【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）英语高频考点卷（一）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据课标锚定高频考点，通过语法词汇与阅读理解模块系统整合中职英语核心知识，夯实语言能力，融合文化意识与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法和词汇|15题（含时态、冠词等）|单选题（基础语法+核心词汇）|从基础语法到句法再到词汇应用的递进| |阅读理解|15题（3篇，健康/文化/社会题材）|选择题（细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意）|贴近生活的多样题材与阅读技能的结合|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）英语高频考点卷（一） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：60分 班级 　　姓名 　　学号 　　成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is Tom? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ____ in Shanghai since last month. He will come back next week. A. has worked　 B. works　 C. worked　 D. is working 【答案】A 【考点】考查时态（现在完成时）。 【解析】句意：——汤姆在哪里？我好几天没见到他了。——他自上个月起就在上海，下周回来。由 since last month 可知应用现在完成时，has worked 符合语境，故选 A。 【点睛】现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态，常与 since、for 引导的时间状语连用。 2. My mother usually goes to ____ work by ____ bus. A. /; /　 B. the; a　 C. the; /　 D. /; the 【答案】A 【考点】考查冠词（零冠词用法）。 【解析】句意：我妈妈通常乘公交车去上班。go to work 为固定搭配，零冠词；by bus 也是固定搭配，零冠词，故选 A。 【点睛】go to school/work/bed 等固定短语用零冠词；by + 交通工具（bus/bike/car）也用零冠词。 3. —Which of the two shirts do you like better? —____. They are both too big for me. A. Both　 B. Either　 C. Another　 D. Neither 【答案】D 【考点】考查不定代词。 【解析】句意：——这两件衬衫你更喜欢哪一件？——都不喜欢，它们对我来说都太大了。由 They are both too big for me 可知两件都不合适，neither 表示“两者都不”，故选 D。 【点睛】neither 用于两者之间表示否定；both 表示“两者都”；either 表示“两者之一”；another 表示“另一个”。 4. The little girl kept practising the piano every day ____ she wanted to win the competition. A. so　 B. because　 C. but　 D. if 【答案】B 【考点】考查连词（原因状语从句）。 【解析】句意：这个小女孩每天坚持练习钢琴，因为她想赢得比赛。前后为因果关系，because 引导原因状语从句，故选 B。 【点睛】because 表原因；so 表结果；if 表条件；but 表转折，须根据句意逻辑判断。 5. This is the new library ____ students can borrow books and read quietly. A. where　 B. who　 C. which　 D. what 【答案】A 【考点】考查定语从句（关系副词 where）。 【解析】句意：这是新的图书馆，学生们可以在这里借书、安静地阅读。先行词 library 表地点，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用 where 引导，故选 A。 【点睛】先行词为地点名词且从句缺状语时用 where；从句缺主语或宾语时用 which/that。 6. ____ he is very busy, he still spends two hours reading books every day. A. Although　 B. Because　 C. If　 D. When 【答案】A 【考点】考查连词（让步状语从句）。 【解析】句意：虽然他很忙，但他仍然每天花两个小时读书。前后为让步关系，although 引导让步状语从句，意为"虽然，尽管"，故选 A。 【点睛】although/though 表让步（虽然）；because 表原因；if 表条件；when 表时间，须根据句意逻辑判断。 7. Many young people ____ the online meeting on time and listened carefully. A. realized　 B. produced　 C. attended　 D. afforded 【答案】C 【考点】考查动词词义辨析。 【解析】句意：许多年轻人准时参加了线上会议并认真倾听。attend 意为“参加”，attend the meeting 为常用搭配，故选 C。 【点睛】attend 表“出席、参加（会议、讲座等）”；realize 表“意识到”；produce 表“生产”；afford 表“负担得起”。 8. Mobile payment is very ____ in China now. You can pay with your phone almost anywhere. A. similar　 B. difficult　 C. common　 D. convenient 【答案】D 【考点】考查形容词词义辨析。 【解析】句意：现在移动支付在中国非常方便，你几乎随处都可以用手机付款。convenient 意为“方便的”，符合语境，故选 D。 【点睛】convenient（方便的）、similar（相似的）、common（普遍的）、difficult（困难的），须结合句意选择。 9. —Don’t ____! Keep trying and you will make it. —Thank you. I’ll keep on trying. A. give up　 B. take part in　 C. look forward to　 D. get on with 【答案】A 【考点】考查动词短语辨析。 【解析】句意：——别放弃！继续努力，你会成功的。——谢谢你，我会继续努力的。give up 意为“放弃”，符合语境，故选 A。 【点睛】give up（放弃）、take part in（参加）、look forward to（期待）、get on with（与……相处）为高频动词短语。 10. —I feel a little tired after the long walk. —____ take a rest under that tree? A. What about　 B. Why not　 C. How often　 D. Where 【答案】B 【考点】考查特殊疑问句（提建议）。 【解析】句意：——走了很长的路，我有点累。——为什么不在那棵树下休息一下呢？Why not + 动词原形，表示建议，故选 B。 【点睛】Why not do sth.? 与 Why don’t you do sth.? 同义，都表示提建议；What about 后接动词-ing 形式。 11. —How ____ do you usually go to the city library to borrow books? —Twice a week, usually on Saturday afternoons. A. long　 B. soon　 C. often　 D. far 【答案】C 【考点】考查频度副词。 【解析】句意：——你通常多久去一次市图书馆借书？——一周两次，通常在周六下午。对频率提问用 How often，答语 Twice a week 表频率，故选 C。 【点睛】how often 问频率；how long 问时长；how soon 问“多久以后”；how far 问距离。 12. The whole team worked hard day and night for three months ____ the difficult project on time. A. finish　 B. finishing　 C. finished　 D. to finish 【答案】D 【考点】考查非谓语动词（不定式表目的）。 【解析】句意：整个团队日夜努力工作了三个月，为了按时完成这个困难的项目。不定式 to finish 在此作目的状语，故选 D。 【点睛】不定式表目的常译为“为了……”，可用 in order to 替换。 13. My sister is interested ____ traditional Chinese painting and practises it every weekend. A. on　 B. in　 C. at　 D. for 【答案】B 【考点】考查介词固定搭配。 【解析】句意：我妹妹对中国传统绘画感兴趣，每个周末都练习。be interested in 为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故选 B。 【点睛】类似搭配还有 be good at（擅长）、be famous for（因……闻名）、be ready for（为……做好准备）等。 14. As we all know, ____ sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. A. A　 B. An　 C. The　 D. / 【答案】C 【考点】考查冠词（定冠词）。 【解析】句意：众所周知，太阳每天从东方升起，在西方落下。sun 指世界上独一无二的事物，前用定冠词 the，故选 C。 【点睛】世界上独一无二的事物（太阳、月亮、地球等）前通常加 the。 15. Many students find ____ important to review their lessons before an exam. A. it　 B. that　 C. this　 D. one 【答案】A 【考点】考查 it 作形式宾语。 【解析】句意：许多学生发现在考试前复习功课很重要。find it + 形容词 + to do 结构中，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式，故选 A。 【点睛】常见结构：find/make/think + it + 形容词 + to do sth.。 二、阅读理解（共3篇，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Walking is one of the simplest and cheapest ways to stay healthy, which needs no special equipment and is easy on the body. Because it puts less stress on the joints than running, almost anyone can do it. You can walk to school, walk to the shop, or take a walk around the park after dinner. Studies show that walking is really good for our health. In one review of 37 experiments, people who walked for at least eight weeks lost weight and body fat, and their blood pressure also improved. Walking regularly can also help reduce the risk of heart disease. You do not have to walk for hours to get the benefits. About 150 minutes of walking a week is enough — that is about 30 minutes a day, five days a week. Even a brisk walk to the bus stop can make your heart beat faster and count as exercise. Walking is good for your mind as well as your body. After a walk, many people feel more relaxed and happier. It is free, simple and suitable for people of all ages. Start with a short walk and you will soon feel the difference. So why not put on your shoes and take a walk today? 16. What do we know about walking according to Paragraph 1? A. It needs special equipment.　 B. Almost everyone can do it.　 C. It is very expensive.　 D. Only young people can do it. 17. The word “brisk” in Paragraph 3 probably means ____. A. slow　 B. lazy　 C. funny　 D. quick 18. How much walking do experts suggest every week? A. About 15 minutes.　 B. About 150 minutes.　 C. About 37 hours.　 D. About 200 minutes. 19. The writer probably agrees that ____. A. people should exercise only in the gym　 B. running is not good for health　 C. walking is a good habit for everyone　 D. walking cannot help people lose weight 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Walking needs a lot of special equipment.　 B. We should walk five hours every week.　 C. Walking is only good for old people.　 D. A 30-minute walk a day is a good start. 【答案】16. B　17. D　18. B　19. C　20. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍步行是最简单也最被低估的运动方式：它不挑场地、不需要任何器械，对身体的冲击小，每天坚持步行还能强身健体、改善心情。 【详解】16. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It needs no special equipment, and it is easy on the body, so almost anyone can do it.”可知步行不需要特殊器械、几乎人人都可以做到，故选 B。 17. 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Even a brisk walk to the bus stop can make your heart beat faster.”并结合语境可知，快步走到公交车站都能让心跳加快，brisk 意为“快的”，与 quick 同义，故选 D。 18. 细节理解题。根据第三段“About 150 minutes of walking a week is enough”可知专家建议每周步行约 150 分钟，故选 B。 19. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者认为步行对身心都有好处、适合所有人，可推断作者认同“步行是人人受益的好习惯”，故选 C。 20. 细节理解题。根据第三段“that is about 30 minutes a day, five days a week”可知每天步行 30 分钟是个好开始，D 项符合文意，故选 D。 B When Huang Jiani was in her first year at Fudan University, she had a class assignment: to interview an older person about something that happened before she was born. She chose to interview her grandmother, who had left her hometown at 18 to build a kindergarten in another county. Huang wrote down her grandmother’s story and showed it to her father. After reading it, the usually quiet man said, “I feel like I’ve come to know my mother again. We should treat her better.” Huang realized that recording a person’s life could change the way a family understands one of its own. That experience led Huang to start a project called Lumemoir. Team members visit elderly people, listen to their stories and help them write memoirs. So far, the team has completed eight memoirs with more than 200,000 Chinese characters, along with about 100 minutes of videos. The work has changed the students too. Fu Xiaoqing, one of the members, used to feel impatient when her grandfather talked about the past. Now she sits quietly and listens with respect. “In a society that always moves forward, we also need to look back,” she said. 21. Why did Huang Jiani interview her grandmother at first? A. She wanted to start a project.　 B. Her father asked her to do it.　 C. It was part of her class assignment.　 D. Her grandmother needed help. 22. How did Huang’s father feel after reading the story? A. He felt he knew his mother better.　 B. He was angry with his daughter.　 C. He asked to meet his mother.　 D. He thought the story was boring. 23. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Lumemoir has only one member.　 B. Lumemoir has already achieved something.　 C. Lumemoir gives up recording stories.　 D. Lumemoir is a famous company. 24. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Kind Grandmother　 B. How to Write a Memoir　 C. A Visit to the Nursing Home　 D. Recording Stories, Building Bonds 25. What change happened to Fu Xiaoqing? A. She now listens to her grandfather patiently.　 B. She moved to another city.　 C. She left the project.　 D. She stopped talking to her family. 【答案】21. C　22. A　23. B　24. D　25. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一名大学生在意识到许多老人的精彩人生无人记录后，发起“回忆录”志愿服务项目，带领团队帮助社区老人写下自己的人生故事，拉近了年轻一代与老一辈的距离。 【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据第一段“For a class assignment… she chose to interview her grandmother”可知黄嘉妮最初采访奶奶是课程作业的一部分，故选 C。 22. 细节理解题。根据第二段“I feel like I’ve come to know my mother again”可知父亲读完后觉得自己更了解母亲了，故选 A。 23. 推理判断题。根据第三段“the team has completed eight memoirs with more than 200,000 Chinese characters”可知项目已取得实际成果，可推断 Lumemoir 已经做出了成绩，故选 B。 24. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述学生帮助老人记录人生故事、拉近代际距离，“记录故事，拉近亲情”最能概括全文，故选 D。 25. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now she sits quietly and listens with respect”可知傅晓晴现在会安静、尊重地听爷爷讲述往事，故选 A。 C At a Korean restaurant in Shenzhen, a visitor from South Korea pays the bill with a digital wallet from his own country. He does not need to download a new Chinese payment app. He just scans a QR code with his phone and pays in the same way he does at home. This is becoming more and more common in China. Through a cross-border payment system, nearly 50 overseas digital wallets, such as PayPal from the United States and ZaloPay from Vietnam, are now connected to China’s payment network. Foreign visitors can pay with the wallets they already use. The change makes travel much easier. In the past, foreign business travelers had to exchange money and carry cash around the city. Now they can pay with their phones, and the payment apps do the money exchange for them. Choi Cheol-ho, a South Korean businessman in Shenzhen, says it makes things easier for his restaurant and also attracts more foreign tourists. Experts say connecting overseas wallets to China’s local shops is a good solution for both visitors and shop owners. Instead of asking visitors to adapt to China’s payment habits, the payment system now adapts to theirs. 26. How does the South Korean visitor pay at the restaurant? A. By using cash.　 B. By downloading a Chinese app.　 C. By scanning a QR code with his own wallet.　 D. By using a bank card. 27. How many overseas wallets are connected to China’s payment network? A. About 15.　 B. Nearly 50.　 C. About 100.　 D. More than 200. 28. What did foreign business travelers have to do in the past? A. Download new payment apps.　 B. Pay more money.　 C. Travel with Chinese guides.　 D. Exchange money and carry cash. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to download Chinese payment apps　 B. Cross-border payment makes travel in China easier　 C. The history of mobile payment in the world　 D. Why foreign visitors like Chinese food 30. Who benefits from connecting overseas wallets to China’s local shops according to experts? A. Only visitors.　 B. Only shop owners.　 C. Both visitors and shop owners.　 D. Only banks. 【答案】26. C　27. B　28. D　29. B　30. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国为外国游客简化手机支付流程，外国游客无需下载新的中国支付软件，用本国数字钱包即可扫码付款，数字支付让在中国的生活与旅行更加便利。 【详解】26. 细节理解题。根据第一段“He just scans a QR code and pays in the same way he does at home”可知韩国游客用自己国家的钱包扫码支付，故选 C。 27. 细节理解题。根据第二段“nearly 50 overseas digital wallets… are now connected”可知已有近 50 个海外钱包接入中国支付网络，故选 B。 28. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, foreign business travelers had to exchange money and carry cash around the city”可知过去外国商务旅客需要兑换现金并随身携带，故选 D。 29. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍跨境支付系统让外国游客在中国的旅行更加便利，无需下载新的支付软件，用本国数字钱包即可扫码付款，故选 B。 30. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Experts say connecting overseas wallets to China’s local shops is a good solution for both visitors and shop owners”可知专家认为连接海外钱包对游客和店主都有好处，故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】安徽省（分类招生和对口招生）英语高频考点卷（一） 考试时间：60分钟　　满分：60分 班级 　　姓名 　　学号 　　成绩 一、语法和词汇（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where is Tom? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ____ in Shanghai since last month. He will come back next week. A. has worked　 B. works　 C. worked　 D. is working 2. My mother usually goes to ____ work by ____ bus. A. /; /　 B. the; a　 C. the; /　 D. /; the 3. —Which of the two shirts do you like better? —____. They are both too big for me. A. Both　 B. Either　 C. Another　 D. Neither 4. The little girl kept practising the piano every day ____ she wanted to win the competition. A. so　 B. because　 C. but　 D. if 5. This is the new library ____ students can borrow books and read quietly. A. where　 B. who　 C. which　 D. what 6. ____ he is very busy, he still spends two hours reading books every day. A. Although　 B. Because　 C. If　 D. When 7. Many young people ____ the online meeting on time and listened carefully. A. realized　 B. produced　 C. attended　 D. afforded 8. Mobile payment is very ____ in China now. You can pay with your phone almost anywhere. A. similar　 B. difficult　 C. common　 D. convenient 9. —Don’t ____! Keep trying and you will make it. —Thank you. I’ll keep on trying. A. give up　 B. take part in　 C. look forward to　 D. get on with 10. —I feel a little tired after the long walk. —____ take a rest under that tree? A. What about　 B. Why not　 C. How often　 D. Where 11. —How ____ do you usually go to the city library to borrow books? —Twice a week, usually on Saturday afternoons. A. long　 B. soon　 C. often　 D. far 12. The whole team worked hard day and night for three months ____ the difficult project on time. A. finish　 B. finishing　 C. finished　 D. to finish 13. My sister is interested ____ traditional Chinese painting and practises it every weekend. A. on　 B. in　 C. at　 D. for 14. As we all know, ____ sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. A. A　 B. An　 C. The　 D. / 15. Many students find ____ important to review their lessons before an exam. A. it　 B. that　 C. this　 D. one 二、阅读理解（共3篇，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Walking is one of the simplest and cheapest ways to stay healthy, which needs no special equipment and is easy on the body. Because it puts less stress on the joints than running, almost anyone can do it. You can walk to school, walk to the shop, or take a walk around the park after dinner. Studies show that walking is really good for our health. In one review of 37 experiments, people who walked for at least eight weeks lost weight and body fat, and their blood pressure also improved. Walking regularly can also help reduce the risk of heart disease. You do not have to walk for hours to get the benefits. About 150 minutes of walking a week is enough — that is about 30 minutes a day, five days a week. Even a brisk walk to the bus stop can make your heart beat faster and count as exercise. Walking is good for your mind as well as your body. After a walk, many people feel more relaxed and happier. It is free, simple and suitable for people of all ages. Start with a short walk and you will soon feel the difference. So why not put on your shoes and take a walk today? 16. What do we know about walking according to Paragraph 1? A. It needs special equipment.　 B. Almost everyone can do it.　 C. It is very expensive.　 D. Only young people can do it. 17. The word “brisk” in Paragraph 3 probably means ____. A. slow　 B. lazy　 C. funny　 D. quick 18. How much walking do experts suggest every week? A. About 15 minutes.　 B. About 150 minutes.　 C. About 37 hours.　 D. About 200 minutes. 19. The writer probably agrees that ____. A. people should exercise only in the gym　 B. running is not good for health　 C. walking is a good habit for everyone　 D. walking cannot help people lose weight 20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Walking needs a lot of special equipment.　 B. We should walk five hours every week.　 C. Walking is only good for old people.　 D. A 30-minute walk a day is a good start. B When Huang Jiani was in her first year at Fudan University, she had a class assignment: to interview an older person about something that happened before she was born. She chose to interview her grandmother, who had left her hometown at 18 to build a kindergarten in another county. Huang wrote down her grandmother’s story and showed it to her father. After reading it, the usually quiet man said, “I feel like I’ve come to know my mother again. We should treat her better.” Huang realized that recording a person’s life could change the way a family understands one of its own. That experience led Huang to start a project called Lumemoir. Team members visit elderly people, listen to their stories and help them write memoirs. So far, the team has completed eight memoirs with more than 200,000 Chinese characters, along with about 100 minutes of videos. The work has changed the students too. Fu Xiaoqing, one of the members, used to feel impatient when her grandfather talked about the past. Now she sits quietly and listens with respect. “In a society that always moves forward, we also need to look back,” she said. 21. Why did Huang Jiani interview her grandmother at first? A. She wanted to start a project.　 B. Her father asked her to do it.　 C. It was part of her class assignment.　 D. Her grandmother needed help. 22. How did Huang’s father feel after reading the story? A. He felt he knew his mother better.　 B. He was angry with his daughter.　 C. He asked to meet his mother.　 D. He thought the story was boring. 23. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Lumemoir has only one member.　 B. Lumemoir has already achieved something.　 C. Lumemoir gives up recording stories.　 D. Lumemoir is a famous company. 24. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Kind Grandmother　 B. How to Write a Memoir　 C. A Visit to the Nursing Home　 D. Recording Stories, Building Bonds 25. What change happened to Fu Xiaoqing? A. She now listens to her grandfather patiently.　 B. She moved to another city.　 C. She left the project.　 D. She stopped talking to her family. C At a Korean restaurant in Shenzhen, a visitor from South Korea pays the bill with a digital wallet from his own country. He does not need to download a new Chinese payment app. He just scans a QR code with his phone and pays in the same way he does at home. This is becoming more and more common in China. Through a cross-border payment system, nearly 50 overseas digital wallets, such as PayPal from the United States and ZaloPay from Vietnam, are now connected to China’s payment network. Foreign visitors can pay with the wallets they already use. The change makes travel much easier. In the past, foreign business travelers had to exchange money and carry cash around the city. Now they can pay with their phones, and the payment apps do the money exchange for them. Choi Cheol-ho, a South Korean businessman in Shenzhen, says it makes things easier for his restaurant and also attracts more foreign tourists. Experts say connecting overseas wallets to China’s local shops is a good solution for both visitors and shop owners. Instead of asking visitors to adapt to China’s payment habits, the payment system now adapts to theirs. 26. How does the South Korean visitor pay at the restaurant? A. By using cash.　 B. By downloading a Chinese app.　 C. By scanning a QR code with his own wallet.　 D. By using a bank card. 27. How many overseas wallets are connected to China’s payment network? A. About 15.　 B. Nearly 50.　 C. About 100.　 D. More than 200. 28. What did foreign business travelers have to do in the past? A. Download new payment apps.　 B. Pay more money.　 C. Travel with Chinese guides.　 D. Exchange money and carry cash. 29. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to download Chinese payment apps　 B. Cross-border payment makes travel in China easier　 C. The history of mobile payment in the world　 D. Why foreign visitors like Chinese food 30. Who benefits from connecting overseas wallets to China’s local shops according to experts? A. Only visitors.　 B. Only shop owners.　 C. Both visitors and shop owners.　 D. Only banks. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $