【双基聚焦】2027年四川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷(二)(无听力音频)

四川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试 英语模拟卷（二） 第一部分第一节 1-5 BBCCC 6-10 CBCBA l.原文：W:It's the first time'I ve visited our next door.Honey,you know what?I'm shocked by the old furniture in Sophie's room.She tells me her grandpa gave it to her. M:Really?It could be worth a fortune.We should also leave something to our future grandchildren. 2.原文：M:Are you growing sunflowers for the seeds?I love eating them. W:No,I just like looking at the big flowers.You can have all of the seeds when they're ready,if you like. 3.原文：M:A group of us from the environmental club are going to pick up litter by the sea,while there aren't any noisy crowds.Want to come? W:Yes.Last time I went there for fresh air I only saw litter everywhere.It's about time someone cleaned it up. 4.原文：M:Frank will work my shift this weekend. I was afraid I'd have to miss my brother's graduation.I'd work his shift if he gets scheduled for next weekend.I know he wants to go to a concert. W:Yeah,he covered for me last weekend when I went camping. 5.原文：W:Did you hear that Henry was fired? M:Yes,I've already heard that.And it's said that more people would be fired.I'm afraid I'd be one of them. W:You're not alone.I fear that,too. 6.原文：W:I heard that PICC is going to hold interviews on campus next week. M:Yeah,what day?I'd like to talk to them and drop my resume. 7.原文：M:Are you going somewhere for the Chinese New Year? 1 W:I thought about going to visit my aunt in New York.How about you? M:I'll probably just study at home since it is very cold those days. 8.原文：W:Hi,Tom,we had to start the dinner without you. M:I know.I left the office early,but I was stuck in the traffic.So,have you left any food for me? W:I was just kidding.We were waiting for you. Now let's set the table. 9.原文：W:Did you go to see La La land on valentine's day? M:Oh yes.The actors are great and the music is wonderful.I just don't like how it ends. l0.原文：M:I need you to secure this entrance. Make sure no one comes in or out until we've cleared the building. W:Is this a test,sir?Or is there a real threat? M:I'm not sure,so let's assume it's real. 第二节 11-15 BCBBA 原文：W:I took a trip to Spain and Morocco with my friend Karen in May 2019.Now I'd like to tell you about my experience in the countries.We began to explore the country as soon as we left the airport.First,we tried some traditional Spanish food.The food was so nice.Since Spain is famous for its nightlife,we decided to experience it that night instead of resting at our hotel rooms. Everyone was so nice and knew how to show us a great time.The next day we went on a wine tour in Toledo.Toledo is so beautiful.To see where Kings and Queens once lived was amazing.There was so much history and culture.Some of the other places Karen and I visited were Retiro Park,the Prado Museum,and Santiago Stadium!After we toured Santiago Stadium,we made it to Morocco.We traveled by train,ship and finally bus.Let me tell you,the local food was so good.After exploring the country for two days,both Karen and I felt like we got the full Moroccan experience. 第二部分第一节 16.答案：C 解析：考查情景交际。句意：一这个暑假我们 去哈尔滨吗？一听起来很好。A.Never mind 没关系；B.Not at all一点也不；C.Sounds great 听起来很好；D.The same to you你也一样。上 文发出邀请，答句应该是接受邀请，C选项符合 题意。故选C。 17.答案：A 解析：考查连词词义辨析。句意：除非你能睡 好，否则你会在一两个晚上失去集中注意力、计 划和保持动力的能力。A.Unless除非；B. Once一旦；C.f如果；D.When当…时。根 据“ you can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights..”可知，本句为条件状语 从句，故选unless,如果不，除非，使前后句意逻 辑合理。故选A。 18.答案：D 解析：考查情景交际。句意：一天灯很漂亮。 都是你自己做的吗？—不完全是。我妈妈帮 了我一把。A.Not at all一点也不；B.Of course 当然；C.You're joking你在开玩笑；D.Not exactly不完全是。根据后文“My mom gave me a hand”可知应该表达“不完全是”。故选D。 19.答案：A 解析：考查动词短语。句意：该项目希望说服年 轻人不要尝试吸烟。表示“劝说某人不要做某 事”短语为persuade sb.not to do sth.,用不定 式的否定形式。故选A。 20.答案：D 解析：考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：据报 道，在过去的五年里，超过70%的水被污染了。 主语more than70%of water与谓语构成被动 关系，应用被动语态，根据后文“in the past five years'”可知，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语 是不可数名词，助动词用has。故选D。 21.答案：A 解析：考查宾语从句。句意：Mary写了一篇关 于为什么这支队伍没有赢得比赛的文章。A why为什么；B.what什么；多么；C.who谁；D. -1 that用于某些动词、名词和形容词引出各种从 句。分析句子结构可知，空处所在的句子为介 词o后的宾语从句，从句主谓宾齐全，缺少原 因状语，表示原因需用why。故选A。 22.答案：B 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：输了后，全队 都感到灰心丧气，但教练的励志演讲鼓舞了他 们的士气。A.attend参加；B.raise提起，提高； C.bind捆绑；D.capture抓住。由“The team was feeling discouraged after the loss,but the coach's motivational speech helped”可知，句子 表示“输了后，全队都感到灰心丧气，但教练的 励志演讲鼓舞了他们的士气”，raise one's spirits 意为“打起精神，使某人情绪更好”，故选B。 23.答案：C 解析：考查时间状语从句。句意：她一走进房 间，所有的谈话都停止了，每个人都转过头来看 着她。the moment意为“一…就…”，引导 时间状语从句，B和D选项都错，A选项At the moment意为“现在”，因此空格处是The moment。故选C, 24.答案：A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在决定最佳解 决方案之前，我们需要仔细调查这个问题。A. investigate into调查研究；B.look over审视，检 查；C.check out退房；D.come across偶遇。由 "the problem carefully before we decide on the best solution”可知，句子表示“在决定最佳解决 方案之前，我们需要仔细调查这个问题”，空格 处意为“调查研究”，故选A。 25.答案：C 解析：考查介词/动词短语辨析。句意：病人必 须一天服药三次以免胃痛。A.away from远 离；B.apart from除…之外；C.suffer from遭 受；D.escape from逃避。此处应表达避免“遭 受”胃痛，因此用suffer from。故选C。 第二节 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了火车上 的年轻女人对窗外的景色表现出极大的兴奋。她 的行为让附近的一对年轻夫妇感到不解。然而，女 人的母亲解释说这是她的女儿出生以来第一次看 见这个世界，她对一切都感到新奇和兴奋。 26.答案：C 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻的女 人正从火车车窗向外看。A.in在…里面；B. down向下；C.out外面；D.away离开。根据下 文“Mom,look,the trees are behind us!”可知， 年轻的女人从火车车窗向外看外面的景色。故 选C。 27.答案：A 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她的声音如 此大，以至于火车上的每个人都听到了。A. loud大声的；B.low低的；C.gentle温柔的；D. soft柔软的。根据下文“everyone on the train heard'”可知，年轻女人的声音很大。故选A。 28.答案：B 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是坐在附近 的一对年轻夫妇怜悯地看着这个年轻女人的幼 稚行为。A.arrived at到达；B.looked at看；C. shouted at对…大喊；D.aimed at旨在。根据 上文“sitting nearby”和下文“the young woman's childish behavior'”可知，附近的一对年 轻夫妇看着年轻女人的幼稚行为。故选B。 29.答案：D 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“可怜的年 轻女人，她的脑子一定有问题，”他们想。A. Happy高兴的；B.Smart聪明的；C.Clever.聪明 的；D.Poor可怜的。根据上文“with pity”及下 文“There must be something wrong with her mind.”可知，年轻夫妇认为女人脑子有问题，觉 得她可怜。故选D。 30.答案：C 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：过了一会儿， 年轻的女人又喊了起来。A.said说；B.asked 问；C.shouted喊；D.sang唱。根据上文 “Suddenly,she shouted'”和下文“again”可推知， 年轻女人又喊了起来。故选C。 31.答案：B 解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：终于，这对夫 妇忍不住问老妇人。A.Luckily幸运地；B. Finally终于；C.Sadly悲伤地；D.Probably可 能。根据下文“the couple couldn't help asking” 可推知，这对夫妇终于忍不住了，想要问明情 况。故选B。 1 32.答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：老妇人笑着 说：“事实上，我们刚从医院回来。”A.school学 校；B.factory工厂；C.hospital医院；D.store商 店。根据上文“But why don't you take your daughter to a good doctor?”和“Actually,we have just come from..”可知，老妇人刚带着女 儿从医院看医生回来。故选C。 33.答案：A 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：“那么你应该 去找一个更好的医生。因为你女儿的情况似乎 没有好转，”其中一人说。A.improved好转；B. happened发生；C.started开始；D.kept保持。 根据上文“Then you should go to a better one.” 可推知，这对夫妇认为女人的情况并没有好转， 所以建议老妇人带她去找一个更好的医生。故 选A。 34.答案：D 解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“我女儿出 生就失明了。今天，她第一次看到这个世界。” A.healthy健康的；B.deaf聋的；C.weak虚弱 的；D.blind失明的。根据下文“Today,she is seeing the world for the first time.”可知，今天 是女人第一次看到这个世界，说明她天生就失 明。故选D。 35.答案：B 解析：考查连词辨析。句意：在你真正了解他们 之前，不要评判别人。A.since自从；B.before 在…之前；C.after在…之后；D.for因为。 根据上文可知，年轻夫妇在不知到女人具体病 情的情况下，贸然提出自己的看法和建议，这是 非常不妥的行为。所以作者指出：在你真正了 解他们之前，不要评判别人。故选B。 第三部分 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了社交媒 体在给人们提供便利的同时，也存在着弊端，侵犯 人们的隐私，因此一些公司也在积极地进行改革， 改善网络环境。 36.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti- social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media.(我的反社交媒体演讲 在社交媒体上找到了如此多的听众，这让我既 高兴又恼火)”可知，作者反对社交媒体，但是他 有关的演讲却在社交媒体上大受欢迎，这让作 者又喜又怒，很是矛盾。因此可知作者生气的 原因是他的演讲视频的受欢迎程度是与他反社 交媒体的行为相对立的。故选B 37.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“But we also benefit from social media and hesitate to break away from it completely.Not long ago,I met a partner at a large law firm in Washington,D. C.who told me that she keeps social media on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels;looking through pictures of them makes her feel better.(但我们也受益于社交媒 体，并犹豫是否要完全脱离它。不久前，我在华 盛顿特区的一家大型律师事务所遇到了一位合 伙人，她告诉我，她一直在手机上保存social media,因为她在旅行时会想念她的孩子；浏览 他们的照片让她感觉更好)”可知，作者认为我 们其实也受益于社交媒体，就如作者的一个合 伙人，通过使用社交媒体来看孩子的照片。因 此作者举例的目的是为了证明社交媒体的好 处。故选A。 38.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In March, Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption(端到端加 )later that month,he put forward the establishment of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content..(3月，马克· 扎克伯格宣布了一项计划，将他的平台转向受 端到端加密保护的私人通信；当月晚些时候，他 提议成立一个第三方小组，为可接受的内容设 定标准)”以及第四段的“They are developing their own social-media platforms,which they say will preserve what's good about social media while getting rid of what'sbad.（他们正 在开发自己的社交媒体平台，他们说这将保留 —1 社交媒体的优点，同时去除缺点)”可知，社交媒 体上存在一些不安全因素，进行改革可以保留 好的，去除不好的内容，因此社交媒体公司进行 改革的目的其实是在改善网络环境。故选A。 39.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Alongside these official responses,a loose collective of developers that calls itself the Indie Web has been creating another alternative.They are developing their own social-media platforms,which they say will preserve what's good about social media while getting rid of what'sbad.(除了这些官方回应，一个 自称为独立网络的松散团体开发者们一直在创造 另一种选择。他们正在开发自己的社交媒体平台， 他们说这将保留社交媒体的优点，同时去除缺点)” 可知，Indie Web想要开发他们自己的社交媒体平 台，这样他们可以保留好的内容和去除不好的内 容。故选C。 40.答案：C 解析：词句猜测题。根据第一段的“I began by admitting that I'd never had a social-media account;I then outlined arguments for why other people should consider removing social media from their lives..(我以承认我从未有过社 交媒体账户开始；然后，我outlined了为什么其 他人应该考虑将社交媒体从他们的生活中移除 的理由)”可知，作者没有社交媒体账号，他反对 使用社交媒体，因此可知他总结一些观点来说 明为什么其他人可以要考虑将社交媒体移出他 们的生活，故可推断划线词意为“概括，概述”， 与summarize'“概述”意义相近。故选C。 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 个叫Randy的人喜欢寻找大树和古树，他将这些树 在地图上标出来，从而让人们保护它们。他帮助保 留了加拿大最高的一棵树。 41.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Aman named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees.He made maps to show where these trees were.(一个名叫Randy的人喜欢寻找大树和老 树。他绘制了地图来显示这些树的位置。)”可 8 知，Randy绘制大树和老树的地图是为了显示 这些树的位置。故选C。 42.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But someone else found it first.It was found by a logger(f伐木工).Loggers wanted to cut down Canada's tallest tree and all the trees around it. (但有人先发现了它。它是被一个伐木工人发 现的。伐木工人想要砍掉加拿大最高的树和它 周围所有的树。)”可知，伐木工想要砍掉加拿大 最高的树和它周围所有的树。故选B。 43.答案：B 详解：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree.(Randy在森林里开辟了一条小路， 这样人们就能看到最高的树。)”可知，Randy开 辟了一条小路通往加拿大最高的树是为了让人 们看到这棵树。故选B。 44.答案：C 解析：词句猜测题。根据划线单词前面的“The tree was so big and beautiful(这棵树又大又漂 亮)”可知，划线单词“it”指的是加拿大最高的这 棵树。故选C。 45.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段“More and more people wanted to save that forest.Thanks to these people,that forest is now a park. Canada's tallest tree is still there.(越来越多的 人想要拯救那片森林。多亏了这些人，那片森 林现在变成了公园。加拿大最高的树还在那 里。)”可知，加拿大最高的树所在的森林已经变 成了一个公园。故选A。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位著 名的钟表匠乔治·丹尼尔斯。他自己设计手表，亲 手制作所有的零件，在国际上颇有名声。然而，不 是所有人都能获得让他帮忙制作手表的资格，他只 给那些懂手表的人设计。 46.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“George Daniels lives in London.He is a watchmaker. His work continues the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries. —13 Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels is the only man in the world who designs his own watches,makes all the parts himself and then puts them together..(乔治·丹尼尔斯住在伦 敦。他是一名钟表匠。他的作品延续了18世 纪和19世纪英国制表师的传统。今天，这一传 统几乎已经消亡。丹尼尔斯是世界上唯一一个 自己设计手表的人，他自己制造所有零件，然后 把它们组装在一起。)”可知，乔治·丹尼尔斯是 一个自己独自设计和制作手表的钟表匠。故 选D。 47.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Of course these are not ordinary watches-they are very beautiful and will last three centuries..(当然，这 些不是普通的手表，它们非常漂亮，可以用三个 世纪。)”可知，他制作的手表可以持续三个世 纪，即300年。故选B。 48.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“George Daniels has always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.(乔治·丹尼尔斯一直被钟表所吸引。当 他五岁的时候，他经常把他父亲的钟拆开，然后 再装回去。)”可知，他从小喜欢钟表，喜欢玩他 父亲的钟，因此玩父亲的钟是他早期对钟表感 兴趣的体现。故选A。 49.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It must be someone who understands the subject,"he says,"not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner guests. (他说：“一定是某个理解这个物品的人，而不是 某个会把手表放在抽屉里，只在晚宴上展示的 人。”)可知，他只给那些真正欣赏手表的人制 作。故选C。 50.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“He is now internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them will be disappointed.He chooses his C customers very carefully indeed.(他现在在国际 上很有名，许多人想让他为他们制作手表。但 大部分都会失望。他确实非常仔细地选择他的 顾客。)”可知，不是所有人都能让他为他们制作 手表，他要筛选客人，大多数都是没有这个资格 的，因此可知，只有少数部分人能获得他的手 表。故选C。 第四部分 【导语】本文是一篇幽默小故事。文章讲述了生 物学教授搬家的故事。 5l.答案：collection 解析：考查名词。前面有冠词，所以后面用名词 形式。故填collection。 52.答案：which 解析：考查定语从句。此处是一个非限制性定 语从句，用逗号和前面的句子隔开，先行词是前 面的bones。故填which。 53.答案：to get 解析：考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.“成 功地做成某事”，manage后只能跟带to的动词 不定式。故填to get。 54.答案：in 解析：考查介词。在大学里用介词in。故填in。 55.答案：his 解析：考查代词。此处需要一个形容词性物主 代词修饰名词wife。故填his。 56.答案：taking 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作状 语，句子的主语three workers与take之间是主 动关系，故用现在分词形式。故填taking。 57.答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处表达“一个大木箱”表示 数量一，用不定冠词表泛指。large为辅音音素 开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填a。 58.答案：ran 解析：考查时态。此处为when引导的时间状语 从句，主句为过去将来时，从句用一般过去时， 可知用过去式。故填ran。 59.答案：carefully 解析：考查副词用法。此处用副词修饰前面的 动词carry。故填carefully。 140 60.答案：surprised 解析：考查形容词用法。这是so..that.·.结 构，so后跟形容词或者副词，主语是the man, 故填surprised。 61.参考范文： Recently,city walk has become popular among young people.They walk in the city, exploring and getting to know the city.City walk is a very good sport,which can make people more aware of the city they live in.It can also make people feel relaxed and enjoy the beautiful scenery in the city.In addition,it can help people lose weight and keep healthy. Personally,I really enjoy city walk as it enable us to better maintain our physical and mental health in today's fast-paced society.I hope more and more young people can participate in the sport of city walk. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生 写一篇短文介绍城市漫步运动。 1.词汇积累 另外：in addition→besides 健康的：healthy-→fit 希望：hope→wish 参加：participate in-take part in 2.句式拓展（同义句转换） 原句：Recently,city walk has become popular among young people. 拓展句：Recently,it is city walk that has become popular among young people. 【点睛】高分句型l:They walk in the city, exploring and getting to know the city.(运用了 非谓语动词现在分词作状语) 高分句型2：City walk is a very good sport, which can make people more aware of the city they live in.(运用了which引导的非限制性定 语从句和省略了引导词that的限制性定语从 句) 高分句型3：Personally,I really enjoy city walk as it enable us to better maintain our physical and mental health in today's fast-paced society.(运用了 as引导的原因状语从句)四川省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（二》 (考试时间：90分钟；满分100分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置。 2.第一卷的答案务必答在答题卡上。若答在试卷上，将被视为无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.第二卷的答案直接答在试卷上。 4.考试结束时，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。（备注：本套试卷备有答题卡，供学生选用） 烘 第一卷（选择题，共70分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 报 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节对话理解（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 长 本部分有10段简短对话。根据你听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbors. B.Husband and wife. C.Grandfather and granddaughter. 蜜 2.Why is the woman growing sunflowers? A.To eat the seeds. B.To enjoy the flowers. C.To sell the seeds 3.What will the woman do? A.Start a club. B.Escape noisy crowds. C.Clean up litter. 4.What will the man do this weekend? A.Go camping. B.Go to a concert. C.Attend a graduation ceremony. 5.How do the speakers most probably feel now? 毁 A.Lonely. B.Regretful. C.Worried. 6.What does the man intend to do? A.Visit the company. 阳 B.Rewrite his resume. C.Apply for a job with PICC. 7.What will the man probably do for the Chinese New Year? A.Visit his aunt. B.Study at home. C.Travel to New York. 9 8.Where is the woman probably? A.At a restaurant. B.In an office. C.At home. 9.What does the man dislike about the movie? A.The actors. B.The ending. C.The music. 10.Who are the speakers likely to be? A.Police officers. B.Cleaners. C.Builders. 第二节语篇理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 本部分有1段独白。根据你听到的独白内容，选择最佳选项。独白读三遍。 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 11.How did the speaker get to Spain? A.By train. B.By plane. C.By ship. 12.What did the speaker do on the first night in Spain? A.She rested at the hotel. B.She visited some friends. C.She experienced its nightlife. 13.What place did the speaker visit last in Spain? A.Prado Museum. B.Santiago Stadium. C.Retiro Park. 14.Which of the following did the woman first take to go to Morocco? A.A ship. B.A train. C.A bus. 15.How did the speaker find her trip to Morocco? A.Excellent. B.Tiring. C.Boring. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 16.-Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday? A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Sounds great D.The same to you 17. you can sleep well,you will lose the ability to focus,plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. A.Unless B.Once C.If D.When 18.-The sky lantern is beautiful.Did you make it all by yourself? My mom gave me a hand. A.Not at all B.Of course C.You're joking D.Not exactly —10 19.The program hopes to persuade the young people smoking. A.not to try B.don't try C.not trying D.aren't trying 20.It is reported that more than 70%of water in the past five years. A.was polluted B.were polluted C.have been polluted D.has been polluted 21.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game. A.why B.what C.who D.that 22.The team was feeling discouraged after the loss,but the coach's motivational speech helped their spirits. A.attend B.raise C.bind D.capture 23. she stepped into the room,all conversations stopped,and everyone turned to look at her. A.At the moment B.The moment when C.The moment D.The moment that 24.We need to the problem carefully before we decide on the best solution. A.investigate into B.look over C.check out D.come across 25.The patient has to take the medicine three times a day so as not to pain in the stomach. A.away from B.apart from C.suffer from D.escape from 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train,next to her mother.They both looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking 26 from the train's windows.Suddenly,she shouted "Mom,look,the trees are behind us!"Her voice was so 27 that everyone on the train heard. Mom smiled.But a young couple sitting nearby 28 the young woman's childish behavior (行为)with pity.“29 young woman.There must be something wrong with her mind..” They thought. A while later,the young woman 30 again.And the mother seemed very happy with the young woman's words. 31 the couple couldn't help asking the old woman,"Sorry if we offend (you.But why don't you take your daughter to a good doctor?" 11 The old woman smiled and said,"Actually,we have just come from the 32." "Then you should go to a better one.Because it seems that your daughter's situation hasn't 33,"said one of them.They felt so bad for the old woman. “No,in fact I'm very happy with the treatment(洽7)，”said the mother.“My daughter was 34 from birth.Today,she is seeing the world for the first time. Every single person has a story.Don't judge (people 35 you truly know them. The truth might surprise you. 26.A.in B.down C.out D.away 27.A.loud B.low C.gentle D.soft 28.A.arrived at B.looked at C.shouted at D.aimed at 29.A.Happy B.Smart C.Clever D.Poor 30.A.said B.asked C.shouted D.sang 31.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Sadly D.Probably 32.A.school B.factory C.hospital D.store 33.A.improved B.happened C.started D.kept 34.A.healthy B.deaf C.weak D.blind 35.A.since B.before C.after D.for 第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 In the summer of 2016,I gave a talk at a small conference in northern Virginia.I began by admitting that I'd never had a social-media account;I then outlined arguments for why other people should consider removing social media from their lives.The event organizers uploaded the video of my talk to social media.Then it was shared repeatedly and,eventually,viewed more than five million times.I was both pleased and annoyed by the fact that my anti-social-media talk had found such a large audience on social media. I think of this event as typical of the love-hate relationships many of us have with social- media platforms.On the one hand,we've grown cautious about the so-called attention economy, which,in the name of corporate (profits,destroys social life gradually and offends privacy.But we also benefit from social media and hesitate to break away from it completely.Not long ago,I met a partner at a large law firm in Washington,D.C.,who told me that she keeps social media on her phone because she misses her kids when she travels;looking through pictures of them makes her feel better. -12 In recent months,some of the biggest social-media companies,have promised various reforms.In March,Mark Zuckerberg announced a plan to move his platform toward private communication protected by end-to-end encryption(端到端加密)；later that month,he put forward the establishment of a third-party group to set standards for acceptable content. All of these approaches assume that the reformation of social media will be a complex, lengthy,and gradual process.But not everyone sees it that way.Alongside these official responses,a loose collective of developers that calls itself the Indie Web has been creating another alternative.They are developing their own social-media platforms,which they say will preserve what's good about social media while getting rid of what's bad.They hope to rebuild social media according to principles that are less corporate and more humane () 36.Why did the author feel annoyed when his video was spread online? A.His video caused many arguments. B.His video's popularity on social media is against his talk. C.His talk was opposed by a large amount of people. D.His video was shared without his permission. 37.Why does the author mention the story of his partner in paragraph 2? A.To prove that social media has some benefits. B.To advise people to break away from social media. C.To tell the negative effects social media may produce. D.To describe people's complicated relationships with social media. 38.What is the purpose of the reform made by some social-media companies? A.To improve network environment. B.To set network standards. C.To make more profits. D.To provide more convenient service. 39.What does the Indie Web intend to do? A.Improve the existing social-media principles. B.Remove social media from people's lives. C.Develop new social-media platforms. D.Help social-media companies to make reformation. 40.What does the underlined word "outlined"(in paragraph 1)mean? A.expected. B.criticized. C.summarized. D.rejected. B A man named Randy liked to look for big trees and old trees.He made maps to show where these trees were.He did not want to cut them down.He wanted people to take care of them. Randy was told that there was a very tall tree on Vancouver Island.The tree was said to be 314 feet tall.That would make it the tallest tree in Canada.Randy started to find the tree. —13 But someone else found it first.It was found by a logger ()Loggers wanted to cut down Canada's tallest tree and all the trees around it.Randy made a path in the forest so people could see the tallest tree.The tree was so big and beautiful that it would bring them enjoyment. More and more people wanted to save that forest.Thanks to these people,that forest is now a park.Canada's tallest tree is still there. 41.Why did Randy make maps of big trees and old trees? A.To carry out his duty carefully. B.To avoid getting lost in forests. C.To show where these trees were. D.To get information for selling them. 42.What did the loggers want to do to Canada's tallest tree? A.Take care of it. B.Cut it down. C.Take pictures of it. D.Make it famous. 43.Why did Randy make a path to the tallest tree in Canada? A.To help people cut it. B.To help people see it. C.To help people water it. D.To help people move it. 44.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 mean? A.The path. B.The forest. C.The tallest tree. D.The park. 45.What do we learn about the forest with Canada's tallest tree? A.It is now a park. B.People burned it down. C.It will disappear soon. D.People lost interest in it. C George Daniels lives in London.He is a watchmaker.His work continues the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries.Today this tradition is almost dead.Daniels is the only man in the world who designs his own watches,makes all the parts himself and then puts them together. A Daniels watch is the product of his hands alone.One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3,500 hours to complete.He usually makes one watch a year.Each one is inscribed (with "Daniels London"and costs about $10,000.Of course these are not ordinary watches-they are very beautiful and will last three centuries. George Daniels has always been attracted by clocks and watches.When he was five he used to take his father's clock apart and put it back together again.At school he used to repair his teachers'watches. He is now internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them.But most of them will be disappointed.He chooses his customers very carefully indeed."It must be someone who understands the subject,"he says,"not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner guests." 14 46.Who is George Daniels? A.One of the few who repaired watches in the old days. B.The only man who collects old watches in the world. C.One of the few remaining watch designers in the world. D.The only man who designs and makes watches by himself. 47.How long can a Daniels watch keep working? A.10,000 hours. B.300 years. C.200 years. D.3,500 hours. 48.Which of the following shows Daniels'early interest in watches? A.He played with his father's clock. B.He taught people how to repair watches. C.He made a watch for an American museum. D.He made beautiful and long-lasting watches. 49.George Daniels makes watches for those who A.can afford his watches B.may want to show them to others C.appreciate his watches D.enjoy his watch-making process 50.What do we know about Daniels watches? A.Only a few people like them. B.They are kept in a museum. C.Only a few people can get them. D.They have a history of over 200 years. 第二卷（非选择题，共30分） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从所给词语中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次）。 collect in he surprise run take a careful get which Mr.Grey was a biology professor.He had a big 51. of extremely rare(罕见的) bones,52. always made him proud.Recently he managed 53. a better job 54. another university.Because Mr.Grey was very busy,55. wife made the arrangements for all their possessions()to be taken to their new home. —15— On a Monday morning,Mr.Grey was out.Three workers came,56. the thing out of the house and loading them into a truck.One of them bought out 57. large wooden box.He was just about to throw it into the truck when Mrs.Grey 58. out of her house and said,"Please carry that box very 59. That one has all of my husband's bones in it.”The man was so60. that he nearly dropped the box on his feet. 第二节书面表达（满分20分） 61.最近，城市漫步在年轻人中流行起来。他们行走在城市里，去探索和了解城市。请你为学校 英文报写一篇短文介绍该项运动。内容包括： 1.城市漫步的好处； 2.你的看法。 参考词汇：城市漫步city walk 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 -16-