专题01 单项选择（期中真题汇编，江西专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）—Hi, Tony, who is Henry? —________. Let’s find out more about him on the Internet. A. That’s too bad B. That’s the main thing C. No idea D. Pretty good 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——嗨，托尼，亨利是谁？——不知道。让我们在网上进一步了解他吧。 考查情景交际。That’s too bad太糟糕了；That’s the main thing这是主要的事情；No idea不知道；Pretty good相当好。根据“Let’s find out more about him on the Internet.”可知，是要在网上进一步了解亨利，所以此处表示不知道亨利是谁，“No idea”符合语境。故选C。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 2.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—To learn English well, the dictionary is an important _________ for us. —I agree with you. A. tool B. note C. vacation D. opinion 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——为了学好英语，词典对我们来说是一个重要的工具。——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。tool工具；note笔记；vacation假期；opinion观点。根据“To learn English well, the dictionary is an important...for us.”可知，词典是学习英语的重要工具。故选A。 3.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—You can’t go to other countries without a ________. —What should I do now? A. calendar B. title C. camera D. passport 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——没有护照，你不能去其他国家。——我现在该怎么办？ 考查名词辨析。calendar日历；title标题；camera照相机；passport护照。根据“You can’t go to other countries without a…”的语境以及常识可知，没有护照是不能去其他国家的，所以此处应该用passport。故选D。 4.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental ________. A. population B. pronunciation C. production D. protection 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：科学家们正在对环境保护进行大量研究。 考查名词辨析。population人口；pronunciation发音；production生产；protection保护。根据“Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental”可知，此处表示“环境保护”这一研究主题，“environmental protection”为固定搭配，符合语境，故选D。 5.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A. journey B. arrival C. budget D. treasure 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：爷爷奶奶的到来使全家人都很兴奋。 考查名词辨析。journey旅行；arrival到达；budget预算；treasure财宝。根据“The …of my grandparents made the whole family excited.”可知，此处是指爷爷奶奶的到来使得家人兴奋。故选B。 形容词辨析 6.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A. bored B. patient C. careful D. familiar 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你似乎对这座城市很熟悉。——我在这里住了三年。回来真好。 考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的；patient耐心的；careful小心的；familiar熟悉的。根据“I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back.”可知，回答者在这里住了三年，所以对这座城市应该是“熟悉的”。故选D。 7.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You should be ________ with your parents and tell them how you really feel. A. honest B. kind C. respectful D. patient 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你应该对你的父母诚实，告诉他们你的真实感受。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；kind善良的；respectful恭敬的；patient有耐心的。根据“tell them how you really feel”可知，此处表示要说出真实的想法，意味着需要坦诚。故选A。 8.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—I hope there will be ________ pollution when ________ adults smoke in public. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我希望当更少的成年人在公共场所吸烟时，污染会减少。——这是真的！我希望空气很快会更新鲜。 考查形容词辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。pollution是不可数名词，应用less修饰；adults是可数名词，应用fewer修饰，故选B。 副词辨析 9.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—I can’t find my English textbook. Have you seen it? —Yes! You left it ________ in the library yesterday. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我找不到我的英语课本了。你看到它了吗？——看到了！你昨天把它落在图书馆的某个地方了。 考查不定代词辨析。anywhere任何地方，通常用于否定句或疑问句；somewhere某个地方，通常用于肯定句；everywhere到处、处处；nowhere任何地方都不。根据句意和语境可知，此处表示“你昨天把它落在图书馆的某个地方了”，且句子为肯定句，因此应用somewhere。故选B。 10.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—The summer vacation is coming. I’d like to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. perhaps C. especially D. actually 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——暑假快到了。我想去海里游泳。——不要在深水区游泳，尤其是当你独自一人的时候。 考查副词辨析。probably大概；perhaps也许；especially尤其；actually实际上。根据“Don’t swim in the deep area…when you are alone.”的语境可知，此处强调独自一人时更需避免危险，需用“especially”表示强调。故选C。 11.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—I think Baoshi Park is very attractive, ________ in autumn. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我认为宝石公园很迷人，尤其是在秋天。——我也是。每年都有大量游客来参观它。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；simply仅仅；especially尤其；easily容易地。根据“I think Baoshi Park is very attractive”可知，此处强调公园在秋天格外迷人。故选C。 动词辨析 12.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—As we all know, many animals are in danger now. —So we must try to ________ them. A. touch B. imagine C. plan D. protect 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——众所周知，许多动物现在处于危险中。——所以我们必须努力保护它们。 考查动词辨析。touch触摸；imagine想象；plan计划；protect保护。根据“As we all know, many animals are in danger now.”可知，动物处于危险中，因此需要“保护”它们。故选D。 13.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）People shouldn’t ________ their kids with others. Everyone is special in the world. A. fill B. compare C. enjoy D. help 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：人们不应该把自己的孩子和别人比较。世界上每个人都是特别的。 考查动词辨析。fill填满；compare比较；enjoy享受；help帮助。根据“Everyone is special in the world.”可知，前文应是反对“把孩子和别人比较”的行为，“compare…with…”是固定搭配，意为“把……和……比较”，符合语义逻辑。故选B。 14.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）We can _______ something with our friends, and then we can save money. A. sell B. waste C. share D. get 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我们可以和朋友们分享一些东西，然后我们可以省钱。 考查动词辨析。sell卖；waste浪费；share分享；get得到。根据“then we can save money”并结合选项可知，和其他人共享一些东西可以达到省钱的目的，C项符合。故选C。 15.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years, and he is one of the greatest writers in the twentieth century. A. describes B. improves C. notices D. develops 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年来中国社会的变化，他是二十世纪最伟大的作家之一。 考查动词辨析。describes描述；improves提高；notices注意到；develops发展。根据“the changes in Chinese society over fifty years”可知，《茶馆》这部作品描述了社会的变化。故选A。 从属连词辨析 16.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Please let us know ________ you need help. A. but B. or C. if D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：如果你需要帮助，请告诉我们。 考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系；if如果/是否，表示条件或引导宾语从句；because因为，表示因果关系。根据“Please let us know…you need help.”可知，此处表示一种假设的情况，如果你需要帮助，请告诉我们。故选C。 17.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）— Hurry up! The bus is coming. — Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green. A. because B. until C. although D. as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——快点！公交车来了。——等一下。交通灯变绿之前不要过马路。 考查连词词义辨析。because因为；until直到……为止；although尽管；as当……时。根据“Don’t cross the street... the traffic lights are green”可知，此处表达的是“直到交通灯变绿才能过马路”，“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，符合语境。故选B。 18.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—I’m so hungry. May I start having the meal now? —I’m afraid you can’t, dear. Please wait ________ everyone is ready. A. until B. because C. after D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我饿极了。我现在可以开始吃饭了吗？——恐怕不行，亲爱的。请等到大家都准备好了。 考查连词。until直到；because因为；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“I’m afraid you can’t, dear.”可知，答语表示不建议现在开始吃饭，故此处指要等到所有人都准备好再开始吃饭，until符合。故选A。 动词短语 19.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. hang up 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在你去旅行之前，你应该仔细地收拾好衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语。clean up清理；put up张贴，搭建；pack up打包，收拾；hang up挂断。根据“Before you go on a trip”可知，旅行前应收拾要带的物品。故选C。 介词短语 20.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—Wild animals play a very important role in our ecosystem. —________, we can’t hunt them anymore. A. On average B. For this reason C. By accident D. In fact 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——野生动物在我们的生态系统中扮演着非常重要的角色。——因此，我们不能再猎杀它们了。 考查短语辨析。On average平均；For this reason因此；By accident偶然地；In fact事实上。根据“Wild animals play a very important role in our ecosystem.”及“we can’t hunt them anymore.”可知，两句之间是因果关系，故用For this reason连接。故选B。 21.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—What happened to you, Jack? —I cut myself ________ when I was making a salad. A. by hand B. by accident C. by mistake D. in public 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——杰克，你怎么了？——我做沙拉时不小心割伤了自己。 考查介词短语。by hand用手；by accident不小心，偶然；by mistake错误地；in public公开地。结合“cut myself”和“making a salad”的语境可知，割伤自己应是“不小心”导致的，“by accident”符合语义。故选B。 考点03 语法运用 动词 22.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Could you go to the bookshop with me? —Sorry, I _________. I have to go home right after school. A. may B. must C. can’t D. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你能和我一起去书店吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须放学后马上回家。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能；must必须；can’t不可以；needn’t不需要。根据“Could you go to the bookshop with me?”和“Sorry”可知此处could表示委婉语气，否定回答应用can’t。故选C。 副词 23.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Next month we’re going ________ as soon as the holiday begins. —Sounds good. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——下个月假期一开始我们就打算去有趣的地方。——听起来不错。 考查不定副词及形容词的位置。somewhere某处，用于肯定句；anywhere任何地方，用于否定句或疑问句。本句是肯定句，所以应用somewhere，排除选项C和D。又因形容词修饰不定副词时应后置，所以interesting应放在somewhere之后。故选A。 代词 24.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________. A. special something B. anything special C. something special D. special anything 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你打算给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我不确定。但我会给她买些特别的东西。 考查形容词位置和不定代词。something常用于肯定句中；anything常用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“But I’ll buy her... ”可知，这是肯定句，用something，形容词special修饰不定代词的时候需后置。故选C。 谓语动词的时态 25.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—What are you saving money for? —Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father. A. am going to buy B. buy C. bought D. buys 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——父亲节快到了，我打算给我爸爸买一份礼物。 考查时态。根据“Father’s Day is around the corner”可知，动作尚未发生，需用将来时。故选A。 26.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—It’s 12:20 now. Would you like to join me for lunch, Tom? —No, thanks. I two bowls of noodles just now. I’m not hungry. A. eat B. ate C. am eating D. will eat 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——现在是12点20分。汤姆，你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗？——不用了，谢谢。我刚才吃了两碗面条。我不饿。 考查时态。根据“just now”可知句子是一般过去时。故选B。 27.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）Susan ________ the book with Molly, because there weren’t enough books for everyone. A. shares B. shared C. will share D. is sharing 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：苏珊和莫莉分享这本书，因为没有足够的书给每个人。 考查动词时态。shares动词三单；shared动词过去式；will share一般将来时；is sharing现在进行时。根据“there weren’t”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 动词的非谓语形式 28.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—Please stay with me this weekend? —I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Jiujiang a long time ago. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——这个周末请和我待在一起吧。——抱歉，但我和我爸爸很久之前就计划去九江了。 考查非谓语动词。plan后接动词时，常用plan to do sth.结构，意为“计划做某事”，此处需用不定式作宾语。故选C。 考点04 语音 基本读音 29.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. join B. noisy C. enjoy D. geography 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：以下哪一个画线部分的发音与其他不同？ 考查元音字母发音辨析。join/dʒɔɪn/；noisy/ˈnɔɪzi/；enjoy/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/；geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/。根据单词的发音可知，join、noisy和enjoy中字母组合“oi”或“oy”都发/ɔɪ/音，而geography中字母“o”发/ɒ/音，与其他三项不同。故选D。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 30.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）— Could you please take out the rubbish? — . A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome. C. No way. D. No problem. 【答案】D 【解析】句意：-请你把垃圾倒出去好吗？-没问题。Not at all.一点儿也不；You’re welcome.不客气；No way没门；No problem.没问题。根据对话的意思可知，这里是回答对方的请求，应选D。 态度 31.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—These toy bears are really lovely. Could you please buy one for me, Mom? —________. A. No problem B. No, thanks C. You’re welcome D. Have fun 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——这些玩具熊真的很可爱。妈妈，你能给我买一个吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；No, thanks不，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气；Have fun玩得开心。根据“These toy bears...one for me, Mom?”可知，孩子请求妈妈买玩具熊，妈妈回应“没问题”符合语境。故选A。 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 32.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）The ________ of the village was so amazing, so we took lots of photos there. A. air B. history C. culture D. landscape 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：这个村庄的风景非常惊人，所以我们拍了很多照片。 考查名词辨析。air空气；history历史；culture文化；landscape风景。根据“amazing”和“took lots of photos”可知，此处暗示视觉上令人惊叹的事物，风景最符合此语境，landscape符合。故选D。 33.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—Lisa, you travelled to many countries these years. Can you tell me your next ________? —Sure. A. poster B. journey C. treasure D. situation 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——Lisa，这些年你去了很多国家旅行。你能告诉我你的下一个旅程吗？——当然。 考查名词辨析。poster海报；journey旅程；treasure宝藏；situation情况。根据“—Lisa, you travelled to many countries these years. Can you tell me your next...?—Sure.”可知，此处是询问下次的“旅行”安排。故选B。 34.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）—I moved to a new and nice neighborhood —Congratulations! Where you live can make a ________ to your life. A. surprise B. decision C. difference D. wish 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我搬到了一个新的漂亮小区。——恭喜你！你住的地方能对你的生活产生影响。 考查名词辨析。surprise惊喜；decision决定；difference不同，影响；wish愿望。根据“Where you live can make a ... to your life”可知，应表达“产生影响”，符合make a difference的固定搭配。故选C。 35.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—We are sorry for the late ________ of the train. —It doesn’t matter. No one expected that the train would go wrong. A. hunt B. journey C. guide D. arrival 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——我们对列车迟到深表歉意。——没关系。没人预料到火车会出问题。 考查名词辨析，hunt狩猎；journey旅程；guide指南；arrival到达。根据“No one expected that train would go wrong.”可知，火车出问题导致火车到达延迟。故选D。 36.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. truth B. note C. praise D. opinion 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——在我看来，旅行是了解不同文化的最好方式之一。——我同意你的看法。 考查名词辨析。truth真相；note笔记；praise赞扬；opinion观点。根据语境可知，此处是在表达“在我看来，旅行是了解不同文化的最好方式之一”，所以应该用opinion。in one’s opinion是固定短语，意为“在某人看来”。故选D。 37.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—Can you give me some advice on how to learn English? —Yes, ________ is the best teacher. A. surprise B. situation C. pleasure D. interest 【答案】D 【解析】 句意： ——你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议吗？ ——是的，兴趣是最好的老师。 考查名词辨析。surprise惊讶；situation情况；pleasure愉快；interest兴趣。根据文意“兴趣是最好的老师”，强调兴趣对学习的重要性，符合语境。故选D。 代词辨析 38.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）We get to school on time (准时), and ________ is late for class every morning. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们准时到达学校，并且每天早上没有人上课迟到。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“We get to school on time”可知是准时到达学校，没有人迟到。故选B。 39.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Did you buy ________ in the shopping center? —No, I didn’t. ________ was very expensive. A. anything; something B. nothing; everything C. anything; everything D. something; nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你在购物中心买了什么东西吗？——不，我没有。因为一切都很贵。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物，多用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或者疑问句中；nothing没有东西；everything一切。第一句为一般疑问句，故填anything；根据否定回答及“very expensive”可知此处指一切都很贵，故选C。 介词辨析 40.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）Her way to solve the problem is the same ________ Tom’s but different ________ Lucy’s. A. as, as B. from, from C. as, from D. from, as 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：她解决问题的方式与汤姆的相同，但与露西的不同。 考查介词辨析。as像；from出自。the same as…“与……相同”，different from…“与……不同”，是固定搭配。故选C。 41.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）When Tom heard someone shout outside, he got up and walked ______ the door. A. around B. towards C. against D. during 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：汤姆听到外面有人喊，就站起来朝门口走去。 考查介词辨析。around围绕；towards朝、向；against反对；during在……期间。根据“When Tom heard someone shout outside, he got up and walked ... the door.”可知，听到外面有人喊，应是向门口走去。故选B。 形容词辨析 42.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You should be ________ with your parents and tell them how you really feel. A. honest B. popular C. humor D. patient 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：你应该对你的父母诚实，并告诉他们你的真实感受。 考查形容词用法及辨析。honest诚实的，形容词；popular受欢迎的，形容词；humor幽默，名词；patient耐心的，形容词。空处位于“be”后，修饰人，填形容词作表语。根据“tell them how you really feel”可知，此处强调分享真实感受，说明要对父母诚实。故选A。 43.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）We students should be ________ with our parents when we make a mistake. They will understand us. A. honest B. smart C. healthy D. angry 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们学生犯错时应该对父母诚实。他们会理解我们的。 考查形容词词义辨析。honest诚实的；smart聪明的；healthy健康的；angry生气的。根据“We students should be...with our parents when we make a mistake.”可知，此处是在说犯错时应对父母诚实，他们才会理解我们，所以应该用honest。故选A。 44.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——爸爸，我可以用零花钱买漂亮的裙子吗？——可以。但我觉得把钱花在书上更有意义。 考查形容词比较级。less meaningful 不那么有意义的；less comfortable 不那么舒服的；more meaningful 更有意义的；more comfortable 更舒服的。根据“But I think spending it on books is ...”可知，But表示转折，所以应是父亲认为买书比买裙子更有意义，故选C。 副词辨析 45.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Practice makes perfect. You can read ________ as long as you keep reading more. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：熟能生巧。只要你继续多读，你就能读得更快。 考查副词的比较级。fast快；faster更快；slowly慢；more slowly更慢。根据“Practice makes perfect. You can read...as long as you keep reading more.”可知，此处表示持续练习，会导致阅读速度提高，因此需用比较级faster。故选B。 46.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）—I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful, ________ in autumn. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我认为雨花山非常美丽，尤其是在秋天。——我也是。每年有大量游客来参观。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；simply简单地；especially特别；easily容易地。根据“I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful…in autumn.”的语境可知，空白表示强调，突出秋天时的美丽更显著，与下文游客众多的描述相符，C项符合。故选C。 47.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful, ________ in autumn. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我认为玉华山非常漂亮，尤其是在秋天。每年都有大量的游客来参观它。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；simply仅仅；especially尤其；easily容易地。根据“I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful, ... in autumn.”可知，此处强调玉华山在秋天特别漂亮，用especially符合语境。故选C。 48.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. perhaps C. especially D. exactly 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——暑假快到了。我迫不及待要去海里游泳了。——不要在深水区游泳，尤其是当你独自一人的时候。 考查副词辨析。probably大概；perhaps也许；especially尤其；exactly确切地。根据“Don’t swim in the deep area, ... when you are alone.”可知，此处是强调独自一人时更危险，需用“especially”表示。故选C。 49.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—The price of vegetables rises so quickly these days —Oh, that’s true. It’s ________ because of the freezing rain. A. certainly B. probably C. hardly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——这些天蔬菜价格上涨得如此快。——哦，那是真的。这可能是因为冻雨。 考查副词辨析。certainly当然；probably可能；hardly几乎不；easily容易地。根据语境可知，此处是在推测蔬菜价格上涨的原因，表示一种可能性，所以应该用probably。故选B。 50.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）My brother likes his new school, and he ________ likes the big playground. A. freshly B. especially C. quickly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我哥哥喜欢他的新学校，而且他尤其喜欢那个大操场。 考查副词辨析。freshly新鲜地；especially尤其，特别；quickly快速地；easily容易地。根据“likes his new school, and he...likes the big playground”可知，此处是在进一步强调哥哥对大操场的特别喜爱，所以应该用especially。故选B。 51.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）I like the ________ in the restaurant, ________ the beef noodles. A. special; specially B. specials; especially C. specials; specially D. especial; especially 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我喜欢这家餐厅的特色菜，尤其是牛肉面。 special特别的；especial特别的（少用）；specials（复数名词）特色菜；specially特别地；especially尤其。第一空作动词like的宾语，且餐厅的特色菜通常不止一道，要用名词复数specials；第二空用于强调突出“牛肉面”，要用副词especially。Specially意为“专门地”，especial是形容词，均不符合语境和句法要求。 动词辨析 52.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You can’t ________ good results without hard work. A. expect B. accept C. collect D. lose 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：没有努力工作，你不能指望得到好的结果。 考查动词辨析。expect期望；accept接受；collect收集；lose失去。根据“You can’t …good results without hard work.”句意可知，此处指没有努力工作就不能指望得到好的结果，expect符合。故选A。 53.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）When she was a little girl, she often ________ what it would be like to be a famous singer. A. added B. guided C. pulled D. imagined 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：当她还是一个小女孩时，她经常想象成为一名著名歌手会是什么样子。 考查动词辨析。added添加；guided指导；pulled拉；imagined想象。根据“what it would be like to be a famous singer.”可知，此处表示“想象”未来的情景，符合语境。故选D。 54.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）Before making a decision, you should ________ all the factors carefully. A. protect B. touch C. check D. weigh 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：在做出决定之前，你应该仔细权衡所有因素。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；touch触摸；check检查；weigh权衡。根据“Before making a decision”和“all the factors carefully”可知，做决定前，要权衡和考虑各种因素。故选D。 55.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）We ________ DeepSeek with other AI and thought it was much better. A. compared B. spent C. performed D. changed 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们将DeepSeek与其他人工智能进行了比较，并认为它好得多。 考查动词辨析。compared比较；spent花费；performed表演；changed改变。根据“and thought it was much better”可知，此处指比较众多人工智能后得出DeepSeek更好的结论。故选A。 56.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—What do you think of this story? —It is interesting. And it ________ me of my holiday in Shanghai. A. teaches B. finds C. reminds D. answers 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你觉得这个故事怎么样？——它很有趣。它让我想起了我在上海的假期。 考查动词辨析。teaches教；finds发现；reminds提醒，使想起；answers回答。根据语境可知，此处是在说这个故事让说话者想起了在上海的假期，“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，所以应该用reminds。故选C。 57.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. hunt 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我想在这个周末邀请我的朋友来我的新家参加聚会。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；describe描述；forget忘记；hunt打猎，搜寻。根据“I want to...my friends to my new house”可知，我想邀请朋友来我的新家。故选A。 从属连词辨析 58.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）________ it rained heavily yesterday, we still walked to the old people’s home. A. Because B. If C. Although D. So 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：尽管昨天下大雨，我们仍然步行去了养老院。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Although尽管；So所以。根据语境可知，前后句为让步关系（“下雨”与“仍然去”形成对比），需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 动词短语 59.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）My father asked me to ________ my books before leaving home. A. hang out B. put away C. take off D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我爸爸让我在离开家之前收好我的书。 考查动词短语辨析。hang out闲逛；put away收起来；take off脱下；put up张贴。根据“…my books before leaving home”可知，离开家前需要整理或收好书籍。故选B。 60.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）We need to ________ our luggage before the trip. A. clean up B. hang up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：在旅行前我们需要打包行李。 考查动词短语。clean up清理；hang up挂起；pack up打包；meet up见面。根据“before the trip”可知，旅行前要打包行李。故选C。 61.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Simon is busy ________ his luggage. —Yes. He is leaving for America for the vacation. A. cleaning up B. putting up C. packing up D. adding up 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——西蒙正忙着收拾他的行李。——是的。他要去美国度假了。 考查动词短语辨析。cleaning up清理，打扫；putting up张贴，搭建；packing up打包，收拾；adding up加起来，合计。根据 “He is leaving for America for the vacation.”可知，西蒙此时应该是在收拾行李，“packing up” 符合 “整理行李以备出行” 的语境。故选C。 介词短语 62.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）My cousin and I have many things ________. For example, both of us like playing chess. A. in common B. with a difference C. in pairs D. with a surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我和我的表弟有很多共同之处。例如，我们都喜欢下棋。 考查介词短语。in common相同；with a difference不同；in pairs成对地；with a surprise惊喜地。根据“For example, both of us like playing chess.”可知，两人都喜欢下棋，考查短语have…in common表示“有共同之处”。故选A。 形容词短语 63.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Do you know Sun Yingsha? —Yes, she is ________ ping-pong player in China. She is ________ ping-pong fans. A. more popular, popular as B. the most popular, popular with C. more popular, popular with D. the most popular, popular as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你知道孙颖莎吗？——是的，她是中国最受欢迎的乒乓球运动员之一。她受到了乒乓球迷的欢迎。 考查形容词最高级和形容词短语。be popular with受……欢迎；be popular as作为……受欢迎。第一空表示在中国范围内“最受欢迎的”，需用最高级“the most popular”；第二空表示“受乒乓球迷欢迎”，形容词短语为be popular with“受……欢迎”。故选B。 考点03 语法运用 动词 64.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）—Could you please ________ the window? It’s cold outside. —I’m sorry, I’ll do it at once. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——请不要打开窗户好吗？外面很冷。——对不起，我马上就去关。 考查固定句型。open打开，动词原形；not open不要打开；opening动名词。“Could you please not do sth”表示委婉地请求对方不要做某事。根据后句“It’s cold outside.”可知，此处是在委婉地请求对方不要开窗。故选B。 形容词 65.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—What does Tim look like? —He is the second ________ student in our class, but ________ me. A. tall; not so tall as B. tallest; not as tall as C. tall; taller than D. tallest; so tall as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——蒂姆长的什么样？——他是我们班第二高的学生。但是没我高。 考查比较级和最高级。根据“in our class”可知是表示三者以上作比较，第一空用形容词最高级tallest；第二空根据but表转折，说明蒂姆没有我高，故选B。 66.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—I tried the sofa in the living room. It’s so soft! —Yeah, but the one in my bedroom is ________. Do you want to take a nap there? A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. more popular D. less popular 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——我试了客厅的沙发，它很软！——是啊，但我卧室的那个更舒服。你想在那儿小睡一会儿吗？ 考查形容词比较级。more comfortable更舒服的；less comfortable较不舒服的；more popular更受欢迎的；less popular较不受欢迎的。根据“Do you want to take a nap there?”可知，卧室的沙发比客厅的沙发更舒服，所以才邀请对方去那里小睡。故选A。 67.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—How was your trip to London, Jack? —Couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything in a mess. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你去伦敦的旅行怎么样，Jack？——情况再糟糕不过了。坏天气让一切一团糟。 考查比较级表最高级。better更好的；best最好的；worse更遭的；worst最遭的。根据“The bad weather made everything in a mess.”可知，旅行情况很糟糕，“否定词+形容词的比较级”表最高级，即Couldn’t be worse“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。 68.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—Do you think English is ________ maths? —No, I think English is easier. A. the most difficult B. difficult than C. as difficult than D. as difficult as 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——你认为英语和数学一样难吗？——不，我认为英语更容易。 考查形容词等级。the most difficult最难的；difficult than错误表达；as difficult than错误表达；as difficult as和……一样难。根据“Do you think English is...maths?”和“No, I think English is easier.”以及选项可知，应用“as difficult as”，表示是否认为英语和数学一样难。as...as...“与……一样……”，用于两者同级比较。故选D。 副词 69.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates, so he often fails in the exams. A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. as careless as D. as carelessly as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以他经常考试不及格。 考查副词辨析。careful认真的；carefully认真地；careless粗心的；carelessly粗心地。根据“so he often fails in the exams.”可知，汤姆不像他的同学那样认真学习，所以考试不及格。study是动词，需用副词修饰。故选B。 代词 70.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—Can we put ________ bed in this room? —Sure. It is ________ for a third one. A. another; enough big B. another; big enough C. other; enough big D. other; big enough 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我们可以放另一张床在这间房里吗？——当然了，这间房足够放三张床。 考查不定代词和副词的位置。another另一；other其他的。根据“Sure. It is…for a third one.”可知，房间里还能放得下第三张床，说明此处指放“另一张床”，第一空应该填“another”，第二空应该填“big enough”，enough修饰形容词放在后面。故选B。 句子的种类 71.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now! —________ difference a day makes! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——几分钟前还是晴天，现在却下起了大雨！——一天的变化竟然如此之大！ 考查感叹句。What在感叹句中修饰名词；How在感叹句中修饰形容词或副词。此处的中心词是单数可数名词difference，且是以辅音音素开头，所以用感叹句结构“What+a+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。故选B。 谓语动词的时态 72.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）—Where is Alice? —She’s at the supermarket. She ________ milk and bread. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——Alice在哪里？——她在超市。她正在购买牛奶和面包。 考查动词时态用法。根据“Where is Alice?”和“She’s at the supermarket. She...milk and bread.”可知，本句讲述Alice此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时“be doing”结构表达，主语为She，be动词用is。故选D。 73.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—Where is Mom? I’ve got her something beautiful. —Oh, she ________ the dog at the moment. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. walk 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——妈妈在哪里？我给她买了些漂亮的东西。——哦，她此刻正在遛狗。 考查时态。根据“at the moment”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时（be动词+现在分词）。故选B。 74.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—Ella, you look so tired. —Oh, I ________ up late last night to finish my science project. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——Ella，你看起来很累。——哦，我昨晚熬夜完成我的科学项目。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed。故选B。 主从复合句 75.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）She learned to ride a bike ________ she was on vacation. A. so B. but C. and D. while 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：她在度假的时候学会了骑自行车。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；and和，表示并列关系；while当……的时候，表示时间关系。根据语境可知，此处是在描述她在度假这个时间学会了骑自行车，所以应该用while。故选D。 76.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay ___________ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. though 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——太晚了，我现在必须走了。——哦，外面在下大雨。你最好等到雨停。 考查连词辨析。until直到，后跟时间的终点；since自从，后跟时间的起点；while当……时；though虽然。你最好等，直到雨停，直到until。故选A。 77.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）—Mum, I’m a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first chance to enter the final match. —My honey, I think ________ you practise, ________ you will be. A. the more careful; the more confident B. the more carefully; the more confidently C. more careful; more confidently D. the more carefully; the more confident 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——妈妈，我有点紧张！不管怎样，这是我第一次有机会进入决赛。——亲爱的，我想你练习得越认真，你就越有信心。 考查比较级。此处考查“the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…”结构，表示“越……越……”，第一空修饰动词“practise”，因此需用副词“carefully”；第二空在“you will be”中作表语，因此需用形容词“confident”。故选D。 78.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Could you tell me why you learn English so well? —It's very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你能告诉我为什么你把英语学得这么好吗？——很简单，你学习越努力，你得到的成绩就越好。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。分析句子可知，此处构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”，翻译为“越……，越……”。结合选项，故选B。 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 79.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—The weather is so terrible. Why not stay indoors? — ________ Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs. A. So what? B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good point. D. I can’t stand it. 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——天气太糟糕了。为什么不待在室内呢？——说得很有道理。然后我们可以通过看体育节目来放松。 考查情景交际。So what那又怎样；That’s all right没关系；That’s a good point说得很有道理；I can’t stand it我无法忍受。根据“Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs”可知，同意对方的观点，故选C。 态度 80.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—Could you help me carry the chair to my office? —________. It’s a piece of cake. A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你能帮助我把椅子搬到办公室吗？——没问题。小事一桩。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；You’re welcome不客气；No, I can’t不，我不能。根据下句“It’s a piece of cake”可知，愿意帮忙。故选A。 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 81.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）I have _________ to tell you. Please listen to me. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：我有重要的事情要告诉你。请听我说。 考查代词辨析及定语后置。something某事，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“I have...to tell you. Please listen to me.”可知，是有事情要说，故此句为肯定句，用something；形容词修饰复合不定代词应后置。故选C。 介词辨析 82.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）These old photos always remind me ________ the wonderful days we spent together. A. to B. in C. of D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：这些老照片总是让我想起我们在一起度过的美好时光。 考查动词短语及介词辨析。to到；in在……里面；of属于……的；with和。remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某事”，此处需要用介词of。故选C。 83.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）________ isn’t safe ________ pandas ________ in the wild, we should protect their homes. A. That; of; to live B. It; of; living C. This; for; living D. It; for; to live 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：熊猫在野外生活是不安全的，我们应该保护它们的家园。 考查固定句式及介词辨析。固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb./sth. + to do sth.表示“对某人 / 某物来说，做某事是……”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语；for用于形容词描述事物性质或特征的情况，of则用于形容词描述人的性格、品质等。第一空：需用形式主语 It；第二空：safe“安全的”描述的是“熊猫在野外生活”这件事的性质，应用介词for；第三空：根据固定句型，此处需用动词不定式to live。故选D。 形容词辨析 84.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—How was your trip to London? —It couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything terrible. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你去伦敦的旅行怎么样？——再糟糕不过了。坏天气让一切都很糟糕。 考查比较级的用法和形容词辨析。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“The bad weather made everything terrible.”可知坏天气让一切都很糟糕，所以旅行很糟糕，“couldn’t be worse”表示“再糟糕不过了”，故选C。 动词辨析 85.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years, and he is one of the greatest writers in the ________ century. A. describes; twentieth B. improves; twentieth C. notices; twentieth D. develops; twentieth 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年来中国社会的变迁，他是二十世纪最伟大的作家之一。 考查动词词义辨析和序数词。describes描述；improves改善；notices注意到；develops发展；twentieth第二十。第一个空，根据“the changes in Chinese society over fifty years”可知，《茶馆》是一部作品，应该是“描述”社会变迁，用describes；第二个空，“二十世纪”用序数词twentieth。故选A。 86.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—My sister ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A. explained B. explains C. expected D. expects 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——我姐姐上周一在派对上期待见到你，但你没来。——抱歉，我生病住院了。 考查时态和动词辨析。explain解释；expect期待。根据“to see you at the party”可知是期待见到你，根据“last Monday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 87.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A. share B. fight C. mind D. shout 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：马克和托尼是非常好的朋友。他们总是互相分享很多东西。 考查动词辨析。share分享；fight打架；mind介意；shout大喊。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”，故选A。 从属连词辨析 88.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）Thanks to the Internet, we can get information ________ we are in the world. A. however B. no matter what C. wherever D. no matter when 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：多亏了互联网，我们无论在世界哪里都能获取信息。 考查wherever引导地点状语从句。however然而、无论怎样；no matter what无论什么；wherever无论哪里；no matter when无论何时。根据“Thanks to the Internet, we can get information...we are in the world.”以及选项可知，应用wherever，引导一个地点状语从句，表示我们无论在世界哪里。故选C。 89.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Excuse me, is it my turn to have the interview now? —Not yet. Please wait outside __________ we call your name. A. as B. until C. after D. since 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——打扰一下，现在轮到我面试了吗？——还没有。请在外面等我们叫你的名字。 考查连词辨析。as当……时，因为；until直到；after在……之后；since自从。根据“Please wait outside … we call your name.”可知，要在外面等着，直到叫名字再进去，用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 动词短语 90.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 考点03 语法运用 形容词 91.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—The Changjiang River is ________ river in China. —Yes, the Changjiang River is ________ than any other river in China. A. long; longer B. longer; the longest C. the longest; longer D. the longest; the longest 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——长江是中国最长的河流。——是的，长江比中国的任何其他河流都长。 考查形容词的最高级/比较级。long长，原形；longer比较级；the longest最高级。第二空，根据than，可知需用比较级；第一空，根据“the Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China.”可知，长江比中国的任何其他河流都长，也就是说长江是中国最长的河流，此处应用最高级“the longest”。故选C。 92.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Mr. Lee is ________ football player among most young people. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：李先生是大多数年轻人中最受欢迎的足球运动员。 考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的；the more popular错误表达。根据“among most young people”可推知，此处是在“大多数年轻人”这一群体范围内进行比较，需使用最高级形式。故选C。 93.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）Nowadays, China is one of the strongest ________ in the world. I believe it will be ________. A. countries,best and best B. country, better and better C. countries, better and better D. country, more and more better 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：如今，中国是世界上最强大的国家之一。我相信它会越来越好。 考查“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构和形容词比较级的用法。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式”结构可知，第一空应用复数名词countries；分析“I believe it will be...”和选项可知，此处表示“我相信中国会越来越好”，“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”，better and better意为“越来越好”。故选C。 94.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）In order to keep healthy, he has to eat less fast food and drink ________ cola. A. less B. more C. much D. few 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：为了保持健康，他不得不少吃快餐，少喝可乐。 考查比较级。less较少；more更多；much许多；few没有多少。根据“less”可知，此处应用比较级。根据“keep healthy”可知，保持健康应该少喝可乐，故选A。 副词 95.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）Lucy dances ________ in her class, so we choose her to dance at the show. A. much better B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：Lucy在她班上跳得最漂亮，所以我们选她在舞会上跳舞。 考查副词最高级。此处修饰动词“dances”，应用副词。根据“in her class”可知，涉及三者以上的比较，应用最高级the most beautifully。故选D。 动词的非谓语形式 96.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Lily, let’s watch Running Man tonight. —Oh, no. That sounds boring. What can you expect ________ from this kind of show? A. learning B. learn C. learns D. to learn 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——莉莉，我们今晚看《跑男》吧。——哦，不。那听起来很无聊。你能从这种节目中学到什么？ 考查非谓语动词。根据短语expect to do sth.“期待做某事”可知，空处应选动词不定式。故选D。 考点04 语音 基本读音 97.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）选出画线的字母组合发音不同的一项。 A. please B. head C. eat D. speak 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：选出画线的字母组合发音不同的一项。 考查单词的读音。please发音为/pliːz/，“ea”发长音/iː/；head发音为/hed/，“ea”发短音/e/；eat发音为/iːt/，“ea”发长音/iː/；speak发音为/spiːk/，“ea”发长音/iː/。选项B画线字母的发音与其他不同。故选B。 语音与节奏 98.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）以下哪个语调模式是正确的？ A. Would you like a cup of tea ↘ or a glass of milk ↘? B. Would you like a cup of tea ↗ or a glass of milk ↗? C. Would you like a cup of tea ↗ or a glass of milk ↘? D. Would you like a cup of tea ↘ or a glass of milk ↗? 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：以下哪个语调模式是正确的？ 考查语调。英语选择疑问句中，语调规则为“or”前面的部分用升调↗，“or”后面的部分用降调↘；结合选项，只有C选项符合规则。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $6学科网 考点01情景交际 1.【答案】C 考点02词汇辨析 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】D 4.【答案】D 5.【答案】B 6.【答案】D 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】C 12.【答案】D 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】C 15.【答案】A 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】A 19.【答案】C 20.【答案】B 21.【答案】B 考点03语法运用 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题01单项选择 基础必练 1/4 命学科网 22.【答案】C 23.【答案】A 24.【答案】C 25.【答案】A 26.【答案】B 27.【答案】B 28.【答案】C 考点04语音 29.【答案】D 考点01情景交际 30.【答案】D 31.【答案】A 考点02词汇辨析 32.【答案】D 33.【答案】B 34.【答案】C 35.【答案】D 36.【答案】D 37.【答案】D 38.【答案】B 39.【答案】C 40.【答案】C 41.【答案】B 42.【答案】A 43.【答案】A 44.【答案】C 45.【答案】B www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 进阶提升 2/4 品学科网 46.【答案】C 47.【答案】C 48.【答案】C 49.【答案】B 50.【答案】B 51.【答案】B 52.【答案】A 53.【答案】D 54.【答案】D 55.【答案】A 56.【答案】C 57.【答案】A 58.【答案】C 59.【答案】B 60.【答案】C 61.【答案】C 62.【答案】A 63.【答案】B 考点03语法运用 64.【答案】B 65.【答案】B 66.【答案】A 67.【答案】C 68.【答案】D 69.【答案】B 70.【答案】B 71.【答案】B 72.【答案】D 73.【答案】B 74.【答案】B 75.【答案】D 76.【答案】A 77.【答案】D www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 3/4 学科网 78.【答案】B 考点01情景交际 79.【答案】C 80.【答案】A 考点02词汇辨析 81.【答案】C 82.【答案】C 83.【答案】D 84.【答案】C 85.【答案】A 86.【答案】C 87.【答案】A 88.【答案】C 89.【答案】B 90.【答案】C 考点03语法运用 91.【答案】C 92.【答案】C 93.【答案】C 94.【答案】A 95.【答案】D 96.【答案】D 考点04语音 97.【答案】B 98.【答案】C www zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 拓展培优 4/4 专题01 单项选择 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 1.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）—Hi, Tony, who is Henry? —________. Let’s find out more about him on the Internet. A. That’s too bad B. That’s the main thing C. No idea D. Pretty good 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 2.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—To learn English well, the dictionary is an important _________ for us. —I agree with you. A. tool B. note C. vacation D. opinion 3.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—You can’t go to other countries without a ________. —What should I do now? A. calendar B. title C. camera D. passport 4.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental ________. A. population B. pronunciation C. production D. protection 5.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）The ________ of my grandparents made the whole family excited. A. journey B. arrival C. budget D. treasure 形容词辨析 6.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—You seem to be ________ with this city. —I have lived here for three years. It’s great to be back. A. bored B. patient C. careful D. familiar 7.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You should be ________ with your parents and tell them how you really feel. A. honest B. kind C. respectful D. patient 8.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—I hope there will be ________ pollution when ________ adults smoke in public. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 副词辨析 9.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—I can’t find my English textbook. Have you seen it? —Yes! You left it ________ in the library yesterday. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere 10.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—The summer vacation is coming. I’d like to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. perhaps C. especially D. actually 11.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—I think Baoshi Park is very attractive, ________ in autumn. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 动词辨析 12.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—As we all know, many animals are in danger now. —So we must try to ________ them. A. touch B. imagine C. plan D. protect 13.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）People shouldn’t ________ their kids with others. Everyone is special in the world. A. fill B. compare C. enjoy D. help 14.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）We can _______ something with our friends, and then we can save money. A. sell B. waste C. share D. get 15.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years, and he is one of the greatest writers in the twentieth century. A. describes B. improves C. notices D. develops 从属连词辨析 16.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Please let us know ________ you need help. A. but B. or C. if D. because 17.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）— Hurry up! The bus is coming. — Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green. A. because B. until C. although D. as 18.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—I’m so hungry. May I start having the meal now? —I’m afraid you can’t, dear. Please wait ________ everyone is ready. A. until B. because C. after D. when 动词短语 19.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. hang up 介词短语 20.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—Wild animals play a very important role in our ecosystem. —________, we can’t hunt them anymore. A. On average B. For this reason C. By accident D. In fact 21.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—What happened to you, Jack? —I cut myself ________ when I was making a salad. A. by hand B. by accident C. by mistake D. in public 考点03 语法运用 动词 22.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Could you go to the bookshop with me? —Sorry, I _________. I have to go home right after school. A. may B. must C. can’t D. needn’t 副词 23.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Next month we’re going ________ as soon as the holiday begins. —Sounds good. A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere 代词 24.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________. A. special something B. anything special C. something special D. special anything 谓语动词的时态 25.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—What are you saving money for? —Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father. A. am going to buy B. buy C. bought D. buys 26.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—It’s 12:20 now. Would you like to join me for lunch, Tom? —No, thanks. I two bowls of noodles just now. I’m not hungry. A. eat B. ate C. am eating D. will eat 27.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）Susan ________ the book with Molly, because there weren’t enough books for everyone. A. shares B. shared C. will share D. is sharing 动词的非谓语形式 28.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—Please stay with me this weekend? —I’m sorry, but my father and I planned ________ Jiujiang a long time ago. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 考点04 语音 基本读音 29.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. join B. noisy C. enjoy D. geography 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 30.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）— Could you please take out the rubbish? — . A. Not at all. B. You’re welcome. C. No way. D. No problem. 态度 31.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—These toy bears are really lovely. Could you please buy one for me, Mom? —________. A. No problem B. No, thanks C. You’re welcome D. Have fun 考点02 词汇辨析 名词辨析 32.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）The ________ of the village was so amazing, so we took lots of photos there. A. air B. history C. culture D. landscape 33.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—Lisa, you travelled to many countries these years. Can you tell me your next ________? —Sure. A. poster B. journey C. treasure D. situation 34.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）—I moved to a new and nice neighborhood —Congratulations! Where you live can make a ________ to your life. A. surprise B. decision C. difference D. wish 35.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—We are sorry for the late ________ of the train. —It doesn’t matter. No one expected that the train would go wrong. A. hunt B. journey C. guide D. arrival 36.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—In my ________, traveling is one of the best ways to know different cultures. —I agree with you. A. truth B. note C. praise D. opinion 37.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—Can you give me some advice on how to learn English? —Yes, ________ is the best teacher. A. surprise B. situation C. pleasure D. interest 代词辨析 38.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）We get to school on time (准时), and ________ is late for class every morning. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 39.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Did you buy ________ in the shopping center? —No, I didn’t. ________ was very expensive. A. anything; something B. nothing; everything C. anything; everything D. something; nothing 介词辨析 40.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）Her way to solve the problem is the same ________ Tom’s but different ________ Lucy’s. A. as, as B. from, from C. as, from D. from, as 41.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）When Tom heard someone shout outside, he got up and walked ______ the door. A. around B. towards C. against D. during 形容词辨析 42.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You should be ________ with your parents and tell them how you really feel. A. honest B. popular C. humor D. patient 43.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）We students should be ________ with our parents when we make a mistake. They will understand us. A. honest B. smart C. healthy D. angry 44.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Dad, could I spend my pocket money on beautiful dresses? —It’s OK. But I think spending it on books is ______. A. less meaningful B. less comfortable C. more meaningful D. more comfortable 副词辨析 45.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Practice makes perfect. You can read ________ as long as you keep reading more. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 46.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）—I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful, ________ in autumn. —Me too. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 47.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）I think Yuhua Mountain is very beautiful, ________ in autumn. A large number of tourists come to visit it every year. A. probably B. simply C. especially D. easily 48.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—The summer vacation is coming. I can’t wait to swim in the sea. —Don’t swim in the deep area, ________ when you are alone. A. probably B. perhaps C. especially D. exactly 49.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—The price of vegetables rises so quickly these days —Oh, that’s true. It’s ________ because of the freezing rain. A. certainly B. probably C. hardly D. easily 50.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）My brother likes his new school, and he ________ likes the big playground. A. freshly B. especially C. quickly D. easily 51.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）I like the ________ in the restaurant, ________ the beef noodles. A. special; specially B. specials; especially C. specials; specially D. especial; especially 动词辨析 52.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）You can’t ________ good results without hard work. A. expect B. accept C. collect D. lose 53.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）When she was a little girl, she often ________ what it would be like to be a famous singer. A. added B. guided C. pulled D. imagined 54.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）Before making a decision, you should ________ all the factors carefully. A. protect B. touch C. check D. weigh 55.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）We ________ DeepSeek with other AI and thought it was much better. A. compared B. spent C. performed D. changed 56.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—What do you think of this story? —It is interesting. And it ________ me of my holiday in Shanghai. A. teaches B. finds C. reminds D. answers 57.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）I want to ________ my friends to my new house for a party this weekend. A. invite B. describe C. forget D. hunt 从属连词辨析 58.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）________ it rained heavily yesterday, we still walked to the old people’s home. A. Because B. If C. Although D. So 动词短语 59.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）My father asked me to ________ my books before leaving home. A. hang out B. put away C. take off D. put up 60.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）We need to ________ our luggage before the trip. A. clean up B. hang up C. pack up D. meet up 61.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—Simon is busy ________ his luggage. —Yes. He is leaving for America for the vacation. A. cleaning up B. putting up C. packing up D. adding up 介词短语 62.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）My cousin and I have many things ________. For example, both of us like playing chess. A. in common B. with a difference C. in pairs D. with a surprise 形容词短语 63.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Do you know Sun Yingsha? —Yes, she is ________ ping-pong player in China. She is ________ ping-pong fans. A. more popular, popular as B. the most popular, popular with C. more popular, popular with D. the most popular, popular as 考点03 语法运用 动词 64.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）—Could you please ________ the window? It’s cold outside. —I’m sorry, I’ll do it at once. A. open B. not open C. opening D. not opening 形容词 65.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—What does Tim look like? —He is the second ________ student in our class, but ________ me. A. tall; not so tall as B. tallest; not as tall as C. tall; taller than D. tallest; so tall as 66.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—I tried the sofa in the living room. It’s so soft! —Yeah, but the one in my bedroom is ________. Do you want to take a nap there? A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. more popular D. less popular 67.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—How was your trip to London, Jack? —Couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything in a mess. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 68.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—Do you think English is ________ maths? —No, I think English is easier. A. the most difficult B. difficult than C. as difficult than D. as difficult as 副词 69.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）Tom doesn’t study ________ his classmates, so he often fails in the exams. A. as careful as B. as carefully as C. as careless as D. as carelessly as 代词 70.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—Can we put ________ bed in this room? —Sure. It is ________ for a third one. A. another; enough big B. another; big enough C. other; enough big D. other; big enough 句子的种类 71.（25-26八上·江西新余第一中学·期中）—It was sunny several minutes ago, but it’s raining heavily now! —________ difference a day makes! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 谓语动词的时态 72.（25-26八上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）—Where is Alice? —She’s at the supermarket. She ________ milk and bread. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 73.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）—Where is Mom? I’ve got her something beautiful. —Oh, she ________ the dog at the moment. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. walk 74.（25-26八上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）—Ella, you look so tired. —Oh, I ________ up late last night to finish my science project. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying 主从复合句 75.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）She learned to ride a bike ________ she was on vacation. A. so B. but C. and D. while 76.（25-26八上·江西抚州二实验、湖南中学联考·期中）—It’s too late. I have to go now. —Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay ___________ it stops. A. until B. since C. while D. though 77.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）—Mum, I’m a bit nervous! Anyway, this is my first chance to enter the final match. —My honey, I think ________ you practise, ________ you will be. A. the more careful; the more confident B. the more carefully; the more confidently C. more careful; more confidently D. the more carefully; the more confident 78.（25-26八上·江西吉安·期中）—Could you tell me why you learn English so well? —It's very simple. ________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A. The harder; better B. The harder; the better C. Harder; better D. Harder; the better 考点01 情景交际 社会交往 79.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—The weather is so terrible. Why not stay indoors? — ________ Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs. A. So what? B. That’s all right. C. That’s a good point. D. I can’t stand it. 态度 80.（25-26八上·江西景德镇二中·期中）—Could you help me carry the chair to my office? —________. It’s a piece of cake. A. No problem B. I’m afraid not C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 考点02 词汇辨析 代词辨析 81.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）I have _________ to tell you. Please listen to me. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 介词辨析 82.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）These old photos always remind me ________ the wonderful days we spent together. A. to B. in C. of D. with 83.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）________ isn’t safe ________ pandas ________ in the wild, we should protect their homes. A. That; of; to live B. It; of; living C. This; for; living D. It; for; to live 形容词辨析 84.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—How was your trip to London? —It couldn’t be ________. The bad weather made everything terrible. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst 动词辨析 85.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years, and he is one of the greatest writers in the ________ century. A. describes; twentieth B. improves; twentieth C. notices; twentieth D. develops; twentieth 86.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）—My sister ________ to see you at the party last Monday, but you didn’t come. —Sorry. I was ill in hospital. A. explained B. explains C. expected D. expects 87.（25-26八上·江西九江五校·期中）Mark and Tony are very good friends. They always ________ much with each other. A. share B. fight C. mind D. shout 从属连词辨析 88.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）Thanks to the Internet, we can get information ________ we are in the world. A. however B. no matter what C. wherever D. no matter when 89.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Excuse me, is it my turn to have the interview now? —Not yet. Please wait outside __________ we call your name. A. as B. until C. after D. since 动词短语 90.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 考点03 语法运用 形容词 91.（25-26八上·江西九江第一中学·期中）—The Changjiang River is ________ river in China. —Yes, the Changjiang River is ________ than any other river in China. A. long; longer B. longer; the longest C. the longest; longer D. the longest; the longest 92.（25-26八上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）Mr. Lee is ________ football player among most young people. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular 93.（25-26八上·江西宜春五校联考·期中）Nowadays, China is one of the strongest ________ in the world. I believe it will be ________. A. countries,best and best B. country, better and better C. countries, better and better D. country, more and more better 94.（25-26八上·江西抚州金溪县第一中学·期中）In order to keep healthy, he has to eat less fast food and drink ________ cola. A. less B. more C. much D. few 副词 95.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）Lucy dances ________ in her class, so we choose her to dance at the show. A. much better B. the most beautiful C. more beautifully D. the most beautifully 动词的非谓语形式 96.（25-26八上·江西新余第四中学·期中）—Lily, let’s watch Running Man tonight. —Oh, no. That sounds boring. What can you expect ________ from this kind of show? A. learning B. learn C. learns D. to learn 考点04 语音 基本读音 97.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）选出画线的字母组合发音不同的一项。 A. please B. head C. eat D. speak 语音与节奏 98.（25-26八上·江西萍乡·期中）以下哪个语调模式是正确的？ A. Would you like a cup of tea ↘ or a glass of milk ↘? B. Would you like a cup of tea ↗ or a glass of milk ↗? C. Would you like a cup of tea ↗ or a glass of milk ↘? D. Would you like a cup of tea ↘ or a glass of milk ↗? / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $