Unit 3 What do you know about different countries (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“不同国家”主题，以“环游世界”班会为情境整合听力与笔试，覆盖语言能力与文化意识，适配小学英语单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力短文选择|1题/10分|国家景点（如埃菲尔铁塔）、文化体验|通过旅行叙事考查信息提取，体现思维品质| |短文填空|1题/10分|方位词（east）、文化词汇（tourists）|结合苏州与威尼斯对比，渗透文化意识| |写作|1题/10分|国家介绍（首都、食物等）|思维导图引导语言输出，提升语言能力|

Unit 3 What do you know about different countries？ 单元综合素养练 听力部分（30分） 一、五年级一班举行了“环游世界”的主题班会，主持人正在发言。听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。（5分） (　　) 1.A. B. C. (　　) 2.A. B. C. (　　) 3.A. B. C. (　　) 4.A. B. C. (　　) 5.A. B. C. 二、下一个环节是世界文化趣味问答。听问句，选择正确的答语。（5分） (　　) 1.A.In the west of Asia. B.In the south of Asia. C.In the north of Asia. (　　) 2.A.People in London like fish and chips. B.It’s New York. C.It’s London. (　　) 3.A.I like eating bread. B.Bread. C.You can drink some wine in Paris. (　　) 4.A.I want to visit the Ice and Snow World. B.I like the Palace Museum very much. C.I can watch the beautiful buildings there. (　　) 5.A.Tourists like visiting the Eiffel Tower there. B.I can enjoy the food in China. C.The Great Wall. 三、Lucy和Mike正在聊天。听对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分） (　　) 1.They’re talking about Harbin. (　　) 2.This city is only good for winter trips. (　　) 3.People can go skiing and visit the Ice and Snow World in winter there. (　　) 4.There aren’t any animal parks in this city. (　　) 5.Lucy likes this city and wants to visit it. 4、 班会继续，典典非常喜欢假期旅行。听短文，选择正确的答案。（10分） (　　) 1.Where does Diandian go first on his trip？ A.To the UK. B.To China. C.To Canada. (　　) 2.Which famous place does Diandian visit in Italy？ A. B. C. (　　) 3.What does Diandian do in the British Museum？ A.See old things and famous paintings. B.Take photos. C.Watch shows. (　　) 4.What does Diandian learn from his trip？ A.How to make new friends. B.Different cultures (文化). C.How to take photos well. (　　) 5.What does Diandian hope to do one day？ A.Study in the UK. B.Live in France. C.Visit more countries. 笔试部分（70分） 五、游戏环节，同学们正在玩“发音小能手”游戏。判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的填“T”，不同的填“F”。（5分） (　　) 1.class glass pass (　　) 2.miss grass dress (　　) 3.has class boss (　　) 4.cross easy this (　　) 5.his kiss guess 六、大家知道很多地方。根据首字母提示，补全句子。（5分） 1.Shanghai is in the e______of China.It’s a beautiful city. 2.France is in the w_______of Europe. 3.Many t________from different countries come to Beijing. 4.Beijing roast duck is very p________in China. 5.The m_________in Shanxi shows us many old things and paintings about Shanxi culture (文化). 七、德老师和大家分享了一些图片。读句子，选择与句意相符的图片。（5分） (　　) 1.Taiyuan is a famous city in Shanxi.There are many ancient buildings in it.You can visit the Shanxi Museum there. (　　) 2.Datong is in northern Shanxi.You can see the famous stone carvings (雕刻作品) in the Yungang Grottoes here. (　　) 3.Mount Wutai is very tall and beautiful.Many tourists come to visit it every year. (　　) 4.Lüliang is in the west of Shanxi.Wantuo and Hele noodles are popular food there. (　　) 5.You can visit the Pingyao Ancient City in Shanxi.It is famous for its old city walls and beautiful streets. 八、大家正在玩“看图说话”游戏。根据图片提示，填单词补全句子。（5分） 1.You can go to the Summer Palace ____ _____.It’s very near. 2.The ______ of France is _____. 3.Sanya is in the _____ of _____. 4.Venice is a nice city.There ____ many _______， but no _____. 5._____ ____ _____ is very yummy.I like eating it. 九、Ben和Tina正在讨论假期计划。选择句子，补全对话。（10分） Ben：Hello，Tina！The holiday is coming soon.1._____ Tina：I want to visit London.2._____ Ben：Sounds great！3._____ Tina：It is in the northwest of Europe.It’s a beautiful country.You can see many old buildings there. Ben：4._____ Tina：I can visit Tower Bridge and the British Museum.I like walking across Tower Bridge. Ben：That’s amazing！What food do you want to try there？ Tina：5._____ It’s very popular in London. 十、华华在和大家介绍自己喜欢的城市——苏州。选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，补全短文。（10分） Suzhou is a beautiful and old city.It’s in the 1._____ of China.It’s just like Venice in Italy.There 2.____ many long bridges， quiet rivers and beautiful gardens here.There are no busy roads in the old town，so people can go on foot or by boat along the water.I like 3._______ across the small bridges and enjoying the quiet garden scenery (风景).Every year， lots of 4.________ come to Suzhou to enjoy the beautiful scenery and taste 5._______ local sweets.People all love this lovely and quiet water city in China. 十一、天天在给大家介绍意大利的四座城市。读一读，选择正确的答案。（10分） Italy is a country with many beautiful cities.Here are four famous cities in Italy. Rome Rome is the capital of Italy.It has a history (历史) of over 2，500 years， so old buildings are here and there.such as the Pantheon (万神殿) and the Colosseum (斗兽场).Also，it’s a modern (现代化的) city with many shops. Venice Venice is a must-see place for people who like art.It is the“City of Bridges”，so you may have to take a gondola (威尼斯小划船) to travel around the city. Milan Milan is one of the four fashion (时尚) cities in the world.Many stars come to Milan for the Milan Fashion Week every year.It’s also famous for two football teams，AC Milan and Inter Milan. Naples Naples is in the south of Italy.Every year，people come to this old city for its beautiful views (风景) and delicious (美味的) Italian food. (　　) 1.The Pantheon is _____ in Rome. A.a modern town B.an old building C.a department store (　　) 2.Which city is called “City of Bridges”？ A.Naples. B.Milan. C.Venice. (　　) 3.Which features (特色) of Milan are mentioned (提到)？ A.Food and drinks. B.Fashion and sports. C.Fashion and traffic. (　　) 4.For foodies (美食达人)，they can go to 　　. A.Naples B.Milan C.Venice (　　) 5.Which of the following is TRUE？ A.Rome is a young city. B.Venice is a great place to shop. C.Naples is an old and beautiful city. 十二、德老师还和大家分享了一则海报。请你读一读，完成任务。（10分） Beijing is a famous city.If you come to Beijing，don’t forget to visit these historic sites (历史古迹). The Badaling Great Wall Opening Time：Monday-Sunday 6：30-16：30 Adult (成年人) Ticket：40 yuan Student Ticket：20 yuan The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.It’s about 21， 000，000 metres (米) long，7 metres high and 5 metres wide.People built (修建) the Great Wall more than 2， 000 years ago.The Badaling Great Wall is very famous in the world.It attracts　many people every year. The Palace Museum Opening Time：Tuesday-Sunday 8：30-17：00 (Closed on Monday)Adult Ticket：60 yuan (April-October)； 40 yuan (November-March) Student Ticket：20 yuan The Palace Museum is famous for its wooden architecture (建 筑).It’s over 600 years old.Emperor Zhu Di (皇帝朱棣) of the Ming Dynasty (明朝) built it from 1403 to 1424.Fourteen emperors of the Ming Dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing Dynasty lived and worked in it. 任务一：根据海报内容，选择正确的答案。 (　　) 1.The Great Wall is about _____ metres long. A.5， 000， 000 B.21， 000， 000 C.6， 000， 000 (　　) 2.What does the word“attracts”mean in the poster？ A.吸引 B.检测 C.攻击 (　　) 3.The emperors _____ in the Palace Museum. A.played and worked B.lived and played C.lived and worked (　　) 4.Lily is 11 now.She will go to the Palace Museum with her dad this summer vacation.They will pay__________yuan. A.60 B.80 C.100 任务二：根据海报内容，回答问题。 What is Beijing famous for？ ___________________________________________________________________ 13、 班会结束前，德老师让大家介绍一下自己想去参观的国家。根据思维导图提示，介绍一下你想参观的国家。（10分） 要求：语句通顺；涵盖全部思维导图的信息；不少于5句话。 I want to visit ________.It’s a _______________.It’s in the ________ . _______is the capital of_______.In_______，people can________.The popular food here is_____ _____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________. I really like this country. 听力原文 一、1.Tourists like visiting the Great Wall and eating Beijing roast duck. 2.Fish and chips is popular in the UK.You can see it everywhere. 3.France is in the west of Europe.It’s a beautiful country. 4.I want to go to France.I want to see the Louvre Museum there. 5.Suzhou is a city like Venice.It has many bridges. 二、1.Where is India？ 2.What is the capital of the UK？ 3.What food is popular in Paris？ 4.What do you want to do in Harbin？ 5.What do tourists like visiting in China？ 三、Lucy：Hi，Mike.Can you tell me something about Harbin？ Mike：Sure，Lucy！Harbin is in the northeast of China. Lucy：Is it very cold there？ Mike：Yes.Winter is very cold，but summer is cool and nice. Lucy：What can people do in Harbin in winter？ Mike：People can go skiing and visit the Ice and Snow World. Lucy：Are there any animal parks in Harbin？ Mike：Yes.The Northeast Tiger Forest Park is there.People can see strong tigers. Lucy：I want to visit Harbin one day！ 四、This holiday，I have a nice trip to visit world-famous places. First，I go to China.I visit the Great Wall.It is so long and great. Then I go to Italy.I visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa.It is a famous tower in the world.After that，I go to France and visit the Eiffel Tower.It is tall and beautiful.Finally，I go to the UK and visit the British Museum.There are lots of old things and famous paintings in it.The trip is so great and I learn a lot about different countries.I feel very happy.I hope I can visit more countries one day. 参考答案 一、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 二、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 三、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 四、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 五、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 六、1.east 2.west 3.tourists 4.popular 5.museum 七、1.B 2.C 3.D 4.E 5.A 八、1.on foot 2.capital Paris 3.south China 4.are bridges roads 5.Fish and chips 九、1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C 十、1.east 2.are 3.walking 4.tourist 5.popular 十一、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 十二、任务一1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 任务二It’s famous for the Badaling Great Wall and the Palace Museum. 十三、I want to visit China.It’s a beautiful country.It’s in the east of Asia. Beijing is the capital of China. In China，people can visit the Great Wall and eat nice food.The popular food here is noodles and dumplings.There are also many beautiful gardens and old buildings here. I really like this country. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $