摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦四年级上册Unit1-Unit2核心词汇与语法,通过多题型梯度训练构建“词汇-语法-语篇”逻辑链,提升语言应用能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心考点归纳|2单元4类语法点|梳理职业/外貌等词汇+三单/can等语法|从词到句构建基础框架|
|词汇语法填空|12题|考查三单/动词原形/物主代词等变形|语法规则在具体语境中的应用|
|语法单选|12题|覆盖职业判断/代词辨析/句型结构|语法点与情境交际的结合|
|句型转换|6题|包含提问/否定/单复数转换|语法规则的逆向与变式运用|
|语法完形|10空|语篇中综合考查词汇/语法/上下文理解|从单句到语篇的能力递进|
|语篇阅读|5题|基于真实情境的细节与推理题|语言能力与思维品质的综合体现|
内容正文:
人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit2 易错语法综合专项训练
测试范围:Unit1(Helping at home)、Unit2(My friends)
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
Unit1‑Unit2 核心考点归纳
Unit1 居家&职业重点
1. 职业名词:doctor, nurse, farmer, worker, cook
2. 家务动词:clean, sweep, cook, look after
3. 形容词:busy, tired
4. 语法:一般现在时三单、can+动词原形、child/children变形
Unit2 朋友&人物重点
1. 外貌性格:strong, quiet, kind
2. 物主代词:his
3. 频度副词:always
4. 动作爱好:read, play football/basketball, play games
5. 语法:人物特征提问、三单句型转换、主谓一致
专项能力提升
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The brave nurse ________ (look) after sick people every day.
2. My new friend ________ (have) short hair and looks strong.
3. I can ________ (sweep) the floor and help my family.
4. ________ (he) cousin is a quiet and kind boy.
5. These little ________ (child) can do simple chores at home.
6. My father is busy. He ________ (not have) time to play games.
7. She is good at ________ (cook) simple food for her family.
8. Tom always ________ (read) books after finishing homework.
9. Let’s ________ (help) the tired workers clean the room.
10. Does your deskmate ________ (play) basketball after school?
11. The hard‑working farmer ________ (work) hard every season.
12. My friend is quiet. He ________ (not talk) much in class.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —What is your mother’s job?—She is a ______. She works in a hospital.
A. farmer B. nurse C. teacher
( ) 2. ______ name is Paul. ______ is tall and strong.
A. His; He B. He; His C. Him; His
( ) 3. I often help my grandma ______ the room on Sundays.
A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning
( ) 4. My brother ______ plays ball games. He never stops practising.
A. always B. sometimes C. seldom
( ) 5. The workers are ______. They have much work to do every day.
A. free B. tired C. quiet
( ) 6. —What ______ your new friend ______?—He is kind and helpful.
A. do; like B. does; like C. is; like
( ) 7. He can play ______ football very well after school.
A. / B. the C. a
( ) 8. The little girl ______ look after her pet dog at home.
A. can B. cans C. is
( ) 9. —Does he read books every evening?—______
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he can’t.
( ) 10. My uncle is a ______. He grows crops on the farm.
A. cook B. worker C. farmer
( ) 11. The boy is ______. He doesn’t like talking with others.
A. strong B. quiet C. busy
( ) 12. He ______ sweep the floor, but he can clean the table.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. can’t
三、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. doctor B. farmer C. quiet
( ) 2. A. strong B. kind C. cook
( ) 3. A. sweep B. read C. child
( ) 4. A. basketball B. football C. floor
( ) 5. A. busy B. tired C. always
四、选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
look after, sweep the floor, play games, be kind, read books
1. My new friend _______________ to everyone in our class.
2. I often _______________ in my free time to get new knowledge.
3. After dinner, I _______________ to make my home clean.
4. The little boy can _______________ his little sister when Mum is busy.
5. Boys often _______________ happily on the playground after class.
五、句型转换
1. His friend is strong and kind.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ his friend ______?
2. My dad sweeps the floor every day.(改为否定句)
My dad ______ ______ the floor every day.
3. He always plays basketball after school.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he always ______ basketball after school?
4. I can look after my cat well.(改为一般疑问句并否定回答)
—______ you ______ after your cat well?
—No, ______ ______.
5. The child reads books every night.(改为复数句)
The ______ ______ books every night.
6. My uncle is a farmer.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your uncle’s ______?
六、语法完形填空
Hello, everyone. I have a good friend called Leo. Leo is tall and 1.______. He is very 2.______ to all classmates.
Leo studies hard. He always 3.______ books in his free time. He can 4.______ basketball well. After school, we often play together.
Leo’s parents are hard‑working. His father is a 5.______. He works on the farm. His mother is a nurse. She is often 6.______ after work.
Leo is a good boy at home too. He can 7.______ the floor and clean his room. He can also 8.______ his little pet cat. He never 9.______ computer games on school days. I really 10.______ my good friend.
( ) 1. A. weak B. strong C. tired
( ) 2. A. quiet B. busy C. kind
( ) 3. A. read B. reads C. reading
( ) 4. A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 5. A. farmer B. cook C. driver
( ) 6. A. free B. tired C. quiet
( ) 7. A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping
( ) 8. A. look B. look after C. look at
( ) 9. A. play B. plays C. doesn’t play
( ) 10. A. like B. likes C. liking
七、阅读理解
I’m Mike. I’d like to talk about my friend and my family life.
I have a best friend, Eric. He is quiet and strong. He has short hair. He always reads storybooks in the classroom. He likes playing football after school. He is kind to all his friends.
My parents have different jobs. My dad is a factory worker. He is very busy every day. My mum is a cook. She can cook delicious food.
At home, I can do some chores. I can sweep the floor and clean my room. I love my family and my best friend.
( ) 1. What is Eric like?
A. He is tall and busy. B. He is quiet and strong. C. He is kind and tired.
( ) 2. What does Eric always do in his free time?
A. He plays football. B. He reads storybooks. C. He sweeps the floor.
( ) 3. Mike’s father is a ________.
A. factory worker B. farmer C. cook
( ) 4. What can Mike do at home?
A. He can cook food. B. He can sweep the floor. C. He can look after dogs.
( ) 5. Which sentence is right?
A. Eric is not kind to others.
B. Mike’s mum can cook nice food.
C. Eric always plays football in class.
参考答案
一、1.looks 2.has 3.sweep 4.His 5.children 6.doesn’t have 7.cooking 8.reads 9.help 10.play 11.works 12.doesn’t talk
2、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.C
三、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
四、1.is kind 2.read books 3.sweep the floor 4.look after 5.play games
五、1.What is; like 2.doesn’t sweep 3.Does; play 4.Can; look; I can’t 5.children read 6.What is; job
六、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
七、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
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