摘要:
本初中英语讲义聚焦“快乐假期”主题写作,系统梳理“人与自我——生活与学习”主题群下旅游计划制订、度假方式介绍、经历感受分享等写作角度,明确中考常见记叙文或应用文形式及一般过去时运用要求。通过词汇积累(如vacation, climb the mountain)、提分佳句(如Last summer vacation...)、名言警句(如读万卷书不如行万里路)构建基础支架,结合审题指导(体裁、时态、人称、要点)与范文示例(My Winter Vacation等),形成从语言输入到写作输出的完整学习链条。
该资料特色在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养,以“输入-内化-输出”为主线。语言能力方面,提供分类词汇与句型模板助力准确表达;文化意识上,通过“不到长城非好汉”等名言渗透中外文化理解;思维品质层面,审题立意环节引导学生分析写作要素,范文中so...that、not only...but also等结构培养逻辑组织能力。课中辅助教师高效开展主题写作教学,课后学生可借助词汇、佳句及范文进行自主练习,查漏补缺,提升写作综合能力。
内容正文:
主题写作专项
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本单元的主题是“快乐假期”,属于“人与自我——生活与学习”主题群,内容涉及丰富、充实、积极向上的生活,要求学生能用所学词汇和句型介绍假期活动。
此类主题常见的写作角度涉及:①谈论并制订旅游计划;②各种不同的度假方式;③假期的经历和感受。在中考书面表达中,与该主题相关的命题形式较为多样,例如写日记记录假期生活、给朋友写信分享假期经历等,通常以记叙文或应用文的形式出现,写作时常需使用一般过去时。
[词汇积累]
1.vacation/holiday 假期
2.trip/travel 旅行
3.experience 经历;体验
4.delicious 美味的
5.wonderful/amazing 极好的;令人惊叹的
6.unforgettable 难忘的
7.educational 有教育意义的
8.climb the mountain 爬山
9.go to the countryside 去乡下
10.visit places of interest 参观名胜古迹
11.take photos/pictures 拍照
12.taste local food 品尝当地美食
13.enjoy the view 欣赏风景
14.learn about history 了解历史
15.broaden one's horizons 开阔眼界
16.have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心
[提分佳句]
1.Last summer vacation, I went to a beautiful city with my family.
2.It took us about three hours to get there by train.
3.We visited many famous places and learnt a lot about the local culture.
4.We also tried some traditional food there, and it tasted really good.
5.The scenery there was so beautiful that we took lots of photos.
6.The people there were very friendly, and they gave us a warm welcome.
7.Although I felt a little tired, I still had a fantastic time.
8.This trip was unforgettable, and it taught me to explore new things bravely.
[名言警句]
1.He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
2.It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books. 读万卷书不如行万里路。
3.You will not know the height of the sky if you do not climb a high mountain. 不登高山,不知天之高也。
4.The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page. 世界是一本书,那些不旅行的人只读了一页。
请根据下表提供的信息,以“My Winter Vacation”为题,用英语写一篇介绍自己寒假经历的短文。80词左右。
时间
去年寒假
地点
北京
活动
参观故宫博物院,爬长城,品尝北京烤鸭
感受
学到很多历史知识,玩得很开心
My Winter Vacation
[审题立意]
审体裁:记叙文
审时态:一般过去时
审人称:第一人称
审要点:假期时间、地点、活动、感受
[谋篇布局]
[范文欣赏]
My Winter Vacation
Last winter vacation, I went to Beijing with my family. It was an amazing trip.
First, we visited the Palace Museum. The ancient buildings there were so beautiful that I was deeply attracted by their long history. Then we climbed the Great Wall. Standing on it, I could see the beautiful scenery around. It was really a wonderful experience. Besides, we also tasted the famous Beijing Roast Duck. It was so delicious!
I really had a great time during this winter vacation. I not only had fun but also learnt a lot about Chinese history.
旅行是我们生活中的一部分,它不但能使我们放松,而且能够开阔我们的视野,让我们学到很多。请以“My Trip to ”为题,根据提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你某一次的旅行经历。
提示:
1.Where did you go? How did you get there?
2.What did you do during the trip?
3.How do you like the trip?
要求:
1.至少80词;
2.必须包含提示中的所有信息,可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
My Trip to Sunshine Town
Travelling is a great way to relax and learn new things. It helps us see different places and meet new people.
Last summer, I went to Sunshine Town with my family. We took a bus and it took about two hours to get there. The trip was exciting from the start. During the trip, we visited a beautiful park with many flowers. We took lots of photos and enjoyed the fresh air. We also went to a farm where we picked fresh fruit. We had a picnic by the lake and enjoyed the delicious food. It was a fun and educational experience.
I really enjoyed this trip. It was relaxing and interesting. I hope to visit Sunshine Town again soon. This trip taught me the importance of taking time to enjoy life and explore new places.
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