Unit 4 English Learning Tips（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）Unit 4核心考点，B卷通过多题型整合知识，聚焦能力提升，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇判断|10题/10分|单元核心词汇（如improve, effective）|直接匹配中文释义，夯实基础| |选择填空|10题/20分|副词用法（如correctly, bravely）|语境化考查语法应用，提升语言准确性| |补充对话|10题/20分|英语学习场景（讨论、记单词方法）|真实情境交际，培养语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10题/20分|信息获取与推理（语言学习平台、数字阅读）|时代性素材（科技应用），提升思维品质| |完型填空|10题/10分|语法（副词、连词）与语篇理解|语篇层面综合考查，强化学习策略| |汉译英|5题/20分|单元句型与文化意识（西方回应赞美）|结合文化情境，提升跨文化沟通能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 English Learning Tips B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 提高 A. improve B. increase C. invite D. imagine 12. 有效的 A. easy B. equal C. excellent D. effective 13. 文化 A. class B. culture C. country D. communication 14. 音频 A. audio B. advice C. activity D. answer 15. 自信的 A. careful B. curious C. confident D. comfortable 16. 重复 A. review B. reach C. remember D. repeat 17. 大声地 A. aloud B. almost C. already D. alone 18. 方法 A. message B. mistake C. mountain D. method 19. 赞扬 A. practise B. praise C. prepare D. produce 20. 声音 A. song B. sentence C. sound D. subject Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. Please pronounce each new word ________ before repeating it. A. correct B. correctly C. correction D. correctness 22. The shy student answered the teacher's question ________ in class. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. braver 23. Li Ting ________ forgets to review words after class. A. rarely B. rare C. rarer D. rareness 24. The speaker explained the cultural difference very ________ to us. A. clear B. clearness C. clearing D. clearly 25. The app gives learners feedback ________ after each task. A. immediate B. more immediate C. immediately D. immediacy 26. Although the passage looked difficult, Amy read it ________. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoothness D. smoothing 27. English learners should speak ________ and never fear mistakes. A. confident B. confidence C. more confidence D. confidently 28. The guide speaks slowly ________ for every beginner to follow. A. very B. quite C. enough D. too 29. She listened so ________ that she noticed every sound change. A. carefully B. careful C. care D. caring 30. The learner completed the difficult speaking task ________ and accurately. A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 31. —Why don't you join the English discussion? —________. A. I find this learning app very useful B. I read the English story quite slowly C. I finished the difficult task rather early D. I find it hard to speak clearly 32. —________? I forget words quickly. —Try reviewing them daily. A. How can I remember words effectively B. How can I reach the station safely C. How can I clean the screen carefully D. How can I open this box easily 33. —What should I do after learning ten new words? —________. A. Write them once and stop B. Read them silently only once C. Review them again and again D. Leave them until next month 34. —Why is reading aloud important? —________. A. Because the classroom is upstairs B. Because practice improves pronunciation C. Because my notebook is blue D. Because the film starts tonight 35. —You can listen while reading the text. —________? —You can also write key words. A. Which classroom B. Whose notebook C. What colour D. Anything else 36. —Will you use the new method? —________. A. I'm going to miss class today B. I'm going to try it today C. I'm going to forget it today D. I'm going to quit it today 37. —Thank you for explaining the sounds patiently. —________. A. The pleasure is mine B. The lesson is upstairs C. The answer is difficult D. The app is expensive 38. —Your English presentation was excellent. —________. A. Never mind B. Not yet C. Of course not D. Thank you 39. —How do Westerners usually react to praise? —________. A. Just say, No praise B. Just say, Not good C. Just say, Thank you D. Just say, Go away 40. —Learning English well takes time. —________. A. Small mistakes end all learning B. Small steps lead to progress C. One method suits every learner D. Fast study needs no practice Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 A language-learning platform planned an advanced English course for Chinese users. Its aim was to help learners use fluent English in everyday life and professional settings. Unlike a beginner course that often explains English in Chinese, the advanced course uses English to teach English. The course builds immersive (沉浸式的) learning situations. It covers listening, speaking, reading and writing, and includes audio and vocabulary from real life. Learners may practise ordering food, joining a discussion or talking at work. Short tasks and game-like exercises give immediate feedback, so users can notice mistakes and try again. The platform entered the Chinese market in 2019 and opened an office in Beijing. By 2023, China had become the platform's seventh-largest market. Its active Chinese users learning English had grown greatly during the previous three years. The app offered more than forty languages, and its free courses attracted many casual learners and beginners. However, an app is only one learning method. Users still need clear goals and regular practice. Listening carefully, reading aloud and using new expressions in real communication can turn short online lessons into lasting skills. 41. How does the advanced course teach English? A. Only through Chinese translations. B. By using English to teach English. C. Only through printed dictionaries. D. By avoiding spoken practice. 42. Which skills does the course cover? A. Listening and drawing. B. Reading and maths. C. Speaking and painting. D. Listening, speaking, reading and writing. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. China became the platform's seventh-largest market. B. The platform entered China in 2009. C. The app offered fewer than ten languages. D. Every course required payment. 44. What does “immersive” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Related only to examinations. B. Difficult for users to enter. C. Making learners feel deeply involved. D. Containing no sound or pictures. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. A new English course for Chinese learners B. A plan to close language apps C. The history of printed dictionaries D. A guide to travelling overseas Passage 2 On a subway, Li Zining puts on her earphones and listens to an audiobook（有声书）. She also listens while cooking or running. Without noticing it, she has finished several long science-fiction books. Her habit reflects how many young Chinese people now discover and share books. Members of Generation Z often download e-books to phones or tablets. Some watch videos that explain difficult classics, while others share notes and reviews online. On one reading platform, 6.56 million monthly users were from Gen Z. On another, young users spent an average of 120 minutes per day reading. Digital reading is convenient because people can read whenever and wherever they want. Comments can also make reading interactive. Readers highlight a sentence, record their thoughts and see how others understand it. When a difficult part causes confusion, another reader's note may offer a useful idea. Some students also find reading buddies (伙伴). College student Xiao Xia says a buddy helps keep reading schedules on track and encourages timely completion of books. A partner may also notice ideas that one reader misses. Screens do not make every book easy, but they provide new ways to practise reading, exchange views and continue learning day by day. 46. When does Li Zining listen to audiobooks? A. Only before examinations. B. Only in the library. C. While travelling, cooking or running. D. While giving classroom speeches. 47. How long did young users spend daily on one platform? A. 20 minutes. B. 120 minutes. C. 200 minutes. D. 260 minutes. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gen Z readers avoid phones and tablets. B. Online comments always make reading boring. C. Every young reader watches book videos. D. Reading buddies can help keep schedules on track. 49. What can be inferred about online comments? A. They may help readers exchange ideas. B. They replace every printed book. C. They prevent readers from thinking. D. They are written only by teachers. 50. What is the best title? A. One Student's Subway Journey B. New Reading Ways of Generation Z C. How to Repair a Mobile Phone D. A List of Science-Fiction Writers Ⅴ. 完型填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many students try different ways of learning English. Some like taking notes while reading, and others enjoy watching short videos. Good learning habits can help students learn better, but it is not easy to form useful habits 51 . A teacher shared some useful advice. First, learners should know their weak points and set small clear goals. Do not try to learn too many new words at one time, or you will feel stressed 52 tired. Second, try to use what you have learned. It is not enough only 53 knowledge from books. You can write short diaries or talk about your ideas in English. Third, review regularly. People forget things quickly if they do not go over them 54 . Many learners think progress comes fast. In fact, learning is a long journey. You may make mistakes now and then. Do not feel worried. Mistakes can teach you 55 and help you make progress. It is also helpful to find a partner. You can practise together and encourage 56 when either of you meets difficulties. No one can learn everything well overnight, 57 we need to keep patient. Good learners do not wait for chances, 58 they create chances to practise. If you stick to your plan and check your progress often, you will improve 59 . Learning is not about being perfect, 60 about making small progress day by day. 51. A. quicker B. quickly C. quick D. quickest 52. A. and B. so C. but D. or 53. A. getting B. get C. to get D. got 54. A. regularity B. regularly C. regular D. more regular 55. A. most B. many C. more D. much 56. A. each other B. other C. another D. the other 57. A. unless B. so C. if D. although 58. A. until B. because C. but D. if 59. A. steadiness B. steadier C. steady D. steadily 60. A. or B. and C. but D. so Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 我觉得清楚地说英语很难。 72. 英语单词是根据读音拼写的。 73. 每天练习，你会日益自信。 74. 你可以一边写单词一边慢慢读。 75. 请记住，西方人通常用“谢谢”回应赞美。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 4 English Learning Tips B卷·能力提升 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ Ⅰ. 词汇判断（11—20，每题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与中文意思相符的一项。 11. 提高 A. improve B. increase C. invite D. imagine 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。improve意为“提高”，符合题干；increase、invite、imagine分别意为“增加、邀请、想象”。易错点：improve强调变得更好。故选A。 12. 有效的 A. easy B. equal C. excellent D. effective 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。effective意为“有效的”，符合题干；easy、equal、excellent分别意为“容易的、相等的、优秀的”。易错点：effective强调产生预期效果。故选D。 13. 文化 A. class B. culture C. country D. communication 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。culture意为“文化”，符合题干；class、country、communication分别意为“班级、国家、交流”。易错点：cultural是形容词。故选B。 14. 音频 A. audio B. advice C. activity D. answer 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。audio意为“音频”，符合题干；advice、activity、answer分别意为“建议、活动、答案”。易错点：audio与auditory均与听觉有关，但词性不同。故选A。 15. 自信的 A. careful B. curious C. confident D. comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。confident意为“自信的”，符合题干；careful、curious、comfortable分别意为“细心的、好奇的、舒适的”。易错点：confidence是名词。故选C。 16. 重复 A. review B. reach C. remember D. repeat 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。repeat意为“重复”，符合题干；review、reach、remember分别意为“复习、到达、记住”。易错点：repeat本身已含again之意。故选D。 17. 大声地 A. aloud B. almost C. already D. alone 【答案】A 【解析】考点：词汇判断。aloud意为“大声地”，符合题干；almost、already、alone分别意为“几乎、已经、独自”。易错点：read aloud是常用搭配。故选A。 18. 方法 A. message B. mistake C. mountain D. method 【答案】D 【解析】考点：词汇判断。method意为“方法”，符合题干；message、mistake、mountain分别意为“信息、错误、山”。易错点：method是可数名词。故选D。 19. 赞扬 A. practise B. praise C. prepare D. produce 【答案】B 【解析】考点：词汇判断。praise意为“赞扬”，符合题干；practise、prepare、produce分别意为“练习、准备、生产”。易错点：praise可作动词或不可数名词。故选B。 20. 声音 A. song B. sentence C. sound D. subject 【答案】C 【解析】考点：词汇判断。sound意为“声音”，符合题干；song、sentence、subject分别意为“歌曲、句子、科目”。易错点：sound还可作系动词。故选C。 Ⅱ. 选择填空（21—30，每题2分，共20分） 在每题空白处选出最佳选项。 21. Please pronounce each new word ________ before repeating it. A. correct B. correctly C. correction D. correctness 【答案】B 【解析】考点：副词修饰动词。句意：跟读前请正确读出每个新词。修饰pronounce用correctly；其余为形容词或名词。 22. The shy student answered the teacher's question ________ in class. A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. braver 【答案】C 【解析】考点：形容词变副词。句意：这位害羞的学生在课堂上勇敢地回答了老师的问题。修饰answered用bravely；brave和braver为形容词，bravery为名词。 23. Li Ting ________ forgets to review words after class. A. rarely B. rare C. rarer D. rareness 【答案】A 【解析】考点：频率副词。句意：李婷很少忘记课后复习单词。rarely意为“很少”，置于实义动词forgets前。 24. The speaker explained the cultural difference very ________ to us. A. clear B. clearness C. clearing D. clearly 【答案】D 【解析】考点：副词与程度副词。句意：演讲者向我们非常清楚地解释了文化差异。very修饰副词clearly，clearly再修饰explained。 25. The app gives learners feedback ________ after each task. A. immediate B. more immediate C. immediately D. immediacy 【答案】C 【解析】考点：副词修饰动词。句意：每项任务后，应用立即给学习者反馈。修饰gives用immediately；其他选项词性不符。 26. Although the passage looked difficult, Amy read it ________. A. smooth B. smoothly C. smoothness D. smoothing 【答案】B 【解析】考点：语境中的方式副词。句意：尽管文章看起来很难，艾米仍流畅地读了出来。smoothly修饰read并与转折语境衔接。 27. English learners should speak ________ and never fear mistakes. A. confident B. confidence C. more confidence D. confidently 【答案】D 【解析】考点：形容词变副词。句意：英语学习者应该自信地说，永远不要害怕错误。修饰speak用confidently。 28. The guide speaks slowly ________ for every beginner to follow. A. very B. quite C. enough D. too 【答案】C 【解析】考点：enough修饰副词的位置。句意：讲解者说得足够慢，每个初学者都能跟上。enough置于副词slowly之后。 29. She listened so ________ that she noticed every sound change. A. carefully B. careful C. care D. caring 【答案】A 【解析】考点：so+副词+that。句意：她听得如此认真，以至于注意到每个读音变化。so后用carefully修饰listened；其余词性不符。 30. The learner completed the difficult speaking task ________ and accurately. A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed 【答案】B 【解析】考点：并列副词。句意：学习者成功而准确地完成了困难的口语任务。and连接successfully与accurately两个副词，共同修饰completed。 Ⅲ. 补充对话（31—40，每题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。 31. —Why don't you join the English discussion? —________. A. I find this learning app very useful B. I read the English story quite slowly C. I finished the difficult task rather early D. I find it hard to speak clearly 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（说明学习困难）。问题询问不参加讨论的原因，清楚表达有困难符合语境。 选项释义：A项“我觉得这个学习应用非常有用”；B项“我读英文故事读得很慢”；C项“我很早就完成了这项困难任务”；D项“我觉得清楚表达很难”。 32. —________? I forget words quickly. —Try reviewing them daily. A. How can I remember words effectively B. How can I reach the station safely C. How can I clean the screen carefully D. How can I open this box easily 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（请求具体建议）。后句说明容易忘词，空格应具体询问有效记词方法。 选项释义：A项“我怎样才能有效记住单词”；B项“我怎样才能安全到达车站”；C项“我怎样才能仔细清洁屏幕”；D项“我怎样才能轻松打开盒子”。 33. —What should I do after learning ten new words? —________. A. Write them once and stop B. Read them silently only once C. Review them again and again D. Leave them until next month 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（提出学习建议）。学习新词后应反复复习，建议与问题直接对应。 选项释义：A项“写一遍后就停下”；B项“只默读它们一次”；C项“一遍又一遍地复习它们”；D项“把它们留到下个月”。 34. —Why is reading aloud important? —________. A. Because the classroom is upstairs B. Because practice improves pronunciation C. Because my notebook is blue D. Because the film starts tonight 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问原因）。Why询问朗读的重要性，改善发音是相关原因。 选项释义：A项“因为教室在楼上”；B项“因为练习能改善发音”；C项“因为我的笔记本是蓝色的”；D项“因为电影今晚开始”。 35. —You can listen while reading the text. —________? —You can also write key words. A. Which classroom B. Whose notebook C. What colour D. Anything else 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（补充建议）。下一句补充另一方法，因此Anything else用于继续询问建议。 选项释义：A项“哪间教室”；B项“谁的笔记本”；C项“什么颜色”；D项“还有别的吗”。 36. —Will you use the new method? —________. A. I'm going to miss class today B. I'm going to try it today C. I'm going to forget it today D. I'm going to quit it today 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（确认行动计划）。问题确认是否采用新方法，回答今天就尝试最合适。 选项释义：A项“我今天打算缺课”；B项“我今天就打算试一试”；C项“我今天打算忘掉它”；D项“我今天打算放弃它”。 37. —Thank you for explaining the sounds patiently. —________. A. The pleasure is mine B. The lesson is upstairs C. The answer is difficult D. The app is expensive 【答案】A 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应感谢）。对方致谢，The pleasure is mine表示“这是我的荣幸”。 选项释义：A项“这是我的荣幸”；B项“课程在楼上”；C项“答案很难”；D项“这个应用很贵”。 38. —Your English presentation was excellent. —________. A. Never mind B. Not yet C. Of course not D. Thank you 【答案】D 【解析】考点：情景交际（回应赞美）。面对赞美，直接说Thank you符合西方常见交际习惯。 选项释义：A项“没关系”；B项“还没有”；C项“当然不”；D项“谢谢”。 39. —How do Westerners usually react to praise? —________. A. Just say, No praise B. Just say, Not good C. Just say, Thank you D. Just say, Go away 【答案】C 【解析】考点：情景交际（询问文化表达）。问题询问西方人回应赞美的方式，通常直接致谢。 选项释义：A项“直接说“别夸奖””；B项“直接说“不好””；C项“直接说“谢谢””；D项“直接说“走开””。 40. —Learning English well takes time. —________. A. Small mistakes end all learning B. Small steps lead to progress C. One method suits every learner D. Fast study needs no practice 【答案】B 【解析】考点：情景交际（鼓励坚持）。对方强调学习需要时间，小步坚持会带来进步与其观点相呼应。 选项释义：A项“小错误终止所有学习”；B项“小步前进带来进步”；C项“一种方法适合所有学习者”；D项“快速学习不需要练习”。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（41—50，每题2分，共20分） Passage 1 A language-learning platform planned an advanced English course for Chinese users. Its aim was to help learners use fluent English in everyday life and professional settings. Unlike a beginner course that often explains English in Chinese, the advanced course uses English to teach English. The course builds immersive (沉浸式的) learning situations. It covers listening, speaking, reading and writing, and includes audio and vocabulary from real life. Learners may practise ordering food, joining a discussion or talking at work. Short tasks and game-like exercises give immediate feedback, so users can notice mistakes and try again. The platform entered the Chinese market in 2019 and opened an office in Beijing. By 2023, China had become the platform's seventh-largest market. Its active Chinese users learning English had grown greatly during the previous three years. The app offered more than forty languages, and its free courses attracted many casual learners and beginners. However, an app is only one learning method. Users still need clear goals and regular practice. Listening carefully, reading aloud and using new expressions in real communication can turn short online lessons into lasting skills. 41. How does the advanced course teach English? A. Only through Chinese translations. B. By using English to teach English. C. Only through printed dictionaries. D. By avoiding spoken practice. 42. Which skills does the course cover? A. Listening and drawing. B. Reading and maths. C. Speaking and painting. D. Listening, speaking, reading and writing. 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. China became the platform's seventh-largest market. B. The platform entered China in 2009. C. The app offered fewer than ten languages. D. Every course required payment. 44. What does “immersive” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Related only to examinations. B. Difficult for users to enter. C. Making learners feel deeply involved. D. Containing no sound or pictures. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. A new English course for Chinese learners B. A plan to close language apps C. The history of printed dictionaries D. A guide to travelling overseas 【答案】41.B 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍面向中国学习者的高级英语课程及其真实情境设计。文章也强调应用程序需要与明确目标和持续练习相结合。 【详解】41.考点：细节理解。原文“The advanced course uses English to teach English”译为“高级课程用英语教授英语”，故选B。A、C、D均不是课程采用的方法。 42.考点：细节理解。原文“It covers listening, speaking, reading and writing”译为“它涵盖听、说、读、写”，故选D。A、B、C均不完整或加入未提及内容。 43.考点：是非判断。原文“China had become the platform's seventh-largest market”译为“中国已成为该平台的第七大市场”，因此A正确。B把2019改成2009；C与“over 40 languages”相反；D与“free courses”相反。 44.考点：词义猜测。原文“building immersive learning situations, such as everyday and professional communication”译为“构建沉浸式学习情境，如日常和职业交流”，可知immersive指“让学习者深度参与其中的”，故选C。A“只关于考试”、B“难以进入”、D“没有声音的”均不合语境。 45.考点：主旨大意。文章围绕面向中国学习者的新英语课程、学习内容和真实情境设计展开，故选A。B、C、D均偏离主题。 Passage 2 On a subway, Li Zining puts on her earphones and listens to an audiobook（有声书）. She also listens while cooking or running. Without noticing it, she has finished several long science-fiction books. Her habit reflects how many young Chinese people now discover and share books. Members of Generation Z often download e-books to phones or tablets. Some watch videos that explain difficult classics, while others share notes and reviews online. On one reading platform, 6.56 million monthly users were from Gen Z. On another, young users spent an average of 120 minutes per day reading. Digital reading is convenient because people can read whenever and wherever they want. Comments can also make reading interactive. Readers highlight a sentence, record their thoughts and see how others understand it. When a difficult part causes confusion, another reader's note may offer a useful idea. Some students also find reading buddies (伙伴). College student Xiao Xia says a buddy helps keep reading schedules on track and encourages timely completion of books. A partner may also notice ideas that one reader misses. Screens do not make every book easy, but they provide new ways to practise reading, exchange views and continue learning day by day. 46. When does Li Zining listen to audiobooks? A. Only before examinations. B. Only in the library. C. While travelling, cooking or running. D. While giving classroom speeches. 47. How long did young users spend daily on one platform? A. 20 minutes. B. 120 minutes. C. 200 minutes. D. 260 minutes. 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Gen Z readers avoid phones and tablets. B. Online comments always make reading boring. C. Every young reader watches book videos. D. Reading buddies can help keep schedules on track. 49. What can be inferred about online comments? A. They may help readers exchange ideas. B. They replace every printed book. C. They prevent readers from thinking. D. They are written only by teachers. 50. What is the best title? A. One Student's Subway Journey B. New Reading Ways of Generation Z C. How to Repair a Mobile Phone D. A List of Science-Fiction Writers 【答案】46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过李子宁及其他年轻读者的经历介绍有声书、电子书、评论和阅读伙伴。文章说明数字工具如何帮助年轻人保持阅读计划并交流观点。 【详解】46.考点：细节理解。原文“Li Zining listens to audiobooks while riding the subway, cooking or running”译为“李子宁在乘地铁、做饭或跑步时听有声书”，故选C。A、B、D均不是文中所述习惯。 47.考点：细节理解。原文“Gen Z users spend an average of 120 minutes per day on the platform”译为“Z世代用户平均每天在该平台使用120分钟”，故选B。A、C、D均与数字不符。 48.考点：是非判断。原文“reading buddies help keep schedules on track”译为“阅读伙伴帮助学习者按计划进行”，因此D正确。A与“phones and tablets”相反；B与“more interesting”相反；C把部分用户扩大为全部。 49.考点：推理判断。原文“You can record your thoughts...and see what others think”译为“你可以记录想法并查看他人的观点”，可推知评论功能能促进读者交流，故选A。B、C、D均不能由原文推出。 50.考点：最佳标题。文章介绍Z世代通过有声书、电子书、视频、评论和阅读伙伴形成的新阅读方式，故选B。A、C、D范围过窄或与文章无关。 Ⅴ. 完型填空（51—60，每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many students try different ways of learning English. Some like taking notes while reading, and others enjoy watching short videos. Good learning habits can help students learn better, but it is not easy to form useful habits 51 . A teacher shared some useful advice. First, learners should know their weak points and set small clear goals. Do not try to learn too many new words at one time, or you will feel stressed 52 tired. Second, try to use what you have learned. It is not enough only 53 knowledge from books. You can write short diaries or talk about your ideas in English. Third, review regularly. People forget things quickly if they do not go over them 54 . Many learners think progress comes fast. In fact, learning is a long journey. You may make mistakes now and then. Do not feel worried. Mistakes can teach you 55 and help you make progress. It is also helpful to find a partner. You can practise together and encourage 56 when either of you meets difficulties. No one can learn everything well overnight, 57 we need to keep patient. Good learners do not wait for chances, 58 they create chances to practise. If you stick to your plan and check your progress often, you will improve 59 . Learning is not about being perfect, 60 about making small progress day by day. 51. A. quicker B. quickly C. quick D. quickest 52. A. and B. so C. but D. or 53. A. getting B. get C. to get D. got 54. A. regularity B. regularly C. regular D. more regular 55. A. most B. many C. more D. much 56. A. each other B. other C. another D. the other 57. A. unless B. so C. if D. although 58. A. until B. because C. but D. if 59. A. steadiness B. steadier C. steady D. steadily 60. A. or B. and C. but D. so 【答案】51.B 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕英语学习主题，介绍良好学习习惯的养成方法，告诉学习者学习贵在坚持，不必追求完美，要在不断积累中取得进步。 【详解】51. 考点：副词修饰动词。句意：良好的学习习惯可以帮助学生学得更好，但养成有用的习惯并不容易。quickly 修饰动词 form。选项释义：A 项 “更快的（比较级形容词）”；B 项 “快速地（副词）”；C 项 “快的（形容词）”；D 项 “最快的（最高级形容词）”。 52. 考点：并列连词。句意：不要一次性尝试学习太多新单词，否则你会感到压力大和疲惫。and 连接两个并列形容词 stressed 和 tired。选项释义：A 项 “并且”；B 项 “所以”；C 项 “但是”；D 项 “或者”。 53. 考点：固定句型 It is + adj. + to do sth.。句意：仅仅从书本获取知识是不够的。不定式 to get 作句子真正主语。选项释义：A 项 “获得（动名词）”；B 项 “获得（动词原形）”；C 项 “去获得（不定式）”；D 项 “获得（过去式）”。 54. 考点：副词修饰动词。句意：如果不规律复习，人们会很快遗忘知识。regularly 修饰动词短语 go over。选项释义：A 项 “规律性（名词）”；B 项 “有规律地（副词）”；C 项 “有规律的（形容词）”；D 项 “更有规律的”。 55. 考点：形容词比较级。句意：错误可以教会你更多，帮助你取得进步。more 在这里指代更多知识。选项释义：A 项 “最多”；B 项 “许多（修饰可数名词）”；C 项 “更多”；D 项 “许多（修饰不可数名词）”。 56. 考点：the 代词辨析。句意：你们可以一起练习，当其中一方遇到困难时互相鼓励。each other 表示互相。选项释义：A 项 “互相”；B 项 “其他的”；C 项 “另一个（三者及以上）”；D 项 “两者中的另一个”。 57. 考点：因果连词。句意：没有人可以一夜学好所有东西，所以我们需要保持耐心。so 引出结果。选项释义：A 项 “除非”；B 项 “所以”；C 项 “如果”；D 项 “尽管”。 58. 考点：并列连词。句意：优秀的学习者不会等待机会，而是创造机会练习。not…but… 不是…… 而是……。选项释义：A 项 “直到”；B 项 “因为”；C 项 “但是”；D 项 “如果”。 59. 考点：副词修饰动词。句意：如果你坚持计划并且经常检查自己的进展，你会稳步提升。steadily 修饰动词 improve。选项释义：A 项 “稳定（名词）”；B 项 “更稳定的”；C 项 “稳定的（形容词）”；D 项 “稳定地（副词）”。 60. 考点：并列连词。句意：学习不是追求完美，而是日复一日取得小小的进步。not…but… 不是…… 而是……。选项释义：A 项 “或者”；B 项 “并且”；C 项 “但是”；D 项 “所以”。 Ⅵ. 汉译英（71—75，每题4分，共20分） 将下列句子翻译成英语。 71. 我觉得清楚地说英语很难。 【答案】I find it hard to speak English clearly. 【解析】考点：find it hard to do sth.（觉得做某事困难）；it作形式宾语。关键词：“我觉得”→I find；“清楚地说英语很难”→it hard to speak English clearly。结构：主语I + find + 形式宾语it + 宾补hard + 真正宾语to speak...。易错：不能漏掉it；修饰speak用副词clearly。拓展：find it easy to...；speak aloud；clear pronunciation。 72. 英语单词是根据读音拼写的。 【答案】English words are spelt according to their sounds. 【解析】考点：according to（根据）；被动语态。关键词：“根据读音”→according to their sounds；“拼写”→are spelt。结构：主语English words + are spelt + 方式状语according to...。易错：words为复数，用are；spell的过去分词可写spelt。拓展：according to the rule；word sounds；pronounce correctly。 73. 每天练习，你会日益自信。 【答案】Practise every day, and you will become more confident day by day. 【解析】考点：day by day（日复一日）；比较级。关键词：“每天练习”→practise every day；“日益自信”→become more confident day by day。结构：祈使句Practise... + and + 将来结果you will become...。易错：confident比较级用more confident；day by day表示渐变。拓展：step by step；better and better；keep practising。 74. 你可以一边写单词一边慢慢读。 【答案】You can read the words slowly while writing them. 【解析】考点：while doing sth.（在做某事时）；情态动词can。关键词：“写单词时”→while writing them；“慢慢读”→read them slowly。结构：主语You + can + read + 宾语 + 副词slowly + while doing。易错：can后用read原形；修饰read用slowly而非slow。拓展：listen while walking；read aloud；write carefully。 75. 请记住，西方人通常用“谢谢”回应赞美。 【答案】Remember that Westerners usually say “Thank you” when reacting to praise. 【解析】考点：react to praise（回应赞美）；宾语从句。关键词：“记住”→Remember；“西方人通常说谢谢”→Westerners usually say “Thank you”。结构：祈使句Remember + that引导的宾语从句。易错：usually放在实义动词say前；Westerners首字母大写。拓展：respond to praise；accept a compliment；cultural differences。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $