4.5 My Internship Experience（Language in Use）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦主谓一致语法点，通过课前预习-课堂检测分层设计，实现从概念自测到语境应用再到语篇输出的知识巩固路径，适配中职学生基础薄弱特点，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习（概念自测）|主谓一致基础规则（中心词、the number of等）|4道选择题直击核心考点，快速诊断基础掌握情况| |课堂检测（语法填空）|语境化语法应用（实习场景中的主谓一致）|10空实习情境语篇，融合单元主题，强化规则在真实语境中的运用| |课堂检测（书面表达）|实习经历综合表达（语法与语篇组织）|80词实习报告写作，整合语法知识与语篇输出能力，提升思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 My Internship Experience（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 My Internship Experience （5）Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. The list of tasks ______ on the desk. A. is B. are C. be D. were 【答案】A 【解析】考点：主谓一致。主语中心词是单数The list，谓语用is。故选A。 2. The number of interns ______ twenty. A. are B. were C. is D. be 【答案】C 【解析】考点：主谓一致。the number of...作主语时谓语用单数。故选C。 3. Two weeks ______ enough for the basic training. A. are B. is C. were being D. have 【答案】B 【解析】考点：时间作整体。Two weeks表示一段整体时间，谓语用单数is。故选B。 4. The manager and the engineer ______ the report together. A. checks B. check C. checking D. has checked 【答案】B 【解析】考点：并列主语。两个不同的人由and连接，谓语用复数check。故选B。 二、语法精讲：主谓一致（Ⅰ） 1. 基本原则 主语为单数时谓语用单数形式；主语为复数时谓语用复数形式。 2. 中心词判断 The list of items等结构的主语中心词是list，of短语不改变谓语形式。 3. the number of与a number of the number of＋复数名词作主语时谓语用单数；a number of＋复数名词作主语时谓语用复数。 4. 时间、距离和金额 表示一个整体概念时通常使用单数谓语，如Three months is enough。 5. 并列主语 两个不同的人或物由and连接时通常用复数谓语。 【课堂检测】 一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A heavy-equipment manufacturing factory runs a six-week internship for young mechanical assistants. The purpose of the programme __1__ (be) to connect mechanical theoretical knowledge with real workshop production work. Every intern __2__ (receive) a task guide and meets a technical mentor before carrying out workshop operations. The factory serves 18 engineering projects, so interns must treat even a routine inspection carefully. Two technical mentors __3__ (work) with each intern group. One explains mechanical equipment structures, while the other focuses on safety standard communication. The number of equipment inspection tasks __4__ (increase) during the production rush season, so clear teamwork becomes especially important. Each of the interns __5__ (have) access to a simulation test system before touching real production machines. A central work board shows which mentor takes charge of each task and __6__ long a project group has been waiting for technical support. The list of daily duties __7__ (include) checking machine running conditions, recording test data and preparing simple technical reports. Several technical __8__ (request) may arrive at the same time, but safety-related problems are handled first. Interns respond __9__ workshop operators politely and avoid promising a solution before the real fault cause is known. At the end of each week, mentors review the test records and discuss common operation mistakes. These reviews separate individual operation errors from working procedures __10__ are unclear to the whole intern group, so the task guide can be improved. The programme provides valuable practical experience for a résumé or training report. Interns also learn that one precise test record, together with careful on-site communication, helps the whole workshop team work efficiently. 【答案】1. is　2. receives　3. work　4. increases　5. has　6. how　7. includes　8. requests　9. to　10. which 【导语】本文为说明文。文章介绍重型装备制造工厂机械助理实习项目，考查主谓一致、名词复数、宾语从句引导词、固定搭配及定语从句等。 【详解】 1. is 考查主谓一致。主语purpose为单数，一般现在时填is。故填is。 2. receives 考查主谓一致。Every intern作单数主语，填receives。故填receives。 3. work 考查主谓一致。Two technical mentors为复数主语，填work。故填work。 4. increases 考查主谓一致。the number of...作主语谓语用单数，填increases。故填increases。 5. has 考查主谓一致。Each of...作主语谓语用单数，填has。故填has。 6. how 考查宾语从句。how long表示“多久”。故填how。 7. includes 考查主谓一致。主语中心词list为单数，填includes。故填includes。 8. requests 考查名词复数。several后接复数requests。故填requests。 9. to 考查介词。respond to为固定搭配。故填to。 10. which 考查定语从句。先行词procedures指物，从句缺主语，填which。故填which。 二、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你在一家科技服务公司完成了两周实习。请根据以下提示写一篇英语实习报告。 写作要点： 1. 实习时间、地点和岗位； 2. 完成的主要任务； 3. 获得的技能和认识； 4. 今后的改进方向。 要求： 1. 词数80词以上； 2. 行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和公司名称； 4. 使用实习报告的基本格式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 A Training Report During a two-week internship, I worked as a mechanical assistant at a heavy-equipment manufacturing factory. My main tasks were recording machine test data, checking simple equipment conditions and finishing daily technical reports. At first, I felt nervous when communicating with workshop operators, but my technical mentor showed me practical ways to collect key fault information. This internship helped me apply my mechanical theoretical knowledge to real-world workshop work. Besides professional operating skills, I also made progress in safety awareness and teamwork. However, I still need to improve my working speed without losing testing accuracy. In future study, I will practise relevant operation skills and learn more from experienced technical workers. This meaningful experience builds up my confidence for my coming career. 【导语】本篇实习报告依次交代岗位、任务、能力收获以及改进方向，结构完整。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累：mechanical assistant机械助理；collect key fault information收集关键故障信息；apply...to...把……应用于；build up confidence树立信心。 2. 句式拓展：At first, I felt nervous when communicating with workshop operators, but my technical mentor showed me practical ways to collect key fault information.（when分词省略结构+but转折复合句） 【点睛】 【高分句型1】At first, I felt nervous when communicating with workshop operators, but my technical mentor showed me practical ways to collect key fault information. 【高分句型2】However, I still need to improve my working speed without losing testing accuracy.（without doing结构） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》，专辑共50练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 My Internship Experience（Language in Use）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 My Internship Experience （5）Language in Use 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1. The list of tasks ______ on the desk. A. is B. are C. be D. were 2. The number of interns ______ twenty. A. are B. were C. is D. be 3. Two weeks ______ enough for the basic training. A. are B. is C. were being D. have 4. The manager and the engineer ______ the report together. A. checks B. check C. checking D. has checked 二、语法精讲：主谓一致（Ⅰ） 1. 基本原则 主语为单数时谓语用单数形式；主语为复数时谓语用复数形式。 2. 中心词判断 The list of items等结构的主语中心词是list，of短语不改变谓语形式。 3. the number of与a number of the number of＋复数名词作主语时谓语用单数；a number of＋复数名词作主语时谓语用复数。 4. 时间、距离和金额 表示一个整体概念时通常使用单数谓语，如Three months is enough。 5. 并列主语 两个不同的人或物由and连接时通常用复数谓语。 【课堂检测】 一、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A heavy-equipment manufacturing factory runs a six-week internship for young mechanical assistants. The purpose of the programme __1__ (be) to connect mechanical theoretical knowledge with real workshop production work. Every intern __2__ (receive) a task guide and meets a technical mentor before carrying out workshop operations. The factory serves 18 engineering projects, so interns must treat even a routine inspection carefully. Two technical mentors __3__ (work) with each intern group. One explains mechanical equipment structures, while the other focuses on safety standard communication. The number of equipment inspection tasks __4__ (increase) during the production rush season, so clear teamwork becomes especially important. Each of the interns __5__ (have) access to a simulation test system before touching real production machines. A central work board shows which mentor takes charge of each task and __6__ long a project group has been waiting for technical support. The list of daily duties __7__ (include) checking machine running conditions, recording test data and preparing simple technical reports. Several technical __8__ (request) may arrive at the same time, but safety-related problems are handled first. Interns respond __9__ workshop operators politely and avoid promising a solution before the real fault cause is known. At the end of each week, mentors review the test records and discuss common operation mistakes. These reviews separate individual operation errors from working procedures __10__ are unclear to the whole intern group, so the task guide can be improved. The programme provides valuable practical experience for a résumé or training report. Interns also learn that one precise test record, together with careful on-site communication, helps the whole workshop team work efficiently. 二、书面表达（满分20分） 假定你在一家科技服务公司完成了两周实习。请根据以下提示写一篇英语实习报告。 写作要点： 1. 实习时间、地点和岗位； 2. 完成的主要任务； 3. 获得的技能和认识； 4. 今后的改进方向。 要求： 1. 词数80词以上； 2. 行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和公司名称； 4. 使用实习报告的基本格式。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $