Unit 1 Making friends 语法专项提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心语法，构建“词-句-语篇”递进训练体系，夯实基础语法应用能力，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形转换|24题（缩写与完整形式互转）|基础词形转换|建立缩写与完整形式对应关系，强化be动词缩略形式认知| |语法填空|30题（be动词/代词/名词填空）|语法规则应用|从be动词人称匹配到代词格、名词单复数，形成语法点层级递进| |句子运用|25题（改错/改写）|句子结构纠错与转换|通过错误分析和句式变换，深化对句子基本结构的理解| |综合应用|约27题（单选/短文/情景交际）|语篇层面综合运用|从单句选择到语篇填空、情景对话，实现语法知识向语言能力转化|

Unit 1 Making friends 语法专项提优突破训练 2026-2027学年小学英语三年级上册（人教PEP版・新教材） 练习一、写出下列单词的缩写形式或完整形式 A 缩写 → 完整形式 1. I'm ________ 2. you're ________ 3. he's ________ 4. she's ________ 5. it's ________ 6. what's ________ 7. that's ________ 8. let's ________ 9. isn't ________ 10. aren't ________ 11. who's ________ 12. we're ________ B 完整形式 → 缩写 1. I am ________ 2. you are ________ 3. he is ________ 4. she is ________ 5. it is ________ 6. what is ________ 7. that is ________ 8. let us ________ 9. is not ________ 10. are not ________ 11. we are ________ 12. they are ________ 练习二、用 be 动词（am / is / are）的适当形式填空 1. I ________ a new student. 2. My name ________ Wu Binbin. 3. You ________ my good friend. 4. She ________ Sarah Miller. 5. They ________ in Class One. 6. ________ your name Chen Jie? 7. This ________ my friend, Mike Black. 8. We ________ nice to our friends. 9. The ear ________ on the head. 10. My eyes ________ big and black. 11. Zoom and Zip ________ good friends. 12. I ________ happy to see you. 13. That ________ my mouth. 14. Your hands ________ small. 15. It ________ a nice day. 练习三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This is ________ (I) new friend. 2. ________ (you) name is Mike Black. 3. She is nice. ________ (she) name is Chen Jie. 4. He is my friend. ________ (he) name is Wu Binbin. 5. I have two ________ (hand). 6. The ________ (eye) are big. 7. Nice to meet ________ (I). 8. This is ________ (a) ear. 9. It is ________ (a) eye. 10. Wave ________ (you) hand. 11. Look at ________ (we). She is Sarah. 12. Point to ________ (she) nose. 13. They are good ________ (friend). 14. I can see with my ________ (eye). 15. ________ (I) am a good friend. 练习四、句子改错（找出下列各句中的一处错误并改正） 1. I is a new student. ________ 改为 ________ 2. You name is Sarah Miller. ________ 改为 ________ 3. This are my friend, Mike. ________ 改为 ________ 4. She name is Chen Jie. ________ 改为 ________ 5. I have two hand. ________ 改为 ________ 6. What is you name? ________ 改为 ________ 7. They is good friends. ________ 改为 ________ 8. Point to you ear. ________ 改为 ________ 9. Nice to meeting you. ________ 改为 ________ 10. He am my new friend. ________ 改为 ________ 练习五、按要求改写句子 1. I am a new student.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 2. She is my friend.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ____________________________________ 3. They are in Class One.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ____________________________________ 4. My name is Wu Binbin.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 5. This is Chen Jie.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 6. She is Sarah Miller.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 7. I am nine years old.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 8. This is my friend, Mike Black.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 9. That is my hand.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 10. Your name is Sarah.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ____________________________________ 11. I'm not a new student.（改为肯定句） ____________________________________ 12. Are they good friends?（作肯定回答） ____________________________________ 13. He is my new friend.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 14. The mouth is on the face.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 15. I am fine.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 练习六、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What's your name? —________ is Mike Black. A. I B. My name C. You ( ) 2. Nice to meet ________. A. your B. you C. I ( ) 3. I ________ a new student. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. My name ________ Chen Jie. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 5. This ________ my friend, Sarah. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. ________ you Mike? —No, I'm not. A. Is B. Are C. Am ( ) 7. I have two ________. A. eye B. eyes C. an eye ( ) 8. Point to ________ ear. A. you B. your C. I ( ) 9. She ________ nice. We like her. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 10. —How old ________ you? —I'm five. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 11. That ________ my hand. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 12. We ________ good friends. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 13. This is ________ orange. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 14. ________ is your name? A. What B. How C. Who ( ) 15. Hello! I ________ Wu Binbin. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 16. Wave ________ hand. A. you B. your C. me ( ) 17. They ________ my friends. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 18. —Nice to meet you. —________ A. I'm fine. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Goodbye. ( ) 19. Look ________ my eyes. A. at B. to C. in ( ) 20. It's ________ eye, not a mouth. A. a B. an C. the 练习七、短文填空（从方框中选择合适的词填空，每词限用一次） Passage 1（基础篇·自我介绍） Hello am name friend His are nice meet too good ________! I ________ Chen Jie. My ________ is Chen Jie. This is my new ________. ________ name is Mike Black. We ________ good friends. It is ________ to ________ you. Nice to meet ________. We are ________ to each other. Passage 2（提升篇·我是一个好朋友） say Hi ear smile eyes help hand share listen nice Am I a good friend? Yes, I am! I ________ “________!” I listen with my ________. I ________ too. I can see with my ________. I ________ with my ________. I ________ with my friends. I ________ and play fair. I am ________ to my friends. 练习八、情景交际补全对话（从方框中选择合适的句子，有两项多余） A. What's your name? B. I'm fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you. D. Nice to meet you, too. E. How old are you? F. Good night. G. My name is Wu Binbin. A: Hello! I'm Chen Jie. I'm new here. 1.________ B: 2.________ A: 3.________ B: 4.________ A: How are you today? B: 5.________ A: Let's be good friends! 参考答案 练习一 A： 1. I am 2. you are 3. he is 4. she is 5. it is 6. what is 7. that is 8. let us 9. is not 10. are not 11. who is 12. we are 练习一 B： 1. I'm 2. you're 3. he's 4. she's 5. it's 6. what's 7. that's 8. let's 9. isn't 10. aren't 11. we're 12. they're 练习二： 1. am 2. is 3. are 4. is 5. are 6. Is 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. are 11. are 12. am 13. is 14. are 15. is 练习三： 1. my 2. Your 3. Her 4. His 5. hands 6. eyes 7. me 8. an 9. an 10. your 11. us 12. her 13. friends 14. eyes 15. I 练习四： 1. is→am 2. You→Your 3. are→is 4. She→Her 5. hand→hands 6. you→your 7. is→are 8. you→your 9. meeting→meet 10. am→is 练习五： 1. I am not a new student. 2. Is she your friend? —Yes, she is. 3. Are they in Class One? —No, they aren't. 4. What is your name? 5. Who is this? 6. What is her name? 7. How old are you? 8. Who is this? 9. What is that? 10. Is your name Sarah? —Yes, it is. 11. I am a new student. 12. Yes, they are. 13. Who is he? 14. What is on the face? 15. How are you? 练习六： 1-5: B B A B A 6-10: B B B B C 11-15: A C B A B 16-20: B C B A B 练习七 P1： 1. Hello 2. am 3. name 4. friend 5. His 6. are 7. nice 8. meet 9. too 10. good 练习七 P2： 1. say 2. Hi 3. ear 4. smile 5. eyes 6. help 7. hand 8. share 9. listen 10. nice 练习八： 1-5: A G C D B（多余项 E、F） 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $