Unit 3 Past passing by understanding ideas(Reading)课件 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕三星堆文化展开，核心知识点包括三星堆的基本信息、考古历史、文化价值及考古学家精神。课堂导入通过图片提问（金面具、青铜树）、提示词辅助和视频观看，结合文化注释搭建学习支架，帮助学生从已知文化认知过渡到文本逻辑梳理。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过复述馆长经历、完成导游稿等活动提升语言表达能力，借助三星堆多元交融的文化特征增强学生文化自信。思维品质方面，通过分析文章结构、探究“站在巨人的肩膀上”等问题培养学生分析推断能力。对学生而言，能提升语言运用与文化认同，对教师而言，提供系统的活动设计与知识整合方案，便于高效教学实施。

Unit 3 Understanding ideas 能够读懂全文，梳理文章段落逻辑，提取三星堆关键信息 能够复述馆长的考古经历与感悟 能够通过三星堆认识中华文明多元交融、对外开放的特点 能够体会考古学家代代坚守、持之以恒、不畏艰难的钻研精神，理解历史文物背后的文化价值 能够增强中华历史文化自信，理解考古工作是发掘历史秘密，传承民族过往 Look at the pictures and answer the questions. Use the words and expression to help you. 1 discovery find culture history creative 1 Where do they come from? 2 What do you know about this place? magical work hard secret 1 Where do they come from? They come from Sanxingdui in Guanghan, Sichuan. 2 What do you know about this place? It is a great discovery with long history and special culture. People find many magical creative relics here, and it still has lots of secrets waiting for us. What do you know about Sanxingdui? Let’s watch a video and know more. Sanxingdui culture 三星堆文化因发现于四川省广汉市三星堆遗址 而得名，其年代约为公元前1700年—前1100年。 三星堆文化以人像、神像为青铜器造型主体， 并且有崇尚黄金的传统，这些特点在华夏文明中 独树一帜，甚至在东方文明中也颇为罕见。 这可能意味着三星堆文化与更远地区的文明曾有过交流，尽管迄今尚未发现确凿的证据。 因此，我们可以将这些文化特征视为古蜀人在借鉴其他文明的基础上所做出的创新，这恰恰展现了中华文明海纳百川的包容性。 1 Who are they? They are archaeologists. /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/n. 考古学家 Putting the Pieces Together Pre-reading What kind of passage is it? A. A story. B. A news report. C. A speech. 2. What’s the structure of the passage? A. 1 -- 2 / 3 / 4 -- 5-- 6 / 7 B. 1-- 2-- 3 / 4 / 5 -- 6 / 7 C. 1 -- 2 / 3 -- 4 / 5 / 6 --7 Match the structure of the speech with the suitable paragraph(s). Basic information about Sanxingdui The history of work at Sanxingdui The value of the discoveries at Sanxingdui the Future work of archaeologists Basic information about Sanxingdui ......的遗迹 be located in What’s Sanxingdui? Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient ShuKingdom. Where is Sanxingdui located? It lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. Read Para 1-2, and answer the questions. 1 Hello everyone, I’m Lei Yu, the director of Sanxingdui Museum. 2 Sanxingdui is the remains of the ancient Shu Kingdom and it lies in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan. In 1934. For over 90 years. The history of work at Sanxingdui (Para.3) When did archaeologists first start working at Sanxingdui? How does Lei Yu feel about his work at Sanxingdui? How long have archaeologists worked there? He often felt like he was standing on the shoulder of giants. What do the finds at Sanxingdui show? ▲They provide_____________ Chinese history. ▲Sanxingdui was once __________ different cultures. This proves that_________________________other cultures and different cultures _____________each other to _________________ 补上了中国历史缺失的一环 The ________ value of the discoveries a missing piece of a centre of Chinese culture was open to mixed with form today’s China. historical Why do people across the world visit Sanxingdui? Because Sanxingdui is_________ ______________ 5 Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. We are now getting more and more visitors. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. The ______ value of the discoveries What does "more and more visitors" mean? It shows that more people ___________ the discoveries there and we have ___________________so that people can_______________ ______________our country. a wonderful place. are interested in opened a door to the past better understand the history of social &cultural What does “this” refer to in the sentence? “This” refers to more and more visitors coming to Sanxingdui from all over the world. They can help us learn how _________ the ancient Shu people were and drive us to ____________ more questions about the past. creative What can we learn from the discoveries at Sanxingdui? work on 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. The ________ value of the discoveries 研究、解决 educational Why do they want to get the whole picture？ A. To fully understand the secrets of Sanxingdui. B. To take complete picture of Sanxingdui. What will archaeologists do in the future? Do archaeologists believe in luck? Why? 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. They will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. No, they don't. Because success never comes smoothly. 使显现，揭示 What does "bit by bit" suggest about the work of archaeologists? A. Their work follows a clear plan B. Their work needs patience and effort. C. Their work depends on luck and chance. Tick the questions answered in the speech. 3 Why are the finds so important? Are the discoveries the result of luck? How did people discover Sanxingdui? What is daily life like for archaeologists? Complete the outline with the words and expressions from the speech. 4 lies in Chinese culture fruit 1934 a great deal of history creative the whole picture wonderful past (Be a tour guide) Dear visitors, welcome to Sanxingdui Museum. I'm ____, your guide today. First, let me introduce Sanxingdui. It is ____. It lies in ____. Now, let's talk about its History. Sanxingdui is an ____ place. Archaeologists have worked ____. Many people have ____. The discoveries are ____. Sanxingdui is valuable in many ways. First, its finds provide ____. Second, more and more people are ____. It helps people better understand ____. Besides, the ancient Shu people were so ____ that ____. There is still much work to do. We still have many questions to ____. Success never ____. Archaeologists will never ____. They will ____ of our history. Thank you for listening. I hope you enjoy your visit. How does the speaker feel about his work? 5 Sanxingdui is such a wonderful place that people visit it from all over the world. We are now getting more and more visitors. To me, this is more valuable than the gold masks in our museum. It means that more people are interested in our discoveries. We have opened a door to the past so that people can better understand the history of our country. 6 We can also learn much from Sanxingdui. People in the ancient Shu Kingdom were so creative that today's people are all amazed by their works. In over 40 years, I have never felt bored with my work in this magical place. We still have many questions to work on before we get the whole picture. 7 Our work is so important that we will never give up. But success never comes smoothly. Archaeologists do not believe in luck. We will work even harder so that people can know more about our wonderful past. Bit by bit, we will bring out more secrets of our history. Learning to think for question 2 In a speech, the speaker may not express their feelings directly. But you can still know their feelings by their detailed descrintions. He feels proud bacause his work is meaningful. He loves his work and is curious about the unknown secrets of ancient Shu culture. He is determined to work harder and discover more about the past. 1 What does the speaker mean by "standing on the shoulders of giants"? 2 How does the speaker feel about his work? Learning to think In a speech, the speaker may not express their feelings directly. But you can still know their feelings by their detailed descriptions. Learning to think 1 What does the speaker mean by "standing on the shoulders of giants"? It means the director’s work is based on the hard work of many earlier archaeologists. Those seniors spent years studying Sanxingdui and made great achievements, so he can carry on their research and make new discoveries. 2 How does the speaker feel about his work? He loves his work deeply and never feels bored. He is proud of the great value of Sanxingdui relics. Though the work is difficult, he holds a strong sense of mission and will keep working hard to uncover more historical secrets. 位于……的西北方 如此……以至于…… 付出巨大努力/投入大量精力 ……的成果 感觉像…… ；好像……/ 觉得；认为 站在巨人的肩上 ……的遗迹 三星堆的发现填补了中国历史的一段空白。 对……开放 从很早的时期开始 与……融合 三星堆是如此奇妙的地方，吸引着世界各地的游客前来参观。 这比……更有价值 以便 打开了一扇通往过去的大门 更好地理解……的历史 从……学到不少 都对他们的作品惊叹不已 从没对……感到厌烦 我们仍有许多问题需要研究 放弃 逐渐地 相信运气 但成功从来不会一帆风顺。 使显现 如此……以至于…… 1. ...的遗迹 the remains of... 2. 位于（内部）；在于 lie in 3. 付出大量努力 put in a great deal of effort 4. 站在巨人的肩膀上 stand on the shoulders of giants. 5. ...的成果 the fruit of 6. 对...开放 be open to 7. 对...感到惊叹 be amazed by... 8. 对...感到厌倦 be/feel bored with 9. 钻研；研究 work on 10. 弄清全貌 get the whole picture 11. 相信 believe in 12. 使显现；揭示 bring out 13. 一点点；逐步 bit by bit 14.与...融合 mix with 15. 补上了中国历史缺失的一环 provide a missing piece of Chinese history Key phrases 练习 (Exercises) 一：用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. We are ____________(amaze) by his rapid progress in English. 2. This experience is ___________ (value) for teenagers. 3. The _____________ (discover) of the new plant excited all the scientists. 4. The _____________ (find) at the old village surprised all the researchers. 5. He was _____________ (luck) to get the free concert ticket. 6. The _____________(remain) of the old town still attract many visitors. 7. The _____________ (direct) of the museum will show us around. amazed valuable discovery finds lucky remains director 二：选词填空 1. These old walls are ______________ the Ming Dynasty palace. 2. If you want to pass the exam, you must _________________put in effort. 3. ______________, the small village became a popular tourist spot. 4. We need to do more research to ____________ the true meaning of these ancient symbols. 5. There is ______________ work to do before the opening of the new museum. bit by bit / bring out / the remains of / a great deal of / put in effort the remains of the remains of Bit by bit bring out a great deal of best-protected home and abroad choice dynasty historic must-see poet rest in I went to Xi’an with my parents during the winter holiday. Xi’an (1)______________ the central part of Shaanxi Province. It was once the capital of thirteen (2)_____________ in ancient China. With a long history and rich culture, it attracts millions of visitors from (3)_________________ every year. Just like Nanjing, there is a city wall around Xi’an. It is also one of the oldest and (4)______________ city walls in China. Then there is the Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Terracotta Army Museum, a  (5)______________ for any tourist here. rests in dynasties home and abroad best-protected must-see best-protected home and abroad choice dynasty historic must-see poet rest in It has a collection of clay soldiers from the Qin Dynasty. It is amazing because you cannot imagine how people built them in ancient times. During this trip, we also visited other (6)__________ sites, like the Drum Tower. I admire not only the beauty of the city but also its rich culture. It has also been the subject for many famous Chinese (7)__________. As the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, Xi’an is well worth a visit. If I have time to explore a city once again, Xi’an will be my first (8)__________. historic poets choice I can 梳理文章段落逻辑，提取三星堆关键信息，并复述馆长的考古经历与感悟 认识中华文明多元交融、对外开放的特点 体会考古学家的钻研精神，理解历史文物背后的文化价值 增强中华历史文化自信，理解考古工作是传承民族过往 Complete the text with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box Preview the next part about Grammar from Page 39 to Page 40. $