专题06 阅读理解七选五（期中真题汇编，江西专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语七上期中阅读理解七选五试题汇编，精选江西多地期中真题（14篇短文），以家庭、学校等真实生活情境为载体，考查语篇衔接与信息匹配能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解七选五|14篇（70空）|涵盖家庭生活（祖父母家、农场）、学校介绍、文化故事（孔融让梨）等课标话题|情境贴近学生生活（如描述宠物、校园活动），设题梯度分明（基础信息匹配到逻辑推理），注重语言能力（上下文连贯）与思维品质（信息整合）的结合，适配期中阶段性检测需求。|

函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题06阅读理解七选五 基础必练 Passage 1 【答案】1.B 2.E 3.C 4.F 5.A Passage 2 【答案】1.D 2.C3.E4.A 5.B Passage 3 【答案】1.A 2.C3.E4.F5.D Passage 4 【答案】1.E 2.C3.A 4.D 5.G 进阶提升 Passage 1 【答案】1.F 2.C3.B4.A 5.G Passage 2 【答案】1.C 2.G3.E4.D 5.B Passage 3 【答案】1.B 2.D3.E4.C 5.A Passage 4 【答案】1.C 2.E3.A4.D 5.F Passage 5 【答案】1.C 2.A3.F4.E 5.G Passage 6 【答案】1.C 2.B3.F4.G5.E Passage 7 1/2 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 【答案】1.c 2.B3.A 4.G 5.F 拓展培优 Passage 1 【答案】1.A 2.G 3.B 4.E 5.c Passage 2 【答案】1.B 2.E 3.G4.C 5.F Passage 3 【答案】1.E2.F3.C4.A5.D 212 专题06 阅读理解七选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西抚州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Let me share a photo with you. In the photo, you can see a red house with a yard. 1 . The house is big and beautiful. There are five rooms in it, a kitchen (厨房), a living room, a study and two bedrooms. 2 Under the tree there is a table and four chairs. My grandpa often plays chess and drinks tea with his friends there. 3 . She plants many kinds of flowers and vegetable plants in the yard. The flowers are in different colors. They are red, yellow, white, orange and purple. 4 I visit them with my parents on weekends. I like to watch my grandpa play chess with my father. I like playing with their dog, Oscar. 5 I like my grandparents’ yard and their home. A. I have a lot of fun in the yard. B. It is my grandparents’ home. C. My grandma likes gardening. D. Do they have any animals in the yard? E. There is a big tree in the middle of the yard. F. They are all beautiful. G. Do you like my photo? 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. F 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文通过一张照片描述了一栋红色大房子的布局和院子里的场景，重点介绍了祖父母家中的房间结构、院子里的树木桌椅以及祖母的花园，表达了作者对祖父母家的喜爱之情。 (1)题解析： 根据前文“In the photo, you can see a red house with a yard.”及下文“The house is big and beautiful…”可知此处应介绍房子的归属，选项B“这是我祖父母的家。”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据后文“Under the tree there is a table and four chairs.”可知此处应提到院子里的树，选项E“院子中间有一棵大树。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“She plants many kinds of flowers…”可知此处应介绍祖母的活动，选项C“我祖母喜欢园艺。”符合语境。故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“The flowers are in different colors…”可知此处应对花朵进行总结，选项F“它们都很漂亮。”符合语境。故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据前文“I like to watch my grandpa play chess…”可知此处应总结在院子里的感受，选项A“我在院子里玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西新余第四中学·期中）从下面所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项为多余选项）。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks. 1 And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike. My grandma is a great cook. 2 In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her. Grandma loves me and is always happy to cook for me, but Grandma loves good manners (礼貌) even more. 3 Sometimes I ask, “Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?” Grandma says, “ 4 ” I can always remember (记得) where Grandma puts her glasses, and where Grandpa puts his newspapers. But at that time, I do not remember. Grandma keeps saying, “Where’s ‘please’?” When I hear this, I happily ask again, “ 5 ” Grandma’s answer is always, “Sure, my darling. I’ll also give you an ice cream after dinner.” A. What do you forget (忘记) today? B. Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, please? C. She can cook almost anything that I want to eat. D. Grandpa shows me how to ride horses and feed cows. E. Every morning at breakfast, I tell Grandma what I want to have for lunch and dinner. F. My Grandma loves me very much. G. She is fond of (喜欢) cooking for all of us. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者每年暑假去祖父母农场的趣事，重点描写了祖父母的不同特点以及祖母对礼貌的重视。 (1)题解析： 根据“Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks.”和“And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike.”可知，前文提到我去农场看望祖父母，他经常骑着摩托车带我兜风，因此空格处应补充祖父的其他活动，D选项“祖父教我如何骑马和喂牛。”符合语境。故选D。 (2)题解析： 根据“My grandma is a great cook.”和“In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her.”可知，前文强调祖母厨艺很棒，后文提到我会带食物清单给她，因此空格处应补充祖母厨艺好的具体表现，选项C“她几乎能做我想吃的任何东西。”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Sometimes I ask, ‘Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?’” 可知，后文是我向祖母提出饮食需求的具体例子，因此空格处应铺垫我向祖母提需求的场景，选项E“每天早餐时，我都会告诉祖母午餐和晚餐想吃什么。”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据前文我直接提饮食需求和后文“Grandma keeps saying, ‘Where’s ‘please’?’”可知，祖母提醒我忘记礼貌用语，因此空格处应是祖母引发我注意的提问，选项A“你今天忘了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“Grandma keeps saying, ‘Where’s ‘please’?’”和“Grandma’s answer is always, ‘Sure, my darling...’”可知，前文祖母提醒我要讲礼貌，后文祖母同意了我的请求，因此空格处应是我补充礼貌用语后的提问，选项B“祖母，请问我午饭能吃面条吗？”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西萍乡经开区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 John lives in Changsha, Hunan. He is from the USA. 1 . John is 12 years old this year. He is a middle school student in Changsha Yu Cai Middle School. John can speak a little Chinese. 2 . He is a Chinese boy. He often helps John with his Chinese. Sometimes Zhang Yu goes to the English Club (俱乐部). 3 . Of course, John often helps Zhang Yu with his English too. 4 . Her name is Miaomiao. John likes Miaomiao very much. Zhang Yu also likes her. 5 . Miaomiao likes playing with Zhang Yu too. The three of them are good friends now. A. So he speaks English B. But he can’t speak Chinese very well C. His good friend in Changsha is Zhang Yu D. And he often plays with Miaomiao at John’s home E. He likes to speak English there with other people F. John has a cat at home G. They always have fun together 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了来自美国的约翰现在在长沙读书，他帮助他的好朋友张宇学习英语，张宇帮助他学习中文。约翰的猫叫喵喵，它喜欢和张宇一起玩耍。 (1)题解析： 根据“He is from the USA.”可知，约翰来自美国。选项A“所以他说英语”符合语境。故选A。 (2)题解析： 根据“He is a Chinese boy. He often helps John with his Chinese.”可知，此处介绍约翰的朋友。选项C“他在长沙的好朋友是张宇”符合语境。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“Sometimes Zhang Yu goes to the English Club (俱乐部).”可知，去英语俱乐部和英语有关。选项E“他喜欢在那里和别人说英语”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“Her name is Miaomiao. John likes Miaomiao very much.”可知，此处介绍约翰的宠物。选项F“约翰家里有一只猫”符合语境。故选F。 (5)题解析： 根据“Miaomiao likes playing with Zhang Yu too. ”可知，张宇喜欢和猫玩。选项D“他经常在约翰家和喵喵玩”符合语境。故选D。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·江西九江第一中学·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi! 1 Miller is my last name. My Chinese name is Li Bai. I am an English boy. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall. I live in China with my parents now. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. She even speaks some Chinese! Now, I study in No. 1 Middle School in Nanchang. 2 I’m the class monitor (班长). I can speak Chinese very well, but I can’t write it well. 3 I’m a member of the school band. I like singing Chinese songs. 4 I play tennis and basketball with my parents every week. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great. 5 I often help them with their English after school. So they think I’m a kind boy. They all like me very much. Do you like me? Do you want to make friends with me? A. I like music. B. Nice to meet you too. C. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. D. I like sports very much. E. My name is Mike Miller. F. My favourite food is egg noodles. G. I have many good friends at school. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文是Mike Miller的自我介绍，包括他的姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好、学校生活等信息。 (1)题解析： 根据“Miller is my last name.”可知，此处需要介绍自己的全名。选项E“我的名字是Mike Miller”自然地引出姓名介绍，与下文的姓氏说明相衔接。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“I’m the class monitor.”可知，此处需要说明自己所在的班级。选项C“我在七年级六班”提供了具体的班级信息，为下文的班长身份做了铺垫。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据“I’m a member of the school band. I like singing Chinese songs.”可知，此处需要引出对音乐的爱好。选项A“我喜欢音乐”作为本段主旨句，自然地引出下文的乐队成员身份和唱歌爱好。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“I play tennis and basketball with my parents every week.”可知，此处需要说明对运动的喜爱。选项D“我非常喜欢运动”概括了本段主旨，与下文的每周运动安排相呼应。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“I often help them with their English after school.”可知，此处需要说明与同学朋友的关系。选项G“在学校我有很多好朋友”自然地引出了下文的帮助同学学习英语的内容。故选G。 Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）Kong Rong and the pears Kong Rong is a nice boy. One day, his family has some pears. 1 All the children like pears. But Kong Rong doesn’t want to get a big pear. He lets his brothers and sisters choose (挑选) first. 2 Then, he chooses a small pear. He says, “My brothers and sisters are older (年长的). They should have the big ones.” 3 He says, “Kong Rong is a good boy. He gives the big pears to others. 4 ” Everyone in the family learns from Kong Rong. 5 His story tells us to be nice and learn to share (分享) with others. A. He always thinks of others. B. His father is happy with him. C. They all choose the big ones. D. He is from a big and poor family. E. It’s nice of you to think of others. F. Some are big, and some are small. G. Children today also know Kong Rong. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了孔融让梨的故事，通过孔融主动选择小梨、将大梨让给兄弟姐妹的行为，体现了其谦让和为他人着想的品质，并强调了分享的意义。 (1)题解析： 根据“One day, his family has some pears.”可知，家里有一些梨，后文提到“Kong Rong doesn’t want to get a big pear.”和“he chooses a small pear”，说明梨有大小之分，因此此处描述梨的大小情况。选项F“一些大，一些小。”承接上文，引出后文选择梨的情节。故选F。 (2)题解析： 根据“He lets his brothers and sisters choose first.”可知，孔融让兄弟姐妹先选梨，后文“Then, he chooses a small pear.”表明他选了小梨，因此兄弟姐妹选的是大梨。选项C“他们都选了大梨。”承接上文，引出后文孔融选了小梨。故选C。 (3)题解析： 根据后文“Kong Rong is a good boy ...”可知，父亲在说话，表达对孔融的赞赏，因此此处是父亲的反应。选项B“他的父亲对他很满意。”自然引出父亲的态度，与下文连贯。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据父亲的话“Kong Rong is a good boy. He gives the big pears to others.”可知，父亲在表扬孔融，选项A“他总是为他人着想。”是父亲对孔融的直接称赞，与上文内容紧密衔接。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“Everyone in the family learns from Kong Rong.”和“His story tells us to be nice and learn to share with others.”可知，此处应是孔融的品质对人们的影响，选项G“现在的孩子们也知道孔融。”与上下文形成完整逻辑。故选G。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Today I would like to tell you some things about my English teacher, Amy Jones. She is thirty years old and she comes from Kunming, Yunnan. 1 I really want to go there. She is not tall but looks beautiful. Miss Jones is nice and helpful. We all like her very much. Her classes are really interesting and we can learn a lot. 2 For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). 3 Amy likes taking trips. 4 After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips. 5 Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). In short, Amy is not only a great teacher but also a great friend for me. A. I think learning English is difficult. B. She can also speak many languages (语言). C. She tells us that it is warm there in all seasons (季节). D. She often goes to many beautiful places. E. We all like to use them to learn English words. F. She usually plays volleyball with me after school. G. She usually uses interesting ways (方式) to help us learn English well. 【答案】1. C 2. G 3. E 4. D 5. B 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的英语老师Amy Jones，包括她的基本信息、教学方法、兴趣爱好以及语言能力。 (1)题解析： 根据“she comes from Kunming, Yunnan”以及“I really want to go there”可知，此处应是对昆明的描述，从而激发了作者想去的愿望。选项C“她告诉我们那里四季温暖。”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“we can learn a lot”以及“For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first.”可知，此处列举了看图片、玩拼写游戏等具体做法。因此，空处应总述她使用了好的教学方法。选项G“她通常用有趣的方式帮助我们学好英语。”符合语境。故选G。 (3)题解析： 根据“Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). ”可知，此处表达学生对这些方法的喜爱和应用。选项E“我们都喜欢用它们来学习英语单词。”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据“Amy likes taking trips.”可知，此处提到Amy喜欢旅行。因此，空处应紧接着描述她的旅行经历或习惯。选项D“她经常去许多美丽的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语).”可知，法语是一门语言，此处应提到她在语言方面的能力。选项B“她也能说很多种语言。”符合语境。故选B。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西吉安·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone loves their own school. We all know that the school is a really important place. 1 My school is Mumbai Central Boys School. I study here for four years. My school is one of the top and popular schools in this area. My school is really big because it has a lot of students and teachers. 2 We have more than 1,000 students in the school in five classes. Every class is divided into (分成) three or four sections. I am in Section B. We have a total of 30 students in the section. 3 There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla. 4 Our head teacher is a good and smart teacher. He is doing really well. He is working hard to take our school to a better place. 5 I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school. A. I love my school very much. B. I will tell all of you about my school. C. He is our class teacher and teaches us English. D. We have a school library in the third building. E. Our school’s students are really smart and good at study. F. We study English, math, science and some other subjects. G. We often play football on the playground after school. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文作者介绍了自己的学校孟买中央男校的情况。 (1)题解析： 根据前一句“We all know that the school is a really important place.”可知，空格处是一个承上启下的过渡句。所以，此处应该是引出下文，选项B“我将给你们介绍一下我的学校”符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据第二段介绍了学校的规模及设施，所以此处与学校的规模及设施有关，选项D“第三栋楼有一个图书馆”符合语境。故选D。 (3)题解析： 根据前一句“We have a total of 30 students in the section.”可知，这里介绍学生的情况，选项E“我们学校的学生真的很聪明，学习也很好”符合语境。故选E。 (4)题解析： 根据前文“There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla.”可知，第三段介绍的是老师的情况，根据上一句“He is Mr. Shukla.”可知，此处是介绍Mr. Shukla，选项C“他是我们的班主任，教我们英语”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据后文“I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school.”可知，这里说的是对学校的感情，选项A“我非常爱我的学校”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 4 （25-26七上·江西临川第一中学－·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Good morning! I’m Kelly Black. My first name is Kelly and my last name is Black. I’m from South Africa (南非), but now I live in China. I am a middle school student. 1 Paul, Tony and Li Na are my three good friends. We are in the same class. Now, we’re in the classroom. 2 There are 40 desks and chairs in the classroom. And there are two bookcases. But there are not any lockers. Look at the children. This is Paul Green. 3 Paul is his first name. He is from the UK. He is handsome. He is tall with big eyes. He has a blue map and a brown key. His favorite sport is tennis. Tony Brown is from the US. He is tall with short brown hair. 4 Black is his favorite color. What’s his hobby? He likes playing basketball. That is Li Na. She’s from China. 5 She has a red ruler and a green pen. Her hobby is playing the guitar. A. Green is his last name. B. It’s in the middle of the school. C. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. D. He has a black jacket and a black cup. E. Our classroom is big and nice. F. She is beautiful with long black hair. G. My favorite sport is basketball. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了凯利和她的三位好朋友保罗、托尼、李娜的个人信息，包括他们的姓名、国籍、外貌特征、喜好以及教室的环境。 (1)题解析： 根据“I am a middle school student.”以及“We are in the same class.”可知，此处应该介绍班级情况，选项C“我在七年级五班”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“Now, we’re in the classroom.”可知，接下来要描述教室的情况，选项E“我们的教室又大又漂亮”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“This is Paul Green.”以及“Paul is his first name.”可知，此处应该介绍姓氏，选项A“格林是他的姓氏”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据“Tony Brown is from the US. He is tall with short brown hair.”以及“Black is his favorite color.”可知，此处应该介绍托尼喜欢的颜色相关的东西，选项D“他有一件黑色夹克和一个黑色杯子”符合语境。故选D。 (5)题解析： 根据“That is Li Na. She’s from China.”可知，接下来要描述李娜的外貌，选项F“她很漂亮，留着黑色的长发”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 5 （25-26七上·江西九江同文中学·期中）Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly to people. People often think of them as their family members (成员). 1 Some can help people look after sheep. Some can help people find the lost children. 2 They can help the blind (盲人), so people call them Seeing Eye dogs (导盲犬). 3 They are working for the blind. They help the blind to walk from place to place. 4 Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training (培训) school for about three months. First, the dog has to learn to sit or stay when it hears the trainer’s call. In the next lesson, the dog learns to lead its trainer across busy streets. 5 After the dog passes the test, it can help the blind by itself. A. There are some special dogs. B. They can’t help the blind in need. C. They can do many things for people. D. People want to find some smart dogs. E. How does a dog become a Seeing Eye dog? F. Now we can see Seeing Eye dogs all over the world. G. At the end of the training lessons, it must take a test. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. E 5. G 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了狗与人类的亲密关系以及狗的特殊能力，特别是导盲犬的训练过程。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第一段“Some can help people look after sheep. Some can help people find the lost children.”可知，狗能为人类做很多事情。选项C“他们可以为人们做很多事情。”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第一段“They can help the blind...so people call them Seeing Eye dogs.”可知，这里提到了一些特殊的狗。选项A“有一些特殊的狗。”符合语境。故选A。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第二段“They are working for the blind. They help the blind to walk from place to place.”可知，它们为盲人工作，帮助盲人从一个地方走到另一个地方，可推测出，导盲犬在世界各地都能见到。选项F“现在我们在世界各地都可以看到导盲犬。”符合语境。故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据文章第二段“Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training school for about three months.”可知，这里在描述狗如何成为导盲犬。选项E“一只狗如何成为导盲犬？”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据文章第二段“After the dog passes the test, it can help the blind by itself.”可知，这里和测试有关。选项G“在培训课程结束时，必须进行测试。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage 6 （25-26七上·江西南昌江西师范大学附属中学·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Mike is my pen pal. He’s thirteen years old. 1 His grandparents have a big farm. They work on their farm every day. Today is Sunday. 2 He asks his classmates to visit his grandparents’ farm. At 8:00 a.m., they take a bus to the farm. 3 When (当……时) they get to the farm, his grandparents are very happy to see them. On the farm, they see many animals, like dogs, rabbits and sheep. 4 The boys get some water for the carrot plants and the girls feed the rabbits. In the afternoon, Mike and his classmates play on the farm. David and Eric fly a kite with the dogs. 5 They are very happy! A. This is Mike’s farm. B. Mike doesn’t go to school. C. He lives in New York now. D. They are in Class Four, Grade Seven. E. Sally and Rose sing songs with Amy. F. They take some food and drinks with them. G. The kids want to help the farmers with their work. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. F 4. G 5. E 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的笔友迈克的故事。 (1)题解析： 根据“Mike is my pen pal. He’s thirteen years old.”可知，前文介绍了迈克的身份和年龄，选项C“他现在住在纽约”补充了迈克的居住地点，故选C。 (2)题解析： 根据“Today is Sunday.”及“He asks his classmates to visit his grandparents’ farm.”可知，前文提到“今天是周日”，后文说“邀请同学参观农场”，选项B“迈克不用上学”解释了周日能邀请同学出行的原因，故选B。 (3)题解析： 根据“At 8:00 a.m., they take a bus to the farm.”可知，前文描述“他们乘公交车去农场”，选项F“他们随身携带了一些食物和饮料”补充了出行时的准备，故选F。 (4)题解析： 根据“The boys get some water for the carrot plants and the girls feed the rabbits.”可知，后文具体描述了孩子们的劳动行为（给胡萝卜苗浇水、喂兔子），选项G“孩子们想帮农民们干活”总述孩子们的意愿，引出后文的具体劳动场景，故选G。 (5)题解析： 根据“In the afternoon, Mike and his classmates play on the farm. David and Eric fly a kite with the dogs.”可知，前文提到“下午同学们在农场玩耍”，并举例大卫和埃里克放风筝，选项E“萨莉、罗斯和埃米一起唱歌”补充了其他同学的玩耍活动，与前文形成并列，丰富了农场玩耍的场景，故选E。 、 Passage 7 （25-26七上·江西赣州经开区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Hi! My name is Sarah. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 1 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 2 He is a painter (画家) and he draws nice pictures. My mother likes his work very much. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 3 She plays with them all day. I look after her when my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Peter is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too. 4 As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 5 On Sundays, I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. And I love my family very much. A. She has many toys. B. He is forty years old. C. She is a Chinese teacher. D. He studies hard at school. E. She is good at playing soccer. F. I can play the piano and the guitar. G. He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. G 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了Sarah的家庭成员及其各自的特点和爱好。 (1)题解析： 根据下文“My father’s name is Peter...He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures.”可知，此处应是介绍妈妈的职业，选项C“她是一名语文老师”符合语境。故选C。 (2)题解析： 结合上文“My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five.”可知，此处应是介绍爸爸的年龄，选项B“他四十岁了”符合语境。故选B。 (3)题解析： 根据上文“My sister Grace is very funny. She is five.”和下文“She plays with them all day.”可知，此处应是提及妹妹所拥有的东西，选项A“她有很多玩具”符合语境。故选A。 (4)题解析： 根据上文“He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too.”可知，此处应继续讲述与哥哥相关的运动方面的内容，选项G“他想成为一名运动员”符合语境。故选G。 (5)题解析： 根据上文“As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家).”可知，此处讲述的是“我”的情况，与音乐相关，选项F“我会弹钢琴和吉他”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文的意思通顺，结构完整。 Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? 1 First, spend more time with your family members. On weekends, you can invite (邀请) your family members to go for a walk. 2 Sharing small moments (时光) makes love grow in the big family. 3 They really want to know about you. Share interesting things at school or your small worries with them. Let them know when you need help. Third, do your best for the family. Do something for your family, like washing the dishes after meals, or helping clean the room. 4 Last, learn to care about family. Caring isn’t a big thing—it’s a small thing you do every day. For example, if your mum coughs (咳嗽), give her a cup of water. 5 Your care makes everyone in your family feel important and close. A. Here is some advice (建议). B. Second, talk with your family. C. Or tell your dad to take an umbrella when it rains. D. You should finish your homework on time every day. E. That will make your family feel happy! F. It’s good to keep your bedroom tidy by yourself. G. On holidays, you can visit your uncle or aunt. 【答案】1. A 2. G 3. B 4. E 5. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何与家人和睦相处的建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“How can we get on (相处) well with our family members?”以及下文给出的建议可知，此处承上启下，选项A“这是一些建议。”符合语境。故选A。 (2)题解析： 根据“On weekends, you can invite (邀请) your family members to go for a walk.”可知，此处需补充与“共度时光”相关的活动，选项G“节假日可以拜访叔叔阿姨。”符合语境。故选G。 (3)题解析： 根据“They really want to know about you. Share interesting things at school or your small worries with them. Let them know when you need help.”可知，此处需引出“沟通”主题，选项B“其次，与家人交谈。”符合语境。故选B。 (4)题解析： 根据“Do something for your family…”可知，此处需补充行为的积极影响，选项E“那会让家人感到开心！”符合语境。故选E。 (5)题解析： 根据“Last, learn to care about family”可知，此处与关心家人有关，选项C“或者告诉你爸爸下雨的时候带一把伞。”符合语境。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西九江五校·期中）My name is Lin Hai. 1 We’re Chinese and we study in a middle school. Our school is small but beautiful. 2 They are the teachers’ building, the classroom building and the library. There are 45 classrooms in the classroom building. 3 And we often have science classes in it. Our house is next to our school. There is a small garden (花园) in front of our house. 4 And we play the guitar in it too. My mother is beautiful and kind. She has many chickens and ducks in the yard. My father is funny. 5 He often makes us laugh a lot. And he plays tennis with us every weekend. A. She has a fishing rod. B. My brother is Lin Jiang. C. We often read in the garden. D. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. E. There are three buildings in our school. F. He often reads interesting stories to us. G. A science room is in the classroom building too. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. G 4. C 5. F 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了林海的学校和家庭信息。 (1)题解析： 根据“My name is Lin Hai.”和“We’re Chinese and we study in a middle school.”可知，前文介绍自己是林海，空处应介绍家人，B项“我的哥哥叫林江。”引出后续“我们是中国人”的表述，符合语境。故选B。 (2)题解析： 根据“They are the teachers’ building, the classroom building and the library.”可知，学校有教师楼、教学楼和图书馆三栋楼，E项“我们的学校有三栋楼。”符合语境。故选E。 (3)题解析： 根据“And we often have science classes in it.”可知，空处应介绍科学室，G项“一间科学教室也在教学楼里。”符合语境。故选G。 (4)题解析： 根据“And we play the guitar in it too.”可知，空处介绍在花园里做的事情，C项“我们经常在花园里读书。”符合语境。故选C。 (5)题解析： 根据“My father is funny.”和“He often makes us laugh a lot.”可知，空处具体说明父亲是如何有趣，F项“他经常给我们读有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西南昌第二十八中学教育集团·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our school is a green school. What makes it green? 1 First, we have a lot of trees. They are in front of and behind every building. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. 2 The trees make our school look like a green park. And our school is a green one because we “go green”. How do we go green? 3 On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. That day, students go to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. 4 They do many things like watering. Green is not only a colour. 5 Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place. A. The students there look after those trees well. B. These trees make our school green. C. We have two green days every month. D. It is also about life. E. Let’s have a look together. F. And some are green all year. G. So we can plant more green trees. 【答案】1. E 2. F 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的学校是一所绿色环保学校。 (1)题解析： 根据“What makes it green”可知本文主要介绍了什么让学校绿色环保，选项E“让我们一起看看”符合语境。故选E。 (2)题解析： 根据“Some trees are green only in spring and summer”可知有些树只有在春天和夏天才是绿色的，选项F“有些全年都是绿色的”符合语境。故选F。 (3)题解析： 根据“On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car”可知在绿色环保日没有学生或老师开车上学，所以空处与绿色环保日有关，选项C“我们每月有两天绿色环保日”符合语境，故选C。 (4)题解析： 根据“They do many things like watering.”可知学生照顾树，给树浇水，选项A“那里的学生把那些树照顾得很好”符合语境。故选A。 (5)题解析： 根据“Green is not only a colour”可知绿色不仅是一个颜色，选项D“它也是关于生活的”符合语境。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 阅读理解七选五 Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西抚州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Let me share a photo with you. In the photo, you can see a red house with a yard. 1 . The house is big and beautiful. There are five rooms in it, a kitchen (厨房), a living room, a study and two bedrooms. 2 Under the tree there is a table and four chairs. My grandpa often plays chess and drinks tea with his friends there. 3 . She plants many kinds of flowers and vegetable plants in the yard. The flowers are in different colors. They are red, yellow, white, orange and purple. 4 I visit them with my parents on weekends. I like to watch my grandpa play chess with my father. I like playing with their dog, Oscar. 5 I like my grandparents’ yard and their home. A. I have a lot of fun in the yard. B. It is my grandparents’ home. C. My grandma likes gardening. D. Do they have any animals in the yard? E. There is a big tree in the middle of the yard. F. They are all beautiful. G. Do you like my photo? Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西新余第四中学·期中）从下面所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、通顺（有两项为多余选项）。 Every summer holiday, I go to my grandparents’ farm to visit them for two weeks. 1 And he gives me lots of rides on his motorbike. My grandma is a great cook. 2 In fact, I always bring a list (清单) of food with me when I go to visit her. Grandma loves me and is always happy to cook for me, but Grandma loves good manners (礼貌) even more. 3 Sometimes I ask, “Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, hamburgers and salad for dinner?” Grandma says, “ 4 ” I can always remember (记得) where Grandma puts her glasses, and where Grandpa puts his newspapers. But at that time, I do not remember. Grandma keeps saying, “Where’s ‘please’?” When I hear this, I happily ask again, “ 5 ” Grandma’s answer is always, “Sure, my darling. I’ll also give you an ice cream after dinner.” A. What do you forget (忘记) today? B. Grandma, can I have noodles for lunch, please? C. She can cook almost anything that I want to eat. D. Grandpa shows me how to ride horses and feed cows. E. Every morning at breakfast, I tell Grandma what I want to have for lunch and dinner. F. My Grandma loves me very much. G. She is fond of (喜欢) cooking for all of us. Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西萍乡经开区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 John lives in Changsha, Hunan. He is from the USA. 1 . John is 12 years old this year. He is a middle school student in Changsha Yu Cai Middle School. John can speak a little Chinese. 2 . He is a Chinese boy. He often helps John with his Chinese. Sometimes Zhang Yu goes to the English Club (俱乐部). 3 . Of course, John often helps Zhang Yu with his English too. 4 . Her name is Miaomiao. John likes Miaomiao very much. Zhang Yu also likes her. 5 . Miaomiao likes playing with Zhang Yu too. The three of them are good friends now. A. So he speaks English B. But he can’t speak Chinese very well C. His good friend in Changsha is Zhang Yu D. And he often plays with Miaomiao at John’s home E. He likes to speak English there with other people F. John has a cat at home G. They always have fun together Passage 4 （25-26七上·江西九江第一中学·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Hi! 1 Miller is my last name. My Chinese name is Li Bai. I am an English boy. I’m twelve years old. I’m tall. I live in China with my parents now. I have a pet bird. It’s a parrot. She even speaks some Chinese! Now, I study in No. 1 Middle School in Nanchang. 2 I’m the class monitor (班长). I can speak Chinese very well, but I can’t write it well. 3 I’m a member of the school band. I like singing Chinese songs. 4 I play tennis and basketball with my parents every week. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great. 5 I often help them with their English after school. So they think I’m a kind boy. They all like me very much. Do you like me? Do you want to make friends with me? A. I like music. B. Nice to meet you too. C. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. D. I like sports very much. E. My name is Mike Miller. F. My favourite food is egg noodles. G. I have many good friends at school. Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西南昌中学教育集团·期中）Kong Rong and the pears Kong Rong is a nice boy. One day, his family has some pears. 1 All the children like pears. But Kong Rong doesn’t want to get a big pear. He lets his brothers and sisters choose (挑选) first. 2 Then, he chooses a small pear. He says, “My brothers and sisters are older (年长的). They should have the big ones.” 3 He says, “Kong Rong is a good boy. He gives the big pears to others. 4 ” Everyone in the family learns from Kong Rong. 5 His story tells us to be nice and learn to share (分享) with others. A. He always thinks of others. B. His father is happy with him. C. They all choose the big ones. D. He is from a big and poor family. E. It’s nice of you to think of others. F. Some are big, and some are small. G. Children today also know Kong Rong. Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西宜春丰城第九中学·期中）Today I would like to tell you some things about my English teacher, Amy Jones. She is thirty years old and she comes from Kunming, Yunnan. 1 I really want to go there. She is not tall but looks beautiful. Miss Jones is nice and helpful. We all like her very much. Her classes are really interesting and we can learn a lot. 2 For example, Amy usually asks us to look at some pictures of new words (单词) and read them first. Then we need to play some games to spell these words. These ways are really useful (有用的). 3 Amy likes taking trips. 4 After class, she tells us some interesting things about her trips. 5 Sometimes, she also teaches us French (法语). In short, Amy is not only a great teacher but also a great friend for me. A. I think learning English is difficult. B. She can also speak many languages (语言). C. She tells us that it is warm there in all seasons (季节). D. She often goes to many beautiful places. E. We all like to use them to learn English words. F. She usually plays volleyball with me after school. G. She usually uses interesting ways (方式) to help us learn English well. Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西吉安·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone loves their own school. We all know that the school is a really important place. 1 My school is Mumbai Central Boys School. I study here for four years. My school is one of the top and popular schools in this area. My school is really big because it has a lot of students and teachers. 2 We have more than 1,000 students in the school in five classes. Every class is divided into (分成) three or four sections. I am in Section B. We have a total of 30 students in the section. 3 There are about 40 teachers in the whole school. I have a favorite teacher among them. He is Mr. Shukla. 4 Our head teacher is a good and smart teacher. He is doing really well. He is working hard to take our school to a better place. 5 I love the students, the teachers and the environment of my school. A. I love my school very much. B. I will tell all of you about my school. C. He is our class teacher and teaches us English. D. We have a school library in the third building. E. Our school’s students are really smart and good at study. F. We study English, math, science and some other subjects. G. We often play football on the playground after school. Passage 4 （25-26七上·江西临川第一中学－·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Good morning! I’m Kelly Black. My first name is Kelly and my last name is Black. I’m from South Africa (南非), but now I live in China. I am a middle school student. 1 Paul, Tony and Li Na are my three good friends. We are in the same class. Now, we’re in the classroom. 2 There are 40 desks and chairs in the classroom. And there are two bookcases. But there are not any lockers. Look at the children. This is Paul Green. 3 Paul is his first name. He is from the UK. He is handsome. He is tall with big eyes. He has a blue map and a brown key. His favorite sport is tennis. Tony Brown is from the US. He is tall with short brown hair. 4 Black is his favorite color. What’s his hobby? He likes playing basketball. That is Li Na. She’s from China. 5 She has a red ruler and a green pen. Her hobby is playing the guitar. A. Green is his last name. B. It’s in the middle of the school. C. I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven. D. He has a black jacket and a black cup. E. Our classroom is big and nice. F. She is beautiful with long black hair. G. My favorite sport is basketball. Passage 5 （25-26七上·江西九江同文中学·期中）Dogs like living with people. They are very friendly to people. People often think of them as their family members (成员). 1 Some can help people look after sheep. Some can help people find the lost children. 2 They can help the blind (盲人), so people call them Seeing Eye dogs (导盲犬). 3 They are working for the blind. They help the blind to walk from place to place. 4 Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, it must go to a training (培训) school for about three months. First, the dog has to learn to sit or stay when it hears the trainer’s call. In the next lesson, the dog learns to lead its trainer across busy streets. 5 After the dog passes the test, it can help the blind by itself. A. There are some special dogs. B. They can’t help the blind in need. C. They can do many things for people. D. People want to find some smart dogs. E. How does a dog become a Seeing Eye dog? F. Now we can see Seeing Eye dogs all over the world. G. At the end of the training lessons, it must take a test. Passage 6 （25-26七上·江西南昌江西师范大学附属中学·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Mike is my pen pal. He’s thirteen years old. 1 His grandparents have a big farm. They work on their farm every day. Today is Sunday. 2 He asks his classmates to visit his grandparents’ farm. At 8:00 a.m., they take a bus to the farm. 3 When (当……时) they get to the farm, his grandparents are very happy to see them. On the farm, they see many animals, like dogs, rabbits and sheep. 4 The boys get some water for the carrot plants and the girls feed the rabbits. In the afternoon, Mike and his classmates play on the farm. David and Eric fly a kite with the dogs. 5 They are very happy! A. This is Mike’s farm. B. Mike doesn’t go to school. C. He lives in New York now. D. They are in Class Four, Grade Seven. E. Sally and Rose sing songs with Amy. F. They take some food and drinks with them. G. The kids want to help the farmers with their work. Passage 7 （25-26七上·江西赣州经开区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Hi! My name is Sarah. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. 1 My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. 2 He is a painter (画家) and he draws nice pictures. My mother likes his work very much. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. 3 She plays with them all day. I look after her when my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Peter is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well too. 4 As for me, I like music and I want to be a musician (音乐家). 5 On Sundays, I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. And I love my family very much. A. She has many toys. B. He is forty years old. C. She is a Chinese teacher. D. He studies hard at school. E. She is good at playing soccer. F. I can play the piano and the guitar. G. He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). Passage 1 （25-26七上·江西赣州蓉江新区·期中）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文的意思通顺，结构完整。 Family means a lot to us. How can we get on (相处) well with our family members? 1 First, spend more time with your family members. On weekends, you can invite (邀请) your family members to go for a walk. 2 Sharing small moments (时光) makes love grow in the big family. 3 They really want to know about you. Share interesting things at school or your small worries with them. Let them know when you need help. Third, do your best for the family. Do something for your family, like washing the dishes after meals, or helping clean the room. 4 Last, learn to care about family. Caring isn’t a big thing—it’s a small thing you do every day. For example, if your mum coughs (咳嗽), give her a cup of water. 5 Your care makes everyone in your family feel important and close. A. Here is some advice (建议). B. Second, talk with your family. C. Or tell your dad to take an umbrella when it rains. D. You should finish your homework on time every day. E. That will make your family feel happy! F. It’s good to keep your bedroom tidy by yourself. G. On holidays, you can visit your uncle or aunt. Passage 2 （25-26七上·江西九江五校·期中）My name is Lin Hai. 1 We’re Chinese and we study in a middle school. Our school is small but beautiful. 2 They are the teachers’ building, the classroom building and the library. There are 45 classrooms in the classroom building. 3 And we often have science classes in it. Our house is next to our school. There is a small garden (花园) in front of our house. 4 And we play the guitar in it too. My mother is beautiful and kind. She has many chickens and ducks in the yard. My father is funny. 5 He often makes us laugh a lot. And he plays tennis with us every weekend. A. She has a fishing rod. B. My brother is Lin Jiang. C. We often read in the garden. D. Her favourite food is Mapo tofu. E. There are three buildings in our school. F. He often reads interesting stories to us. G. A science room is in the classroom building too. Passage 3 （25-26七上·江西南昌第二十八中学教育集团·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our school is a green school. What makes it green? 1 First, we have a lot of trees. They are in front of and behind every building. Some trees are green only in spring and summer. 2 The trees make our school look like a green park. And our school is a green one because we “go green”. How do we go green? 3 On green days, no students or teachers go to school by car. And we have Clean-up Day every month. That day, students go to pick up rubbish. Also, we have Tree-planting Day every spring. We plant young trees on hills. 4 They do many things like watering. Green is not only a colour. 5 Please go green with us and make the world a more beautiful place. A. The students there look after those trees well. B. These trees make our school green. C. We have two green days every month. D. It is also about life. E. Let’s have a look together. F. And some are green all year. G. So we can plant more green trees. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $