摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit3-Unit4核心语法易错点,通过系统知识点归纳与梯度题型训练,提升语言运用准确性与语法思维逻辑。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识点归纳|8个核心点|星期名词大小写规则、时间介词搭配、球类零冠词、good/well辨析、三单变化规则等|从词法(名词/介词/形容词)到句法(一般现在时)递进,覆盖单元核心语法链|
|基础辨识|5题(不同类单词)|通过类别对比强化名词分类(星期/球类/动词)|建立词汇概念体系,区分易混词|
|语法应用|12题(单选)|情境化考查介词on/at、三单动词、free/busy用法|链接知识点与语境,提升语言运用能力|
|综合运用|填空/句型转换/完形(多题型)|三单动词变形、短语正确搭配、句型转换技巧|整合词法句法,培养语法综合思维与问题解决能力|
内容正文:
译林版四年级英语上册 Unit3‑Unit4 易错语法题型专项训练
测试范围:Unit3(My week 我的一周)、Unit4(I like sport 我喜欢运动)
班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 得分:__________
Unit3‑Unit4 核心易错知识点归纳
1. 星期名词:Sunday~Saturday,首字母必须大写;every后接单数星期名词,不加s。
2. 时间介词:at + 具体时刻;on + 星期;固定搭配 after school,at weekends。
❗易混:When 可提问星期、日期或时间;What time 只提问几点钟。
3. free 的用法:be free 空闲;be busy 忙碌。
4. 球类名词搭配:play + 球类(football / basketball / ping‑pong),球类前不加the。
❗易错:play the football(×)
5. good 与 well
good 形容词,修饰名词;well 副词,修饰动词。play well 打得好,不能说 play good。
6. 一般现在时第三人称单数
主语he / she / 单数人名,动词变三单:walk→walks,play→plays,like→likes;
助动词does / doesn’t 后面动词变回原形。
7. 单元常用交际用语
Have a go! 试一试! Well played! 好球! See you tomorrow! 明天见!
8. 重点短语
walk the dog, go to the cinema, after school, at weekends, play football, play basketball, play ping‑pong, have a go
专项能力提升
一、选出不同类的一项
( ) 1. A. Wednesday B. Saturday C. sport
( ) 2. A. ping‑pong B. basketball C. cinema
( ) 3. A. walk B. play C. weekend
( ) 4. A. free B. well C. Tuesday
( ) 5. A. dog B. football C. basketball
二、单项选择
( ) 1. —When do you go to the cinema?—______ Sundays.
A. In B. On C. At
( ) 2. My brother can play ______ basketball. He plays it very ______.
A. / ; well B. the ; well C. / ; good
( ) 3. Every ______, Amy walks her little dog in the community.
A. Friday B. Fridays C. a Friday
( ) 4. —Are you ______ this weekend? Let’s play ping‑pong.—Yes, I’m not busy.
A. early B. free C. great
( ) 5. My friend Leo sometimes ______ ping‑pong after school.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 6. —I can’t play football.—Don’t worry. ______!
A. Have a go B. Well played C. Hurry up
( ) 7. I often go to the cinema ______ weekends with my grandparents.
A. at B. in C. on
( ) 8. —______ is it today?—It’s Thursday.
A. What time B. What day C. When
( ) 9. ______ your sister like playing sport?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( ) 10. Su Hai wants ______ a go at football.
A. have B. to have C. having
( ) 11. —Look! Wang Bing can play basketball.—______!
A. See you B. Well played C. Good night
( ) 12. Liu Tao ______ not free on Tuesday. He has a dancing lesson.
A. is B. does C. are
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. My cousin often ________ (walk) his dog near the river on Saturdays.
2. Can you ________ (play) basketball with us after school?
3. —What day ________ (be) it today?—It’s Sunday.
4. The girl plays ping‑pong very ________ (good).
5. Let’s ________ (go) to the cinema this Sunday afternoon.
6. He ________ (not like) basketball. His favourite sport is ping‑pong.
7. We ________ (be) free at weekends. We can do sports.
8. Mike wants ________ (try) to play football.
9. See ________ (you) next Saturday!
10. Every Wednesday, I ________ (have) a dancing lesson after school.
11. Sometimes my dad ________ (play) basketball with his friends.
12. ________ (every) Friday afternoon, we have a PE lesson.
四、选择合适短语,并用正确形式填空(每词只用一次)
at weekends, walk the dog, play ping‑pong, go to the cinema, have a go
1. My parents love watching films. They sometimes ________________.
2. I can’t play football, but I’d like to ________________.
3. The children don’t go to school ________________.
4. My uncle often ________________ in the park with his pet dog.
5. Yang Ling and her good friend often ________________ in the playground.
五、句型转换
1. It is Saturday today.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ is it today?
2. Tom plays basketball at weekends.(改为否定句)
Tom ______ ______ basketball at weekends.
3. I walk the dog every Sunday.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ the dog?
4. Lily can play ping‑pong well.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—______ Lily ______ ping‑pong well?
—Yes, ______ ______.
5. Su Hai is free on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ Su Hai ______ on Saturday?
六、语法完形填空
Sport is great fun. My name’s Mark. Let me talk about my week and my favourite sport.
From Monday 1. ______ Friday, I go to school. Every Thursday, I have a PE lesson 2. ______ school. I like PE very much. I can play basketball, and I play it 3. ______.
4. ______ is it today? It’s Friday. Tomorrow is Saturday. I am 5. ______. I don’t have any lessons.
I often 6. ______ my dog in the morning. In the afternoon, I sometimes 7. ______ basketball with my friends. My friend Jack 8. ______ not play basketball. He likes ping‑pong. He says I can 9. ______ a go at ping‑pong.
What sport 10. ______ you like?
( ) 1. A. to B. for C. at
( ) 2. A. after B. before C. in
( ) 3. A. good B. well C. nice
( ) 4. A. What time B. What day C. How
( ) 5. A. busy B. free C. early
( ) 6. A. walk B. walks C. walking
( ) 7. A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) 8. A. do B. does C. is
( ) 9. A. have B. has C. having
( ) 10. A. do B. does C. are
七、阅读理解
Hello, I’m Mary. I’m in Grade Four.
I go to school from Monday to Friday. Every Tuesday after school, I have a dancing lesson.
At weekends, I’m free. On Saturday morning, I walk my cute dog in the park near my home. In the afternoon, I often play ping‑pong with my neighbour Amy. I can’t play ping‑pong very well, but Amy says, “Have a go! You can do better.” Sometimes my family go to the cinema to see funny cartoons.
I think sport makes us strong and happy. I love my weekends.
( ) 1. When does Mary have a dancing lesson?
A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Thursday. C. Every Saturday.
( ) 2. What does Mary do on Saturday morning?
A. She plays ping‑pong. B. She walks the dog. C. She goes to the cinema.
( ) 3. Who often plays ping‑pong with Mary?
A. Her brother. B. Her cousin. C. Her neighbour Amy.
( ) 4. Can Mary play ping‑pong very well?
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 5. Which sentence is true?
A. Mary doesn’t like sport.
B. Sport is good for us.
C. Mary goes to the cinema every Sunday.
参考答案
一、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A
三、1.walks 2.play 3.is 4.well 5.go 6.doesn’t like
7.are 8.to try 9.you 10.have 11.plays 12.Every
四、1.go to the cinema 2.have a go 3.at weekends 4.walks the dog 5.play ping‑pong
五、1.What day 2.doesn’t play 3.When do; walk 4.Can; play; she can 5.Is; free
六、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
七、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
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