Unit 1 True Friends（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》Unit 1 True Friends核心考点，设A卷基础巩固，通过词汇、语法、对话等多样化题型夯实基础，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇判断|10题/10分|单元核心词汇（如friendship, honesty）|直接考查词汇匹配，夯实基础词汇| |选择填空|10题/20分|名词性从句、固定搭配（depend on）|语法与主题结合，如27题关联友谊依赖| |补充对话|10题/20分|日常交际用语（交友、感谢）|真实对话情境，提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|细节理解、词义猜测（如stood by）|职场/社区友谊素材，贴近生活| |完形填空|10题/10分|介词、副词、非谓语|叙事语篇融入友谊价值观，培养思维品质| |汉译英|5题/20分|核心句型（depend on, It's important to）|主题相关句子翻译，强化语言输出|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 True Friends A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 友谊 A. fashion B. freedom C. friendship D. foreign 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。friendship 意为“友谊”，符合题干。其余选项：freedom（自由）、foreign（外国的）、fashion（时尚）。故选 C。 12. 诚实 A. hopeful B. honesty C. hospital D. holiday 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。honesty 意为“诚实”，符合题干。其余选项：holiday（假日）、hospital（医院）、hopeful（有希望的）。故选 B。 13. 耐心 A. package B. passage C. passion D. patience 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。patience 意为“耐心”，符合题干。其余选项：package（包裹）、passage（段落）、passion（热情）。故选 D。 14. 信任 A. truth B. trial C. trend D. trust 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。trust 意为“信任”，符合题干。其余选项：truth（真相）、trend（趋势）、trial（试验）。故选 D。 15. 品质 A. quality B. quarter C. quantity D. question 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。quality 意为“品质”，符合题干。其余选项：quantity（数量）、quarter（四分之一）、question（问题）。故选 A。 16. 相互的 A. modest B. mutual C. multiple D. musical 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。mutual 意为“相互的”，符合题干。其余选项：musical（音乐的）、multiple（多样的）、modest（谦虚的）。故选 B。 17. 支持 A. suggest B. suffer C. succeed D. support 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。support 意为“支持”，符合题干。其余选项：suggest（建议）、succeed（成功）、suffer（遭受）。故选 D。 18. 尊重 A. respect B. repeat C. report D. repair 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。respect 意为“尊重”，符合题干。其余选项：report（报告）、repair（修理）、repeat（重复）。故选 A。 19. 相似的 A. silent B. simple C. similar D. single 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。similar 意为“相似的”，符合题干。其余选项：simple（简单的）、single（单一的）、silent（沉默的）。故选 C。 20. 要求；需要 A. refuse B. request C. require D. receive 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。require 意为“要求；需要”，符合题干。其余选项：request（请求）、receive（收到）、refuse（拒绝）。故选 C。 Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. ________ he said about his best friend moved all of us. A. Which B. What C. That D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】考点：主语从句。句意：他说的关于他最好朋友的话感动了我们所有人。what 引导主语从句并在从句中作 said 的宾语。That 引导主语从句时不充当成分且常不省略；Which/Who 语义不符。易错点：误选 That。故选 B。 22. I don't know ________ happened in the training room yesterday. A. what B. which C. that D. if 【答案】A 【解析】考点：宾语从句。句意：我不知道昨天实训室里发生了什么。what 在从句中作主语。that 不作成分；if 表是否；which 需选择范围。易错点：误选 that。故选 A。 23. The problem is ________ it is not always easy to find true friends. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考点：表语从句。句意：问题是找到真心朋友并不总是容易。that 引导表语从句，陈述完整事实。what/which 需充当成分；whether 表是否但后句已是完整陈述。易错点：误选 whether。故选 B。 24. I'm sure ________ he can finish the task on time. A. who B. which C. that D. what 【答案】C 【解析】考点：宾语从句。句意：我确信他能按时完成任务。be sure that...。从句成分齐全，用 that。易错点：多余添加 what。故选 C。 25. She asked me ________ I would help her with her subjects. A. what B. whether C. which D. that 【答案】B 【解析】考点：宾语从句（whether）。句意：她问我是否愿意帮她补课。ask 后表示“是否”用 whether/if，选项中 whether 最佳。易错点：误选 that。故选 B。 26. Our success depends upon ________ well we can cooperate with one another. A. how B. what C. which D. that 【答案】A 【解析】考点：宾语从句（how）。句意：我们的成功取决于我们彼此合作得有多好。how well 表程度。易错点：误选 what。故选 A。 27. A true friend is someone you can always depend ________. A. for B. at C. on D. in 【答案】C 【解析】考点：固定搭配。句意：真正的朋友是你可以始终依靠的人。depend on/upon。易错点：误选 in。故选 C。 28. Without mutual ________, there is no true friendship. A. supported B. supportive C. supporting D. support 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词性。句意：没有相互支持，就没有真正的友谊。mutual 后接名词 support。易错点：误用形容词 supportive。故选 D。 29. It takes patience ________ a true friendship, just like growing a garden. A. developing B. developed C. to develop D. develop 【答案】C 【解析】考点：固定句型。句意：培养真正的友谊需要耐心，就像打理花园一样。It takes + n. + to do。易错点：误选 developing。故选 C。 30. —What kind of qualities do you look for in a friend? —I like people who are ________. A. cooperation B. cooperate C. cooperated D. cooperative 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词性/形容词作表语。句意：——你希望朋友具备怎样的品质？——我喜欢乐于合作的人。be cooperative。易错点：误用动词 cooperate。故选 D。 Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 31. — I feel lonely in the new class. I don't know how to make friends. — ________. Greet people and be kind. A. Don't worry B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Well done 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（安慰建议）。句意：——我在新班级感到孤单，不知如何交友。——别担心。主动问好并友善待人。前句表达焦虑，后句给出交友建议，空格需先安慰再衔接建议。Don't worry 表安慰，语气得体。Well done 用于表扬已完成之事；Never mind 多用于回应道歉；Good luck 偏祝顺利，安慰功能弱于 Don't worry。故选 A。 32. — Thank you for standing by me when I injured my foot. — ________. That's what friends do. A. No problem B. Take care C. Best wishes D. You're welcome 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应感谢）。句意：——谢谢你在我脚受伤时支持我。——不客气。朋友就该如此。前句 Thank you，空格应作感谢应答。You're welcome 是回应感谢的常规得体表达，与后句 That's what friends do 衔接自然。Take care、Best wishes 属道别/祝福；No problem 偏口语，正式应答感谢时不如 You're welcome 稳妥。故选 D。 33. — Would you like to join our friendship club this Saturday? — ________. I have to look after my sister. A. I'd love to go B. I'm afraid not C. Of course I will D. No problem at all 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（委婉拒绝）。句意：——周六想参加友谊社团吗？——恐怕不行。我要照看妹妹。后句给出无法参加的原因，空格须表拒绝。I'm afraid not 委婉拒绝，与原因句匹配。其余三项均为接受邀请，与后句矛盾。故选 B。 34. — My best friend and I had a serious fight yesterday. — ________. Why not talk to him calmly? A. Take it easy B. Help me please C. Good for you D. Well done then 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（安慰+建议）。句意：——我和最好的朋友昨天大吵一架。——别着急。何不心平气和谈谈？前句诉说冲突烦恼，后句提出建议，空格应先安慰。Take it easy 表放松/别着急，功能契合。Good for you、Well done then 偏祝贺表扬；Help me please 是求助，均不合语境。故选 A。 35. — What is your close friend like? — ________. He always listens to me. A. He is at home B. He is a teacher C. He likes football D. He is helpful 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问性格品质）。What ... like? 问人的性格/特点，后句 He always listens to me 进一步说明其乐于倾听，故选 helpful（乐于助人的）。职业（teacher）、爱好（likes football）、地点（at home）均答非所问；勿把 like 理解成“喜欢”。故选 D。 36. — I don't think we should talk behind others' backs. — ________. It will hurt friendship. A. Good idea B. I agree C. Never mind D. Take it easy 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（表示同意）。句意：——我觉得不该在背后议论别人。——我同意。那会伤害友谊。前句提出观点，后句补充危害，空格表赞同。I agree 直接表示同意。Take it easy 表安慰；Never mind 回应道歉；Good idea 回应提议，此处对方并非提出活动建议。故选 B。 37. — Could you give me some advice on getting along with classmates? — ________. Learn to respect differences. A. That's right B. Not at all C. No problem D. Good idea 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（答应请求并给建议）。句意：——能给我些与同学相处的建议吗？——没问题。要学会尊重差异。Could you... 表请求，后句直接给建议，空格应答应请求。No problem 表没问题/可以。Not at all 多回应感谢；That's right 表确认正确；Good idea 回应他人提议。故选 C。 38. — Let's make a speech about true friendship in class. — ________! I'll prepare some examples. A. No way B. What a pity C. Don't mention D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应提议）。句意：——我们课上做个关于真友谊的演讲吧。——好主意！我来准备例子。Let's... 提出建议，后句表愿意配合，空格应表赞同。Good idea 是回应提议的常用语。No way 表拒绝；What a pity 表遗憾；Don't mention 不完整且功能不符。故选 D。 39. — I failed the exam and feel so stressed. — ________. Your true friends are with you. A. Good luck B. My pleasure C. Cheer up D. Well done 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（鼓励安慰）。句意：——我考试不及格，压力很大。——振作起来。真正的朋友和你在一起。前句表达失落，后句强调陪伴，空格应鼓励。Cheer up 表振作/开心起来。Well done 用于表扬；Good luck 用于事前祝福；My pleasure 回应感谢。故选 C。 40. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school library? — ________. I'm new here, too. A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please do D. Of course I can 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（问路应答）。句意：——请问去学校图书馆怎么走？——抱歉，我也不行。我也是新来的。后句 I'm new here, too 说明无法指路，空格须表歉意并否定。Sorry, I can't 与后句一致。Of course I can 表能指路，与后句矛盾；Here you are 用于递东西；Yes, please do 不用于回答“能否指路”。故选 B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 Wang Lin started her first job in a big company seven months ago. At first, she felt stressed and lonely because family members could not fully understand her work problems. Then she met Chen Yu, a colleague who joined the company at the same time. They shared difficulties, discussed tasks, and stood by each other after long busy days. When Wang Lin felt lost about her future, Chen Yu listened carefully and offered honest advice. Before a big meeting, Wang Lin was too nervous to speak clearly. Chen Yu helped her practice the key points again and again with great patience. After the meeting, they celebrated with a simple cup of coffee and talked about dreams and stress. Wang Lin said, "A true friend at work is someone you can trust and depend on." Their friendship grew through mutual support, honesty, patience and respect. Now they still remind each other to rest, to respect differences, and to keep learning. Wang Lin believes that good friends make hard days warmer, and that friendship needs care, just like a garden. 41. Where does Wang Lin work? A. In a village school. B. In a bus station. C. In a big company. D. In a hospital. 42. Who is Chen Yu? A. Wang Lin's neighbor. B. A colleague who joined at the same time. C. Wang Lin's family doctor. D. Wang Lin's teacher. 43. The underlined phrase "stood by each other" is closest in meaning to ________. A. competed for a prize B. supported each other C. left each other alone D. argued with each other 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Chen Yu refused to give advice. B. Wang Lin never felt stressed at work. C. Their friendship grew through mutual support. D. Wang Lin left the company at once. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. A True Friend at Work B. A Busy Bus Driver C. How to Find a Better Job D. Family Rules in a Company 【答案】41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述职场新人王琳与同期同事陈宇互相支持，说明工作中的信任与相互支持能成就真友谊。 【详解】41.考点：细节理解。原文“started her first job in a big company”译为“她在一家大公司开始第一份工作”，直接点明工作地点。干扰项“医院”“乡村学校”“公交站”文中均未出现。故选C。 【详解】42.考点：细节理解。原文“she met Chen Yu, a colleague who joined the company at the same time”译为“她遇到同期入职的同事陈宇”，说明身份是同期同事。干扰项“老师”“邻居”“家庭医生”与原文不符。故选B。 【详解】43.考点：词义猜测。上文写两人 shared difficulties、discussed tasks，下文又有 mutual support，可见 stood by each other 指彼此支持。干扰项“互相争吵”“互不理睬”“争奖”与语境相反或无关。故选B。 【详解】44.考点：是非判断。原文“Their friendship grew through mutual support, honesty, patience and respect”明确友谊因相互支持等品质而加深，故该项正确。文中写她 initially felt stressed；Chen Yu offered honest advice；未提立刻离职，其余三项均错。故选C。 【详解】45.考点：主旨大意。全文围绕王琳与职场好友陈宇互相倾听、练习发言、彼此提醒展开，核心是工作中的真友谊。找更好工作、公司家规、忙碌司机均非主线。故选A。 Passage 2 Community Friendship Corner Do you want to build warmer neighbor relationships? Join our Community Friendship Corner! Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m., every Saturday Place: Meeting Room 2, Guyuan Community Center Activities: paired help for families in need, story sharing, and volunteer service We welcome people who are honest, kind and ready to support others. You can learn how to respect differences and offer time to neighbors. New volunteers will get a short handbook about mutual help skills. If you are interested, please call Miss Ma at 0991-5601 or send an e-mail to friends@community.cn before Friday. Come and grow friendship in our community! 46. When does the Community Friendship Corner meet? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Friday evening. C. Every Monday morning. D. Every Sunday afternoon. 47. Where do the volunteers meet? A. In a company office. B. In a school library. C. In a hospital hall. D. In Meeting Room 2, Guyuan Community Center. 48. Which activity is NOT mentioned? A. Cooking contests. B. Volunteer service. C. Story sharing. D. Paired help. 49. If you want to join, you can ________. A. visit the headmaster B. buy a community card first C. call Miss Ma D. write to a PE teacher 50. What is the main purpose of the notice? A. To sell musical instruments. B. To collect school exam papers. C. To close the community center. D. To invite people to join community friendship activities. 【答案】46.A 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.D 【导语】本文是一则应用文通知，介绍社区友谊角的时间、地点、结对帮扶与志愿活动及报名方式。 【详解】46.考点：细节理解。通知写明 Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m., every Saturday，即每周六上午。周一上午、周五晚、周日下午均与原文时间不符。故选A。 【详解】47.考点：细节理解。Place 一行写 Meeting Room 2, Guyuan Community Center，即固原社区中心2号会议室。学校图书馆、医院大厅、公司办公室均未提及。故选D。 【详解】48.考点：排除题（细节理解）。Activities 列出 paired help、story sharing、volunteer service，未出现 cooking contests（烹饪比赛），故该项为“未提及”。故选A。 【详解】49.考点：细节理解。原文“please call Miss Ma at 0991-5601 or send an e-mail...”说明可打电话给马女士报名。找校长、先买社区卡、写信给体育老师均无依据。故选C。 【详解】50.考点：写作目的。通知介绍时间地点活动并给出报名方式，结尾 Come and grow friendship，目的是邀请人们参加社区友谊活动。卖乐器、关闭中心、收试卷均非目的。故选D。 Ⅴ. 完形填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On a stormy night, Lin Tao got food poisoning (食物中毒) and was sent to hospital. His friends still stood ____51____ him. The class monitor called the teachers at once, and they took him to the hospital ____52____. That night, teachers and friends stayed with him until very late. In the following days, two classmates took turns ____53____ leave to look after him. They often asked ____54____ he felt comfortable. Lin Tao was deeply moved. He said true friends ____55____ care and patience. Without mutual ____56____, lonely days would feel much longer. After five days, he left the hospital with a warm heart. He believes ____57____ friendship can grow in difficult times. Now he tries to be kind and ____58____ when others need help. He never talks behind ____59____ backs. Walking with friends, he says, is better ____60____ walking alone. 51. A. into B. for C. by D. over 52. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly 53. A. took B. taking C. take D. to take 54. A. which B. who C. if D. what 55. A. requiring B. require C. requires D. required 56. A. supports B. supporting C. supported D. support 57. A. that B. who C. which D. what 58. A. helpless B. helping C. helpful D. help 59. A. others' B. other C. another D. the other's 60. A. to B. as C. then D. than 【答案】51.C 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D 【导语】短文讲述林涛因食物中毒住院，朋友与老师陪伴并轮流照顾他，说明患难中的相互支持能温暖人心。 【详解】51. 考点：固定搭配。stood ____ him 需构成 stand by sb（支持某人）。前有 friends still，强调患难中仍不离不弃。for/over/into 均不能与 stand 构成此义。故选C。 【详解】52. 考点：副词用法。took him to the hospital 中空格修饰动词 took，应用副词 quickly。quick 是形容词；quicker、quickest 是比较级/最高级，此处无比较对象。故选D。 【详解】53. 考点：固定结构。take turns doing sth 表示轮流做某事，故填 taking。take/took 为原形或过去式，不能直接接在 turns 后；to take 不符合该搭配。故选B。 【详解】54. 考点：宾语从句。asked ____ he felt comfortable 表示“问他是否感觉舒服”，用 if（是否）。what/which/who 均需在从句中充当成分，而 he felt comfortable 成分完整。故选C。 【详解】55. 考点：主谓一致。true friends 为复数主语，一般现在时谓语用原形 require。requires 用于第三人称单数；required 为过去式/过去分词；requiring 为分词，均不作此句谓语。故选B。 【详解】56. 考点：名词搭配。mutual ____ 为单元核心短语 mutual support（相互支持），空格需名词。supports 为动词三单；supported、supporting 为分词，不能直接接在 mutual 后作此搭配。故选D。 【详解】57. 考点：宾语从句。believes ____ friendship can grow... 中从句成分完整，用 that 引导陈述内容。what/which/who 均需充当从句成分，此处不适用。故选A。 【详解】58. 考点：形容词作表语。be kind and ____ 与 kind 并列，应用形容词 helpful（有帮助的）。help 是动词/名词；helpless 语义相反；helping 是分词，不作并列表语最佳。故选C。 【详解】59. 考点：所有格。talk behind ____ backs 对应 talk behind others' backs（在别人背后议论）。others' 表“其他人的”。other 不能直接加 backs；another 后接单数；the other's 指两者中另一方，与复数 backs 不匹配。故选A。 【详解】60. 考点：比较结构。better ____ walking alone 构成 better than。as 用于同级比较；then 是“然后”；to 不能接在 better 后表比较。故选D。 Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 把下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 真正的朋友会在困难时期支持你。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】A true friend will stand by you in difficult times. 【详解】考点：stand by；in difficult times。关键词：“真正的朋友”→A true friend；“支持你”→stand by you；“在困难时期”→in difficult times。结构：主语 + will stand by + 宾语 + 时间状语。易错：stand by 勿写成 stand for；times 用复数。拓展：stand by a friend；in hard times；offer support。 72. 友谊需要诚实、相互理解和耐心。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Friendship requires honesty, mutual understanding and patience. 【详解】考点：require；mutual understanding。关键词：“友谊”→Friendship；“需要”→requires；“诚实/相互理解/耐心”→honesty, mutual understanding and patience。结构：主语 + requires + 并列名词宾语。易错：require 勿写成 request；主语单数用 requires。拓展：need patience；mutual support；honest advice。 73. 你可以和朋友分享快乐与悲伤。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】You can share your happiness and sadness with your friends. 【详解】考点：share ... with。关键词：“可以”→can；“分享”→share；“快乐与悲伤”→happiness and sadness；“和朋友”→with your friends。结构：主语 + can share + 宾语 + with 短语。易错：漏掉 with；share 后不加 to。拓展：share feelings with sb；share happiness；talk with friends。 74. 我们的成功取决于我们合作得有多好。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. 【详解】考点：depend upon/on；how 引导的宾语从句。关键词：“成功”→success；“取决于”→depends upon；“合作得有多好”→how well we can cooperate。结构：主语 + depends upon + how 从句。易错：depend 后勿漏介词；cooperate with。拓展：depend on friends；cooperate with classmates；how well。 75. 学会尊重差异很重要。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is important to learn to respect differences. 【详解】考点：It is important to do；respect differences。关键词：“很重要”→It is important；“学会”→to learn；“尊重差异”→respect differences。结构：形式主语 It + is important + to do。易错：important 后不用 of do；differences 常用复数。拓展：respect others；learn to listen；make a difference。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 True Friends A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 友谊 A. fashion B. freedom C. friendship D. foreign 12. 诚实 A. hopeful B. honesty C. hospital D. holiday 13. 耐心 A. package B. passage C. passion D. patience 14. 信任 A. truth B. trial C. trend D. trust 15. 品质 A. quality B. quarter C. quantity D. question 16. 相互的 A. modest B. mutual C. multiple D. musical 17. 支持 A. suggest B. suffer C. succeed D. support 18. 尊重 A. respect B. repeat C. report D. repair 19. 相似的 A. silent B. simple C. similar D. single 20. 要求；需要 A. refuse B. request C. require D. receive Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. ________ he said about his best friend moved all of us. A. Which B. What C. That D. Who 22. I don't know ________ happened in the training room yesterday. A. what B. which C. that D. if 23. The problem is ________ it is not always easy to find true friends. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 24. I'm sure ________ he can finish the task on time. A. who B. which C. that D. what 25. She asked me ________ I would help her with her subjects. A. what B. whether C. which D. that 26. Our success depends upon ________ well we can cooperate with one another. A. how B. what C. which D. that 27. A true friend is someone you can always depend ________. A. for B. at C. on D. in 28. Without mutual ________, there is no true friendship. A. supported B. supportive C. supporting D. support 29. It takes patience ________ a true friendship, just like growing a garden. A. developing B. developed C. to develop D. develop 30. —What kind of qualities do you look for in a friend? —I like people who are ________. A. cooperation B. cooperate C. cooperated D. cooperative Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 根据对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 31. — I feel lonely in the new class. I don't know how to make friends. — ________. Greet people and be kind. A. Don't worry B. Good luck C. Never mind D. Well done 32. — Thank you for standing by me when I injured my foot. — ________. That's what friends do. A. No problem B. Take care C. Best wishes D. You're welcome 33. — Would you like to join our friendship club this Saturday? — ________. I have to look after my sister. A. I'd love to go B. I'm afraid not C. Of course I will D. No problem at all 34. — My best friend and I had a serious fight yesterday. — ________. Why not talk to him calmly? A. Take it easy B. Help me please C. Good for you D. Well done then 35. — What is your close friend like? — ________. He always listens to me. A. He is at home B. He is a teacher C. He likes football D. He is helpful 36. — I don't think we should talk behind others' backs. — ________. It will hurt friendship. A. Good idea B. I agree C. Never mind D. Take it easy 37. — Could you give me some advice on getting along with classmates? — ________. Learn to respect differences. A. That's right B. Not at all C. No problem D. Good idea 38. — Let's make a speech about true friendship in class. — ________! I'll prepare some examples. A. No way B. What a pity C. Don't mention D. Good idea 39. — I failed the exam and feel so stressed. — ________. Your true friends are with you. A. Good luck B. My pleasure C. Cheer up D. Well done 40. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the school library? — ________. I'm new here, too. A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Yes, please do D. Of course I can Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 Wang Lin started her first job in a big company seven months ago. At first, she felt stressed and lonely because family members could not fully understand her work problems. Then she met Chen Yu, a colleague who joined the company at the same time. They shared difficulties, discussed tasks, and stood by each other after long busy days. When Wang Lin felt lost about her future, Chen Yu listened carefully and offered honest advice. Before a big meeting, Wang Lin was too nervous to speak clearly. Chen Yu helped her practice the key points again and again with great patience. After the meeting, they celebrated with a simple cup of coffee and talked about dreams and stress. Wang Lin said, "A true friend at work is someone you can trust and depend on." Their friendship grew through mutual support, honesty, patience and respect. Now they still remind each other to rest, to respect differences, and to keep learning. Wang Lin believes that good friends make hard days warmer, and that friendship needs care, just like a garden. 41. Where does Wang Lin work? A. In a village school. B. In a bus station. C. In a big company. D. In a hospital. 42. Who is Chen Yu? A. Wang Lin's neighbor. B. A colleague who joined at the same time. C. Wang Lin's family doctor. D. Wang Lin's teacher. 43. The underlined phrase "stood by each other" is closest in meaning to ________. A. competed for a prize B. supported each other C. left each other alone D. argued with each other 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Chen Yu refused to give advice. B. Wang Lin never felt stressed at work. C. Their friendship grew through mutual support. D. Wang Lin left the company at once. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. A True Friend at Work B. A Busy Bus Driver C. How to Find a Better Job D. Family Rules in a Company Passage 2 Community Friendship Corner Do you want to build warmer neighbor relationships? Join our Community Friendship Corner! Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m., every Saturday Place: Meeting Room 2, Guyuan Community Center Activities: paired help for families in need, story sharing, and volunteer service We welcome people who are honest, kind and ready to support others. You can learn how to respect differences and offer time to neighbors. New volunteers will get a short handbook about mutual help skills. If you are interested, please call Miss Ma at 0991-5601 or send an e-mail to friends@community.cn before Friday. Come and grow friendship in our community! 46. When does the Community Friendship Corner meet? A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Friday evening. C. Every Monday morning. D. Every Sunday afternoon. 47. Where do the volunteers meet? A. In a company office. B. In a school library. C. In a hospital hall. D. In Meeting Room 2, Guyuan Community Center. 48. Which activity is NOT mentioned? A. Cooking contests. B. Volunteer service. C. Story sharing. D. Paired help. 49. If you want to join, you can ________. A. visit the headmaster B. buy a community card first C. call Miss Ma D. write to a PE teacher 50. What is the main purpose of the notice? A. To sell musical instruments. B. To collect school exam papers. C. To close the community center. D. To invite people to join community friendship activities. Ⅴ. 完形填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On a stormy night, Lin Tao got food poisoning (食物中毒) and was sent to hospital. His friends still stood ____51____ him. The class monitor called the teachers at once, and they took him to the hospital ____52____. That night, teachers and friends stayed with him until very late. In the following days, two classmates took turns ____53____ leave to look after him. They often asked ____54____ he felt comfortable. Lin Tao was deeply moved. He said true friends ____55____ care and patience. Without mutual ____56____, lonely days would feel much longer. After five days, he left the hospital with a warm heart. He believes ____57____ friendship can grow in difficult times. Now he tries to be kind and ____58____ when others need help. He never talks behind ____59____ backs. Walking with friends, he says, is better ____60____ walking alone. 51. A. into B. for C. by D. over 52. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. quickly 53. A. took B. taking C. take D. to take 54. A. which B. who C. if D. what 55. A. requiring B. require C. requires D. required 56. A. supports B. supporting C. supported D. support 57. A. that B. who C. which D. what 58. A. helpless B. helping C. helpful D. help 59. A. others' B. other C. another D. the other's 60. A. to B. as C. then D. than Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 把下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 真正的朋友会在困难时期支持你。 ______________________________________________________________ 72. 友谊需要诚实、相互理解和耐心。 ______________________________________________________________ 73. 你可以和朋友分享快乐与悲伤。 ______________________________________________________________ 74. 我们的成功取决于我们合作得有多好。 ______________________________________________________________ 75. 学会尊重差异很重要。 ______________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $