U3-U4 阶段模拟自测卷-2026-2027学年小学英语六年级上册（外研版三起・新教材）

**基本信息** 以“自然奇观与小发明”为主题，融合听力理解与语言实践，覆盖核心词汇、比较级最高级及制作步骤表达，适配六年级U3-U4阶段性检测，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力补全短文|1/10|nature, highest等核心词|结合自然常识，考查信息抓取与拼写| |新情境任务|1/10|invention材料与用途|通过展览表格，培养分析与表达能力| |书面表达|1/10|最高级与制作步骤|以“Wonderful nature, clever hands”为题，融合描述与实践，提升综合语言运用能力|

U3-U4 阶段模拟自测卷-2026-2027学年小学英语六年级上册 （外研版三起・新教材） 时间:60分钟 满分:100分 姓名:____________班级：____________得分：____________ 同学们，经过两个单元的学习，我们领略了大自然的奇妙风光，也学会了用聪明的双手进行小发明创造。现在就让我们展示一下自己的收获吧！ 听力部分(40分) 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语。(5分) 每小题读两遍。 ( )1. A. mountain B. river C. desert ( )2. A. inventor B. invention C. invent ( )3. A. beach B. forest C. grassland ( )4. A. then B. next C. first ( )5. A. nation B. natural C. nature 二、Lily在分享自己的旅行照片。听录音，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。(5分) 每段对话读两遍。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、Tom是个爱提问的男孩。听录音，选择正确的答语。(10分) 每小题读两遍。 ( )1. A. It's the highest mountain. B. It's 8,848.86 metres. C. It's in China. ( )2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I am. ( )3. A. First, clean the bottle. B. It's a watering bottle. C. Thank you. ( )4. A. It's the Nile. B. It's in Africa. C. It's about 6,671 km. ( )5. A. He invented the umbrella. B. He was a traveller. C. He was from China. 四、Sam介绍了大自然和小发明。听录音，选择正确的答案。(10分) 短文读两遍。 ( )1. What is the passage about? A. Mountains. B. Inventions. C. Nature and inventions. ( )2. What is the world's highest mountain? A. Mount Qomolangma. B. The Nile. C. The Antarctic. ( )3. What did Lu Ban invent? A. The fan. B. The umbrella. C. The bird feeder. ( )4. What can we use to make a watering bottle? A. A milk box. B. A plastic bottle. C. A paper cup. ( )5. What should we do to nature? A. Take care of it. B. Change it. C. Ignore it. 五、老师在和同学们谈论大自然和发明。听录音，补全短文。(10分) 短文读三遍。 There are many wonderful places in 1.____________. Mount Qomolangma is the world's 2.____________ mountain. The Nile is the longest 3.____________ in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make 4.____________ to help us. First, 5.____________ a plan. Then, make it with our clever hands. 笔试部分(60分) 六、看图写单词。根据首字母及图片提示写单词，补全句子。(10分) 题1 题2 题3 题4 题5 1. There is a beautiful l____________ in the park. 2. We can swim in the sea at the b____________. 3. The g____________ is very big and green. 4. It's raining. Take an u____________ with you. 5. We can make a bird f____________ with a milk box. 七、单项选择，选择最佳答案。(5分) ( )1. Mount Qomolangma is the ____________ mountain in the world. A. higher B. highest C. high ( )2. ____________, make a small hole in the bottle cap. A. First B. One C. first ( )3. The Nile is ____________than the Changjiang River. A. long B. longer C. longest ( )4. Lu Ban was one of the most famous ____________in China. A. invent B. inventor C. inventors ( )5. We should ____________care of nature. A. take B. takes C. taking 八、同学们的学习生活丰富多彩。为下列句子选择正确的图片。(5分) A B C D E ( )1. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. ( )2. The Nile is the longest river in the world. ( )3. Xu Xiake was a famous traveller in China. ( )4. Lu Ban got the idea of making an umbrella. ( )5. Daming made a watering bottle for the plants. 九、Daming和Sam在谈论大自然和小发明。选择合适的句子补全对话。(10分) A. What did he invent? B. First, clean the milk box. C. It's about 6,671 kilometres long. D. I want to make a bird feeder. E. Mount Qomolangma. Sam: Hi, Daming! What's the highest mountain in the world? Daming: 1.____________ Sam: How long is the Nile? Daming: 2.____________ Sam: Do you know Lu Ban? Daming: Yes. 3.____________ Sam: What are you making? Daming: 4.____________ Sam: How do you make it? Daming: 5.____________ Then, cut out windows. Last, put food in it. Sam: Wow! That's great! 十、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分) The story of the umbrella The umbrella is a very useful invention. Do you know who first got the idea of making an umbrella? Stories say it was Lu Ban, a famous inventor in ancient China. One day, Lu Ban was on his way home. It rained. He thought, "What can I make to keep off the rain?" Just then, he saw a boy with a big leaf over his head. "That's a good idea!" Lu Ban said. He ran back home and started to work. First, he used bamboo to make the sticks. Next, he cut some cloth. Then, he put the cloth over the sticks. That was the first umbrella! Now, people all over the world use umbrellas. Lu Ban had great ideas and clever hands. ( )1. Lu Ban was a famous inventor in ancient China. ( )2. Lu Ban got the idea of the umbrella from a flower. ( )3. First, Lu Ban used bamboo to make the sticks. ( )4. Lu Ban used paper to make the umbrella. ( )5. People all over the world use umbrellas now. 十一、[新情境·小发明展览] 班级正在做"我的小发明"展览。阅读材料，完成下列任务。(10分) 任务一： 阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(6分) Name Invention Materials Use Daming watering bottle plastic bottle water plants Amy bird feeder milk box feed birds Sam paper fan paper and sticks cool down Lingling pencil holder can hold pencils ( )1. Daming uses a plastic bottle to make a watering bottle. ( )2. Amy's bird feeder is made of paper. ( )3. Sam uses paper and sticks to make a fan. 任务二： 选择正确答案。(2分) ( )4. Who made a pencil holder? A. Lingling. B. Amy. C. Sam. 任务三： 回答问题。(2分) 5. What invention do you want to make? Why? ____________________________________________________ 十二、书面表达。(10分) 大自然有很多奇观，人类也有很多发明。请你以 Wonderful nature, clever hands 为题，介绍一处自然奇观和一个小发明的制作步骤。 要求：1. 使用最高级和First/Next/Then/Last；2. 不少于5句话；3. 语句通顺，书写规范。 参考词汇：mountain, river, highest, longest, invention, first, next, then, last, make... ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语。每小题读两遍。 1. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 2. We can make an invention with our clever hands. 3. There is a big forest in the north of China. 4. First, make a small hole in the bottle cap. 5. We should take care of nature. 二、Lily在分享自己的旅行照片。听录音，用数字1-5给下列图片排序。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: What can you see in the picture? M: I can see a long river. 2. W: What's this? M: It's a wonderful invention. It can help people. 3. W: Where did you go last summer? M: I went to the desert. It's very hot. 4. W: What's the highest mountain in the world? M: It's Mount Qomolangma. 5. W: What can you see in the park? M: I can see a big forest. 三、Tom是个爱提问的男孩。听录音，选择正确的答语。每小题读两遍。 1. How high is Mount Qomolangma? 2. Is the Nile the longest river in the world? 3. How do you make a watering bottle? 4. How long is the Nile? 5. What did Lu Ban invent? 四、Sam介绍了大自然和小发明。听录音，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 Hello, I'm Sam. Today I want to talk about nature and inventions. There are many wonderful places in nature. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. The Nile is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make inventions to help us. Lu Ban was a famous inventor. He invented the umbrella. We can make small inventions too. For example, we can use a plastic bottle to make a watering bottle. It can help us water plants when we are away. 五、老师在和同学们谈论大自然和发明。听录音，补全短文。短文读三遍。 There are many wonderful places in nature. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain. The Nile is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make inventions to help us. First, make a plan. Then, make it with our clever hands. 参考答案 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 二、4 1 3 5 2 三、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 四、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 五、1.nature 2.highest 3.river 4.inventions 5.make 笔试部分 六、1.lake 2.beach 3.grassland 4.umbrella 5.feeder 七、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 八、1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.E 九、1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 十、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 十一、任务一：1.T 2.F 3.T；任务二：4.A；任务三：示例：I want to make a paper plane. Because it's fun. 十二、参考范文： Wonderful nature, clever hands Nature is wonderful. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Nile is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make inventions with our clever hands. I can make a bird feeder. First, clean the milk box. Next, cut out windows. Then, put food in it. Last, put it up in the tree. The birds will love it! 第 1 页 共 9 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中含有的单词或短语，每小题读两遍。One, mount . commode. like my is the highest mountain in the world. Mount carbon, like my is the highest mountain in the world. Two. we can make an . invention with our clever hands. We can make an invention with our clever hands. Three. there is a big . forest in the north of china. There is a big forest in the north of china. Four, first. make a small . hole in the bottles. Camp first, make a small hole in the bottles. Camp five, we should take care of nature. We should take care . of nature. 2、在分享自己的旅行照片，听录音，用数字一副。5、给下列图片排序，每段对话读两遍。One. what can you see . in the picture? I can see a long river. What can you see in the picture? I can see a long river. Two, what's . this . is a wonderful . invention. IT can help people. What's this . is a wonderful invention. You can help people. Three, where did you go? Last summer, I went to the desert is very hot. Where did you go? Last summer, I went to the desert is very hot. For what's . the highest . mountain in the world? It's mount common lima. What's the highest mountain in the world? It's mount common lima. Five. what can you . see in the park? I can see a big forest. What can you see in the park? I can see a big forest. 3、他们是个爱提问的男孩，听录音，选择正确的答语，每小题读两遍。One. how high . is mt. co. lima? How high is mount common lima? Two. is the now the . longest river in the world. is the now the . longest river in the world. Three. how do you make . a watering bottles? How do you make a watering bottle? For . how long is . the nile? How long is the nile? Five, what did luban invent? What did luban invent? 4、介绍了大自然和小发明，听录音选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm sam. Today I want to talk about nature and inventions. There are many wonderful places in nature. Monk ulama is the world's highest mountain. Then I is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make conventions to help us. Luban was a famous inventor. He invented the umbrella. We can make small inventions too. For example, we can use a plastic bottle to make a watering bottle. IT can help us water plants when we are away. Hello, i'm sam. Today, I want you to talk about nature and inventions. There are many wonderful places in nature. Monk ulama is the world's highest mountain. The night is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make conventions to help us. Luban was a famous inventor. He invented the umbrella we can make small inventions too. For example, we can use a plastic bottle to make a watering bottle. IT can help us water plants when we are away. 5、老师在和同学们谈论大自然和发明，听录音，补全短文，短文读三遍。There are many wonderful places in nature. Monk ulama is the world's highest mountain. The night is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make conventions to help us. First make a plan, then make IT without clever hands. There are many wonderful places in nature. Monk ulama is the world's highest mountain. The nile is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make conventions to help us. First make a plan, then make IT without clever hands. There are many wonderful places in nature. Monk ulama is the world's highest mountain. The night is the longest river in the world. We should take care of nature. We can also make conventions to help us. First make a plan, then make IT without clever hands.