Unit 3 Same or Different Section A-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步练测(人教版)

Unit 3 Same or Different? Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第1课时Section A(1a-le)&Pronunciation 写答案P☑ 基础提优练 新知特训 一、根据首字母和汉语提示完成句子。 12.Joe is not as outgoing his brother. 1.This problem is very difficult for me.I can't 13.The weather in this city is different from it. in my hometown. 2.Lily's brother is very 1 and he hates to do 14.The boy is afraid the dark,so he always any housework. sleeps with the light on. 3.Don't be (害羞的)when you speak 15.It's very interesting to compare traditional Chinese English in public. festivals Western ones. 4.The boy looked after himself when he was at home 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 (独自). 16.好的学习者不害怕犯错。 5.My mother wants me to learn from Li Wei.She often Good learners says he is (勤奋的)， making mistakes. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 17.李华在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。 6.Jack is (tall)than any other boy in my Li Hua won in an English class 7.Alice is afraid of speech competition. perform)in front of lots of people. 18.李明常用自己的方法解决数学问题。 8.[谚语积累]There is a saying,“Actions speak Li Ming often (loud)than words..” his own way. 9.Cindy is outgoing)than before.She has 19.我篮球打得挺好，但我哥哥甚至打得比我更好。 many friends now. I play basketball well,but my brother plays it 10.Lucy's mother never compare)Lucy than me. with other kids.She thinks her kid is the best. 20.对他来说，科学比数学更有趣。 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 For him,science is 11.Emma's hair is longer Ella's. maths. 综合提优练L主题拓展 五、阅读理解。 Can you tell me something 新素养·挚友心声Judy is a reporter and she often about your friend? writes for her school newspaper.1. Here are Judy her interviews with four students. 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 27 同步练测·八年级英语（上册） Cindy:My friend Jenny is quite different from 填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中 me.2. We are friends because we are both 有一项为多余项 interested in music.Both of us are hard-working.She A.She is taller and more outgoing. is good at Chinese,but I am good at maths. B.Strawberries are our favourite fruit. John:My good friend is Bill.3. We C.Both of us like playing basketball. joined the school sports club together. From D.I often help my friend with his homework. Wednesday to Friday,we go to play basketball after E.Now she wants to write something about friends. school.Bill is better at it. F.We often ride to the library together on weekends. Betty:Lily is my good friend.She is 14 years old and I am 13.We are quite similar.4. And I ①语音专练 am as outgoing and hard-working as her. 六、选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项。 Michael:Wilson is my good friend.He is a quiet （)6.A.term B.person C.teacher boy,but I like talking with friends.Both of us enjoy ()7.A.about B.apple C.agree reading.5. Friends don't need to be the ()8.A.bed B.quiet C.moment same ()9.A.early B.dear C.learn 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能 （)10.A.together B.onion C.compare 第2课时 Section A(2a-2e） T答案P7 A 基础提优练 新知特训 一、根据首字母提示完成句子。 10.We all love our new teacher because of his wonderful 1.Mr Smith was a s. man.He seldom smiled. person).He is outgoing and friendly. 2.We shouldn't judge(判断)a person just by his 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 a 11.Please accept my sincere congratulations 3.My dad is going to a the parents'meeting your success. this afternoon. 12.We're of the same age,but you read more 4.I can truly understand your feeling because I had a me. experience to you. 13.Thanks giving me some advice on how to 5.The little girl sang so beautifully that she won first study English. p in the singing competition. 14.Top students have one thing common; 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 they listen carefully and take notes in class 6.My friend Mary is _(funny）than anyone I 15.Jenny and Mark work so well on their school project know. together.They really make great team. 7.Helping people in need can bring us much 四、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 (please). l6.Julie is as slim as Sally.(改为否定句)》 8.Besides (read)books,I also enjoy writing Julie as Sally. short stories in my free time. 17.I don't like maths as much as English.（改为同 9.[意志品质]Though Helen Keller couldn't see or 义句)》 hear,she still lived a colour)life. I like English maths. 28 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 3 Same or Different? 18.What do you think of the music festival?(改为同22.人工智能现在已到来，它在很多方面影响着 义句) 我们。 do you the music festival? AI is here now and it influences us l9.I usually do some reading when I am free.(改为同 义句) 23.[先驱精神]我们应该向中国历史上的那些伟大 I usually do some reading my 的科学家学习。 We should the great scientists 20.Emma gets up earlier than Ella.（改为一般疑问 in Chinese history. 句，并作否定回答) 24.除了打篮球，你们俩如何度过空闲时间？ Emma basketball. than Ella? do you both she your spare time? 五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 25.汤姆比他姐姐更有趣，但他和他姐姐学习一样 21.这个城市的文化和其他城市有很大不同。 努力。 The culture of this city is quite Tom is than his sister,but he studies that of other cities. his sister. 综合提优练主题拓展。。」 六、阅读与表达。 的答案不超过6个词，5题不超过20词) Are you an“E”person or an“T'person?Do you 1.What does MBTI stand for? know what I'm talking about?An "I"person is usually shy,while an "E"person is usually more outgoing. 2.What do most people think of the MBTI test? These come from the MBTI test-a personality test. Many people show their interest in the test now. 3.What'san“E”person usually like? They find it useful.All of the results have four letters, and there are 16 results in all.It can help people 4.What problem do some people have when taking the understand their personality better.A greater self- test again? understanding can be useful in daily life,such as choosing a job or getting along with others. 5.Would you like to try this test?Why or why not? However,there are also some problems.Some people take it for a second time and get different 七、选词填空。 results.While others think it is difficult to answer some 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完 questions.For example,I like staying at home by 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个 myself.But I also enjoy going around with my friends. 词为多余项。 Am I an“T”oran“E”? different try best shorter "Personalities can change with time,and they are not black-or-white,"scientists say.You may be an than makes talented same “I'”now but will become an“E”when you get older. No leaves(树叶)are the same in the world.. Or,you can be both an“T”and an“E”.Don't be too Nobody in the world is the same as you.You are serious.You can be anyone you want to be! unique(独一无二的).Everyone is6. from 根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1到4题每个题目 others.That is good,because it 7. the world 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 29 同步练测·八年级英语（上册） become an interesting place. around you who are not good at some things.What does Some people are taller than you,but others are your good friend like to do?Is he 11. in 8. than you.Maybe your hair is the same music?Does he sing beautifully?Do you both colour as your friend's,but it may be longer 12 to finish your homework at school?Do 9. hers.I am sure you have some friends you both want to wear the same clothes every day?I who are smarter than you.Maybe you also have one think in many ways you are the same,but in many friend like this:he is the 10. at sport in your other ways you are different.So say loudly to the friend circle(圈子）.But there are also some people world,“I am unique!" 第3课时 Grammar Focus(3a-3c) F答案P7 导图析语法 表示两者在某一方面相同时，用“as+形容词或副词原形+as”结构 肯定结构 如：I think Mary is as outgoing as Lily.我认为玛丽和莉莉一样外向。 形容词和副 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as/.so+形容词或副词原形+as”结构 词的原级 如：Jack doesn't play basketball as/.so well as Wang Lin.杰克打篮球不如王林打得好 否定结构 单音节或部分双音节词，词尾加-er,分四种情况：直接加-er;以不发音的字母e结尾的，只加-r;以“辅 音+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加-er;以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-er。 构成 多音节词或部分双音节词，在词前加more构成肯定意义的比较级，加less构成否定意义的比较级。 少数单词无统一变化规则，属于不规则变化，需要单独背诵记忆。 表示两者（人或事物）的比较。在“比较级+than”的句型中，当han前后所使用的动词相同时， 通常用助动词代替后面的动词。该助动词可以省略。 形 基本 如：Jack runs faster than Henry(does).杰克跑得比亨利快 用法 容词和 表示将两者进行对比，并选择时，常用句型为“疑问词+b/do+形容词/副词比较级，AorB?” 如：Tony,which subject is more useful,.English or maths?托尼，哪门学科更有用，英语还是数学？ “比较级+and+比较级”或“more and more+原形多音节词或部分双音节词)”意为“越来越…” 如：My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.我的家乡正变得越来越美丽。 的 特殊 “he+比较级+，th+比较级+.”意为“越…，就越…”。 用法 如：The more we do for the people,.the happier we are..我们为人民做得越多，我们就越幸福。 级 “he+比较级+of the two'”,意为“两者中更…的一个” 如：Kate is the taller of the two girls..凯特是两个女孩里个子更高的那一个 两多(much,a lot))两少(a little,.abin两甚至(even,stil训还有一个远(far)去了。 常见的修饰比 【注意】比较级不能用vey,so,too,quite等词修饰。 较级的前置词 实训夯语法 ·典例探考点 4.Start exercising before it's too late.Nothing is 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 (important)than health. 1.Lily is not as tall)as the other girls in 5.Remember this,kids!The more hard-working you her class. are,the (lucky）you will be. 2.The weather today is much hot)than that 二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 of yesterday. 6.Jack is funnier than me.(改为同义句) 3.[科技发展]DeepSeek can write stories (quickly）than people.. I am not Jack 30 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 3 Same or Different? 7.Tara is quiet,but Lisa is quieter.（用比较级改写 in autumn. 句子) 20.[科技发展]China'sCR450 can travel at over400 Lisa is Tara. kilometres hour. 8.Sarah is not as hard-working as Larry in studying. 五、在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的 (改为同义句) 适当形式。 Larry is Sarah in 21.The population of Japan is smaller than studying of China 9.Mr Land is 40 years old.And Mrs Land is 38 years 22.The weather in Kunming is please)all old.（合并为一句话) year round. Mr Land is two Mrs 23.You look much (slim)in this black pair Land. of trousers. 10.My brother gets up at 6:00 in the morning.I get up 24. fact,writing is just as important as at6:30 in the morning.(用比较级改写句子) listening in language learning My brother gets up half an hour 25.She always writes as careful)as her me in the morning. brother.They are both our role models(榜样). 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 六、选词填空。 11.谁跑得更快，莉莉还是琳达？ 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完 runs Lily or Linda? 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个 12.那个留着更长头发的女孩是我姐姐。 词为多余项。 The girl with is my sister. smaller rainfall kilometres population 13.你越勤奋，你在学业上就能做得越好。 other pleasant larger average The you are,the you can do in your schoolwork. Guangzhou is a major city located in southern 14.我觉得我的家乡比你的家乡更美丽。 China.According to data from 2024,it has a I think my hometown is 26. of 18.98 million.The city covers a total area of 7,436 square 27. yours. 15.[家国情怀]我们都相信我们的国家会变得越来 Guangzhou receives a(n)28. annual 越强大。 rainfall of 1,923 mm.The climate()is generally We all believe that our country will become 29. with an average January temperature of l6℃and an average July temperature of31℃. On the 30. 课时补充练 hand,Chicago,a well- known city in the United States,has a population of 四、从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填 around 2.665 million.It is much smaller in size,with 空。每词限用一次。 an area of just 589 square kilometres.Chicago gets less per fact rainfall average population 31. than Guangzhou-about 910 mm per 16.-What's the of this town? year.Winters are colder,with an average temperature About 50 thousand. of -6C in January,while summers are milder, 17.The sun rises in the east,and it's a averaging23℃in July. 18.Mr Lin is not too tall or too short.He is of In comparison,Guangzhou has a 32. height. population,a wider area,higher rainfall,and warmer 19.It's getting colder and colder with every winters than Chicago. 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩Unit 3 Same or Different? Section A How are we different from each other? 第1课时Section A(la-le)&Pronunciation 基础提优练新知特训 1.solve 2.lazy 3.shy 4.alone 5.hard-working 二、6.taller7.performing8.louder 9.more outgoing 10.compares 三、11.than12.as13.that14.of15.with 四、l6.aren't afraid of 17.first prize 18.solves maths problems 19.even better 20.more interesting than 综合提优练主题拓展 五、[语篇导读]本文围绕“朋友”这一话题，通过记 者Judy对四位学生的采访，介绍了他们的朋友 及相处方式，展现了不同的交友观念。 1-5 EACBF 语音专练 六、6-10 CBABB 第2课时Section A(2a-2e) 基础提优练新知特训 一、1.serious 2.appearance 3.attend 4.similar 5.prize -6.funnier 7.pleasure 8.reading 9.colourful 10.personality 三、11.on12.than13.for14.in15.a 四、l6.isn'tso/as slim17.better/more;than 18.How;like 19.in;spare/free time 20.Does;get up earlier;No;doesn't 五、2L.different from22.in many ways 23.learn from 24.Besides playing;how;spend 25.funnier;as hard as 综合提优练主题拓展 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了MBTI这一人格测 试，包括人们对它的兴趣、测试的性质、作用、存 在的问题及相关建议。 1.A personality test. 参考答案及解析 2.It's useful. 3.More outgoing. 4.They get different results. 5.Yes,I'd love to.That's because it can help me understand my personality better.(言之有理 即可) 七、[语篇导读]本文主要阐述了世界上每个人都是 独一无二的，人与人之间存在诸多不同，同时也 有相同之处，鼓励人们向世界宣告自己的独特性。 6.different 7.makes 8.shorter 9.than 10.best 11.talented 12.try 第3课时Grammar Focus(3a-3c) 实训夯语法 典例探考点 一、1.tall2.hotter3.more quickly 4.more important 5.luckier 二、6.as/so funny as7.quieter than 8.more hard-working than 9.years older than 10.earlier than 三、1l.Who;faster12.longer hair 13.more hard-working;better 14.more beautiful than 15.stronger and stronger 课时补充练 16.population 17.fact 18.average 19.rainfall 20.per 五、21.that22.pleasant23.slimmer24.In 25.carefully 六、[语篇导读]本文主要比较了中国广州和美国芝 加哥在人口、面积、降雨量和气候等方面的差异。 26.population 27.kilometres 28.average 29.pleasant 30.other 31.rainfall 32.larger Section B How do we understand differences? 第4课时Section B(1a-le) 基础提优练新知特训 -1.mirror 2.friendship 3.humour 4.direct 5.novel ·7.