Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing的B卷·能力提升，紧扣教材核心考点，以“分享”主题为情境，整合二手交易、共享行为等社会热点，适配中职英语单元复习，全面检测语言能力与知识应用。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇判断|10题/10分|核心词汇如e-commerce、gratitude|考查单元主题词，强化语言能力基础| |选择填空|10题/20分|主谓一致（neither...nor...等）|聚焦语法重难点，提升语言准确性| |补充对话|10题/20分|共享场景交际用语|情境化命题，培养实际语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|二手交易、善意行为主题|融入文化意识，提升思维品质与信息获取能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|叙事文语法与词汇|综合语言知识，考查语篇理解与思维逻辑性| |汉译英|5题/20分|二手交易相关句型|强化知识输出，提升语言表达与学习能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 感激；感恩 A. gradual B. gratitude C. gravity D. grammar 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。gratitude 意为“感激；感恩”，符合题干。其余选项：gradual（逐渐的）、grammar（语法）、gravity（重力）。故选 B。 12. 电子商务 A. elephant B. electric C. elevator D. e-commerce 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。e-commerce 意为“电子商务”，符合题干。其余选项：elephant（大象）、elevator（电梯）、electric（电的）。故选 D。 13. 疼痛；辛苦 A. page B. pair C. pain D. paint 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。pain 意为“疼痛；辛苦”，符合题干。其余选项：paint（油漆）、pair（一双）、page（页）。故选 C。 14. 项目 A. promise B. protect C. project D. problem 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。project 意为“项目”，符合题干。其余选项：problem（问题）、protect（保护）、promise（承诺）。故选 C。 15. 奖品；奖励 A. price B. prize C. print D. pride 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。prize 意为“奖品；奖励”，符合题干。其余选项：price（价格）、pride（骄傲）、print（打印）。故选 B。 16. 传播；扩散 A. speak B. sport C. spring D. spread 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。spread 意为“传播；扩散”（spreading 为其分词/动名词形式相关），符合题干。其余选项：spring（春天）、sport（运动）、speak（说）。故选 D。 17. 减少 A. report B. receive C. refuse D. reduce 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。reduce 意为“减少”，符合题干。其余选项：receive（收到）、refuse（拒绝）、report（报告）。故选 D。 18. 交通 A. training B. trouble C. traffic D. travel 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。traffic 意为“交通”，符合题干。其余选项：travel（旅行）、trouble（麻烦）、training（训练）。故选 C。 19. 解锁 A. unlock B. uncle C. unless D. under 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。unlock 意为“解锁”，符合题干。其余选项：unless（除非）、under（在……下）、uncle（叔叔）。故选 A。 20. 归还；返回 A. return B. review C. refuse D. result 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。return 意为“归还；返回”，符合题干。其余选项：refuse（拒绝）、result（结果）、review（复习）。故选 A。 Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. Neither the seller nor the buyer ________ sure about the used phone at first. A. are B. is C. be D. am 【答案】B 【解析】考点：neither...nor... 就近。句意：起初卖家和买家对这部二手手机都不确定。靠近谓语的 buyer 单数，用 is。 22. The police ________ looking for a lost shared bike near the mall. A. are B. is C. am D. be 【答案】A 【解析】考点：police 复数意义。句意：警察正在商场附近寻找一辆丢失的共享单车。police 作主语常用复数。 23. A number of used books ________ sold on the platform every day. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】考点：a number of + 复数。句意：每天有许多二手书在平台上售出。谓语用复数。 24. The number of return boxes in the station ________ growing this year. A. are B. be C. am D. is 【答案】D 【解析】考点：the number of。句意：车站里归还箱的数量今年在增长。谓语用单数。 25. All the money ________ used to buy shared tools for the team. A. is B. are C. be D. am 【答案】A 【解析】考点：money 不可数。句意：所有钱都用来给团队买共享工具。money 作主语用 is。 26. Many a traveler ________ borrowed a power bank at this cafe. A. has B. having C. to have D. have 【答案】A 【解析】考点：many a + 单数。句意：许多旅客在这家咖啡馆借过充电宝。谓语用单数。 27. What the city needs ________ better parking for shared bikes. A. are B. be C. is D. am 【答案】C 【解析】考点：what 主语从句。句意：这座城市需要的是更好的共享单车停放。用 is。 28. The pair of old shoes ________ sold at a low price online. A. are B. is C. be D. am 【答案】B 【解析】考点：a pair of。句意：这双旧鞋在网上低价售出。pair 作主语用单数。 29. Sharing used things ________ waste and helps more people. A. reduce B. to reduce C. reducing D. reduces 【答案】D 【解析】考点：动名词作主语。句意：分享旧物减少浪费并帮助更多人。动名词主语用单数 reduces。 30. Not only the seller but also the buyers ________ happy with the deal. A. is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】B 【解析】考点：not only...but also... 就近一致。句意：不仅卖家而且买家都对这笔交易满意。靠近谓语的 buyers 复数，用 are。 Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 31. — What can we do with unused clothes? — ________. Sell them on a second-hand app. A. In the classroom B. By a big plane C. Next Sunday morning D. Let me explain 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（给出建议）。问闲置衣物怎么办，后句给做法，Let me explain 可衔接。选项释义：A. In the classroom（在教室里）；B. By a big plane（乘大飞机）；C. Next Sunday morning（下周日上午）；D. Let me explain（让我解释一下）。故选D。 32. — Why do people like shared power banks? — ________. Phones can get power quickly. A. Next Monday night B. In the library room C. For this reason D. By the slow bus 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（说明原因）。Why 问原因。选项释义：A. Next Monday night（下周一晚上）；B. In the library room（在图书室里）；C. For this reason（因为这个原因）；D. By the slow bus（乘慢速公交）。故选C。 33. — I'm sorry I returned the bank late. — ________. Pay the extra fee and be earlier next time. A. Never mind B. Well done C. My pleasure D. Good idea 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应道歉）。Never mind。选项释义：A. Never mind（没关系）；B. Well done（做得好）；C. My pleasure（我的荣幸）；D. Good idea（好主意）。故选A。 34. — What do you think of the second-hand shop? — ________. Prices are low and fair. A. Two hours later B. It's wonderful C. At the front gate D. A blue bike 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（评价事物）。选项释义：A. Two hours later（两小时后）；B. It's wonderful（很棒）；C. At the front gate（在前门）；D. A blue bike（一辆蓝色自行车）。故选B。 35. — Shall we recycle these old phones together? — ________. Better reuse than waste. A. The phones first B. Not at all now C. Don't mention it D. Help yourself please 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应建议）。同意先处理手机。选项释义：A. The phones first（先处理这些手机）；B. Not at all now（现在一点也不）；C. Don't mention it（不客气）；D. Help yourself please（请自便）。故选A。 36. — Could you pass me the unlock code? — ________. A. Good luck now B. Too bad today C. Sure D. Best wishes 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（递物）。Here you are。注意词数：Here you are=3，需干扰项≥3。选项释义：A. Good luck now（现在祝你好运）；B. Too bad today（今天真糟糕）；C. Sure（当然可以）；D. Best wishes（最好的祝愿）。故选C。 37. — Don't throw usable toys into the rubbish bin. — ________. I'll put them online. A. Sounds cool B. I see C. No kidding D. Forget it 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（接受劝告）。I see。选项释义：A. Sounds cool（听起来很酷）；B. I see（我明白了）；C. No kidding（别开玩笑）；D. Forget it（算了）。故选B。 38. — How often do you use shared bikes? — ________. A. In the tool room B. Very useful tip C. Quite near here D. Once a week 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问频率）。选项释义：A. In the tool room（在工具室）；B. Very useful tip（很有用的提示）；C. Quite near here（离这儿很近）；D. Once a week（一周一次）。故选D。 39. — I can't find a free bike near this gate. — ________. Try the next street corner. A. Good job B. Not at all C. Calm down D. Nice work 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（安抚建议）。选项释义：A. Good job（干得好）；B. Not at all（一点也不；别客气）；C. Calm down（冷静下来）；D. Nice work（干得不错）。故选C。 40. — Thanks for helping me return the power bank. — ________. A. All right B. Too bad C. No kidding D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应感谢）。My pleasure。选项释义：A. All right（好吧；行）；B. Too bad（真糟糕）；C. No kidding（别开玩笑）；D. My pleasure（我的荣幸）。故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 More young people in China sell and buy used goods on second-hand apps today. Clothes, books, phones and home tools can find new owners at lower prices. A mother may sell baby clothes that are still new, and another family can use them well. Both sides feel happy because nothing useful is wasted in daily city life. Some platforms also help recycle phones and home machines for new users. Users post photos, set a price and wait for messages from buyers online. Offline shops in big cities let people see and touch goods before they pay. This builds more trust than buying only from pictures on a screen. Many buyers say they feel safer when they can check the real condition. Experts say the second-hand market is growing fast with greener living ideas across China. Sharing unused things saves money and reduces waste around the modern city. When more people join these apps, cities become cleaner and daily life feels richer. In short, second-hand trading is not only cheap; it also shows a kinder way to live. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. A cooking TV show plan. B. A high-speed train ticket now. C. Second-hand trading online. D. A sports meeting plan now. 42. What may a mother sell on the app? A. Heavy mountain rocks today. B. Baby clothes still new. C. Broken river stones today. D. Closed factory gates today. 43. The underlined word "trust" is closest in meaning to ________. A. loud music B. cold weather C. long holiday D. strong belief 44. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Unused things can find new owners well. B. Offline shops may build more trust well. C. Trading never saves money. D. Platforms can help recycle phones well. 45. What is the writer's attitude toward second-hand trading? A. Supportive and positive. B. Bored and uninterested now. C. Angry and hopeless today. D. Afraid and fully against it. 【答案】41.C 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍年轻人通过二手应用买卖闲置物品、回收旧机与线下验货的做法，并说明分享能省钱减废。 【详解】41.考点：主旨大意。全文介绍年轻人通过二手应用买卖旧物、回收与线下验货，围绕二手交易展开。故选C。 42.考点：细节理解。原文“A mother may sell baby clothes that are still new”（妈妈可能卖掉仍很新的婴儿衣服）。故选B。 43.考点：词义猜测。原文写线下店铺让人先看后买，能建立比只看图片更多的 trust，结合语境 trust≈strong belief。故选D。 44.考点：是非判断。原文“Sharing unused things saves money and reduces waste”（分享闲置物品省钱又减废），故该项与文意不符。故选C。 45.考点：态度判断。文末写二手交易既实惠又体现更友善的生活方式，作者态度积极支持。故选A。 Passage 2 Small kind acts can bring happiness to both sides in daily city life. We do not need to do great things to make other people feel warmer. A seat on the subway, clear directions at a busy station, or covering a workmate's night shift can change a hard day into a better one. First, kind acts teach care and build trust among strangers and colleagues. Second, when one person helps, others may follow and pass warmth along the street or in a mall. Third, a thank-you often brings gratitude, and gratitude makes people more willing to help again. Kindness is not only about soft words; it is also about real action when someone needs support. In my opinion, happiness grows from small good deeds day by day. If more people try one kind act each week at work or on the way home, cities will feel friendlier. Giving a little help today is better than keeping cold hearts tomorrow. 46. What is the writer's main idea? A. Only doctors can help others now. B. Small kind acts bring happiness. C. Cities never need night shifts now. D. We should ignore all helpers now. 47. Which example is mentioned in paragraph 1? A. Stopping all hotel services today. B. Covering a workmate's night shift. C. Burning all unused books today. D. Closing all city markets today. 48. The underlined word "gratitude" is closest in meaning to ________. A. thankful feeling B. heavy rainfall C. long silence D. angry shouting 49. Which suggestion is mentioned in the passage? A. Stop all subway trains today forever. B. Break hotel desks for fun now. C. Try one kind act each week. D. Keep cold hearts and help nobody now. 50. Which best shows the writer's attitude to kindness? A. It is worth trying every week. B. It should stop at busy stations. C. It only belongs to rich people. D. It is useless in modern cities. 【答案】46.B 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，论证日常小善举（让座、指路、替同事顶班）也能带来幸福感，并呼吁从身边小事做起。 【详解】46.考点：主旨大意。开篇点明日常小善举能给双方带来幸福，结尾呼吁从身边小事做起。故选B。 47.考点：细节理解。原文提到地铁让座、车站指路，或替同事顶夜班等例子。故选B。 48.考点：词义猜测。原文写感谢常带来 gratitude，并使人更愿再帮忙，gratitude≈thankful feeling。故选A。 49.考点：细节理解。原文“If more people try one kind act each week”（若更多人每周尝试一次善举）。故选C。 50.考点：态度判断。作者认为幸福来自日常小善举，并建议每周尝试一次，态度积极肯定。故选A。 Ⅴ. 完形填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Friday evening, Zhao Min almost gave up her first week in a flower shop. A number of birthday orders ____51____ still open after six o'clock. The number of fresh roses in the fridge ____52____ small, so she felt worried. Her manager asked her ____53____ check every order once again. She noticed a young man ____54____ outside with a small card in his hand. The note was so short ____55____ she finished it in a few seconds: "Thanks for Mum's smile." She chose to ____56____ a bright ribbon on the bouquet for his mother. She wrapped the flowers ____57____ and handed them over with a warm smile. She will not forget that night ____58____ the young man said the gift looked perfect. To her, that warm moment ____59____ the real joy of service work. Now she finds her new job more ____60____ than she expected at first. 51. A. are B. is C. am D. be 52. A. were B. was C. is D. are 53. A. to B. don't C. not D. not to 54. A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waited 55. A. what B. which C. who D. that 56. A. break B. hide C. add D. cut 57. A. carelessly B. carefully C. angrily D. lazily 58. A. if B. although C. unless D. when 59. A. asks for B. looks for C. stands for D. pays for 60. A. means B. meaningful C. meaning D. mean 【答案】51.A 52.B 53.A 54.A 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文讲述赵敏在花店第一周差点放弃，完成一笔生日订花后被顾客一句感谢打动，重新体会到服务工作的意义。 【详解】51. 考点：a number of + 复数。句意：周五傍晚，许多生日订单在六点后仍未完成。orders 复数，用 are。选项释义：A. are（是（复数））；B. is（是（单数））；C. am（是（第一人称））；D. be（是（原形））。故选A。 52. 考点：the number of。句意：冰箱里新鲜玫瑰的数量很少，所以她感到着急。the number of 谓语用单数；叙述过去用 was。选项释义：A. were（见选项词义）；B. was（是（过去式））；C. is（是（单数））；D. are（是（复数））。故选B。 53. 考点：ask sb to do。句意：经理让她再核对每一笔订单。选项释义：A. to（到；向）；B. don't（不要（祈使））；C. not（不）；D. not to（不要去做）。故选A。 54. 考点：notice sb doing。句意：她注意到一名年轻人拿着小卡片在外面等候。选项释义：A. waiting（等待（动名词））；B. wait（等待（原形））；C. to wait（去等待）；D. waited（等待（过去式））。故选A。 55. 考点：so...that...。句意：纸条如此之短，以至于她几秒就读完了。选项释义：A. what（什么）；B. which（哪一个）；C. who（谁）；D. that（引导词 that）。故选D。 56. 考点：词汇辨析。句意：她决定给花束加上一条明亮的丝带送给他的母亲。add 添加。选项释义：A. break（打破）；B. hide（隐藏）；C. add（添加）；D. cut（剪；切）。故选C。 57. 考点：词汇辨析（副词）。句意：她仔细包好花并微笑着递过去。语境需要 carefully。选项释义：A. carelessly（粗心地）；B. carefully（仔细地）；C. angrily（生气地）；D. lazily（懒洋洋地）。故选B。 58. 考点：时间状语从句。句意：她不会忘记那个晚上，当时年轻人说礼物看起来很完美。选项释义：A. if（如果）；B. although（虽然）；C. unless（除非）；D. when（当……时）。故选D。 59. 考点：短语辨析。句意：对她而言，那温暖的一刻代表着服务工作真正的快乐。stands for 代表。选项释义：A. asks for（请求）；B. looks for（寻找）；C. stands for（代表）；D. pays for（支付）。故选C。 60. 考点：词形辨析。句意：现在她觉得这份新工作比起初预想的更有意义。more + 形容词。选项释义：A. means（意味着（三单）/方式）；B. meaningful（有意义的）；C. meaning（意义（名词））；D. mean（意味着（原形））。故选B。 Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 把下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 许多二手书每天在平台上售出。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】A number of used books are sold on the platform every day. 【详解】考点：a number of；被动语态。关键词：“许多”→A number of；“被售出”→are sold。结构：A number of + 复数 + are。拓展：a number of bikes；every week。 72. 二手应用的数量今年在增长。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】The number of second-hand apps is growing this year. 【详解】考点：the number of。关键词：“数量”→The number of；“在增长”→is growing。结构：The number of + 复数 + is。拓展：the number of boxes；this year。 73. 分享旧物减少浪费。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sharing used things reduces waste. 【详解】考点：动名词作主语。关键词：“分享旧物”→Sharing used things；“减少”→reduces。结构：动名词主语 + 单数谓语。拓展：Sharing bikes helps；reduce traffic。 74. 许多旅客借过充电宝。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Many a traveler has borrowed a power bank. 【详解】考点：many a + 单数。关键词：“许多旅客”→Many a traveler；“借过”→has borrowed。结构：Many a + 单数 + 单数谓语。拓展：many a rider；borrow from。 75. 正是在应用上她找到了台灯。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】It was on the app that she found a lamp. 【详解】考点：强调句。关键词：“正是在应用上”→It was on the app that；“找到”→found。结构：It was + 地点 + that + 句子。拓展：It was yesterday that...；find a bike。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 5 The Happiness of Sharing B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 感激；感恩 A. gradual B. gratitude C. gravity D. grammar 12. 电子商务 A. elephant B. electric C. elevator D. e-commerce 13. 疼痛；辛苦 A. page B. pair C. pain D. paint 14. 项目 A. promise B. protect C. project D. problem 15. 奖品；奖励 A. price B. prize C. print D. pride 16. 传播；扩散 A. speak B. sport C. spring D. spread 17. 减少 A. report B. receive C. refuse D. reduce 18. 交通 A. training B. trouble C. traffic D. travel 19. 解锁 A. unlock B. uncle C. unless D. under 20. 归还；返回 A. return B. review C. refuse D. result Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. Neither the seller nor the buyer ________ sure about the used phone at first. A. are B. is C. be D. am 22. The police ________ looking for a lost shared bike near the mall. A. are B. is C. am D. be 23. A number of used books ________ sold on the platform every day. A. is B. am C. are D. be 24. The number of return boxes in the station ________ growing this year. A. are B. be C. am D. is 25. All the money ________ used to buy shared tools for the team. A. is B. are C. be D. am 26. Many a traveler ________ borrowed a power bank at this cafe. A. has B. having C. to have D. have 27. What the city needs ________ better parking for shared bikes. A. are B. be C. is D. am 28. The pair of old shoes ________ sold at a low price online. A. are B. is C. be D. am 29. Sharing used things ________ waste and helps more people. A. reduce B. to reduce C. reducing D. reduces 30. Not only the seller but also the buyers ________ happy with the deal. A. is B. are C. am D. be Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 31. — What can we do with unused clothes? — ________. Sell them on a second-hand app. A. In the classroom B. By a big plane C. Next Sunday morning D. Let me explain 32. — Why do people like shared power banks? — ________. Phones can get power quickly. A. Next Monday night B. In the library room C. For this reason D. By the slow bus 33. — I'm sorry I returned the bank late. — ________. Pay the extra fee and be earlier next time. A. Never mind B. Well done C. My pleasure D. Good idea 34. — What do you think of the second-hand shop? — ________. Prices are low and fair. A. Two hours later B. It's wonderful C. At the front gate D. A blue bike 35. — Shall we recycle these old phones together? — ________. Better reuse than waste. A. The phones first B. Not at all now C. Don't mention it D. Help yourself please 36. — Could you pass me the unlock code? — ________. A. Good luck now B. Too bad today C. Sure D. Best wishes 37. — Don't throw usable toys into the rubbish bin. — ________. I'll put them online. A. Sounds cool B. I see C. No kidding D. Forget it 38. — How often do you use shared bikes? — ________. A. In the tool room B. Very useful tip C. Quite near here D. Once a week 39. — I can't find a free bike near this gate. — ________. Try the next street corner. A. Good job B. Not at all C. Calm down D. Nice work 40. — Thanks for helping me return the power bank. — ________. A. All right B. Too bad C. No kidding D. My pleasure Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 More young people in China sell and buy used goods on second-hand apps today. Clothes, books, phones and home tools can find new owners at lower prices. A mother may sell baby clothes that are still new, and another family can use them well. Both sides feel happy because nothing useful is wasted in daily city life. Some platforms also help recycle phones and home machines for new users. Users post photos, set a price and wait for messages from buyers online. Offline shops in big cities let people see and touch goods before they pay. This builds more trust than buying only from pictures on a screen. Many buyers say they feel safer when they can check the real condition. Experts say the second-hand market is growing fast with greener living ideas across China. Sharing unused things saves money and reduces waste around the modern city. When more people join these apps, cities become cleaner and daily life feels richer. In short, second-hand trading is not only cheap; it also shows a kinder way to live. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. A cooking TV show plan. B. A high-speed train ticket now. C. Second-hand trading online. D. A sports meeting plan now. 42. What may a mother sell on the app? A. Heavy mountain rocks today. B. Baby clothes still new. C. Broken river stones today. D. Closed factory gates today. 43. The underlined word "trust" is closest in meaning to ________. A. loud music B. cold weather C. long holiday D. strong belief 44. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Unused things can find new owners well. B. Offline shops may build more trust well. C. Trading never saves money. D. Platforms can help recycle phones well. 45. What is the writer's attitude toward second-hand trading? A. Supportive and positive. B. Bored and uninterested now. C. Angry and hopeless today. D. Afraid and fully against it. Passage 2 Small kind acts can bring happiness to both sides in daily city life. We do not need to do great things to make other people feel warmer. A seat on the subway, clear directions at a busy station, or covering a workmate's night shift can change a hard day into a better one. First, kind acts teach care and build trust among strangers and colleagues. Second, when one person helps, others may follow and pass warmth along the street or in a mall. Third, a thank-you often brings gratitude, and gratitude makes people more willing to help again. Kindness is not only about soft words; it is also about real action when someone needs support. In my opinion, happiness grows from small good deeds day by day. If more people try one kind act each week at work or on the way home, cities will feel friendlier. Giving a little help today is better than keeping cold hearts tomorrow. 46. What is the writer's main idea? A. Only doctors can help others now. B. Small kind acts bring happiness. C. Cities never need night shifts now. D. We should ignore all helpers now. 47. Which example is mentioned in paragraph 1? A. Stopping all hotel services today. B. Covering a workmate's night shift. C. Burning all unused books today. D. Closing all city markets today. 48. The underlined word "gratitude" is closest in meaning to ________. A. thankful feeling B. heavy rainfall C. long silence D. angry shouting 49. Which suggestion is mentioned in the passage? A. Stop all subway trains today forever. B. Break hotel desks for fun now. C. Try one kind act each week. D. Keep cold hearts and help nobody now. 50. Which best shows the writer's attitude to kindness? A. It is worth trying every week. B. It should stop at busy stations. C. It only belongs to rich people. D. It is useless in modern cities. Ⅴ. 完形填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Friday evening, Zhao Min almost gave up her first week in a flower shop. A number of birthday orders ____51____ still open after six o'clock. The number of fresh roses in the fridge ____52____ small, so she felt worried. Her manager asked her ____53____ check every order once again. She noticed a young man ____54____ outside with a small card in his hand. The note was so short ____55____ she finished it in a few seconds: "Thanks for Mum's smile." She chose to ____56____ a bright ribbon on the bouquet for his mother. She wrapped the flowers ____57____ and handed them over with a warm smile. She will not forget that night ____58____ the young man said the gift looked perfect. To her, that warm moment ____59____ the real joy of service work. Now she finds her new job more ____60____ than she expected at first. 51. A. are B. is C. am D. be 52. A. were B. was C. is D. are 53. A. to B. don't C. not D. not to 54. A. waiting B. wait C. to wait D. waited 55. A. what B. which C. who D. that 56. A. break B. hide C. add D. cut 57. A. carelessly B. carefully C. angrily D. lazily 58. A. if B. although C. unless D. when 59. A. asks for B. looks for C. stands for D. pays for 60. A. means B. meaningful C. meaning D. mean Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 把下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 许多二手书每天在平台上售出。 ______________________________________________________________ 72. 二手应用的数量今年在增长。 ______________________________________________________________ 73. 分享旧物减少浪费。 ______________________________________________________________ 74. 许多旅客借过充电宝。 ______________________________________________________________ 75. 正是在应用上她找到了台灯。 ______________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $