内容正文:
2025学年(上)阶段性素质测试九年级英语试卷
考试时间100分钟 总分120分
亲爱的同学:
欢迎你参加本次英语科考试,只要你冷静思考,仔细审题,相信你会有出色的表现!
温馨提示:本卷的所有答案都必须做在答题卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力部分
(共三节,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A bank. B. A park. C. A hospital.
2. What does Mr Green advise Mary to do?
A. To join an English club. B. To watch more English movies. C. To do more reading.
3. What is the material of the girl’s chopsticks?
A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Bamboo.
4. Why does the girl like New Year’s Day?
A. Because she can wear new clothes. B. Because she can get some gifts. C. Because she can eat out.
5. What can they do in the dining hall?
A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Speak loudly.
第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. Where did Mark probably work before?
A. In a hospital. B. In a language school. C. In a Chinese company.
7. How long will Mark work at his new job?
A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. Where did Bill go yesterday?
A. To the city library. B. To the museum. C. To the cinema.
9. What wasn’t Bill allowed to do there?
A. Take photos. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat food.
10. When did Bill get home yesterday?
A. At 5: 30 pm. B. At 8: 00 pm. C. At 8: 30 pm.
第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11. What is the invention?
A. The ice-cream scoop. B. The dishwasher. C. The smart blender.
12. When was the machine invented?
A. In 1886. B. In 1893. C. In 1950.
13. Where was Josephine from?
A. Canada. B. France. C. The U.S.
14. What made Josephine come up the idea of inventing the machine?
A. Her servants used to break plates and cups when washing them.
B. She was so busy to give a lot of dinner parties.
C. She had too much money.
15. Who bought her ideas when the machine was first introduced to the public?
A. Only her friends. B. Only the hotels and large restaurants. C. Most people.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint—Zhang Zhongjing.
There are three steps in making dumplings:
①make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour;
②prepare the dumpling stuffing;
③make dumplings and boil them.
There’s an old saying in China, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings.” During holidays like the Spring Festival, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people prefer to follow the custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence (尊敬) for family love, having dumplings at the moment when the old year is replaced by the new is a meaningful part of bidding farewell (告别) to the old and greeting the new year.
1. Who first made the dumplings?
A. Zhang Zhongjing. B. Qin Xiaogong. C. Wu Zixu. D. Lao Zi.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the saying?
A. Dumplings are the only delicious food.
B. Dumplings are more delicious than anything else.
C. Dumplings are less delicious than anything else.
D. Anything could be more delicious than dumplings.
3. The material is probably from ________.
A. a travel website B. a diary entry C. a science book D. a food magazine
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了饺子的起源、制作步骤以及在中国传统文化中的重要意义。
【1题详解】
根据第一段“According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint—Zhang Zhongjing.”可知,饺子最早是由医圣张仲景制作的。
【2题详解】
根据第三段“Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings.”可知,这句话意为“没有什么比饺子更美味了”,即饺子比其他任何东西都美味。
【3题详解】
通读全文可知,文章介绍了饺子的起源、制作步骤和文化意义,属于美食文化类内容。
B
①Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice.
②Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. ▲ . A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
③Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
④Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
⑤Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
⑥Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
⑦There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these.
4. What does the underlined word “schedule” in the second paragraph mean?
A. Timetable. B. School. C. Subject. D. Lesson.
5. Which of the following sentences would be the best in “ ▲ ” in the second paragraph?
A. Study is more useful than rest. B. Fun is the most important.
C. Fun is more important than study. D. Don’t forget to leave some time for fun.
6. What is a good way for daily study?
A. Setting the time for fun. B. Finding a desk in your room.
C. Doing homework after reading notes. D. Passing the exams.
7. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名更好学生的建议,涵盖时间规划、学习环境、课堂利用、日常复习及考试观念等方面。
【4题详解】
第二段中提到“After making this list, you should make a schedule.”,结合后文“A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.”,可知“schedule”指的是时间安排表,选项A“Timetable.”正确。
【5题详解】
第二段建议制定时间表,先安排吃饭、睡觉、运动的时间,再决定足够的学习时间,空白处应提醒不要忘记留出娱乐时间,选项D“Don’t forget to leave some time for fun.”正确。
【6题详解】
第五段“Have daily study”中提到“When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework.”,可知每日学习的好方法是先读笔记再做作业,选项C正确。
【7题详解】
文章结构:第①段总起 (提出建议),第②-⑥段分述 (具体建议),第⑦段总结 (还有其他方法)。这是“总-分-总”结构,选项D正确。
C
In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.
I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3—4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary (薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream—his son should become better than himself—came true.
I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations (愿望). I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial (财务的) difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself.
If today I am successful, this is because of my father.
8. From the first paragraph, we know the writer’s father is _______.
A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing
9. When the writer was young, his father _______.
A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up all night
C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations
10. What’s the right order of the story?
a. My father sent me to get the best education.
b. My father thought his dream came true.
c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father.
d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations.
e. I got a higher salary than my father.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e
11. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. A Difficult Time B. An Unforgettable Moment
C. A Successful Child D. A Loving Father
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章回忆了父亲一生辛苦劳作、全力支持“我”成长与求学的经历,从儿时不解父亲的艰辛,到成年后得知父亲为自己骄傲、实现“儿子超越自己”的梦想,最终领悟父爱的深沉与伟大,表达了对父亲的感恩之情。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。第一段提到父亲“making a small amount of money with difficulty”(艰难地赚取微薄收入)、“doing a part-time job at home”(在家做兼职)、“work till late night”(工作到深夜),这些细节都体现了父亲的勤劳特质。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He always managed money for my studies.”可知,他总是为我的学业筹措资金。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。按原文时间顺序梳理:根据第一段“Being a child, I was unable to understand him.”可知,儿时,作者无法理解父亲,c排第一;根据第二段“Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education.”可知,父亲送作者去接受最好的教育,a排第二;根据第四段“He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work.”可知,作者有了工作,薪水比他职业生涯末期还高,e排第三;根据第四段“A dream—his son should become better than himself—came true.”可知,父亲认为他的梦想实现了,b排第四;再根据第五段“I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations.”可知,作者理解了父亲的愿望,d排第五。因此,故事发展顺序为:c-a-e-b-d。故选C。
【11题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知,本文围绕父亲展开,从父亲的辛劳付出、对“我”的陪伴与支持,到“我”领悟父爱,核心是“父爱”;选项D“一位充满爱的父亲”能概括文章主旨,适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
D
Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No!” But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help.
China has been making hand fans for more than 3,000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common.
Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them. In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?”
People used folding fans, because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
12. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. Round fans were made of paper. B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make.
C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people. D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away.
13. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned?
A. It’s the most famous poem. B. It was written by Nalan Xingde.
C. It’s used to support an opinion. D. It can show people’s love for fans.
14. Why did people like folding fans?
A. Because folding fans could send out a sweet smell.
B. Because people could show off their talents by painting and writing poems on them.
C. Because folding fans were made of paper.
D. Because folding fans were made of silk.
15. The writer writes the passage to ________.
A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans
C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国手扇的历史、种类、制作材料及其背后的文化内涵。
【12题详解】
第2段提到“Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone.”,可知蒲扇对每个人来说都是最有用的,说明它非常受欢迎。
【13题详解】
第4段提到“In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, ‘If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?’”中国古代常把女子失宠、被冷落或被遗弃的命运比作“团扇”——夏天一过,扇子就不再被需要,于是被丢在一旁。纳兰性德因此写道:“人生若只如初见,何事秋风悲画扇。”可推知引用诗歌是为了佐证扇子被比作女子被遗弃的生活这一观点。
【14题详解】
第5段提到“It was a way for them to show off their talents.,可知人们喜欢折扇是因为可以在上面书画展示才华。
【15题详解】
最后一段提到“So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.”,再结合全文内容,可推知作者写作目的是介绍中国手扇及其背后的故事。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读以下材料,从下面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项,将序号填入第1-4小题,并回答第5小题。
Family Traditions
What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers:
Winnie: ____16____ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too.
Danni: ____17____ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant, and we talk and talk and talk.
Suzie: ____18____ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family.
Rob: ____19____ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad. Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year.
A. Every Friday night we have a game night.
B. On our birthdays we get our favorite meal.
C. Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother.
D. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together.
E. Once a month we have a movie and pizza night.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Whose family tradition would you try with your family? Why? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C
20. We get together and make a big meal every weekend because it can strengthen emotional connection.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕家庭传统记录了几个读者的回答记录。
【16题详解】
根据该段中“On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak.”可知,Winnie家的家庭传统是在生日的时候吃最喜爱的食物。选项B“在我们生日的时候,我们去吃最喜欢的大餐。”与之对应。故选B。
【17题详解】
根据该段中“On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.”可知, Danni的家族传统是去一家不错的饭店吃饭然后聊很久。选项D“每个月的第一个周六,我们都一起出去吃饭。”与之对应。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据该段“After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game,”可知,Suzie的家庭传统是玩游戏。选项A“每周五晚上我们都有一个游戏之夜。”与之对应。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据该段中“Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed.”可知,Rob的家族传统是给母亲做早餐。选项C“每年在母亲节,我给我的妈妈做一顿早餐。”与之对应。故选C。
【20题详解】
开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为We get together and make a big meal every weekend because it can strengthen emotional connection.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Amy, a popular girl from Hilltop Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new ____21____ in high school.
____22____, high school was different. In the first week, Amy went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheer leaders. She was competing against very ____23____ girls, and she knew it would be difficult for her to be selected. Two hours later, the judge read a ____24____ of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart got down as the list ended without her name. Feeling ____25____, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started ____26____ math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was struggling. She moved on to English and history, and was pleased to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to ____27____ math.
The next day Amy went to see Mrs. Smith about being on the school ____28____. Mrs. Smith wasn’t as interested as Amy. “I’m sorry, but we have ____29____ writers for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Amy smiled ____30____ and left. “Why is high school so ____31____?” she sighed.
Later in ____32____ class, Amy tried hard to work on the problems that had given her so much trouble. By the end of class, she understood how to get them ____33____. As she gathered her books, Amy decided she’d continue to try to fit in at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to ____34____. High school was just as her mother had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond (池塘) instead of a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the ____35____ fish you can be.”
21. A. challenges B. decisions C. problems D. examinations
22. A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Besides
23. A. strong B. brave C. talented D. nice
24. A. list B. name C. note D. report
25. A. strange B. tired C. awful D. nervous
26. A. with B. for C. of D. in
27. A. take up B. pick up C. hold up D. give up
28. A. band B. newspaper C. radio D. team
29. A. no B. more C. few D. enough
30. A. happily B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly
31. A. similar B. common C. different D. outstanding
32. A. math B. history C. English D. physics
33. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. perfect
34. A. try B. manage C. wait D. escape
35. A. thinnest B. smallest C. best D. heaviest
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了优等生艾米进入高中后遭遇挫折,如落选啦啦队、被校报拒绝,但她调整心态,决定坚持努力的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:艾米是山顶中学一位受欢迎的女孩,以班级第一名的成绩毕业,准备迎接高中新的挑战。
后文提到高中遇到的各种挫折与困难,可知高中会有新挑战。challenges“挑战”,符合语境。decisions“决定”、problems“麻烦,多指难题”、examinations“考试”,均不符合上下文。
【22题详解】
句意:然而,高中是不一样的。
上文Amy对高中满怀期待,下文讲述高中接连受挫,前后是转折关系,并且有逗号,应用However用于句首表转折。But“但是”,表转折时一般不加逗号;Therefore“因此”,表因果;Besides“此外”,表递进,均不符合。
【23题详解】
句意:她要和很有天赋的女孩竞争,她知道自己很难被选中。
根据后文“很难被选上”,说明对手很有天赋。talented“有天赋的”,符合选拔赛竞争语境。strong“强壮的”;brave“勇敢的”;nice“友好的”,都不是选拔啦啦队员的核心竞争力,不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:两小时后,裁判宣读进入第二轮选拔的女孩名单。
后文“as the list ended without her name”出现关键词list,read a list“宣读名单”符合。其余选项和后文线索不匹配。
【25题详解】
句意:她心情糟糕,背着装满作业的书包走回家。
根据上文名单没有她的名字,可知她感觉很糟糕。awful“糟糕的”,符合落选后的心情。strange“奇怪的”;tired“疲惫的”;nervous“紧张的”,不符合落选后的情绪。
【26题详解】
句意:到家后,她开始做数学题。
固定搭配start with sth,意为“以……开始;着手做某事”。其余选项均不能和start构成该含义的搭配。
【27题详解】
句意:心情好了些,她决定不放弃数学。
前文提到数学学起来吃力,但是其他科目没问题,所以决定不放弃,give up“放弃”符合。take up“开始从事”;pick up“捡起”;hold up“举起”,均不符合语境。
【28题详解】
句意:第二天,艾米去找史密斯夫人,想要加入校报。
后文Mrs. Smith表达“we have…writers for the newspaper already”,可知应选newspaper“报纸”。band“乐队”;radio“广播”;team“队伍”,不符合原文线索。
【29题详解】
句意:很抱歉,我们校报已经有足够多的撰稿人了。
后文“明年再来”,说明现在人手充足,应用enough“足够的”。
【30题详解】
句意:艾米勉强笑了笑,然后离开了。
申请校报被拒绝,她的笑容是无力的,weakly“无力地,勉强地”符合。happily“开心地”;excitedly“激动地”;brightly“灿烂地”,都和被拒绝的情绪矛盾。
【31题详解】
句意:她叹息:“为什么高中如此不一样?”
与第二段开头“high school was different”,前后呼应,因此用different“不同的”。
【32题详解】
句意:之后在数学课上,艾米努力攻克那些给她带来很大麻烦的题目。
前文一直在讲数学是她的难题,所以是在数学课做题,应用math“数学”。
【33题详解】
句意:下课的时候,她弄懂了如何把题目做对。
根据“By the end of class, she understood how to get them”可知下课后能把题目做对,get sth. right固定短语,意为“把某事/题目做对”,应用right“正确的”。其余选项不满足短语搭配。
【34题详解】
句意:她不确定自己会不会成功,但她知道必须试一试。
根据语境,她决定继续努力融入新学校,必须尝试,应用try“尝试”。manage“设法完成”;wait“等待”;escape“逃离”,不符合句意。
【35题详解】
句意:挑战就是去成为你能做到的最好的那条鱼。
这句话寓意尽力成为最好的自己,因此best“最好的”符合。其余选项均不符合句子寓意。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.
阅读短文,选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
proud lay direction product beside
Last Saturday, my class took part in a park clean-up. I ____36____ my gloves and trash bag on a stone table before starting. A volunteer first gave us ____37____—she told us which areas had the most rubbish. We picked up lots of old bottles and plastic ____38____. A little dog even walked ____39____ us while we worked! When we finished, the park looked so much cleaner! Everyone was ____40____ of our work. It was a little tiring, but we all had fun!
【答案】36.
laid 37.
directions 38.
products 39.
beside 40.
proud
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周六参加公园清洁活动的经历及感受。
【36题详解】
句意:开始前我把手套和垃圾袋放在石桌上。根据“on a stone table”可知此处指的是把某物放在石桌上,方框中lay意为“放置”; 根据时间状语Last Saturday可知,句子描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,lay的过去式为laid。
【37题详解】
句意:一名志愿者首先给我们指示——她告诉我们哪些区域垃圾最多。give directions为固定搭配,意为“给予指示/指路”,此处指具体的清洁指引,常用复数形式。故填directions。
【38题详解】
句意:我们捡起了许多旧瓶子和塑料产品。空处与前面的bottles并列,方框中product意为“产品”符合语境;lots of后接可数名词复数,product应变为复数products。
【39题详解】
句意:当我们工作时,甚至有一只小狗走在我们旁边!根据“ A little dog even walked…us”可知,小狗走在我们旁边,此处指beside意为“在……旁边”,符合语境,介词无形式变化。故填beside。
【40题详解】
句意:每个人都为我们的工作感到自豪。此处指为自己的工作自豪,be proud of为固定搭配,意为“为感到自豪/骄傲”,形容词proud无形式变化。故填proud。
B.
阅读短文,根据文中所给的中文提示填空,每空一词。
The Secrets of Effective English Learning
For many middle school students, English learning can be a challenging task. However, with scientific methods and persistent effort, you can make great progress.
Firstly, focus on improving your ____41____ (发音), as it plays a key role in accurate communication. You’d better imitate native speakers’ intonation and stress when practicing.
Secondly, try to ____42____ (联系) new words and grammar rules with actual situations. This way, you can apply what you’ve learned flexibly instead of just memorizing them.
Thirdly, never be ____43____ (缺席的) from group discussions. The teacher may ____44____ (建议) practical ways to solve your learning problems during the activities.
Fourthly, ____45____ (钦佩) those who have a good command of English and take the initiative to ask for advice. Their learning experience can benefit you a lot.
Fifthly, it’s wise to choose a ____46____ (方便的) time slot for daily practice, such as before going to bed, to help consolidate knowledge.
Sixthly, prepare diverse learning ____47____ (材料) like academic articles and English documentaries to expand your horizons.
Seventhly, remember that English learning ____48____ (要求) long-term commitment—rapid progress is rarely achieved without consistent practice.
Eighthly, join the English club located in the ____49____ (中心的) area of our school. It provides a perfect platform to enhance your speaking skills.
Finally, even when facing difficulties, ____50____ (保持不变) optimistic and keep moving forward. Your efforts will eventually pay off.
【答案】41. pronunciation
42. connect
43. absent 44. suggest
45. admire 46. convenient
47. materials
48. requires
49. central 50. remain
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了有效学习英语的九条秘诀。
【41题详解】
句意:首先,专注改善你的发音,因为它在准确交流中起到关键作用。your“你的”后面需要名词;“发音”对应的英文为pronunciation,是不可数名词,故填pronunciation。
【42题详解】
句意:其次,尽力把新单词和语法规则和真实场景联系起来。固定搭配try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”,to后面用动词原形;“联系”对应的英文为connect。
【43题详解】
句意:第三,不要缺席小组讨论。be动词后接形容词,“缺席的”对应的英文为absent,固定短语be absent from意为“缺席……”。
【44题详解】
句意:老师可能会建议实用的方法,帮你解决学习中的问题。may是情态动词,后面必须跟动词原形;“建议”对应的英文为suggest。
【45题详解】
句意:第四,钦佩那些精通英语的人,并主动向他们请教。本句是祈使句,动词原形开头;“钦佩”对应的英文为admire。
【46题详解】
句意:第五,选一个方便的时间段进行日常练习是明智的,比如睡前,帮助巩固知识。名词短语time slot“时间段”前面用形容词修饰;“方便的”对应的英文为convenient。
【47题详解】
句意:第六,准备多样的学习材料,例如学术文章和英文纪录片,拓宽你的视野。 “材料”对应的英文为material;diverse“多种多样的”,后面接可数名词的复数形式,故填materials。
【48题详解】
句意:第七,请记住英语学习需要长期投入;没有持续练习很难快速进步。 “要求”对应的英文为require,宾语从句的主语English learning是单数,本句是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式requires。
【49题详解】
句意:第八,加入位于我校中心区域的英语俱乐部。修饰名词area,用形容词;“中心的”对应的英文为central。
【50题详解】
句意:最后,即使面对困难,也要保持乐观,继续前行。本句主句是祈使句,用动词原形开头;“保持不变”对应的英文为remain。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Flying kites is ____51____ activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around for more than 2,300 years. It ____52____ (invent) by Mozi. He spent three years making a “bird” out of wood and flying it for a day before it fell down. ____53____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wood with bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was able to fly as long as three days.
Today, kites are mostly for fun, but people used to send messages with them in ancient times. Because of the popularity of paper, common people could make kites ____54____ paper instead of expensive silk. Besides, the kites came in different ____55____ (style), making methods and decorations (装饰), and little lanterns are tied to the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like stars at night.
Do you know ____56____ to make a kite? There are three steps. First, you have to make the skeleton (骨架) of the kite with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material of the cover. People ____57____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite come alive and ____58____ (beauty). Kites are not only flown during the daytime ____59____ also in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳子) of the kite ____60____ (let) it fly free because this brings good luck.
【答案】51.
an 52.
was invented
53.
His 54.
of 55.
styles 56.
how 57.
usually 58.
beautiful 59.
but 60.
to let
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了放风筝这一中国传统活动。风筝已有2300多年历史,相传由墨子发明,后经鲁班改进。古时人们用风筝传递信息,如今放风筝主要是为了娱乐。文章还介绍了制作风筝的三个步骤:制作骨架、选择蒙面材料、绘画装饰,并说明了放风筝的习俗和寓意。
【51题详解】
句意:放风筝是许多中国人在春天喜爱的一项活动。此处表示“一项”,空格后“activity”以元音音素开头,需填不定冠词“an”。
【52题详解】
句意:它是由墨子发明的。括号内提示词“invent”意为“发明”,“It”与“invent”之间为被动关系,且描述过去的事情,需用一般过去时的被动语态“was invented”。
【53题详解】
句意:他的学生鲁班用竹子代替了木头。括号内提示词“he”意为人称代词主格“他”,此处修饰名词“student”,表示“他的”,需用形容词性物主代词“His”,注意首字母大写。
【54题详解】
句意:由于纸的普及,普通百姓可以用纸代替昂贵的丝绸来制作风筝。“make…of…”表示“用……制作……”,且能看出原材料,符合句意,需填介词“of”。
【55题详解】
句意:此外,风筝在风格、制作方法和装饰上各不相同,并且风筝上还系着小灯笼。括号内提示词“style”意为“风格”,此处表示多种风格,需用复数形式“styles”。
【56题详解】
句意:你知道如何制作风筝吗?,此处表示“如何”,需填疑问副词“how”。“how to do sth.”为固定结构,意为“如何做”。故填how。
【57题详解】
句意:人们通常使用丝绸和纸作为蒙面。括号内提示词“usual”为形容词,意为“通常的”,此处修饰动词“use”,表示“通常”,需用副词“usually”。
【58题详解】
句意:绘画这第三步让你的风筝变得生动而美丽。括号内提示词“beauty”为名词,意为“美”,此处与“alive”并列作宾语补足语,表示“美丽的”,需用形容词“beautiful”。
【59题详解】
句意:风筝不仅在白天放,晚上也放。根据文意,“not only...but also...”为固定搭配,表示“不仅……而且……”,需填“but”。
【60题详解】
句意:在这一天放风筝的特别之处在于,人们会剪断风筝的线,让它自由飞翔,因为这会带来好运。括号内提示词“let”意为“让”,此处表示目的,需用不定式“to let”。
第四部分 书面表达(共一题,满分20分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter在邮件中告诉你,他想参加学校篮球队,但他的父母认为这会影响学习,双方因此发生了矛盾。请你根据以下提示,给Peter写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 对Peter表示理解和关心。
2. 就如何解决与父母的矛盾提出具体建议,至少两条。
3. 谈谈你对于青少年是否应该自己做决定的看法。
写作要求:词数80-100词。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。内容须包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I do hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
范文:
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your parents.
I understand how you feel. It is quite normal to have different ideas from parents. Here is my advice for you. First, you should talk with them calmly. Tell them playing basketball can help you relax and study better. Second, make a good study plan. Show them you can keep a balance between study and sports. In my opinion, teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions, but it’s also important to listen to parents’ advice carefully. After all, they love you. I believe you can solve the problem soon.
I do hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文,书信,一般现在时为主
明确要点:表达理解关心;提出至少2条解决矛盾的建议;表达对青少年是否该自主做决定的观点
确定人称:第二人称you,第一人称I
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:引出话题,表达理解与关心
主体段:给出至少两条解决矛盾的具体建议,阐述对青少年自己做决定的看法
结尾段:表达祝愿
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:表示理解与关心
共情表达:understand how you feel/quite normal/sorry to hear that等
要点二:解决矛盾的建议
建议:talk with them calmly/make a good study plan/ask your teacher for help等
具体内容:help you relax and study better/keep a balance between study and sports/improve your grades first/prove yourself等
要点三:对青少年是否应自己做决定的看法
支持自主:be allowed to make their own decisions/learn to be independent/take responsibility for choices等
强调倾听:listen to parents’ advice/parents have more experience/avoid making wrong decisions等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025学年(上)阶段性素质测试九年级英语试卷
考试时间100分钟 总分120分
亲爱的同学:
欢迎你参加本次英语科考试,只要你冷静思考,仔细审题,相信你会有出色的表现!
温馨提示:本卷的所有答案都必须做在答题卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力部分
(共三节,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,满分20分)
第一节:听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
1. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A bank. B. A park. C. A hospital.
2. What does Mr Green advise Mary to do?
A. To join an English club. B. To watch more English movies. C. To do more reading.
3. What is the material of the girl’s chopsticks?
A. Wood. B. Steel. C. Bamboo.
4. Why does the girl like New Year’s Day?
A. Because she can wear new clothes. B. Because she can get some gifts. C. Because she can eat out.
5. What can they do in the dining hall?
A. Run. B. Take photos. C. Speak loudly.
第二节:听较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
听对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. Where did Mark probably work before?
A. In a hospital. B. In a language school. C. In a Chinese company.
7. How long will Mark work at his new job?
A. For about one year. B. For about two years. C. For about three years.
听对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. Where did Bill go yesterday?
A. To the city library. B. To the museum. C. To the cinema.
9. What wasn’t Bill allowed to do there?
A. Take photos. B. Talk loudly. C. Eat food.
10. When did Bill get home yesterday?
A. At 5: 30 pm. B. At 8: 00 pm. C. At 8: 30 pm.
第三节:听独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。
11. What is the invention?
A. The ice-cream scoop. B. The dishwasher. C. The smart blender.
12. When was the machine invented?
A. In 1886. B. In 1893. C. In 1950.
13. Where was Josephine from?
A. Canada. B. France. C. The U.S.
14. What made Josephine come up the idea of inventing the machine?
A. Her servants used to break plates and cups when washing them.
B. She was so busy to give a lot of dinner parties.
C. She had too much money.
15. Who bought her ideas when the machine was first introduced to the public?
A. Only her friends. B. Only the hotels and large restaurants. C. Most people.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dumplings are one of the Chinese people’s favorite traditional dishes. According to an ancient Chinese legend, dumplings were first made by the medical saint—Zhang Zhongjing.
There are three steps in making dumplings:
①make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour;
②prepare the dumpling stuffing;
③make dumplings and boil them.
There’s an old saying in China, “Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings.” During holidays like the Spring Festival, or when treating relatives and friends, Chinese people prefer to follow the custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence (尊敬) for family love, having dumplings at the moment when the old year is replaced by the new is a meaningful part of bidding farewell (告别) to the old and greeting the new year.
1. Who first made the dumplings?
A. Zhang Zhongjing. B. Qin Xiaogong. C. Wu Zixu. D. Lao Zi.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the saying?
A. Dumplings are the only delicious food.
B. Dumplings are more delicious than anything else.
C. Dumplings are less delicious than anything else.
D. Anything could be more delicious than dumplings.
3. The material is probably from ________.
A. a travel website B. a diary entry C. a science book D. a food magazine
B
①Maybe you won’t think you can be the best student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice.
②Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule. First set your time for eating, sleeping, sports, etc. Then decide a good and enough time for studying. ▲ . A weekly schedule may not make you the best, but it will make you know what is happening to your time.
③Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk or a corner of your room, only things for study. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, keep your mind on the subject.
④Make good use of your time in class. Listen to everything the teachers say. Listening in class carefully means less work later. Taking notes will also help.
⑤Have daily study. When you get home from school, read your notes before doing your homework. Read the text that your teacher is going to teach the next day. This will help you understand the importance of the next class.
⑥Have a correct understanding about exams. An exam is to show what you learn about a subject. They help you remember your lessons.
⑦There are other ways that may help you with your studying. You may find them out after you have tried these.
4. What does the underlined word “schedule” in the second paragraph mean?
A. Timetable. B. School. C. Subject. D. Lesson.
5. Which of the following sentences would be the best in “ ▲ ” in the second paragraph?
A. Study is more useful than rest. B. Fun is the most important.
C. Fun is more important than study. D. Don’t forget to leave some time for fun.
6. What is a good way for daily study?
A. Setting the time for fun. B. Finding a desk in your room.
C. Doing homework after reading notes. D. Passing the exams.
7. What’s the structure of the passage?
A. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦
C
In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small amount of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.
I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3—4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.
Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary (薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.
When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream—his son should become better than himself—came true.
I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations (愿望). I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial (财务的) difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself.
If today I am successful, this is because of my father.
8. From the first paragraph, we know the writer’s father is _______.
A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing
9. When the writer was young, his father _______.
A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up all night
C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations
10. What’s the right order of the story?
a. My father sent me to get the best education.
b. My father thought his dream came true.
c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father.
d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations.
e. I got a higher salary than my father.
A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e
11. What can be the best title of the passage?
A. A Difficult Time B. An Unforgettable Moment
C. A Successful Child D. A Loving Father
D
Can you live through the hot summer without an air conditioner? Maybe your answer is “No!” But how did people in ancient China drive the heat away? Hand fans were almost the only help.
China has been making hand fans for more than 3,000 years. Hand fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made of different kinds of materials. The earliest form of fans was the feather fans in the Shang Dynasty. Cattail leaf fans (蒲扇) were cheap and easy to make and they were the most useful kind for everyone. Sandalwood fans (檀香扇) could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into artworks, in which round fans and folding fans were the most common.
Round fans were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) on them. Women liked to use them. In ancient China, people often compared a woman’s deserted life to round fans, for fans are no longer needed when summer is over. Nalan Xingde once wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?”
People used folding fans, because folding fans were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems (诗词) on them. It was a way for them to show off their talents.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans. So the next time you use a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
12. What can we know from paragraphs 2 and 3?
A. Round fans were made of paper. B. Sandalwood fans were very easy to make.
C. Cattail leaf fans were very popular with people. D. Hand fans were only used to drive the heat away.
13. Why is the poem in paragraph 4 mentioned?
A. It’s the most famous poem. B. It was written by Nalan Xingde.
C. It’s used to support an opinion. D. It can show people’s love for fans.
14. Why did people like folding fans?
A. Because folding fans could send out a sweet smell.
B. Because people could show off their talents by painting and writing poems on them.
C. Because folding fans were made of paper.
D. Because folding fans were made of silk.
15. The writer writes the passage to ________.
A. introduce the use of hand fans B. tell about Chinese hand fans
C. ask people to buy hand fans D. show the importance of fans
第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读以下材料,从下面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项,将序号填入第1-4小题,并回答第5小题。
Family Traditions
What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers:
Winnie: ____16____ My favorite meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, and my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always have a birthday cake, too.
Danni: ____17____ My family is really busy. We have a large family, and it’s not easy for everyone to get together at the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant, and we talk and talk and talk.
Suzie: ____18____ After dinner, we go to the living room and play a board game, such as Scrabble or Monopoly We have about seven different ones to play, but we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family.
Rob: ____19____ I get up early and make something special, such as a mushroom omelet with fruit salad. Then I put it on a tray with a newspaper and a flower, and bring it to my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprisedly, but I do it every year.
A. Every Friday night we have a game night.
B. On our birthdays we get our favorite meal.
C. Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother.
D. On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together.
E. Once a month we have a movie and pizza night.
16. ________
17. ________
18. ________
19. ________
20. Whose family tradition would you try with your family? Why? (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Amy, a popular girl from Hilltop Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new ____21____ in high school.
____22____, high school was different. In the first week, Amy went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheer leaders. She was competing against very ____23____ girls, and she knew it would be difficult for her to be selected. Two hours later, the judge read a ____24____ of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart got down as the list ended without her name. Feeling ____25____, she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving home, she started ____26____ math. She had always been a good math student, but now she was struggling. She moved on to English and history, and was pleased to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to ____27____ math.
The next day Amy went to see Mrs. Smith about being on the school ____28____. Mrs. Smith wasn’t as interested as Amy. “I’m sorry, but we have ____29____ writers for the newspaper already. Come back next year and we’ll talk then.” Amy smiled ____30____ and left. “Why is high school so ____31____?” she sighed.
Later in ____32____ class, Amy tried hard to work on the problems that had given her so much trouble. By the end of class, she understood how to get them ____33____. As she gathered her books, Amy decided she’d continue to try to fit in at her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d succeed, but she knew she had to ____34____. High school was just as her mother had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond (池塘) instead of a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the ____35____ fish you can be.”
21. A. challenges B. decisions C. problems D. examinations
22. A. Therefore B. However C. But D. Besides
23. A. strong B. brave C. talented D. nice
24. A. list B. name C. note D. report
25. A. strange B. tired C. awful D. nervous
26. A. with B. for C. of D. in
27. A. take up B. pick up C. hold up D. give up
28. A. band B. newspaper C. radio D. team
29. A. no B. more C. few D. enough
30. A. happily B. weakly C. excitedly D. brightly
31. A. similar B. common C. different D. outstanding
32. A. math B. history C. English D. physics
33. A. wrong B. right C. easy D. perfect
34. A. try B. manage C. wait D. escape
35. A. thinnest B. smallest C. best D. heaviest
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.
阅读短文,选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
proud lay direction product beside
Last Saturday, my class took part in a park clean-up. I ____36____ my gloves and trash bag on a stone table before starting. A volunteer first gave us ____37____—she told us which areas had the most rubbish. We picked up lots of old bottles and plastic ____38____. A little dog even walked ____39____ us while we worked! When we finished, the park looked so much cleaner! Everyone was ____40____ of our work. It was a little tiring, but we all had fun!
B.
阅读短文,根据文中所给的中文提示填空,每空一词。
The Secrets of Effective English Learning
For many middle school students, English learning can be a challenging task. However, with scientific methods and persistent effort, you can make great progress.
Firstly, focus on improving your ____41____ (发音), as it plays a key role in accurate communication. You’d better imitate native speakers’ intonation and stress when practicing.
Secondly, try to ____42____ (联系) new words and grammar rules with actual situations. This way, you can apply what you’ve learned flexibly instead of just memorizing them.
Thirdly, never be ____43____ (缺席的) from group discussions. The teacher may ____44____ (建议) practical ways to solve your learning problems during the activities.
Fourthly, ____45____ (钦佩) those who have a good command of English and take the initiative to ask for advice. Their learning experience can benefit you a lot.
Fifthly, it’s wise to choose a ____46____ (方便的) time slot for daily practice, such as before going to bed, to help consolidate knowledge.
Sixthly, prepare diverse learning ____47____ (材料) like academic articles and English documentaries to expand your horizons.
Seventhly, remember that English learning ____48____ (要求) long-term commitment—rapid progress is rarely achieved without consistent practice.
Eighthly, join the English club located in the ____49____ (中心的) area of our school. It provides a perfect platform to enhance your speaking skills.
Finally, even when facing difficulties, ____50____ (保持不变) optimistic and keep moving forward. Your efforts will eventually pay off.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
Flying kites is ____51____ activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around for more than 2,300 years. It ____52____ (invent) by Mozi. He spent three years making a “bird” out of wood and flying it for a day before it fell down. ____53____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wood with bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was able to fly as long as three days.
Today, kites are mostly for fun, but people used to send messages with them in ancient times. Because of the popularity of paper, common people could make kites ____54____ paper instead of expensive silk. Besides, the kites came in different ____55____ (style), making methods and decorations (装饰), and little lanterns are tied to the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like stars at night.
Do you know ____56____ to make a kite? There are three steps. First, you have to make the skeleton (骨架) of the kite with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material of the cover. People ____57____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite come alive and ____58____ (beauty). Kites are not only flown during the daytime ____59____ also in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳子) of the kite ____60____ (let) it fly free because this brings good luck.
第四部分 书面表达(共一题,满分20分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter在邮件中告诉你,他想参加学校篮球队,但他的父母认为这会影响学习,双方因此发生了矛盾。请你根据以下提示,给Peter写一封回信。
内容包括:
1. 对Peter表示理解和关心。
2. 就如何解决与父母的矛盾提出具体建议,至少两条。
3. 谈谈你对于青少年是否应该自己做决定的看法。
写作要求:词数80-100词。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。内容须包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with your parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I do hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$