内容正文:
Unit 1 Amazing places 语法专项提优突破训练
2026-2027学年小学英语六年级上册(人教PEP版・新教材)
练习一、写出下列动词的过去式
A 规则变化
1. visit ______
2. walk ______
3. climb ______
4. travel ______
5. stay ______
6. camp ______
7. paint ______
8. enjoy ______
9. stop ______
10. arrive ______
11. open ______
12. close ______
B 不规则变化
1. go ______
2. see ______
3. eat ______
4. take ______
5. give ______
6. buy ______
7. ride ______
8. begin ______
9. make ______
10. meet ______
11. sell ______
12. put ______
练习二、用 be 动词的适当形式(was / were / wasn’t / weren’t)填空
1. The trip ______ wonderful last summer.
2. We ______ at the Palace Museum yesterday morning.
3. ______ the weather good in Hainan last week?
4. I ______ tired after climbing Mount Taishan.
5. The Terracotta Warriors ______ very famous in the world.
6. She ______ not in Wuhan last Sunday.
7. There ______ many tourists at the Great Wall last month.
8. My parents ______ happy about the whole trip.
9. It ______ a long way from Beijing to Xi’an.
10. ______ you on the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge last week?
11. The village ______ small but very beautiful.
12. We ______ ready to leave early in the morning.
13. ______ their teacher at the airport?
14. He ______ not excited about the rainy day.
15. There ______ any free tickets yesterday.
练习三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Last summer, my family ______ (go) to Xi’an.
2. Zhang Peng ______ (climb) Mount Taishan last week.
3. ______ you ______ (visit) the Palace Museum yesterday?
4. Amy ______ (walk) around the museum for hours.
5. We ______ (eat) some famous Xi’an noodles.
6. Mike ______ (take) many photos on the Great Wall.
7. Sarah ______ (ride) a bike on the old city wall.
8. —What ______ you ______ (do) over the holidays? —I ______ (travel) to Hainan.
9. The children ______ (see) the Terracotta Warriors.
10. Binbin ______ (go) to the village nearby with his family.
11. They ______ (buy) some gifts for their friends.
12. I ______ (not stay) at home last weekend. I went out.
13. —Where ______ she ______ (spend) her holiday? —She ______ (spend) it in Guiyang.
14. My parents ______ (drive) us to the airport this morning.
15. The trip ______ (begin) early in the morning.
练习四、句子改错(找出下列各句中的一处错误并改正)
1. I go to Xi’an last summer. ______ 改为 ______
2. She didn’t went to the Great Wall. ______ 改为 ______
3. Was you at the museum yesterday? ______ 改为 ______
4. There was many tourists at the bridge. ______ 改为 ______
5. He didn’t visited his grandparents. ______ 改为 ______
6. Did she saw the Terracotta Warriors? ______ 改为 ______
7. We was very happy on the trip. ______ 改为 ______
8. They didn’t took any photos. ______ 改为 ______
9. Amy eated some noodles in Wuhan. ______ 改为 ______
10. I ride my bike on the wall yesterday. ______ 改为 ______
练习五、按要求改写句子
1. Zhang Peng climbed Mount Taishan.(改为否定句) ________________________________________________
2. The trip was great.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)________________________________________________
3. They visited the museum yesterday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________________________________________
4. She went to Xi’an last summer.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________
5. Zhang Peng climbed Mount Taishan.(对划线部分提问)________________________________________
6. They went there by train.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________
7. The weather was good in Hainan.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________________
8. I stayed at home last weekend.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________
9. Did you see the Terracotta Warriors?(作否定回答)__________________________________
10. My family ate noodles in Xi’an.(对划线部分提问)__________________________________
11. There were seven thousand warriors.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
12. The trip ended at six o’clock.(对划线部分提问)______________________________
13. He didn’t go to Hainan because it was too far.(对划线部分提问)____________________________
14. My sister bought a gift for me.(对划线部分提问)____________________________________
15. She went to the Palace Museum with her parents.(对划线部分提问)________________________________
练习六、单项选择
( ) 1. Zhang Peng ______ the Great Wall last week.
A. climbed B. climb C. climbs
( ) 2. —______ you visit the museum yesterday? —Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Did C. Were
( ) 3. The trip ______ really wonderful.
A. was B. were C. is
( ) 4. We ______ some famous noodles in Xi’an.
A. eat B. eats C. ate
( ) 5. —Where ______ she go last month? —She went to Hainan.
A. do B. was C. did
( ) 6. There ______ many tourists at the bridge.
A. were B. was C. is
( ) 7. Mike ______ many photos on the Great Wall.
A. take B. took C. takes
( ) 8. Amy ______ around the museum for hours.
A. walks B. walk C. walked
( ) 9. —______ the weather good in Guiyang? —Yes, it was.
A. Is B. Was C. Were
( ) 10. They ______ their grandparents last Sunday.
A. visits B. visit C. visited
( ) 11. I ______ my homework before the trip.
A. finished B. finish C. finishes
( ) 12. She ______ a gift for her mother.
A. buy B. buys C. bought
( ) 13. Which sentence uses the past tense correctly?
A. She go to Xi’an yesterday.
B. They visited the Terracotta Warriors.
C. He didn’t went to the museum.
( ) 14. We ______ to the airport early.
A. drive B. drove C. drives
( ) 15. There ______ a lot of tourists on the wall.
A. is B. were C. was
( ) 16. Which “-ed” word has a different pronunciation?
A. washed
B. visited
C. wanted
( ) 17. I ______ at home last weekend because I was sick.
A. don’t go B. didn’t go C. wasn’t go
( ) 18. The children ______ the show happily.
A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed
( ) 19. —______ your parents travel last year? —Yes, they ______.
A. Did; did B. Do; do C. Were; were
( ) 20. Sarah ______ a bike on the old city wall.
A. rode B. ride C. rides
练习七、短文填空
Passage 1(基础篇·我的西安之旅)
Last summer I 1______ (travel) to Xi’an with my family. We 2______ (go) there by train. First, we 3______ (eat) some famous Xi’an noodles. Then we 4______ (visit) the Terracotta Warriors. There 5______ (be) over seven thousand warriors in it. I 6______ (take) many photos there. In the evening, we 7______ (walk) around the old city. I 8______ (ride) a bike on the city wall too. We 9______ (stay) there for three days. The trip 10______ (be) really great!
Passage 2(提升篇·登长城)
Last Saturday Zhang Peng 1______ (climb) the Great Wall with his friends. It 2______ (be) very long — over twenty thousand kilometres in all! They 3______ (start) to climb early in the morning. The wall 4______ (look) amazing among the green mountains. Zhang Peng 5______ (take) a lot of photos and 6______ (send) them to his parents. At noon they 7______ (have) a short rest and 8______ (drink) some water. They 9______ (get) to the top at four o’clock in the afternoon. Everyone 10______ (feel) tired but very happy.
练习八、情景交际补全对话(从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两项多余)
A. How did you feel about the trip?
B. Who did you go with?
C. How did you go there?
D. Did you enjoy the sea?
E. Yes, I did.
F. Where did you buy the gifts?
G. What’s the weather like in Hainan?
A: Hi, Liu Tao! I heard you went to Hainan last month.
B: Yes, I did. It was an unforgettable trip.
A: 1.______
B: It was fantastic! The beaches were beautiful.
A: 2.______
B: I went there with my parents.
A: 3.______
B: We went there by plane.
A: 4.______
B: Yes, I did. I swam in the sea every day.
A: Did you buy any gifts?
B: 5.______ I bought a shell for you!
A: Thank you!
参考答案
练习一
A:1. visited 2. walked 3. climbed 4. travelled 5. stayed 6. camped 7. painted 8. enjoyed 9. stopped 10. arrived 11. opened 12. closed
B:1. went 2. saw 3. ate 4. took 5. gave 6. bought 7. rode 8. began 9. made 10. met 11. sold 12. put
练习二
1. was 2. were 3. Was 4. was 5. were 6. wasn’t 7. were 8. were 9. was 10. Were 11. was 12. were 13. Was 14. wasn’t 15. weren’t
练习三
1. went 2. climbed 3. Did; visit 4. walked 5. ate 6. took 7. rode 8. did; do; travelled 9. saw 10. went 11. bought 12. didn’t stay 13. did; spend; spent 14. drove 15. began
练习四
1. go → went 2. went → go 3. Was → Were 4. was → were 5. visited → visit 6. saw → see 7. was → were 8. took → take 9. eated → ate 10. ride → rode
练习五
1. Zhang Peng didn’t climb Mount Taishan.
2. Was the trip great? —Yes, it was.
3. Did they visit the museum yesterday? —No, they didn’t.
4. Where did she go last summer?
5. Who climbed Mount Taishan?
6. How did they go there?
7. How was the weather in Hainan?
8. When did you stay at home?
9. No, I didn’t.
10. Where did your family eat noodles?
11. How many warriors were there?
12. When did the trip end?
13. Why didn’t he go to Hainan?
14. What did your sister buy for you?
15. Where did she go with her parents?
练习六
1-5:A B A C C 6-10:A B C B C 11-15:A C B B B 16-20:A B C A A
练习七
Passage 1:1. travelled 2. went 3. ate 4. visited 5. were 6. took 7. walked 8. rode 9. stayed 10. was
Passage 2:1. climbed 2. was 3. started 4. looked 5. took 6. sent 7. had 8. drank 9. got 10. felt
练习八
1-5:A B C D E(多余项:F、G)
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