内容正文:
编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)英语高频考点卷(五)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I ____ in this beautiful city by the lake for more than ten years since I was born.
A. live
B. lived
C. have lived
D. will live
2. This is not my dictionary. ____ is in my schoolbag. Whose is it?
A. I
B. Me
C. My
D. Mine
3. There is ____ wrong with my old computer, so it doesn’t work properly these days.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
4. My mother was cooking ____ I was doing my homework.
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. if
5. The movie about animal protection ____ we saw at the cinema yesterday was very interesting.
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. that
6. ____ it was raining heavily, the children still played football on the playground.
A. Because
B. If
C. Though
D. When
7. The piece of classical music ____ very beautiful when it is played on the piano.
A. looks
B. feels
C. tastes
D. sounds
8. It is important to eat ____ food and take exercise every day.
A. health
B. healthily
C. healthy
D. healthier
9. The young man ____ a small company after he graduated from college.
A. put up
B. set up
C. took up
D. gave up
10. —____ do you usually get up in the morning?
—At six thirty.
A. What time
B. How long
C. How often
D. What day
11. I don’t like coffee, and my sister doesn’t like it ____.
A. too
B. either
C. also
D. as well
12. The teacher asked us ____ the homework before Friday.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. to finish
D. finished
13. He left home ____ a cold winter morning.
A. in
B. on
C. by
D. at
14. Your bag is ____ same as mine. We bought them in the same shop.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
15. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
二、阅读理解(共3篇,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Artificial intelligence, which was once just a concept in science fiction movies, is becoming a part of everyday life in China today, changing the way people live, work and learn.
A growing number of daily products are now powered by AI. Smart refrigerators can suggest recipes based on the food inside, while AI eyeglasses can translate foreign languages in real time. Even smart cups can remind users to drink water on time. These products are connected to large language models, making them more than just ordinary tools.
At a recent technology expo, MiMouse, a high-tech company based in Anhui Province, showed its best-selling smart mouse and a new smart keyboard. The keyboard, powered by several large language models, can finish many tasks in seconds: writing articles, creating PowerPoint presentations, drawing pictures, and translating texts. Users only need to type a simple order, and the keyboard does the rest.
Experts say that AI will continue to enter more areas of life. As the technology becomes cheaper and easier to use, more people will enjoy the convenience that AI brings. However, they also remind users to protect personal information when using AI products.
16. What can smart refrigerators do according to the passage?
A. They can translate languages.
B. They can remind users to drink water.
C. They can write articles.
D. They can suggest recipes.
17. The word “powered” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____.
A. 驱动的
B. 充电的
C. 关闭的
D. 修理的
18. Where is MiMouse company based?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Anhui Province.
D. In Guangdong Province.
19. What can we learn from the passage?
A. AI products are too expensive for most people.
B. The smart keyboard can help users do many tasks quickly.
C. AI will disappear from daily life in the future.
D. All AI products need no personal information.
20. What can we infer from the passage about AI?
A. AI will make people’s lives more convenient in the future
B. AI products are too expensive for most people
C. AI will replace all human jobs soon
D. AI is only used in big cities
B
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, and it has a history of more than 2,000 years.
The festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet of ancient China. According to legend, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after his country was conquered. People who admired him rowed boats on the river to look for his body, and threw rice dumplings into the water to stop fish from eating him. These actions later became the traditions of dragon boat racing and eating zongzi.
Today, the festival is celebrated in many ways. Dragon boat races are held in rivers and lakes across the country, with teams of 20 or more paddlers working together. Zongzi, pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, are eaten in every family. In some places, people also hang mugwort leaves on doors to wish for good health.
In 2009, the Dragon Boat Festival was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Today, it is not only celebrated in China, but also enjoyed by people in many other countries around the world.
21. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?
A. On May 5th every year.
B. On the first day of May.
C. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
D. On the last day of May.
22. Why did people throw rice dumplings into the river?
A. To feed the fish.
B. To stop fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body.
C. To celebrate the harvest.
D. To thank Qu Yuan for his poems.
23. How many paddlers are there in each dragon boat race team?
A. 20 or more.
B. 10.
C. 15.
D. 30.
24. When was the festival listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO?
A. In 2005.
B. In 2008.
C. In 2009.
D. In 2012.
25. Why did Qu Yuan drown himself in the Miluo River?
A. Because he was seriously ill.
B. Because his country was conquered.
C. Because he lost his job.
D. Because he had a quarrel with others.
C
In recent years, a new kind of park has been appearing in cities across China: the pocket park. As the name suggests, these parks are small, usually covering an area of 400 to 10,000 square meters. They are built on unused land, street corners, and small open spaces that were once ignored.
Pocket parks are like green oases in the middle of busy cities. They may have a few trees, some benches, a small path, and sometimes a playground for children. For people living nearby, these parks provide a place to rest, chat, exercise, or simply enjoy a moment of peace without traveling far.
The Chinese government has been actively promoting the building of pocket parks. Statistics show that between 2021 and 2025, more than 18,000 pocket parks were built across the country. In 2025 alone, over 4,700 new pocket parks were added, bringing more green spaces to urban neighborhoods.
Experts point out that pocket parks do more than just add greenery. They improve the quality of city life, bring neighbors closer together, and show that even a small corner can make a big difference. As one visitor said, “I never thought a small park could make me so happy. Now I come here every morning to do tai chi.”
26. How large is a pocket park usually?
A. Less than 100 square meters.
B. More than 20,000 square meters.
C. About 1,000 square kilometers.
D. 400 to 10,000 square meters.
27. How many new pocket parks were added in 2025 alone?
A. More than 18,000.
B. Over 4,700.
C. About 1,000.
D. About 20,000.
28. How many pocket parks were built between 2021 and 2025?
A. More than 18,000.
B. Over 8,000.
C. About 4,700.
D. About 20,000.
29. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How to build large national parks
B. Pocket parks bring green spaces to city residents
C. The history of gardening in China
D. Why people like exercising in gyms
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Large Parks in China
B. How to Build a Park
C. Pocket Parks: Small Green Spaces, Big Difference
D. The History of City Planning
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编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。
【2027版】安徽省(分类招生和对口招生)英语高频考点卷(五)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:60分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、语法和词汇(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I ____ in this beautiful city by the lake for more than ten years since I was born.
A. live
B. lived
C. have lived
D. will live
【答案】C
【考点】考查时态(现在完成时)。
【解析】句意:自从出生以来,我在这座湖边美丽的城市住了十多年了。由 for more than ten years 和 since I was born 可知动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时 have lived,故选 C。
【点睛】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与 for + 时间段、since + 时间点连用。
2. This is not my dictionary. ____ is in my schoolbag. Whose is it?
A. I
B. Me
C. My
D. Mine
【答案】D
【考点】考查名词性物主代词。
【解析】句意:这不是我的字典,我的在书包里。这是谁的?名词性物主代词 mine 相当于 my dictionary,在句中作主语,故选 D。
【点睛】形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)后必须接名词;名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)独立使用,相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词"。
3. There is ____ wrong with my old computer, so it doesn’t work properly these days.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
【答案】A
【考点】考查不定代词。
【解析】句意:我的旧电脑出了点问题,所以这些天它不能正常工作了。There is something wrong with... 为固定句型,意为“……出了问题”,something 用于肯定句,故选 A。
【点睛】There is something wrong with...(……出了问题);There is nothing wrong with...(……没问题)。
4. My mother was cooking ____ I was doing my homework.
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. if
【答案】B
【考点】考查连词(时间状语从句)。
【解析】句意:我做作业时,妈妈在做饭。while 引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”,主从句均为延续性动作且同时进行,常用过去进行时,故选 B。
【点睛】while 强调两个延续性动作同时进行;when 可指时间点或时间段,从句动词可延续也可短暂。
5. The movie about animal protection ____ we saw at the cinema yesterday was very interesting.
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. that
【答案】D
【考点】考查定语从句(关系代词 that)。
【解析】句意:我们昨天在电影院看的那部关于动物保护的电影很有趣。先行词 The movie 指物,且定语从句中缺少宾语,用 that 或 which 引导,故选 D。
【点睛】先行词指物且从句缺宾语时用 that/which;what 不能引导定语从句;who 指人;whose 表所属。
6. ____ it was raining heavily, the children still played football on the playground.
A. Because
B. If
C. Though
D. When
【答案】C
【考点】考查连词(though 引导让步状语从句)。
【解析】句意:尽管雨下得很大,孩子们仍然在操场上踢足球。前后为让步关系,though 引导让步状语从句,意为"虽然,尽管",故选 C。
【点睛】though/although 表让步(虽然),不能与 but 连用;because 表原因;if 表条件;when 表时间。
7. The piece of classical music ____ very beautiful when it is played on the piano.
A. looks
B. feels
C. tastes
D. sounds
【答案】D
【考点】考查动词词义辨析(感官动词)。
【解析】句意:这首古典音乐用钢琴演奏时听起来很优美。音乐是用耳朵听的,sound 意为“听起来”,符合语境,故选 D。
【点睛】感官动词:look(看起来)、sound(听起来)、feel(摸起来/感觉)、taste(尝起来)、smell(闻起来),后接形容词。
8. It is important to eat ____ food and take exercise every day.
A. health
B. healthily
C. healthy
D. healthier
【答案】C
【考点】考查形容词词义辨析。
【解析】句意:每天吃健康的食物和锻炼很重要。healthy 为形容词,意为“健康的”,修饰名词 food,故选 C。
【点睛】health(健康,名词)、healthy(健康的,形容词)、healthily(健康地,副词);形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词。
9. The young man ____ a small company after he graduated from college.
A. put up
B. set up
C. took up
D. gave up
【答案】B
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
【解析】句意:这个年轻人大学毕业后创办了一家小公司。set up 意为“建立,创办”,符合语境,故选 B。
【点睛】set up(建立,创办)、put up(张贴,搭建)、take up(开始从事)、give up(放弃)为高频动词短语。
10. —____ do you usually get up in the morning?
—At six thirty.
A. What time
B. How long
C. How often
D. What day
【答案】A
【考点】考查特殊疑问词(问具体时间)。
【解析】句意:——你早上通常几点起床?——六点半。由答语 At six thirty 可知是对具体时刻提问,用 What time,故选 A。
【点睛】what time 问具体时刻;how long 问时长;how often 问频率;what day 问星期几。
11. I don’t like coffee, and my sister doesn’t like it ____.
A. too
B. either
C. also
D. as well
【答案】B
【考点】考查副词辨析。
【解析】句意:我不喜欢咖啡,我妹妹也不喜欢。either 意为“也”,用于否定句末,故选 B。
【点睛】too/as well 用于肯定句末;also 用于肯定句中(be动词后、实义动词前);either 用于否定句末。
12. The teacher asked us ____ the homework before Friday.
A. finish
B. finishing
C. to finish
D. finished
【答案】C
【考点】考查非谓语动词(不定式作宾补)。
【解析】句意:老师要求我们周五前完成作业。ask sb. to do sth. 为固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”,不定式作宾语补足语,故选 C。
【点睛】ask/tell/want/invite/encourage sb. to do sth. 后接不定式作宾补;make/let/have sb. do sth. 后接不带 to 的不定式。
13. He left home ____ a cold winter morning.
A. in
B. on
C. by
D. at
【答案】B
【考点】考查介词辨析。
【解析】句意:他在一个寒冷的冬日早晨离开了家。on 用于具体某一天的早、中、晚前,on a cold winter morning 意为“在一个寒冷的冬日早晨”,故选 B。
【点睛】in + 月份/季节/年份/泛指的早中晚;on + 具体某一天或有修饰的早中晚;at + 具体时刻。
14. Your bag is ____ same as mine. We bought them in the same shop.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
【答案】D
【考点】考查冠词(固定搭配)。
【解析】句意:你的包和我的一样,我们在同一家商店买的。the same as 为固定搭配,意为“与……一样”,same 前必须加定冠词 the,故选 D。
【点睛】the same as(与……一样)、the same...that...(同一个……);same 前永远用 the,不用 a/an。
15. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
【答案】A
【考点】考查 there be 句型(就近原则)。
【解析】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。there be 句型遵循就近原则,be 动词与最近的主语 a pen 保持一致,用 is,故选 A。
【点睛】there be 句型表“某地有某物”,遵循就近原则;have/has 表“某人拥有”,不与 there be 混用。
二、阅读理解(共3篇,15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Artificial intelligence, which was once just a concept in science fiction movies, is becoming a part of everyday life in China today, changing the way people live, work and learn.
A growing number of daily products are now powered by AI. Smart refrigerators can suggest recipes based on the food inside, while AI eyeglasses can translate foreign languages in real time. Even smart cups can remind users to drink water on time. These products are connected to large language models, making them more than just ordinary tools.
At a recent technology expo, MiMouse, a high-tech company based in Anhui Province, showed its best-selling smart mouse and a new smart keyboard. The keyboard, powered by several large language models, can finish many tasks in seconds: writing articles, creating PowerPoint presentations, drawing pictures, and translating texts. Users only need to type a simple order, and the keyboard does the rest.
Experts say that AI will continue to enter more areas of life. As the technology becomes cheaper and easier to use, more people will enjoy the convenience that AI brings. However, they also remind users to protect personal information when using AI products.
16. What can smart refrigerators do according to the passage?
A. They can translate languages.
B. They can remind users to drink water.
C. They can write articles.
D. They can suggest recipes.
17. The word “powered” in Paragraph 2 probably means ____.
A. 驱动的
B. 充电的
C. 关闭的
D. 修理的
18. Where is MiMouse company based?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Anhui Province.
D. In Guangdong Province.
19. What can we learn from the passage?
A. AI products are too expensive for most people.
B. The smart keyboard can help users do many tasks quickly.
C. AI will disappear from daily life in the future.
D. All AI products need no personal information.
20. What can we infer from the passage about AI?
A. AI will make people’s lives more convenient in the future
B. AI products are too expensive for most people
C. AI will replace all human jobs soon
D. AI is only used in big cities
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍人工智能正快速融入中国人的日常生活:从智能冰箱、AI眼镜到智能水杯,越来越多的日常用品接入了大语言模型;安徽企业咪鼠科技推出的智能键盘可以一键生成文章、制作PPT、画图和翻译,AI正在让人们的生活和工作变得更加便捷高效。
【详解】16. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Smart refrigerators can suggest recipes based on the food inside”可知智能冰箱可以根据里面的食物推荐食谱,故选 D。
17. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“A growing number of daily products are now powered by AI”及后文智能冰箱、AI眼镜等例子可知 powered 意为“由……驱动的”,故选 A。
18. 细节理解题。根据第三段“MiMouse, a high-tech company based in Anhui Province”可知咪鼠科技公司总部在安徽省,故选 C。
19. 推理判断题。根据第三段“The keyboard...can finish many tasks in seconds: writing articles, creating PowerPoint presentations, drawing pictures, and translating texts”可推断智能键盘可以帮助用户快速完成许多任务,故选 B。
20. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Experts say that AI will continue to enter more areas of life. As the technology becomes cheaper and easier to use, more people will enjoy the convenience that AI brings”可推断,AI未来会让人们的生活更加便捷,故选 A。
B
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, and it has a history of more than 2,000 years.
The festival is held to remember Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet of ancient China. According to legend, Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after his country was conquered. People who admired him rowed boats on the river to look for his body, and threw rice dumplings into the water to stop fish from eating him. These actions later became the traditions of dragon boat racing and eating zongzi.
Today, the festival is celebrated in many ways. Dragon boat races are held in rivers and lakes across the country, with teams of 20 or more paddlers working together. Zongzi, pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, are eaten in every family. In some places, people also hang mugwort leaves on doors to wish for good health.
In 2009, the Dragon Boat Festival was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO. Today, it is not only celebrated in China, but also enjoyed by people in many other countries around the world.
21. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated?
A. On May 5th every year.
B. On the first day of May.
C. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
D. On the last day of May.
22. Why did people throw rice dumplings into the river?
A. To feed the fish.
B. To stop fish from eating Qu Yuan’s body.
C. To celebrate the harvest.
D. To thank Qu Yuan for his poems.
23. How many paddlers are there in each dragon boat race team?
A. 20 or more.
B. 10.
C. 15.
D. 30.
24. When was the festival listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO?
A. In 2005.
B. In 2008.
C. In 2009.
D. In 2012.
25. Why did Qu Yuan drown himself in the Miluo River?
A. Because he was seriously ill.
B. Because his country was conquered.
C. Because he lost his job.
D. Because he had a quarrel with others.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国传统节日端午节:端午节在农历五月初五,已有2000多年历史,相传是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原,人们赛龙舟、吃粽子、挂艾草,各地习俗虽有不同,但都表达了对健康和幸福的祈愿,2009年端午节被列入世界非物质文化遗产,如今正走向世界。
【详解】21. 细节理解题。根据第一段“It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar”可知端午节在农历五月初五,故选 C。
22. 细节理解题。根据第二段“threw rice dumplings into the water to stop fish from eating him”可知人们把粽子扔进河里是为了防止鱼吃屈原的身体,故选 B。
23. 细节理解题。根据第三段“with teams of 20 or more paddlers working together to reach the finish line”可知每支龙舟队有20名或更多桨手,故选 A。
24. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In 2009, the Dragon Boat Festival was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO”可知端午节于 2009 年被列入世界非物质文化遗产,故选 C。
25. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Qu Yuan drowned himself in the Miluo River after his country was conquered”可知屈原在国家被征服后投汨罗江自尽,故选 B。
C
In recent years, a new kind of park has been appearing in cities across China: the pocket park. As the name suggests, these parks are small, usually covering an area of 400 to 10,000 square meters. They are built on unused land, street corners, and small open spaces that were once ignored.
Pocket parks are like green oases in the middle of busy cities. They may have a few trees, some benches, a small path, and sometimes a playground for children. For people living nearby, these parks provide a place to rest, chat, exercise, or simply enjoy a moment of peace without traveling far.
The Chinese government has been actively promoting the building of pocket parks. Statistics show that between 2021 and 2025, more than 18,000 pocket parks were built across the country. In 2025 alone, over 4,700 new pocket parks were added, bringing more green spaces to urban neighborhoods.
Experts point out that pocket parks do more than just add greenery. They improve the quality of city life, bring neighbors closer together, and show that even a small corner can make a big difference. As one visitor said, “I never thought a small park could make me so happy. Now I come here every morning to do tai chi.”
26. How large is a pocket park usually?
A. Less than 100 square meters.
B. More than 20,000 square meters.
C. About 1,000 square kilometers.
D. 400 to 10,000 square meters.
27. How many new pocket parks were added in 2025 alone?
A. More than 18,000.
B. Over 4,700.
C. About 1,000.
D. About 20,000.
28. How many pocket parks were built between 2021 and 2025?
A. More than 18,000.
B. Over 8,000.
C. About 4,700.
D. About 20,000.
29. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How to build large national parks
B. Pocket parks bring green spaces to city residents
C. The history of gardening in China
D. Why people like exercising in gyms
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Large Parks in China
B. How to Build a Park
C. Pocket Parks: Small Green Spaces, Big Difference
D. The History of City Planning
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国城市口袋公园的快速发展:口袋公园面积通常在400到10000平方米之间,利用城市边角地和闲置空间建成,2021至2025年间全国已建成超过1.8万个,这些“小而美”的绿色空间让居民出门就能见绿、就近休闲,成为城市更新和宜居城市建设的重要组成部分。
【详解】26. 细节理解题。根据第一段“usually covering an area of 400 to 10,000 square meters”可知口袋公园通常面积在 400 到 10000 平方米之间,故选 D。
27. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 2025 alone, over 4,700 new pocket parks were added”可知仅2025年就新增了4700多个口袋公园,故选 B。
28. 细节理解题。根据第三段“between 2021 and 2025, more than 18,000 pocket parks were built across the country”可知 2021 至 2025 年间全国建成了超过 1.8 万个口袋公园,故选 A。
29. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍中国城市口袋公园的快速发展,这些利用城市边角地和闲置空间建成的"小而美"绿色空间,让居民出门就能见绿、就近休闲,成为城市更新和宜居城市建设的重要组成部分,故选 B。
30. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕口袋公园的特点、建设规模和作用展开,“口袋公园:小绿地,大不同”最能概括全文,故选 C。
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