专题10 定语从句（学生练习卷）-【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦定语从句专项，通过4篇完形填空（40题）构建“真题应用—语境辨析”训练体系，强化引导词运用与语篇理解的结合，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空1-4|4篇（40题）|以语境化语篇为载体，集中考查定语从句引导词（when/which/who等）及语法应用|从基础时间/事物引导词（题2）到人物引导词（题24），逐步过渡到复杂语境中的引导词辨析，形成“概念应用—语境迁移”的逻辑链条|

编写说明：【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》，立足江苏省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》 专题10 定语从句 学生练习卷 完形填空一 Last year, a strong earthquake 1 in my hometown. Before the earthquake, people heard a loud noise. It sounded very scary. It happened on a Sunday morning 2 most people were still in bed. Then, the ground started to shake 3 . The shaking was so hard that water in cups spilled everywhere. Old houses were broken and people lost their homes. At first, I thought it was just a small shake. But when I saw books 4 the shelf and walls cracking, I knew it was a big earthquake. My neighbor’s dog barked loudly. My parents and I ran out of the house quickly .We fell 5 times because we were in a hurry. We were scared, but we tried to stay 6 . After the earthquake, the town was in ruins. Many people had no place to live, so they stayed together. Many people were 7 . Some lost their families and some were hurt. 8 , the government sent soldiers and doctors to help. Volunteers also came to help. 9 their help, people built small tents and ate simple food. Finally, they rebuilt their homes quickly. 10 the earthquake brought pain, it showed us the power of love and unity. 1．A．happened B．took place C．came out D．went off 2．A．where B．when C．which D．that 3．A．slowly B．quietly C．strongly D．gently 4．A．falling off B．fell off C．falling out D．fell up 5．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 6．A．angry B．excited C．calm D．worried 7．A．in trouble B．in peace C．in surprise D．in time 8．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Luckily 9．A．Thanks with B．Thanks to C．Thank to D．Thank with 10．A．However B．As C．Although D．While 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者家乡去年发生的一次强烈地震的经过：地震发生时的情景、人们的反应，以及地震后的破坏情况和社会各界的救援行动。文章最后提到，尽管地震带来了伤痛，但也展现了爱与团结的力量。 【详解】1．考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年，一场强烈的地震在我的家乡发生了。A. happened发生（常指偶然、意外发生）；B. took place发生（常指有计划、有安排地发生）；C. came out出版，出现；D. went off爆炸，离开。地震是偶然发生的意外事件，用“happened”。故选A。 2．考查定语从句。句意：它发生在一个周日的早晨，那时大多数人还在床上。“... most people were still in bed.”为定语从句，此处先行词是“a Sunday morning”，表示时间，在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词“when”引导定语从句。故选B。 3．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，地面开始剧烈摇晃。A. slowly缓慢地；B. quietly安静地；C. strongly剧烈地；D. gently温柔地。根据后文“The shaking was so hard that water in cups spilled everywhere.”可知，摇晃很剧烈。故选C。 4．考查动词短语及时态。句意：但当我看到书从书架上掉下来，墙壁开裂时，我知道这是一场大地震。A. falling off掉落（动名词短语）；B. fell off掉落（过去式）；C. falling out争吵，脱落（动名词短语）；D. fell up表述错误。“see sb./sth. doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，此处指书从书架上掉落，用“falling off”。故选A。 5．考查短语辨析。句意：我们因为匆忙摔倒了几次。A. a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；B. a few一些（修饰可数名词复数）；C. little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）；D. few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数）。“times”是可数名词复数，且此处表示“几次”，用“a few”。故选B。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们很害怕，但我们努力保持冷静。A. angry生气的；B. excited兴奋的；C. calm冷静的；D. worried担心的。根据“We were scared”以及转折词“but”可知，虽然害怕，但要保持冷静。故选C。 7．考查介词短语辨析。句意：许多人陷入困境。A. in trouble处于困境中；B. in peace和平地；C. in surprise惊讶地；D. in time及时。根据后文“Some lost their families and some were hurt.”可知，人们遇到了麻烦。故选A。 8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，政府派遣了士兵和医生来帮忙。A. Unluckily不幸地；B. Finally最终；C. Suddenly突然；D. Luckily幸运地。根据“the government sent soldiers and doctors to help.”可知，政府派人救援是幸运的事，用“Luckily”。故选D。 9．考查固定短语。句意：多亏了他们的帮助，人们搭建了小帐篷，吃着简单的食物。“Thanks to”是固定短语，意为“多亏”，符合语境。故选B。 10．考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然地震带来了痛苦，但它向我们展示了爱和团结的力量。A. However然而（副词，后常接逗号）；B. As因为，当……时；C. Although虽然（引导让步状语从句）；D. While当……时，然而。此处前后句是让步关系，即“尽管……但……”，应用“Although”引导让步状语从句。故选C。 完形填空二 Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village 11 the mountains. Lily was a very 12 girl. She loved to explore the forest near her home. One day, while she was walking in the forest, she 13 a beautiful bird with colorful feathers. The bird was singing 14 a sweet voice. Lily was so attracted by the bird that she 15 to follow it. The bird flew deeper and deeper into the forest. Lily didn’t realize that she was getting 16 . After a while, she couldn’t find the way back home. She started to feel 17 . Just then, an old man appeared. He asked Lily 18 she was crying. Lily told him what happened. The old man smiled and said, “Don’t worry, my dear. I can help you find your way home.” The old man led Lily through the forest. On the way, he taught her some 19 about plants and animals. Finally, they reached Lily’s village. Lily was very 20 to the old man. She thanked him again and again. 11．A．on B．in C．at D．by 12．A．curious B．boring C．lazy D．shy 13．A．saw B．see C．sees D．seeing 14．A．with B．in C．on D．by 15．A．decides B．decided C．will decide D．is deciding 16．A．lost B．lose C．losing D．to lose 17．A．happy B．excited C．scared D．angry 18．A．why B．what C．where D．when 19．A．news B．information C．stories D．jokes 20．A．helpful B．polite C．grateful D．friendly 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了好奇的小女孩莉莉在森林中因追逐五彩鸟而迷路，最终在一位老人的帮助下找到回家的路，并在途中学习到动植物知识的故事。 【详解】11．考查介词搭配。句意：她住在群山之中的一个小村庄里。“in the mountains”为固定搭配，意为“在山里”。故选B。 12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莉莉是一个非常好奇的女孩。A. curious好奇的；B. boring无聊的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. shy害羞的。根据后文“She loved to explore the forest near her home.”可知，莉莉是一个非常好奇的女孩。故选A。 13．考查动词时态。句意：一天，当她在森林里散步时，她看到一只长着五彩羽毛的美丽鸟儿。故事用一般过去时叙述，此处需用过去式saw。故选A。 14．考查介词搭配。句意：鸟儿正用甜美的嗓音歌唱。“in a...voice”为固定搭配，意为“用……的嗓音”。故选B。 15．考查动词时态。句意：莉莉被这只鸟深深吸引，决定跟着它。全文为一般过去时，此处用过去式decided。故选B。 16．考查形容词作表语。句意：莉莉没有意识到自己正在迷路。“get lost”为固定短语，意为“迷路”，“get”后接形容词作表语。故选A。 17．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她开始感到害怕。A. happy开心的；B. excited兴奋的；C. scared害怕的；D. angry生气的。根据“After a while, she couldn’t find the way back home.”可知，找不到回家的路，她应感到“害怕”。故选C。 18．考查宾语从句引导词。句意：他问莉莉为什么哭泣。根据“she was crying”可知，老人询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 19．考查名词词义辨析。句意：途中，他教了她一些关于动植物的知识。A. news新闻；B. information信息；C. stories故事；D. jokes笑话。根据“he taught her some ... about plants and animals.”可知，此处指“关于动植物的信息”。故选B。 20．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：莉莉对老人充满感激。A. helpful有帮助的；B. polite礼貌的；C. grateful感激的；D. friendly友好的。根据“ She thanked him again and again.”可知，莉莉对老人充满“感激”。故选C。 完形填空三 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a 21 young man, and he quickly 22 all the money, so that soon he had nothing 23 . Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, 24 was a kind, clever old man and often helped people 25 they had troubles. “My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will 26 to me now?” “Don’t worry, young man,” answered Nasreddin. “ 27 will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel 28 happier.” The young man was very 29 . “Am I going to get rich again then?” He asked Nasreddin. “No, I didn’t mean that,” said the old man. “I meant that you would soon 30 poor and to having no friends.” 21．A．clever B．foolish C．kind D．cruel 22．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 23．A．leave B．to leave C．left D．leaving 24．A．that B．which C．who D．whom 25．A．since B．before C．when D．later 26．A．take place B．break out C．occurs D．happen 27．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 28．A．many B．much C．very D．more 29．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 30．A．get used to be B．get used to being C．used to be D．used to being 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位愚蠢的年轻人在挥霍完父亲留下的遗产后变得穷困潦倒，向智者纳斯雷丁寻求帮助。纳斯雷丁安慰他一切会好起来，实则是指他会逐渐习惯贫穷和孤独的生活。文章通过幽默的反转，讽刺了挥霍无度的行为，同时隐含“习惯困境并非真正的好转”的哲理。 【详解】21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这个儿子是个愚蠢的年轻人，他很快就把所有的钱都花光了，以至于不久后他就一无所有了。A. clever聪明的；B. foolish愚蠢的；C. kind友好的；D. cruel残忍的。根据“he quickly … all the money”可知，他很快花光了钱，说明他是个“愚蠢的”年轻人。故选B。 22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这个儿子是个愚蠢的年轻人，他很快就把所有的钱都花光了，以至于不久后他就一无所有了。A. spent花费（主语为人，搭配on sth.或doing sth.）；B. cost花费（主语为物）；C. took花费（常用于It takes sb. time to do sth.结构）；D. paid支付（搭配for sth.）。根据主语“he”和宾语“all the money”可知，此处表示“人花钱”，应用spent。故选A。 23．考查非谓语动词。句意：但这个儿子是个愚蠢的年轻人，他很快就把所有的钱都花光了，以至于不久后他就一无所有了。分析句子结构可知，“had”为谓语动词，空处应用非谓语动词，“nothing”和“leave”之间为被动关系，表示“没有东西被剩下”，故用过去分词left作后置定语修饰nothing。故选C。 24．考查定语从句引导词。句意：当他变得非常贫穷且孤独时，他去见了纳斯雷丁——一个善良、聪明的老人，他经常在人们遇到麻烦时帮助他们。“ ... was a kind, clever old man and often helped people ... they had troubles.”为定语从句，先行词“Nasreddin”指人，且在非限制性定语从句中作主语，应用who引导。故选C。 25．考查连词词义辨析。句意：当他变得非常贫穷且孤独时，他去见了纳斯雷丁——一个善良、聪明的老人，他经常在人们遇到麻烦时帮助他们。A. since自从；B. before在……之前；C. when当……时；D. later后来。根据“ ... helped people ...  they had troubles”可知，此处表示“当人们有麻烦时”，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 26．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在我会发生什么事呢？A. take place发生（多指计划中的事）；B. break out爆发（如战争、疾病）；C. occurs发生（第三人称单数形式）；D. happen发生（多指偶然事件，搭配to sb.）。根据“What will ...  to me”可知，此处用“happen to sb.”表示“某人发生某事”，will后接动词原形happen。故选D。 27．考查不定代词辨析。句意：一切很快就会好起来的。A. Something某事；B. Anything任何事；C. Nothing无事；D. Everything一切。根据“Don’t worry, young man”可知，纳斯雷丁安慰年轻人“一切都会好起来”，应用everything表示“所有事物”。故选D。 28．考查副词词义辨析。句意：等着吧，你很快就会感觉好得多。A. many许多（修饰可数名词）；B. much很（修饰比较级）；C. very非常（修饰原级）；D. more更（构成比较级）。空后“happier”为比较级，应用much修饰，表示程度“……得多”。故选B。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常高兴。A. glad高兴的；B. sad悲伤的；C. sorry抱歉的；D. worried担忧的。根据后文“Am I going to get rich again then?”可知，年轻人误以为自己会重新富有，因此感到“高兴”。故选A。 30．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的意思是你很快就会习惯贫穷和没有朋友的生活。A. get used to be（结构错误，to后不能接动词原形）；B. get used to being习惯于（to为介词，后接动名词）；C. used to be过去常常是；D. used to being（结构错误）。根据“... poor and to having no friends”可知，此处表示“习惯于……”，应用“get used to doing sth.”，be poor的动名词形式为being poor。故选B。 完形填空四 Life is short, so you have to make good 31 of it every day. Has anybody ever told you that we should value our life? Maybe they just said “YOLO” to you instead. YOLO stands 32 “You Only Live Once”, and is a very popular saying on social media. Having a YOLO lifestyle means that you make the most of every day. It means you should enjoy your life 33 everybody gets only one life. Someone 34 has a YOLO lifestyle is always open to doing new, fun activities. Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 35 . A study found it might be healthier to have a YOLO lifestyle! A research team did a(n) 36 with two groups of students from different US universities. One group pretended they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and spent time with people they loved. 37 other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. The other group continued living their normal lives. At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to find out how happy they were. It showed that the 38 group was much happier. “The study shows that being active and making close friendships are important to 39 life,” the research group told the Washington Post. They 40 called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and see if their findings were similar. 31．A．use B．fun C．trouble D．care 32．A．as B．for C．against D．in 33．A．if B．because C．until D．unless 34．A．whom B．what C．who D．which 35．A．saying B．letter C．book D．poem 36．A．advertisement B．operation C．experiment D．treatment 37．A．On B．From C．To D．In 38．A．first B．second C．third D．last 39．A．lose B．enjoy C．save D．kill 40．A．also B．instead C．never D．though 【答案】 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一种YOLO的生活方式，生命是短暂的，不要怕去冒险，想做什么就做什么，享受人生，通过实验研究发现有这种生活态度的人生活的更加快乐。 【详解】31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：生命短暂，所以你必须每天好好利用它。A. use利用；B. fun乐趣；C. trouble困难；D. care照料。根据“Life is short, so you have to make good ... of it every day. (生命短暂，所以你必须每天好好……它。)”可知，生命短暂，我们应该好好利用有限的生命，动词短语“make good use of”意为“好好利用……”。故选A。 32．考查介词词义辨析。句意：YOLO代表“你只活一次”，是社交媒体上非常流行的说法。A. as作为；B. for为了；C. against反对；D. in在……方面。根据“YOLO stands ... ‘You Only Live Once’ (YOLO……‘你只活一次’)”可知，字母YOLO是“You Only Live Once (你只活一次)”的缩写，即字母YOLO代表的意思是“You Only Live Once (你只活一次)”，动词短语“stand for”意为“代表”。故选B。 33．考查连词词义辨析。句意：这意味着你应该享受你的生活，因为每个人都只有一次生命。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. until直到；D. unless除非。根据“It means you should enjoy your life ... everybody gets only one life. (这意味着你应该享受你的生活，……每个人都只有一次生命。)”可知，前后句子是因果关系，因为生命只有一次，所以应该好好享受，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 34．考查定语从句。句意：拥有YOLO生活方式的人总是乐于做新的、有趣的活动。A. whom……的人，作宾语；B. what所……的；C. who……的人，作主语；D. which……的那个。分析句子可知，“... has a YOLO lifestyle (有YOLO生活方式)”是定语从句，先行词“Someone (某人)”指人，在从句中要作主语，因此应使用关系代词who来引导该定语从句。故选C。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，多亏了美国的一项研究，YOLO可能不仅仅是一个流行的说法。A. saying说法；B. letter字母；C. book书；D. poem诗。根据上文“YOLO stands ... ‘You Only Live Once’, and is a very popular saying on social media. (YOLO……‘你只活一次’，是社交媒体上非常流行的说法。)”可知，YOLO是社交媒体上一个非常流行的说法。故选A。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个研究小组对来自美国不同大学的两组学生进行了实验。A. advertisement广告；B. operation操作；C. experiment实验；D. treatment对待。根据后文“At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to find out how happy they were. (在实验结束时，学生们做了一项调查，以了解他们有多快乐。)”可知，研究小组对来自美国不同大学的两组学生进行了实验。故选C。 37．考查介词词义辨析。句意：换句话说，他们的生活方式是YOLO。A. On在……上；B. From来自；C. To给；D. In在……方面。根据上文“Someone ... has a YOLO lifestyle is always open to doing new, fun activities. (拥有YOLO生活方式……总是乐于做新的、有趣的活动。)”和“They did lots of activities and spent time with people they loved. (他们做了很多活动，花时间和他们爱的人在一起。)”可推测出，这一组学生的生活方式是YOLO，因此这次表达的意思是“换句话说，他们的生活方式是YOLO”，介词短语“in other words”意为“换句话说，也就是说”。故选D。 38．考查序数词词义辨析。句意：结果显示，第一组人要快乐得多。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. last最后，副词。根据上文“A study found it might be healthier to have a YOLO lifestyle! (一项研究发现，拥有YOLO的生活方式可能更健康！)”和“One group pretended they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and spent time with people they loved ... other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. (其中一组假装自己只剩下30天就要搬到一个新城市了。他们做了很多活动，花时间和他们爱的人在一起。……其他的话，他们的生活方式是YOLO。)”可知，第一组使用的是YOLO生活方式，而有这种生活方式的人更健康，由此推测，第一组这些人过得更快乐。故选A。 39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：该研究小组在接受《华盛顿邮报》采访时表示：“研究表明，保持活跃和建立亲密的友谊对于享受生活很重要。”A. lose丢失；B. enjoy享受；C. save拯救；D. kill杀死。根据上文“One group pretended they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and spent time with people they loved. (其中一组假装自己只剩下30天就要搬到一个新城市了。他们做了很多活动，花时间和他们爱的人在一起。)”可知，建立亲密的友谊应是对享受生活是很重要的。故选B。 40．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们还呼吁其他人用不同的人群做实验，看看他们的发现是否相似。A. also还；B. instead代替；C. never从不；D. though不过。根据“They ... called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and see if their findings were similar. (他们……呼吁其他人用不同的人群做实验，看看他们的发现是否相似。)”可知，他们对来自美国不同大学的两组学生进行的实验已经有了结果，除了对学生们做的实验，他们还呼吁其他人用不同的人群做实验，看看最终结果是否相似。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》，立足江苏省职教高考英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 【2027年新考纲】江苏省（职教高考）《英语真题同源卷》 专题10 定语从句 学生练习卷 完形填空一 Last year, a strong earthquake 1 in my hometown. Before the earthquake, people heard a loud noise. It sounded very scary. It happened on a Sunday morning 2 most people were still in bed. Then, the ground started to shake 3 . The shaking was so hard that water in cups spilled everywhere. Old houses were broken and people lost their homes. At first, I thought it was just a small shake. But when I saw books 4 the shelf and walls cracking, I knew it was a big earthquake. My neighbor’s dog barked loudly. My parents and I ran out of the house quickly .We fell 5 times because we were in a hurry. We were scared, but we tried to stay 6 . After the earthquake, the town was in ruins. Many people had no place to live, so they stayed together. Many people were 7 . Some lost their families and some were hurt. 8 , the government sent soldiers and doctors to help. Volunteers also came to help. 9 their help, people built small tents and ate simple food. Finally, they rebuilt their homes quickly. 10 the earthquake brought pain, it showed us the power of love and unity. 1．A．happened B．took place C．came out D．went off 2．A．where B．when C．which D．that 3．A．slowly B．quietly C．strongly D．gently 4．A．falling off B．fell off C．falling out D．fell up 5．A．a little B．a few C．little D．few 6．A．angry B．excited C．calm D．worried 7．A．in trouble B．in peace C．in surprise D．in time 8．A．Unluckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Luckily 9．A．Thanks with B．Thanks to C．Thank to D．Thank with 10．A．However B．As C．Although D．While 完形填空二 Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. She lived in a small village 11 the mountains. Lily was a very 12 girl. She loved to explore the forest near her home. One day, while she was walking in the forest, she 13 a beautiful bird with colorful feathers. The bird was singing 14 a sweet voice. Lily was so attracted by the bird that she 15 to follow it. The bird flew deeper and deeper into the forest. Lily didn’t realize that she was getting 16 . After a while, she couldn’t find the way back home. She started to feel 17 . Just then, an old man appeared. He asked Lily 18 she was crying. Lily told him what happened. The old man smiled and said, “Don’t worry, my dear. I can help you find your way home.” The old man led Lily through the forest. On the way, he taught her some 19 about plants and animals. Finally, they reached Lily’s village. Lily was very 20 to the old man. She thanked him again and again. 11．A．on B．in C．at D．by 12．A．curious B．boring C．lazy D．shy 13．A．saw B．see C．sees D．seeing 14．A．with B．in C．on D．by 15．A．decides B．decided C．will decide D．is deciding 16．A．lost B．lose C．losing D．to lose 17．A．happy B．excited C．scared D．angry 18．A．why B．what C．where D．when 19．A．news B．information C．stories D．jokes 20．A．helpful B．polite C．grateful D．friendly 完形填空三 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a 21 young man, and he quickly 22 all the money, so that soon he had nothing 23 . Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, 24 was a kind, clever old man and often helped people 25 they had troubles. “My money has finished and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will 26 to me now?” “Don’t worry, young man,” answered Nasreddin. “ 27 will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel 28 happier.” The young man was very 29 . “Am I going to get rich again then?” He asked Nasreddin. “No, I didn’t mean that,” said the old man. “I meant that you would soon 30 poor and to having no friends.” 21．A．clever B．foolish C．kind D．cruel 22．A．spent B．cost C．took D．paid 23．A．leave B．to leave C．left D．leaving 24．A．that B．which C．who D．whom 25．A．since B．before C．when D．later 26．A．take place B．break out C．occurs D．happen 27．A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything 28．A．many B．much C．very D．more 29．A．glad B．sad C．sorry D．worried 30．A．get used to be B．get used to being C．used to be D．used to being 完形填空四 Life is short, so you have to make good 31 of it every day. Has anybody ever told you that we should value our life? Maybe they just said “YOLO” to you instead. YOLO stands 32 “You Only Live Once”, and is a very popular saying on social media. Having a YOLO lifestyle means that you make the most of every day. It means you should enjoy your life 33 everybody gets only one life. Someone 34 has a YOLO lifestyle is always open to doing new, fun activities. Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 35 . A study found it might be healthier to have a YOLO lifestyle! A research team did a(n) 36 with two groups of students from different US universities. One group pretended they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and spent time with people they loved. 37 other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. The other group continued living their normal lives. At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to find out how happy they were. It showed that the 38 group was much happier. “The study shows that being active and making close friendships are important to 39 life,” the research group told the Washington Post. They 40 called on others to do experiments with different groups of people and see if their findings were similar. 31．A．use B．fun C．trouble D．care 32．A．as B．for C．against D．in 33．A．if B．because C．until D．unless 34．A．whom B．what C．who D．which 35．A．saying B．letter C．book D．poem 36．A．advertisement B．operation C．experiment D．treatment 37．A．On B．From C．To D．In 38．A．first B．second C．third D．last 39．A．lose B．enjoy C．save D．kill 40．A．also B．instead C．never D．though 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $