出硬币让皮勒夫人数12美分，是效仿多年前皮勒夫人帮助自己的方式，反过来帮助中风后状态不佳的皮勒夫人。 55．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了师生之间互助互爱，善良的行为帮助彼此战胜病魔创造奇迹的故事，“Kindness Makes Wonders”最能概括文章主旨。 B Hi Holly, I have some great news! I hope you don’t mind, but I told my mom about your situation (情况). She totally understands and said that you’re welcome to come home with me for the holidays. My mom will pick us up from campus (校园) at the start of the winter break. When we get to my house, we’ll get you set up in my room. Then, I’ll show you around the town. You’re going to love the big Christmas tree with all the colorful lights. Over the weekend, I’ll take you to the mall. You can find lots of cool gifts to send back to your home country. After that, we’ll have lots of time to do other fun holiday activities. How does that sound to you? Your friend, Marion 56．The message is from ________. A．Holly B．Holly’s mom C．Marion D．Marion’s mom 57．What might Holly say to Marion before the message? A．Can your mom understand my situation? B．May I stay with you for the holiday? C．I would like to show your parents around my hometown. D．Can you take me to the mall in the town for the holiday tree? 58．What holiday will people celebrate in the town? A．Halloween. B．Children's Day. C．Christmas. D．Mid-autumn Festival. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to the message? A．Holly is from another city in the country. B．Holly wants to make friends with Marion. C．Marion’s mom is a kind and pretty lady. D．They will enjoy themselves during the holiday. 60．Which sentence may be in the reply (回复)? A．That’s very kind of you and your mom. B．I want to invite you to my hometown for this holiday. C．Thank you so much and I would clean up my room. D．We really have a colorful school life and have a good holiday. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Marion发给Holly的短信，内容是Marion告知Holly自己的妈妈同意她寒假来家里过节，并介绍了假期的活动安排，向Holly发出共度假期的邀请。 【详解】56．根据文章末尾“Your friend, Marion”可知，这条消息的发送者是Marion。 57．根据文章第一段“I told my mom about your situation. She totally understands and said that you’re welcome to come home with me for the holidays.”可知，在发送这条消息前，Holly曾向Marion提出假期想要和她一起住的请求。 58．根据文章第二段“You’re going to love the big Christmas tree with all the colorful lights.”可知，小镇上的人们会庆祝圣诞节。 59．根据文章第三段“After that, we’ll have lots of time to do other fun holiday activities.”可知，假期里她们可以参与很多有趣的活动，会过得十分愉快。 60．根据文章第一段“She totally understands and said that you’re welcome to come home with me for the holidays.”及后文的假期活动安排可推知，面对Marion的邀请和贴心规划，Holly的回复会表达对Marion和她妈妈的感激与夸赞。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息，右栏是七则活动信息。请为每个人匹配对应的活动信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Emma is an outgoing girl. She is interested in history and she knows Chinese history quite well. 62 Frank wants to do something good to protect the environment. He is good at dealing with kitchen waste and unwanted things. 63 Mary is a friendly girl. She loves being with children and teaching them to sing and learn English. 64 Jack is warm-hearted and kind. He loves animals and is glad to look after all kinds of pets. 65 Steven loves reading and he used to work in the library. He hopes to help readers. A．In our hospital, most people can’t look after themselves well. And sometimes they feel lonely. They hope someone outgoing can stay with them and bring them joy. B．We are volunteers (志愿者) in Zhuhai Xiangzhou Library. We usually help readers to borrow and return books. We need your help. C． More people visit Zhuhai Museum during the weekends, so we want some volunteers to be our guides. Volunteers should know a lot about history. D．Come and join us if you like pets. We will feed them, take care of them and help them find their owners. E. Some people don’t know how to put rubbish in the right place. So we decide to hold an activity to tell people about waste sorting. F. There are over 20 left-behind children here. Their parents are too busy to take care of them. They are interested in singing and learning English. G. We need 20 people to help plant trees in the park on Sunday morning. We want to make the park greener to protect the environment. Come and join us. 【答案】61．C 62．E 63．F 64．D 65．B 【导语】本题是活动匹配阅读题，根据五位同学的兴趣与需求，匹配最合适的活动。 【详解】61．Emma的需求是“is an outgoing girl. She is interested in history and she knows Chinese history quite well”。选项C的介绍提到“More people visit Zhuhai Museum during the weekends, so we want some volunteers to be our guides. Volunteers should know a lot about history”，博物馆招募懂历史的志愿讲解员，和Emma精通历史的条件匹配。 62．Frank的需求是“wants to do something good to protect the environment. He is good at dealing with kitchen waste and unwanted things”。选项E的介绍提到“Some people don’t know how to put rubbish in the right place. So we decide to hold an activity to tell people about waste sorting”，活动宣传垃圾分类，属于环保，契合Frank擅长处理厨余垃圾的需求。 63．Mary的需求是“is a friendly girl. She loves being with children and teaching them to sing and learn English”。选项F的介绍提到“There are over 20 left-behind children here. Their parents are too busy to take care of them. They are interested in singing and learning English”，留守儿童想要学唱歌和英语，正好匹配Mary的特长。 64．Jack的需求是“is warm-hearted and kind. He loves animals and is glad to look after all kinds of pets”。选项D的介绍提到“Come and join us if you like pets. We will feed them, take care of them and help them find their owners”，活动照顾宠物，和Jack喜爱动物的需求一致。 65．Steven的需求是“loves reading and he used to work in the library. He hopes to help readers”。选项B的介绍提到“We are volunteers in Zhuhai Xiangzhou Library. We usually help readers to borrow and return books. We need your help”，图书馆志愿者需要协助读者借书还书，匹配Steven的经历与愿望。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） for  read  outgoing  because  keep  problem  like  he  seldom  when  quick  countryside I have a good friend, Jim. He comes from the beautiful 66 . He is taller than all the boys in our class. His eyes are bigger than mine. He wears a pair of black glasses. He is very 67 and gets along well with our classmates. Jim is our monitor (班长). This is 68 first time as a monitor. He is a kind and excellent boy. In the morning, his mother Mrs. White often prepares breakfast 69 him. Then, Jim runs to his school 70 because he enjoys doing exercise in the morning. This can help him 71 healthy. Everyone in our class 72 him. Jim usually gets high scores (分数) in all subjects 73 he studies very well. In his free time, he always reads books in the library. He has read more than 300 books! He is always ready to lend a hand 74 we need help. He always helps us work out many 75 . That’s because Jim thinks it is his duty to help us. We are so lucky to have him as our monitor. 【答案】 66． countryside 67． outgoing 68． his 69． for 70． quickly 71． keep 72． likes 73． because 74． when 75． problems 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友兼班长Jim的出身背景、性格特点、日常习惯、学习状态以及他热心帮助同学的优秀品质。 【详解】66．句意：他来自美丽的乡村。“comes from the beautiful”后接表示地点的名词单数作宾语，故填countryside，意为“乡村”。 67．句意：他很外向，和同班同学相处得很好。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语，根据后半句“gets along well with our classmates”可知，性格外向，故填形容词outgoing。 68．句意：这是他第一次当班长。此处修饰名词“time”，需用形容词性物主代词，故填入he对应的形容词性物主代词his。 69．句意：早上，他的妈妈怀特夫人经常为他准备早餐。此处使用固定搭配prepare sth. for sb.，意为“为某人准备某物”，填介词for。 70．句意：之后，吉姆会快速跑着去学校，因为他喜欢在早上锻炼身体。此处修饰动词“runs”，需用副词，表示“快速跑着去学校以达到锻炼身体的目的”，故填quick的副词形式quickly。 71．句意：这能帮助他保持健康。此处使用固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，意为“帮助某人做某事”，根据“enjoys doing exercise in the morning”可知，此处表示保持健康，故填动词原形keep。 72．句意：我们班每个人都喜欢他。主语“Everyone”是不定代词，视作单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；根据前文可知，他外向、友好且优秀，推测同学都喜欢他，故填like的第三人称单数形式likes。 73．句意：吉姆所有科目通常都能得高分，因为他学习很好。根据“usually gets high scores in all subjects”和“studies very well”可知前后句为因果关系，故填because引导原因状语从句。 74．句意：每当我们需要帮助的时候，他总是随时伸出援手。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，用连词when。 75．句意：他总是帮我们解决许多问题。“many”后接可数名词复数，“work out”后接problem的复数形式problems作宾语，表示“解决问题”。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 How tall can a tree grow? In China, the tallest tree is a Cupressus torulosa (藏柏) in Nyingchi, Xizang. It stands at 101.2 metres tall. If you include the dead trunk, it stands at 102.3 metres. This makes it the second-tallest kind of tree in the world after the Coast Redwood in the US. In February 2023, scientists first found a very tall Cupressus torulosa in Nyingchi. It was about 86 metres tall, making it the tallest tree in China at that time. In April, a team came to measure (测量) the trees carefully. They found that the area had many tall trees, some over 85 metres, and some even over 90 metres. Finally, in May, they found the tallest tree. The tree is in a natural forest, which is hard to reach. Researchers had to climb tall mountains, cross freezing rivers, and even watch out for wild animals. When they finally found the tree, they were surprised by its size. To find out the tree’s height, the researchers used drones (无人机) and lidar (激光雷达) to help them check the area and collect information quickly. But the thick (茂密的) forest made it hard to see the tree’s roots and trunk, so they used drones and lidar to create a 3D model of the tree. Taking a full picture of the tree was also hard. Since they couldn’t photograph the whole tree from one point, they used a drone to take 161 photos from different heights. Then, they put them together to make a complete picture. 76．According to the passage, what’s the tallest kind of tree in the world? 77．When did the scientists first find that Nyingchi had more than one very tall tree? 78．How did researchers feel when they found the tallest tree in China? 79．How did the researchers find out the height of the tree? 80．According to the passage, what do you think is very important in tree research (研究)? 【答案】76． The Coast Redwood in the US. 77． In April. 78． They were surprised. 79． They used drones and lidar to check the area, collect information and create a 3D model of the tree to get its height. 80． Advanced technology. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍 2023 年科考队克服重重困难，在西藏林芝原始森林发现中国最高藏柏，借助无人机、激光雷达完成测量与全景拍摄的过程。 【详解】76．根据文章第1段“This makes it the second-tallest kind of tree in the world after the Coast Redwood in the US.”可推知，世界上最高的树种是美国的海岸红杉。 77．第2段“In April, a team came to measure (测量) the trees carefully. They found that the area had many tall trees”表明，科学家们在四月份首次发现有不止一棵非常高的树。 78．第3段“When they finally found the tree, they were surprised by its size.”表明，研究人员找到这棵树时感到惊讶。 79．第4段“To find out the tree’s height, the researchers used drones (无人机) and lidar (激光雷达) to help them check the area and collect information quickly.”和“so they used drones and lidar to create a 3D model of the tree.”表明，研究人员借助无人机和激光雷达勘测区域、快速收集信息，还通过二者制作树木3D模型，以此测出树高。 80．第4段“To find out the tree’s height, the researchers used drones (无人机) and lidar (激光雷达) to help them check the area and collect information quickly.”表明，研究者借助无人机和激光雷达勘察区域、快速收集信息，所以先进的科技是非常重要的。(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)。 B．书面表达（本题15分） 81．充实愉快的七年级生活即将落幕，学校公众号面向全体七年级学生开展征文活动。请以“A day to remember”为题投稿，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，记述令你难忘的一天，并写出自己的心得体会。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 3. 文中不能出现考生的姓名和校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 参考范文 A day to remember    Time flies! My Grade 7 life is coming to an end. Among all the days, last Saturday is the most unforgettable.     In the morning, I went to the Old People’s Home with my classmates. We cleaned the rooms and sang songs for the grandparents. They were so happy that they smiled all the time. At noon, we made dumplings together. Although the work was tiring, I felt very proud.     From this experience, I learned that helping others brings happiness. It was truly a day to remember. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：交代写作背景、难忘的一天的具体经历（时间、地点、人物、活动）、个人心得体会 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，点出哪一天令自己难忘 主体段：记述这一天的具体活动与过程 结尾段：写出本次经历带来的心得体会 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：引出难忘的一天 背景信息：Grade7 life is coming to an end/Time flies/among all the days等 时间：last Saturday/last Sunday/one sunny day等 事件总起：the most unforgettable day 要点二：当天具体经历 地点：go to the Old People’s Home/park/community等 同行人员：with my classmates/friends等 具体活动：clean the rooms/sing songs/make dumplings/talk with the old people等 过程感受：the work was tiring/they smiled all the time 要点三：个人心得体会 内心感悟：feel very proud/learn that helping others brings happiness/truly a day to remember等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How much is the fruit? The apples are four u and a kilo, the pairs are three you and a kilo. The bananas are two UNA kilo. How much is the fruit? The apples are four u and kilo. The pears are three year and kilo. The bananas are to you and a kilo. Listen to the next question. Tom, what type of home do you live in? I live in a town house with four floors. Tom, what type of home do you live in? I live in a tower house with four floors. Listen to the next question. Which animal do you . like best? You can have a guess. IT has black and White fur, is like seating bamboo. Which animal do you like best? You can have a guess. IT has black and White fur. It's like seating bamboo. Listen to the next question. Amy, do you have any good ways to learn english? Yes, you can listen to english news on the radio. Listen to the next question. Hole's dad often gives them a lift to the lake. How is dad often gives them a lift to the lake? Listen to the next . question. Are you an engineer? dell. Lana, I work as a lawyer, but my sister Alice works as an engineer. Are you an engineer? deal. no. lda. I work as a lawyer, but my sister Alice works as an engineer. Listen to the next question. Hi mike. What do you want to be in the future? Oh, I like the blue sky. I'm going to be a pilot. What about you, Jenny? I want to be a teacher or a doctor. Hi, mike, what do you want to be in the future? Oh, I like the blue sky. I'm going to be a pilot. What about you, Jenny? I want to be a teacher or a doctor. Listen to the next question. mr. Brown, how did you go to london last month? H, I flew there and took a train back. mr. Brown, how did you go to london last month? Oh, I flew there and took a train back. Listen to the next question. I hope with housework almost every day. What about you, alan? I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk. On saturday mornings, I help with housework almost every day. What about you, Allan? I usually sweep the floor and take my dog for a walk on saturday mornings. Listen to the next question. Peter. I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you didn't pick IT up. Sorry there. I was washing the dishes in the kitchen at that time. Peter, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you didn't pick IT up. Sorry, clear. I was washing the dishes in the kitchen at that time. Listen to the next question. Hello, Frank. Why are you Carrying the water? I'm going to wash my father's car really. Yes, father's day is coming soon. I want to do something for him. That's a good idea. and my sister will help me too. Hello, Frank, why are you Carrying the water? I'm going to wash my father's car. really. Yes, father's day is coming soon呢。I want to do . something for him. That's a good idea. and my sister will help me too. What day is coming soon? What day is coming soon? A. Who will help Frank wash the car? Who will help Frank wash the car? Listen to the next question. What holidays do you have in your country in a year? In china, we have several holidays in a year, such as the spring festival, the chin ming festival, the dragon boat festival, labor day, the mid autumn festival and national day. Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? The spring festival? Of course. Do you have a long holiday during the . spring festival? Yes, of course, all the people in our country can have . a seven day holiday. That sounds great. What holidays do you have in your country in a year? In china, we have several holidays in a year, such as the spring festival, the chi ming festival, the dragon boat festival, labor day, the ID autumn festival, international day. Wow, so many holidays you have. Which one is the most traditional festival? The spring festival, of course. Do you have a long holiday during the spring festival? Yes, of course, all the people in our country can have a seven day holiday. That sounds great. Where is the girl from? Where is the girl from? How many holidays does the girl mention? How many holidays does the girl mention? Which is the most traditional festival in the girl's country. Which is the most traditional festival in the girl's country. you. Listen to the next question. Communication is important in our life to communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know forth. Face to face. Communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you find having conversations much easier. Communication is important in our life. To communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music, all movies might be good that be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know forth. Face to face. Communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you'll find having conversations much easier. Communication is important in our life to communicate Better, here are some tips. First, listen carefully and show interest in others. Ask questions about their hobbies. For example, this makes them happy to talk. Second, choose the right topic. Sports, music or movies might be good. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know. Fourth, face to face communication helps others understand you Better. If you work on these, you find having conversations much easier. Listen to the next question. Tom went to the U. S. During the summer holiday. He took a summer course in english. He went there on july fifth and came back on August twenty fifth. When he was in new york. He lived within american family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in english, but IT was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the american classes are different from their classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher questions at any time in the class, and the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. Tom went to the U. S. During the summer holiday. He took a summer course in english. He went there on july faith and came back on August twenty faith. When he was in new york, he lived with an american family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in english. But I was mostly speaking one. An interesting thing, he found, was that the american classes are different from their classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class, and the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. 听力部分到此结束。