Units1-3 练习题2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础-提升-综合三层设计，以"词汇运用→语篇理解→逻辑分析"为主线，覆盖Unit1-3核心词汇与比较表达，适配新授课巩固需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇（形容词/副词）形式变化|选词填空创设人物对比语境，强化outgoing/shy等单元词准确运用| |提升|词汇+语法（比较级/固定搭配）|完形填空A/B篇通过姐妹/朋友差异描写，融合as...as等句型与语篇逻辑| |综合|多维度语篇理解与逻辑衔接|阅读理解对比不同人物性格/生活习惯，七选五考查篇章结构，提升信息整合能力|

八上Unit1-3 练习题 一、选词填空 阅读短文，从划线中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词只用一次，有两个词多余。 outgoing, hard-working, laugh, better, habit, exercise, shy, compare, difference, active, often, quiet Everyone has friends, and no two friends are the same. I have two best friends, Lucy and Linda. There are many 1.____________ between them. Lucy is very 2.____________. She likes talking and making new friends. She is also 3.____________ than most students. She always studies hard and never wastes time. She has a good living 4.____________. She does sports and 5.____________ every morning, so she is healthy and 6.____________. Linda is much 7.____________. She is a little 8.____________, so she doesn’t talk too much. But she is kind and funny. She always makes us 9.____________. We never 10.____________ our friends with others. True friendship is about care, not comparison(对比). 二、完形填空 A篇 My sister and I are two kids with different personalities(性格). People often 1.________ us with each other. I am older and taller. I am quiet and serious. I like staying at home and reading books. I study 2.________ and I always get good grades. I am not 3.________ enough to talk with new people. I usually spend my free time 4.________ or solving difficult problems. My younger sister is quite 5.________ from me. She is very outgoing. She is much 6.________ than me and loves talking and performing. She is good at dancing and singing. She doesn’t study as 7.________ as me, but she is smarter in many ways. She is brave and active, so she has 8.________ friends than me. Though(虽然) we are different, we have one thing 9.________ common. We both care about each other. We learn from each other and make our life 10.________. 1. A. compare B. share C. help D. meet 2. A. lazy B. hard C. late D. fast 3. A. shy B. quiet C. outgoing D. smart 4. A. reading B. playing C. eating D. sleeping 5. A. same B. different C. free D. tired 6. A. quieter B. shyer C. more active D. lazier 7. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 8. A. many B. more C. few D. less 9. A. in B. on C. at D. for 10. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse B篇 What do you think of friends? Some people say friends should be the same. But I don’t 1.________ it. I have a best friend called Paul. We are different in many ways. I am quiet and serious. I like reading and I study 2.________. I am not outgoing enough to talk with new people. Paul is much 3.________ than me. He loves talking and telling jokes. He always makes us 4.________. He is good at sports and runs 5.________ than me. We also have different living habits. I keep my room tidy and never make a 6.________. Paul’s room is not as tidy 7.________ mine. His books and clothes are sometimes everywhere. 8.________ we are different, we still have something in common. We both love music. We often listen to songs together after school. We help each other and learn from our 9.________. True friendship is not about being the same. It is about 10.________ and helping each other. 1. A.care B. believe C. like D. get 2. A.hardly B. hard C. lazy D. easy 3. A.outgoing B. more outgoing C. quieter D. more quiet 4. A.laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 5. A.fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 6. A.mess B. habit C. home D. difference 7. A.so B. than C. as D. like 8. A.If B. Though C. Because D. When 9. A.friends B. houses C. differences D. rooms 10. A.understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood 三、阅读理解 A 篇 My best friend is Anna. We live in different homes. Her home is not big but very tidy. She always cleans her bedroom every day. There is a big desk near the window. She does her homework there. I live in a bigger house. My room is not as tidy as Anna’s. Sometimes my things are everywhere and I make a mess. Anna is taller and slimmer than me. She is more outgoing and speaks more loudly. She is hard-working, so her grades are better than mine. I am quieter and shyer. I don’t like talking in front of people. I love reading in my room. Though our homes and habits are different, we have a lot in common. We both love reading. When I am upset, she makes me laugh. When she meets difficult problems, I help her solve them. True friends don’t need to be the same. The most important thing is that they can grow together. 1. What's Anna's home like? A. Big and messy B. Small but tidy C. Big and tidy D. Small and messy 2. What does the writer think of his own room? A. It's always clean. B. It is not as tidy as Anna's. C. It is smaller than Anna's. D. There is a big desk near the window. 3. What do Anna and the writer have in common? A. They both have tidy rooms. B. They are both outgoing. C. They both love reading. D. They have the same grades. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Anna's grades are worse than the writer's. B. The writer is more active than Anna. C. They help and learn from each other. D. True friends must be the same. B 篇 Amy and Kate are twin sisters, but they are not the same in many ways. They live in the same home, but their bedrooms show their different personalities. Amy’s room is on the left. She is quieter and more careful. She keeps everything in order. Her books are on the bookshelf and her clothes are always folded. She thinks a tidy room helps her study better. She likes reading and drawing. She doesn’t like noisy parties. She is shyer, so she has fewer friends, but her friends are closer to her. Kate’s room is on the right. She is much more outgoing than Amy. Her room is not so tidy. Sometimes her pencils and socks are on the floor. She says she is too busy to clean up every day. She loves sports and music. She runs faster and sings more beautifully than Amy. She has more friends because she is good at talking with different people. The two girls also have something in common. They both love their family and they often help their mum with housework. They don’t mind being different. They believe differences make their life more interesting. 1. What can we know about Amy's room? A. It's messy. B. It's clean and well-organized. C. It's bigger than Kate's. D. There are many sports things in it. 2. Why does Kate have more friends? A. Because her room is tidy. B. Because she studies harder. C. Because she is outgoing and good at talking. D. Because she likes reading quietly. 3. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Amy is more outgoing than Kate. B. Kate runs more slowly than Amy. C. Amy and Kate have nothing in common. D. Kate doesn't have enough time to clean her room every day. 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Twin sisters have the same hobbies. B. Differences between twin sisters and their similarities. C. How to keep bedrooms tidy at home. D. How to make more friends at school. C 篇 Do you think your home is the warmest place? For most kids, yes. But home is not only a house with rooms. It is also the people living in it. Tom and Jack are cousins. Tom’s home is small. His family lives in a flat with two bedrooms. Tom’s mum is good at cleaning. Their home is always tidy. Tom is quieter. He likes reading books in his bedroom. He thinks the best thing at home is the quiet time for reading. Jack lives in a bigger house with a garden. His family has four people. Jack’s room is not as tidy as Tom’s. Jack is more outgoing. He likes playing ball games in the garden. He often invites his friends to his home. He thinks the best part of his home is the garden. Tom and Jack often visit each other’s homes. Tom says Jack’s garden is fun, but he still likes his own small but quiet home. Jack says Tom’s flat is cleaner, but he enjoys his busy and lively home more. No matter big or small, tidy or messy, home is sweet because of love. 1. What does Tom like doing at home? A. Playing ball games. B. Reading books in his bedroom. C. Cleaning the garden. D. Inviting friends to visit. 2. Jack’s home is ______. A. small with no garden B. big and has a garden C. small but very tidy D. big but no bedrooms 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tom’s mother keeps their flat tidy. B. Jack’s room is less tidy than Tom’s. C. Tom likes Jack’s garden better than his own home. D. Jack enjoys his lively home very much. 4. What is the writer’s opinion（观点）? A. A big house is better than a small one. B. A tidy home is always the best. C. Home is sweet because of love. D. We should make our rooms bigger. 四.七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A篇 Do you have a best friend? Many people think good friends must be similar. 1.______ My best friend is Lisa. We are quite different from each other. I am quiet and shy. I like staying at home and reading books. I study hard and I am more careful with my schoolwork. 2.______ She is outgoing and funny. She talks more loudly and enjoys making new friends. She is good at telling jokes and always makes me laugh. 3.______ Her room is not as tidy as mine. Sometimes her books and clothes are everywhere. But I keep my room clean and tidy every day. Although we are different, we still have a lot in common. 4.______ We often read books together on weekends. When I feel upset, she helps me. When she meets problems, I give her advice. 5.______ True friendship does not need two same people. It needs love and understanding. A. But I don’t think so. B. Lisa’s living habits are also different. C. Lisa is much more active than me. D. We both love reading. E. We never fight with each other. F. So I don’t want to make friends with her. G. Differences can make friendship more wonderful. B篇 Home is our warm place. Different people have different homes and rooms. 1.______ This is my bedroom. It is not big but very tidy. There is a desk near the window. 2.______ On the desk, you can see my notebooks and a lamp. Next to the desk is my bed. I keep my quilt clean every morning. My brother’s room is next to mine. 3.______ He always leaves his toys and socks on the floor. He makes a mess almost every day. My mum often tells him to clean up his room. We have a small living room. After dinner, my family stay there. 4.______ Sometimes we talk about our school life. Home is sweet because of my family. 5.______ It is not about how big or beautiful the house is. A. I do my homework there every day. B. It looks quite different from mine. C. We watch TV or read books together. D. I hope to have a bigger bedroom one day. E. The most important thing is the love at home. F. My brother likes playing sports in the bedroom. G. Let me tell you something about my home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $