4.1 My Internship Experience（Warming up; Listening）-《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣中职英语课标，以“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇句型夯实基础，语篇交际提升应用，构建从知识记忆到能力迁移的巩固路径，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（实习、专业等8词）、核心交际句型（4组对话）|词汇填空与句型识记结合，聚焦基础语言知识记忆| |课堂检测|语篇理解（完形填空）、情景交际（5题）、补全对话（5题）|完形填空依托实习情境故事，情景与补全对话强化真实职场交际应用|

编写说明：本系列紧扣中职学生英语基础与专业学习需求，结合英语学科特点，为提高学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后学习环节，专门编写了以下《中等职业学校英语课程标准》配套的江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（解析版）。 以下为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 My Internship Experience（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 My Internship Experience （1）Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 实习______ 2. n. 专业______ 3. adj. 实际的______ 4. n. 培训______ 5. n. 工作坊______ 6. v. 提供______ 7. v. 受益______ 8. n. 发展______ 【答案】1. internship　2. major　3. practical　4. training　5. workshop　6. offer　7. benefit　8. development 二、核心交际句型 1.— Have you received any practical training? — Yes. I completed two weeks of workshop training. 2.— What can you gain from an internship? — I can gain work experience, skills and confidence. 3.— How does practice help future work? — It helps us apply knowledge to real tasks. 4.— What do you expect from an internship? — I expect clear guidance and useful feedback. 【课堂检测】 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） At eight on a rainy morning, Lin Tao entered a neighbourhood electronics centre for the first day of his __1__. Majoring in electronic technology, he understood circuit diagrams, yet the busy repair counter felt very different from a training __2__. His supervisor __3__ him a simple task: record each customer's problem and attach the correct label to the device. Before noon, an older man brought in a radio that had stopped working. Lin, hoping to appear __4__, quickly wrote 'battery failure' without asking further questions. When the technician opened the radio, however, she found a loose wire instead. Having realised that his guess had __5__ the repair, Lin felt embarrassed and expected to be moved away from the counter. The supervisor did not criticise him in front of the customer. She showed him how to ask when a problem began, what had happened before it, and whether the device had been repaired earlier. Only after Lin had __6__ this short interview did she allow him to update the record. During the afternoon, he used the same method with seven customers, and every description matched the technician's later findings. Before leaving, the older man returned for his radio and thanked Lin for explaining the repair clearly. Relief replaced embarrassment. The experience helped Lin __7__ confidence, but it also taught him that confidence without careful listening can become carelessness. __8__ training, he understood, does not simply prove what an intern already knows; it reveals the work habits that professional work still requires him to __9__. Every small task in real-world work can offer a valuable __10__ for young students who step into the workplace for the first time. 1. A. holiday B. internship C. meeting D. journey 2. A. office B. market C. workshop D. station 3. A. refused B. offered C. borrowed D. cancelled 4. A. private B. traditional C. silent D. professional 5. A. improved B. completed C. delayed D. accepted 6. A. forgotten B. hidden C. changed D. completed 7. A. gain B. lose C. share D. measure 8. A. Personal B. Social C. Practical D. Formal 9. A. develop B. avoid C. refuse D. forget 10. A. mark B. chance C. degree D. programme 【答案】1.B　2.C　3.B　4.D　5.C　6.D　7.A　8.C　9.A　10.B 【导语】本文为记叙文。文章讲述电子维修中心实习生林涛因仓促判断出现失误，随后在主管指导下学会认真询问并准确记录的经历，说明实践培训能帮助实习生培养职业习惯并获得成长机会。 【详解】 1. 考点：名词词义辨析。句意：一个下雨的早晨八点，林涛走进社区电子服务中心，开启实习的第一天。A项意为“假期”；B项意为“实习”；C项意为“会议”；D项意为“旅程”。全文围绕实习经历展开，internship符合语境，故选B。 2. 考点：名词词义辨析。句意：他懂电路图，但忙碌的维修柜台与实训工作坊完全不一样。A项意为“办公室”；B项意为“市场”；C项意为“工作坊”；D项意为“车站”。training workshop为本单元短语，workshop符合语境，故选C。 3. 考点：动词词义辨析。句意：主管给他布置了一项简单任务：记录每位顾客的问题，并给设备贴上正确标签。A项意为“拒绝”；B项意为“提供；布置”；C项意为“借用”；D项意为“取消”。offer sb. sth.表示提供任务，故选B。 4. 考点：形容词词义辨析。句意：林涛一心想表现得很专业，便很快写下“电池故障”，却没有进一步询问。A项意为“私人的”；B项意为“传统的”；C项意为“沉默的”；D项意为“专业的”。后文草率判断正是急于表现专业，professional符合语境，故选D。 5. 考点：动词词义辨析。句意：意识到自己的猜测耽搁了维修，林涛感到尴尬。A项意为“改善”；B项意为“完成”；C项意为“耽搁”；D项意为“接受”。错误判断造成延误，delayed符合语境，故选C。 6. 考点：动词词义辨析。句意：只有在林涛完成这次简短问询之后，主管才允许他更新记录。A项意为“忘记”；B项意为“隐藏”；C项意为“改变”；D项意为“完成”。Only after... completed体现条件关系，故选D。 7. 考点：动词词义辨析。句意：这次经历帮助林涛收获了信心，但也让他明白没有仔细倾听的自信可能变成粗心。A项意为“获得”；B项意为“失去”；C项意为“分享”；D项意为“测量”。gain confidence为常见搭配，故选A。 8. 考点：形容词词义辨析。句意：他明白，实践培训并不只是证明实习生已经掌握的知识。A项意为“个人的”；B项意为“社交的”；C项意为“实践的”；D项意为“正式的”。practical training为本单元短语，故选C。 9. 考点：动词词义辨析。句意：它揭示出职业工作仍需要他去培养的工作习惯。A项意为“培养”；B项意为“回避”；C项意为“拒绝”；D项意为“忘记”。develop work habits符合成长主题，故选A。 10. 考点：名词词义辨析。句意：真实工作中的每一项小任务，都可以为初次踏入职场的青年学生提供宝贵机会。A项意为“分数”；B项意为“机会”；C项意为“学位”；D项意为“项目”。chance指成长机遇，故选B。 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 11. — What do you expect from your coming internship, Li Hua? — ________. A. I hope to get hands-on experience B. The bus leaves at six C. My desk is near the office door D. It's getting warm these days 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问期待）。句意：——李华，你对即将到来的实习有什么期待？——我希望获得实操经验。A项意为“我希望获得实操经验”；B项意为“公交车六点发车”；C项意为“我的桌子靠近办公室门口”；D项意为“这些天天气变暖和了”。问句询问对实习的期待，A项直接作答，故选A。 12. — I've just made a serious mistake in the customer record. — ________. Correct it and learn from it. A. Hide it away B. Keep calm C. Leave right now D. Blame the customer 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（安慰与引导）。句意：——我刚刚在客户记录上犯了一个严重错误。——保持冷静。改正错误并从中吸取教训。A项意为“把它藏起来”；B项意为“保持冷静”；C项意为“马上离开”；D项意为“责怪顾客”。对方犯错后应先安抚并引导改正，故选B。 13. — Could you show me how to use this repair tool? — ________. A. It costs a lot B. I bought it last summer C. Certainly. Watch the first step D. The weekly report is finished 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应求助）。句意：——你能演示一下怎么使用这个维修工具吗？——当然。请看第一步操作。A项意为“它很贵”；B项意为“我去年夏天买的”；C项意为“当然。请看第一步”；D项意为“周报已经写完了”。对方请求演示，C项礼貌答应并开始指导，故选C。 14. — Why is practical training so important for interns? — ________. A. It connects book knowledge with real work B. It shortens school holidays C. It replaces textbook reading D. It makes teamwork unnecessary 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（说明原因）。句意：——为什么实践培训对实习生如此重要？——它把书本知识和真实工作联系起来。A项意为“它把书本知识和真实工作联系起来”；B项意为“它缩短学校假期”；C项意为“它取代课本阅读”；D项意为“它使团队合作变得不必要”。问句询问原因，A项符合实践培训的作用，故选A。 15. — Thank you for your useful advice during my internship. — ________. A. The workshop is full of new equipment B. You're welcome C. I've misplaced the price label D. The customer has left already 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应感谢）。句意：——感谢你在我实习期间给出的有用建议。——不客气。A项意为“工作坊里满是新设备”；B项意为“不客气”；C项意为“我把价格标签放错地方了”；D项意为“顾客已经离开了”。对方表示感谢，应礼貌回应，故选B。 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: I will start my internship at a repair company tomorrow. __16__ B: Check the time, address and dress requirements first. A: I have got those ready. __17__ B: Bring a notebook and write down important instructions from your supervisor. A: What should I do if I can't understand a task? B: __18__ Do not guess when safety or product quality is concerned. A: Should I ask for feedback after finishing a new task? B: __19__ A short review helps you make steady progress. A: Thanks a lot. I feel much better prepared now. B: __20__ A. Yes, especially after a new task. B. What else should I take with me? C. Ask your supervisor for further explanation. D. Wish you a good first working day. E. What should I confirm before I go? F. The company mainly sells different kinds of computers. G. Never take down instructions from your supervisor. 【答案】16.E　17.B　18.C　19.A　20.D 【导语】对话围绕实习前的准备展开，李华向对方咨询出发前需要确认的事项、应携带的物品、任务不解时如何请教以及完成后是否寻求反馈。 【详解】 16. 根据下文Check the time, address and dress requirements first.可知，此处询问出发前需要确认什么。选项E“我出发前应当确认什么？”符合语境，故选E。 17. 根据下文Bring a notebook and write down important instructions from your supervisor.可知，此处询问还需要带什么。选项B“我还应当带什么？”符合语境，故选B。 18. 根据上文What should I do if I can't understand a task?和下文Do not guess when safety or product quality is concerned.可知，此处给出请教建议。选项C“请主管进一步解释”符合语境，故选C。 19. 根据上文Should I ask for feedback after finishing a new task?和下文A short review helps you make steady progress.可知，此处作肯定回答。选项A“是的，尤其是在完成新任务之后”符合语境，故选A。 20. 根据上文Thanks a lot. I feel much better prepared now.可知，此处对对方的准备表示祝愿并收尾。选项D“祝你第一个工作日顺利”符合语境，故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本系列紧扣中职学生英语基础与专业学习需求，结合英语学科特点，为提高学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后学习环节，专门编写了以下《中等职业学校英语课程标准》配套的江苏专用《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《一课一练》（解析版）。 以下为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 4 My Internship Experience（Warming up; Listening）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 4 My Internship Experience （1）Warming up; Listening 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 实习______ 2. n. 专业______ 3. adj. 实际的______ 4. n. 培训______ 5. n. 工作坊______ 6. v. 提供______ 7. v. 受益______ 8. n. 发展______ 二、核心交际句型 1.— Have you received any practical training? — Yes. I completed two weeks of workshop training. 2.— What can you gain from an internship? — I can gain work experience, skills and confidence. 3.— How does practice help future work? — It helps us apply knowledge to real tasks. 4.— What do you expect from an internship? — I expect clear guidance and useful feedback. 【课堂检测】 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） At eight on a rainy morning, Lin Tao entered a neighbourhood electronics centre for the first day of his __1__. Majoring in electronic technology, he understood circuit diagrams, yet the busy repair counter felt very different from a training __2__. His supervisor __3__ him a simple task: record each customer's problem and attach the correct label to the device. Before noon, an older man brought in a radio that had stopped working. Lin, hoping to appear __4__, quickly wrote 'battery failure' without asking further questions. When the technician opened the radio, however, she found a loose wire instead. Having realised that his guess had __5__ the repair, Lin felt embarrassed and expected to be moved away from the counter. The supervisor did not criticise him in front of the customer. She showed him how to ask when a problem began, what had happened before it, and whether the device had been repaired earlier. Only after Lin had __6__ this short interview did she allow him to update the record. During the afternoon, he used the same method with seven customers, and every description matched the technician's later findings. Before leaving, the older man returned for his radio and thanked Lin for explaining the repair clearly. Relief replaced embarrassment. The experience helped Lin __7__ confidence, but it also taught him that confidence without careful listening can become carelessness. __8__ training, he understood, does not simply prove what an intern already knows; it reveals the work habits that professional work still requires him to __9__. Every small task in real-world work can offer a valuable __10__ for young students who step into the workplace for the first time. 1. A. holiday B. internship C. meeting D. journey 2. A. office B. market C. workshop D. station 3. A. refused B. offered C. borrowed D. cancelled 4. A. private B. traditional C. silent D. professional 5. A. improved B. completed C. delayed D. accepted 6. A. forgotten B. hidden C. changed D. completed 7. A. gain B. lose C. share D. measure 8. A. Personal B. Social C. Practical D. Formal 9. A. develop B. avoid C. refuse D. forget 10. A. mark B. chance C. degree D. programme 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 11. — What do you expect from your coming internship, Li Hua? — ________. A. I hope to get hands-on experience B. The bus leaves at six C. My desk is near the office door D. It's getting warm these days 12. — I've just made a serious mistake in the customer record. — ________. Correct it and learn from it. A. Hide it away B. Keep calm C. Leave right now D. Blame the customer 13. — Could you show me how to use this repair tool? — ________. A. It costs a lot B. I bought it last summer C. Certainly. Watch the first step D. The weekly report is finished 14. — Why is practical training so important for interns? — ________. A. It connects book knowledge with real work B. It shortens school holidays C. It replaces textbook reading D. It makes teamwork unnecessary 15. — Thank you for your useful advice during my internship. — ________. A. The workshop is full of new equipment B. You're welcome C. I've misplaced the price label D. The customer has left already 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A: I will start my internship at a repair company tomorrow. __16__ B: Check the time, address and dress requirements first. A: I have got those ready. __17__ B: Bring a notebook and write down important instructions from your supervisor. A: What should I do if I can't understand a task? B: __18__ Do not guess when safety or product quality is concerned. A: Should I ask for feedback after finishing a new task? B: __19__ A short review helps you make steady progress. A: Thanks a lot. I feel much better prepared now. B: __20__ A. Yes, especially after a new task. B. What else should I take with me? C. Ask your supervisor for further explanation. D. Wish you a good first working day. E. What should I confirm before I go? F. The company mainly sells different kinds of computers. G. Never take down instructions from your supervisor. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $