2026年中考英语语法每日打卡小纸条-专辑02-第04讲-现在进行时

该初中英语中考复习知识清单系统梳理了现在进行时的核心内容，涵盖动词-ing形式拼写规则、be动词选用方法及与一般现在时的对比三大知识范畴，搭建从基础构成到场景应用再到时态辨析的递进式学习架构。 清单采用“规则分类+场景应用+对比辨析”三维体系，标注write—writing等高频易错点，设计now/Look!与usually/often提示词对比表，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。分阶练习卡配自评与错题记录，助力学习能力提升，教师版错因归类辅助精准教学。

“Blood is thicker than water.”　血浓于水 解析卡 · RULE　DAY 1/3 Day 1　构成与 -ing 拼写（一） 核心提示　现在进行时 = be（am / is / are）+ 动词的 -ing 形式，表示说话时正在进行或现阶段一直在做的事。先看主语定 be 动词，再按规则写 -ing。 一、动词 -ing 形式的拼写规则 规则 例词 ① 一般情况直接加 -ing work — working｜play — playing｜listen — listening ② 以不发音的 e 结尾，去掉 e 再加 -ing write — writing｜make — making｜take — taking ③ 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写后加 -ing run — running｜swim — swimming｜sit — sitting ④ 以 ie 结尾，变 ie 为 y 再加 -ing lie — lying｜die — dying｜tie — tying 二、be 动词怎么选 主语 be 动词 例句 I am I am reading. he / she / it / 单数名词 is She is writing. you / we / they / 复数名词 are They are playing. 三、现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 时态 表示什么 常见提示词 现在进行时 说话时正在进行 / 现阶段暂时在做 now｜Look!｜Listen!｜at the moment 一般现在时 经常性、习惯性动作，或客观事实 always｜usually｜often｜every day 【考点】　现在进行时的完整结构是 be + doing，两部分缺一不可——不能只写 He working。 【易错】　write — writing（去 e）、run — running（双写）、lie — lying（变 ie 为 y）是三个高频拼写点。 【辨析】　题目里与 usually / often 形成对比、说「但此刻……」时，一定要换成现在进行时。 ✂ 沿虚线裁开 · 解析卡 / 练习卡配对使用 “Blood is thicker than water.”　血浓于水 练习卡 · DRILL　DAY 1/3 Day 1　构成与 -ing 拼写（一）　练习 姓名 __________　　日期 __________　　得分 ______ / 100　　自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. run　____________ 2. write　____________ 3. swim　____________ 4. lie　____________ 5. begin　____________ 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. Look! The children ________ (play) football on the playground. 7. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next room. 8. My mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen now. 9. I ________ (write) a letter to my pen pal at the moment. 10. Look! The little boy ________ (run) after a dog. 日期 ________　用时 ______ 分　错题号 ______________　家长签字 ________ “Don't count your chickens before they hatch.”　不可过早乐观 练习卡 · DRILL　DAY 2/3 Day 2　用法场景（二）　练习 姓名 __________　　日期 __________　　得分 ______ / 100　　自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. make　____________ 2. sit　____________ 3. die　____________ 4. have　____________ 5. get　____________ 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. It's eight o'clock in the evening. My family ________ (watch) TV in the living room. 7. — Where is Tom? — He ________ (read) in his room. 8. These days my sister ________ (learn) to play the piano. 9. Don't make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep). 10. Look at the picture. The students ________ (clean) the classroom. 日期 ________　用时 ______ 分　错题号 ______________　家长签字 ________ ✂ 沿虚线裁开 · 每天一张 “Don't judge a book by its cover.”　不要以貌取人 练习卡 · DRILL　DAY 3/3 Day 3　与一般现在时对比（三）　练习 姓名 __________　　日期 __________　　得分 ______ / 100　　自评 ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. play　____________ 2. take　____________ 3. put　____________ 4. tie　____________ 5. listen　____________ 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. My father usually goes to work by bus, but today he ________ (drive) a car. 7. — What does your sister do? — She is a nurse. But she ________ (not work) now. 8. We usually have four English classes a week, but this week we ________ (have) five. 9. — Where is your mother? — She ________ (cook) in the kitchen. 10. Tom often watches TV after dinner, but now he ________ (do) his homework. 日期 ________　用时 ______ 分　错题号 ______________　家长签字 ________ “Blood is thicker than water.”　血浓于水 练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版　DAY 1/3 Day 1　构成与 -ing 拼写（一）　练习与解析 答案与解析　教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. run ✔ running 2. write ✔ writing 3. swim ✔ swimming 4. lie ✔ lying 5. begin ✔ beginning 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. Look! The children ________ (play) football on the playground. ✔ are playing　Look! 提示动作正在进行；主语 the children 是复数，用 are。 7. Listen! Someone ________ (sing) in the next room. ✔ is singing　Listen! 提示正在进行；someone 作主语视为单数，用 is。 8. My mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen now. ✔ is cooking　now 提示正在进行；主语 my mother 是单数，用 is。 9. I ________ (write) a letter to my pen pal at the moment. ✔ am writing　at the moment 提示正在进行；主语 I 用 am；write 去 e 加 -ing。 10. Look! The little boy ________ (run) after a dog. ✔ is running　Look! 提示正在进行；主语 the little boy 是单数，用 is；run 双写 n 再加 -ing。 答案速览　1.running ｜ 2.writing ｜ 3.swimming ｜ 4.lying ｜ 5.beginning ｜ 6.are playing ｜ 7.is singing ｜ 8.is cooking ｜ 9.am writing ｜ 10.is running 错因归类　讲评时按类型勾选，定位班级共性薄弱点 □ 规则记混 □ 判断步骤漏项 □ 固定搭配不熟 □ 拼写错误 □ 审题不清 □ 时间不够 ✂ 沿虚线裁开 “Don't count your chickens before they hatch.”　不可过早乐观 练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版　DAY 2/3 Day 2　用法场景（二）　练习与解析 答案与解析　教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. make ✔ making 2. sit ✔ sitting 3. die ✔ dying 4. have ✔ having 5. get ✔ getting 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. It's eight o'clock in the evening. My family ________ (watch) TV in the living room. ✔ are watching　具体的说话时刻提示正在进行；my family 在此指全家人，视为复数，用 are。 7. — Where is Tom? — He ________ (read) in his room. ✔ is reading　问「人在哪里、正在做什么」，用现在进行时；主语 he 用 is。 8. These days my sister ________ (learn) to play the piano. ✔ is learning　these days 表示现阶段一直在做的事，也用现在进行时；主语 my sister 用 is。 9. Don't make any noise. The baby ________ (sleep). ✔ is sleeping　此刻正在睡觉，用现在进行时；主语 the baby 是单数，用 is。 10. Look at the picture. The students ________ (clean) the classroom. ✔ are cleaning　Look at… 描述画面中正在发生的动作；主语 the students 是复数，用 are。 答案速览　1.making ｜ 2.sitting ｜ 3.dying ｜ 4.having ｜ 5.getting ｜ 6.are watching ｜ 7.is reading ｜ 8.is learning ｜ 9.is sleeping ｜ 10.are cleaning 错因归类　讲评时按类型勾选，定位班级共性薄弱点 □ 规则记混 □ 判断步骤漏项 □ 固定搭配不熟 □ 拼写错误 □ 审题不清 □ 时间不够 “Don't judge a book by its cover.”　不要以貌取人 练习卡 · DRILL · 教师版　DAY 3/3 Day 3　与一般现在时对比（三）　练习与解析 答案与解析　教师专用 · 配对「学生版解析卡」使用 一、写出下列动词的 -ing 形式　（每小题 4 分，共 20 分） 1. play ✔ playing 2. take ✔ taking 3. put ✔ putting 4. tie ✔ tying 5. listen ✔ listening 二、用所给动词的恰当形式填空　（每小题 16 分，共 80 分） 6. My father usually goes to work by bus, but today he ________ (drive) a car. ✔ is driving　today 表示与平时不同的临时情况，用现在进行时；主语 he 用 is。 7. — What does your sister do? — She is a nurse. But she ________ (not work) now. ✔ isn't working　now 提示此刻正在进行的动作；否定用 isn't + doing。 8. We usually have four English classes a week, but this week we ________ (have) five. ✔ are having　this week 表示临时的变化，用现在进行时；主语 we 用 are。 9. — Where is your mother? — She ________ (cook) in the kitchen. ✔ is cooking　问人在何处、正在做什么，用现在进行时；主语 she 用 is。 10. Tom often watches TV after dinner, but now he ________ (do) his homework. ✔ is doing　与 often 形成对比，说明此刻正在做另一件事，用现在进行时；主语 he 用 is。 答案速览　1.playing ｜ 2.taking ｜ 3.putting ｜ 4.tying ｜ 5.listening ｜ 6.is driving ｜ 7.isn't working ｜ 8.are having ｜ 9.is cooking ｜ 10.is doing 错因归类　讲评时按类型勾选，定位班级共性薄弱点 □ 规则记混 □ 判断步骤漏项 □ 固定搭配不熟 □ 拼写错误 □ 审题不清 □ 时间不够 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $