Unit 7 Happy Birthday（单元自测卷·湖南省卷专用）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语Unit 7 "Happy Birthday"培优卷，聚焦生日主题，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及综合技能模块，融合真实情境与人文素材，适配单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20小题/20分|生日日期、派对安排、礼物询问等交际用语|对话情境真实（如师生共享生日派对），考查信息抓取能力| |阅读|15小题/30分|生日庆祝活动、情感表达、文化习俗（如长寿面象征意义）|文本含师生情（B篇）、心意重于礼物（C篇），培养思维品质| |语言运用|20小题/25分|动词、名词、形容词等词汇运用，语法结构|完形填空通过不同人物生日情境（如2月29日生日）考查词汇辨析，提升语言运用能力| |综合技能|6小题/25分|信息提取、书面表达（介绍生日庆祝）|写作任务贴近学生生活，读写结合（如陈杰植树庆生），发展学习能力|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测（湖南省卷专用） Unit 7 Happy Birthday·培优卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 1—5 ACABC 6—10 BCABC 11—15 BABCB 16—20 CABCA 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分） 21—25 BACBA 26—30 BCCAC 31 B 第二节（共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分） 32—35 DECA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 46．big 47．his 48．gets 49．playing 50．is 51．dinner 52．different 53．sandwiches 54．sing 55．good 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 56．She lives in Jishou. 57．Her father. 58．Because pink is her favourite colour. 59．Yes,I want a pet. Because a pet can be a lovely friend and make life more fun. 60．她和孩子们交朋友。 第二节 (满分 15 分) Hello, everyone! I'm Li Ming. I'm 13, and my birthday is on May 15th. I usually celebrate my birthday with my parents and my good friends. On that day, my mother always cooks a big meal for me. We have a lot of delicious food, such as chicken, fish and vegetables. Of course, a birthday cake and long noodles are necessary because they bring good luck. After dinner, we often sing and dance together. Sometimes, we go to the cinema to watch an interesting movie. I always have a great time on my birthday. I think it is the happiest day of the year. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南省卷专用 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·培优卷 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息; 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A.¥30. B.¥50. C.¥70. 答案是B。 1．How often does Alice ski? A．Seldom. B．Often. C．Sometimes. 2．When is Mary’s birthday? A．It’s on October 9th. B．It’s on October 10th. C．It’s on September 10th. 3．How much should the man pay in total? A．10 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．14 yuan. 4．What does Tom want to buy? A．A bag. B．A book. C．An island. 5．What does the boy want to buy? A．A notebook. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．When is the school show? A．On Friday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Thursday afternoon. 7．What can Lucy do? A．Do Tai Chi. B．Dance. C．Sing songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9问题。 8．When is Helen’s birthday? A．On 22nd December. B．On 3rd August. C．On 9th January. 9．What time will Helen’s birthday party start? A．At 4 o’clock this evening. B．At 5 o’clock this evening. C．At 6 o’clock this evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．When is Millie’s birthday? A．in May. B．in June. C．in July. 11．Why does Millie like her birthday so much? A．Because she don’t need to do her work. B．Because she can hold a party and get lots of gifts. C．Because she can go traveling with her parents. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．Why does Maria call Sam? A．She says happy birthday to Sam. B．She asks Sam some questions. C．She only wants to talk with Sam. 13．What are Sam’s family doing? A．Eating a cake. B．Having a party for Sam. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather. 14．What’s the weather like in Moscow? A．Hot and sunny. B．Warm and sunny. C．Cold and snowy. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What time does Tom get up? A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 7:00 a. m. 16．What does Tom have for breakfast? A．Bread and juice. B．Eggs and milk. C．Eggs and juice. 17．What may Tom do at 2:10 p. m. ? A．Have afternoon lessons. B．Have a break. C．Go back home. 回答听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18．When is the speaker’s birthday party? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Monday. 19．Where will they have the party? A．In a small park. B．At home. C．In a big restaurant. 20．What will they do around seven o’clock? A．Play games. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a show. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Today is Jenny’s grandma’s birthday. Jenny is making a birthday card for her. She is using paper and crayons to make the card. She is putting a picture of Grandma and herself on the front. And her family are writing something for Grandma in the card. 1．What is Jenny making? A．A New Year card for her mother. B．A birthday card for her grandmother. C．A post about how to celebrate her birthday. 2．What does Bob do for his mother’s birthday? A．He writes a poem for her. B．He draws a picture for her. C．He makes a birthday cake for her. 3．What’s Mary’s real gift for her mother? A．A card. B．A riddle. C．A small dog. B Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best (尽力) to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights (关灯), please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 24．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because she thinks her classmates don’t like her. B．Because she thinks nobody remembers her birthday. C．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 25．What does Mr. Smith do for Emma? A．He gives a card to Emma. B．He has a birthday party for Emma. C．He calls Emma. 26．What does the underlined word “cheers” mean? A．安慰 B．欢呼 C．请求 27．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He doesn’t remember Emma’s birthday, either. B．He is not popular (受欢迎) with his students. C．He is kind to his students. C We all know students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you. On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mum, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on his or her birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your love for the subject or the teacher. You can write down the favourite thing you learned in the teacher’s class too. When your friend celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sport, you can just play sport with him or her. In fact, the most important thing for birthday celebrations is not the price of the gift, but the love and care behind it. 28．What can you do for your parents on their birthdays? A．Make a toy. B．See a movie. C．Sing a song. 29．For whom can you write the words “I like English” on the card? A．The teacher. B．The friend. C．The classmate. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to write a letter. B．How to buy gifts for friends. C．What to do for people’s birthdays. 31．What’s the structure of this text（①=Paragraph 1…）? A． B． C． 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has a birthday, and everyone celebrates it in their own special way! 32 My birthday is on the 13th of June. On that day, I always eat a bowl of birthday noodles with an egg. In my family, long noodles mean a long and happy life! Every year, we take a photo together under the big, old tree in our village. I love looking at the photos. 33 This year, I will be 14 years old. I have a new idea. I want to plant a small tree on my birthday! Then I can watch it grow up with me. Clark is my friend. His birthday is on the 28th of July. He usually has a party with friends. His mother makes a delicious chocolate cake! Everyone sings “Happy Birthday,” then he makes a wish, blows out the candles, and everyone enjoys the cake. Every year, he makes a mark on the door to show how tall he is. 34 My friend also wants to try something different for the next birthday 35 How do you and your family celebrate it? Do you have any good ideas for a different and fun birthday? A．When is your birthday? B．Why not have a party tomorrow? C．It is so fun to look at these marks later. D．Let me show you my way and my friend Clark’s! E．That’s because they help me remember all the happy times. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We have birthdays every year. They are important to us, but they have 36 meanings to everyone. Today my best friend Peter asks me to join his birthday at his home. We 37 everyone’s birthday at the party. Sam’s birthday is on 1st January, so he never needs to go to 38 on his birthday. Lily’s birthday is on 29th February, and she can 39 celebrate it every four years. So it’s a big day for her, Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same 40 in October. So they always have a birthday 41 together. All their friends come and have a good time. For all of us, birthdays are our holidays. But Sam’s 16-year-old sister thinks birthdays have 42 meanings. She says her birthday is a day to 43 her mother for bringing her to the world. This is a 44 idea to me and makes me think a lot. I can’t wait to have my birthday this year. I want to have a party and 45 a gift for my mother. What does your birthday mean to you? 36．A．similar B．important C．different 37．A．blow out B．talk about C．act out 38．A．school B．party C．holiday 39．A．really B．only C．exactly 40．A．hour B．day C．month 41．A．party B．balloon C．wish 42．A．interesting B．surprising C．special 43．A．celebrate B．know C．thank 44．A．smart B．new C．boring 45．A．buy B．need C．start 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get  dinner  sing  good  sandwich  be  big  different  he  play Mr. Brown is an old man. He lives in a 46 house, but he has no family. Today is 47 70th birthday. Mr. Brown 48 up early. After breakfast, he takes a walk in the park near his house. Many children are 49 sports in the park. Then Mr. Brown has an idea. He 50 good at cooking. He wants to make some nice food and ask the children to have 51 with him. He puts a board (木板) in the park. It says, “Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy many 52 kinds of foods. He makes some pancakes (煎饼) with beef in them. He uses some carrots and tomatoes to make salad. He makes some 53 . They are delicious. He also makes a big birthday cake. Many children come to Mr. Brown’s house. They eat delicious food. They 54 the birthday song to the old man. They all have a 55 time! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Chen Jie lives in Jishou. Her birthday is on 15th January. On her birthday, she always goes hiking with her family. And her parents like to take photos for her in nature. Her father marks her height on the door every year. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Chen Jie always eats birthday noodles with her parents. Her parents buy a special gift for her every year. Chen Jie has many pets. She has a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. They are all her birthday gifts. Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts. She has a pink hat and a pink shirt. Her pets also wear pink clothes. She would like to keep pink things in her house. But this year, there are some changes. She plants a small tree for her 13th birthday. She wants to watch it grow with her. And she also goes to the children’s home. There, she does a lot of things for them. She makes friends with the children. She tells interesting stories. She sings and dances. These are good for the children. So she spends a special birthday. 56．Where does Chen Jie live? 57．Who marks height on the door every year? 58．Why does Chen Jie get many pink gifts? 59．Do you want to have a pet? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节 (满分15分) 61．对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。周二是学校英语社团活动日，这周大家聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 要求： 1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥;2)条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $听力考试正式开始。Do you ski much? Alice? seldom. I'm not good at IT. Do you ski much? Alice? seldom. I'm not good at IT. Listen to the next question. My birthday is on october the ninth. What about you, Lucy? It's on october the tenth. My sister mary's birthday is on teachers day. Listen to the next question. I need some notebooks and small eraser. The small and races are two you on each, and the notebooks . are three you on each. Okay, i'll take two years and two . notebooks. I need some notebooks and small eraser, or the small . eraser ers are two you on each, and the notebooks are three you on each. Okay, i'll take two eras and two notebooks. Listen to the next . question. What do you want to buy? Tom. oh, i'd like to buy a book called treasure island. What do you want to buy? Tom, oh. i'd like to buy a book called treasure island. Listen to the next . question. Can I help you? Yes, I need a eraser. Mine is lost. Can I help you? Yes, I need an era. Mine is lost. Listen to the . next question. Oh, Richard, you did so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance in the . school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday afternoon. great. I will tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good singing, and SHE is in the music club in . our school. That's good. Oh, Richard, you did so well. Thank you. maria. I want to dance in the school show. The school show. When is IT? It's on friday afternoon. great. I will tell Lucy about that. What can Lucy do? SHE is good singing, and SHE is in the music club in our school. That's good. Listen to the next question. Today is twenty second december. Happy birthday. Helen. Thank you. fishing. How older you? I'm fifteen and you . and fourteen. When is your birthday . on third . August? So can you come to my birthday party? sure. Where is IT at five . o'clock this evening? I'd love . to come. Today is twenty second december. Happy birthday, Helen. Thank you. fishing. How older you? I'm fifteen and you . and fourteen. When is your . birthday on third August? So can you come to my . birthday party? sure. When is IT at five . o'clock this evening? I'd love . to come. Listen to the next question. which is your favorite day in a year. Million. my birthday is, my favorite day is in july. Why do you like your birthday so much? Because I always have a party . and get a lot of gifts. What kind of gift such a story? Books, flowers, they are . very nice. which is your favorite day in a year. Million, my . birthday is my favorite day. It's july. Why do you like your birthday so much? Because I always have a party and . get a lot of gifts. What kind of . gift such a story? Books, flowers, they are very nice. Listen to the next . question. Hello, sam. Hi maria. Where . are you? I'm calling to say . happy birthday. Oh, thanks. So how's IT going there? great. I'm having a party. My family are all here. Oh, sounds fun. How's the weather in london? It's warm and Sunny. How's the weather there? Cold and snowy. What are you doing in moscow? I'm visiting my grandfather with . my parents. Oh, give my best wishes to your family. Thank you . so much. Hello, sam. Hi maria. Where are you? I mean, moscow. L i'm calling to say happy birthday. Oh, thanks. So how's IT going there? great. I'm having a party. My family are all here. Oh, sounds fun. How's the weather in london? It's warm and Sunny. How's the weather there? Cold and snowy. What are you doing in moscow? I'm visiting my grandfather with . my parents. Oh, give my best wishes to your family. Thank you so much. Listen to the next question. tom. What time do you usually get . up at half past six? What time do you have breakfast . at seven o'clock? Do you have bread and milk for breakfast? No, I usually have eggs . and juice. What time do you . have lunch . at twelve a clock after the break? The afternoon lessons begin at two o'clock and finished four. Tom, what time do you usually . get . up at half past six? What time do you have . breakfast . at seven o'clock? Do you have bread and milk . for breakfast? No, I usually have eggs and juice. What time do you have . lunch at twelve? One o'clock after the break, the afternoon lessons begin at two o'clock and finished four. Listen to the next . question, how do you celebrate your birthday? I often celebrate by having a party. My birthday is this sunday. My family will have a birthday party for me. I also ask some friends to come. We will have the party in a big restaurant. We will have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake around six o'clock. We will play games together around seven o'clock. I can't . wait. How do you celebrate your birthday? I often celebrate by having a party. My birthday is this sunday. My family will have a birthday party for me. I also ask some friends to come. We will have the party in a big restaurant. We will have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake around six o'clock. We will play games together around seven o'clock. I can't wait. 听力部分到此结束。 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南省卷专用 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·培优卷 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息; 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A.¥30. B.¥50. C.¥70. 答案是B。 1．How often does Alice ski? A．Seldom. B．Often. C．Sometimes. 2．When is Mary’s birthday? A．It’s on October 9th. B．It’s on October 10th. C．It’s on September 10th. 3．How much should the man pay in total? A．10 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．14 yuan. 4．What does Tom want to buy? A．A bag. B．A book. C．An island. 5．What does the boy want to buy? A．A notebook. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．When is the school show? A．On Friday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Thursday afternoon. 7．What can Lucy do? A．Do Tai Chi. B．Dance. C．Sing songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9问题。 8．When is Helen’s birthday? A．On 22nd December. B．On 3rd August. C．On 9th January. 9．What time will Helen’s birthday party start? A．At 4 o’clock this evening. B．At 5 o’clock this evening. C．At 6 o’clock this evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．When is Millie’s birthday? A．in May. B．in June. C．in July. 11．Why does Millie like her birthday so much? A．Because she don’t need to do her work. B．Because she can hold a party and get lots of gifts. C．Because she can go traveling with her parents. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．Why does Maria call Sam? A．She says happy birthday to Sam. B．She asks Sam some questions. C．She only wants to talk with Sam. 13．What are Sam’s family doing? A．Eating a cake. B．Having a party for Sam. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather. 14．What’s the weather like in Moscow? A．Hot and sunny. B．Warm and sunny. C．Cold and snowy. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What time does Tom get up? A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 7:00 a. m. 16．What does Tom have for breakfast? A．Bread and juice. B．Eggs and milk. C．Eggs and juice. 17．What may Tom do at 2:10 p. m. ? A．Have afternoon lessons. B．Have a break. C．Go back home. 回答听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18．When is the speaker’s birthday party? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Monday. 19．Where will they have the party? A．In a small park. B．At home. C．In a big restaurant. 20．What will they do around seven o’clock? A．Play games. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a show. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Today is Jenny’s grandma’s birthday. Jenny is making a birthday card for her. She is using paper and crayons to make the card. She is putting a picture of Grandma and herself on the front. And her family are writing something for Grandma in the card. 1．What is Jenny making? A．A New Year card for her mother. B．A birthday card for her grandmother. C．A post about how to celebrate her birthday. 2．What does Bob do for his mother’s birthday? A．He writes a poem for her. B．He draws a picture for her. C．He makes a birthday cake for her. 3．What’s Mary’s real gift for her mother? A．A card. B．A riddle. C．A small dog. B Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best (尽力) to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights (关灯), please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 24．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because she thinks her classmates don’t like her. B．Because she thinks nobody remembers her birthday. C．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 25．What does Mr. Smith do for Emma? A．He gives a card to Emma. B．He has a birthday party for Emma. C．He calls Emma. 26．What does the underlined word “cheers” mean? A．安慰 B．欢呼 C．请求 27．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He doesn’t remember Emma’s birthday, either. B．He is not popular (受欢迎) with his students. C．He is kind to his students. C We all know students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you. On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mum, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on his or her birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your love for the subject or the teacher. You can write down the favourite thing you learned in the teacher’s class too. When your friend celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sport, you can just play sport with him or her. In fact, the most important thing for birthday celebrations is not the price of the gift, but the love and care behind it. 28．What can you do for your parents on their birthdays? A．Make a toy. B．See a movie. C．Sing a song. 29．For whom can you write the words “I like English” on the card? A．The teacher. B．The friend. C．The classmate. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to write a letter. B．How to buy gifts for friends. C．What to do for people’s birthdays. 31．What’s the structure of this text（①=Paragraph 1…）? A． B． C． 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has a birthday, and everyone celebrates it in their own special way! 32 My birthday is on the 13th of June. On that day, I always eat a bowl of birthday noodles with an egg. In my family, long noodles mean a long and happy life! Every year, we take a photo together under the big, old tree in our village. I love looking at the photos. 33 This year, I will be 14 years old. I have a new idea. I want to plant a small tree on my birthday! Then I can watch it grow up with me. Clark is my friend. His birthday is on the 28th of July. He usually has a party with friends. His mother makes a delicious chocolate cake! Everyone sings “Happy Birthday,” then he makes a wish, blows out the candles, and everyone enjoys the cake. Every year, he makes a mark on the door to show how tall he is. 34 My friend also wants to try something different for the next birthday 35 How do you and your family celebrate it? Do you have any good ideas for a different and fun birthday? A．When is your birthday? B．Why not have a party tomorrow? C．It is so fun to look at these marks later. D．Let me show you my way and my friend Clark’s! E．That’s because they help me remember all the happy times. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We have birthdays every year. They are important to us, but they have 36 meanings to everyone. Today my best friend Peter asks me to join his birthday at his home. We 37 everyone’s birthday at the party. Sam’s birthday is on 1st January, so he never needs to go to 38 on his birthday. Lily’s birthday is on 29th February, and she can 39 celebrate it every four years. So it’s a big day for her, Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same 40 in October. So they always have a birthday 41 together. All their friends come and have a good time. For all of us, birthdays are our holidays. But Sam’s 16-year-old sister thinks birthdays have 42 meanings. She says her birthday is a day to 43 her mother for bringing her to the world. This is a 44 idea to me and makes me think a lot. I can’t wait to have my birthday this year. I want to have a party and 45 a gift for my mother. What does your birthday mean to you? 36．A．similar B．important C．different 37．A．blow out B．talk about C．act out 38．A．school B．party C．holiday 39．A．really B．only C．exactly 40．A．hour B．day C．month 41．A．party B．balloon C．wish 42．A．interesting B．surprising C．special 43．A．celebrate B．know C．thank 44．A．smart B．new C．boring 45．A．buy B．need C．start 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get  dinner  sing  good  sandwich  be  big  different  he  play Mr. Brown is an old man. He lives in a 46 house, but he has no family. Today is 47 70th birthday. Mr. Brown 48 up early. After breakfast, he takes a walk in the park near his house. Many children are 49 sports in the park. Then Mr. Brown has an idea. He 50 good at cooking. He wants to make some nice food and ask the children to have 51 with him. He puts a board (木板) in the park. It says, “Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy many 52 kinds of foods. He makes some pancakes (煎饼) with beef in them. He uses some carrots and tomatoes to make salad. He makes some 53 . They are delicious. He also makes a big birthday cake. Many children come to Mr. Brown’s house. They eat delicious food. They 54 the birthday song to the old man. They all have a 55 time! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Chen Jie lives in Jishou. Her birthday is on 15th January. On her birthday, she always goes hiking with her family. And her parents like to take photos for her in nature. Her father marks her height on the door every year. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Chen Jie always eats birthday noodles with her parents. Her parents buy a special gift for her every year. Chen Jie has many pets. She has a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. They are all her birthday gifts. Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts. She has a pink hat and a pink shirt. Her pets also wear pink clothes. She would like to keep pink things in her house. But this year, there are some changes. She plants a small tree for her 13th birthday. She wants to watch it grow with her. And she also goes to the children’s home. There, she does a lot of things for them. She makes friends with the children. She tells interesting stories. She sings and dances. These are good for the children. So she spends a special birthday. 56．Where does Chen Jie live? 57．Who marks height on the door every year? 58．Why does Chen Jie get many pink gifts? 59．Do you want to have a pet? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 第二节 (满分15分) 61．对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。周二是学校英语社团活动日，这周大家聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 要求： 1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥; 2)条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·湖南省卷专用 Unit 7 Happy Birthday·培优卷 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息; 2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹; 3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效; 4.在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效; 5.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 6.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the T-shirt? A.¥30. B.¥50. C.¥70. 答案是B。 1．How often does Alice ski? A．Seldom. B．Often. C．Sometimes. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you ski much, Alice? B: Seldom. I’m not good at it. 2．When is Mary’s birthday? A．It’s on October 9th. B．It’s on October 10th. C．It’s on September 10th. 【答案】C 【原文】A: My birthday is on October 9th. What about you, Lucy? B: It’s on October 10th. My sister Mary’s birthday is on Teacher’s Day. 3．How much should the man pay in total? A．10 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．14 yuan. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I need some notebooks and small erasers. B: The small erasers are two yuan each, and the notebooks are three yuan each. A: OK. I’ll take two erasers and two notebooks. 4．What does Tom want to buy? A．A bag. B．A book. C．An island. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What do you want to buy, Tom? B: Oh, I’d like to buy a book called Treasure Island. 5．What does the boy want to buy? A．A notebook. B．A pencil. C．An eraser. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I need an eraser. Mine is lost. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．When is the school show? A．On Friday morning. B．On Friday afternoon. C．On Thursday afternoon. 7．What can Lucy do? A．Do Tai Chi. B．Dance. C．Sing songs. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】A: Oh, Richard. You dance so well. B: Thank you, Maria. I want to dance in the school show. A: The school show? When is it? B: It’s on Friday afternoon. A: Great. I will tell Lucy about that. B: What can Lucy do? A: She is good at singing. And she is in the music club in our school. B: That’s good. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9问题。 8．When is Helen’s birthday? A．On 22nd December. B．On 3rd August. C．On 9th January. 9．What time will Helen’s birthday party start? A．At 4 o’clock this evening. B．At 5 o’clock this evening. C．At 6 o’clock this evening. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】M: Today is 22nd December. Happy birthday, Helen. W: Thank you, Fu Xing. M: How old are you? W: I’m fifteen. And you? M: I’m fourteen. W: When is your birthday? M: On 3rd August. W: So can you come to my birthday party? M: Sure. When is it? W: At five o’clock this evening. M: I’d love to come. 听下面一段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．When is Millie’s birthday? A．in May. B．in June. C．in July. 11．Why does Millie like her birthday so much? A．Because she don’t need to do her work. B．Because she can hold a party and get lots of gifts. C．Because she can go traveling with her parents. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】M: Which is your favorite day in a year, Millie? W: My birthday is my favorite day. It’s in July M: Why do you like your birthday so much? W: Because I always have a party and get a lot of gifts. M: What kind of gift? W: Such as storybooks, flowers. They are very nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．Why does Maria call Sam? A．She says happy birthday to Sam. B．She asks Sam some questions. C．She only wants to talk with Sam. 13．What are Sam’s family doing? A．Eating a cake. B．Having a party for Sam. C．Visiting Sam’s grandfather. 14．What’s the weather like in Moscow? A．Hot and sunny. B．Warm and sunny. C．Cold and snowy. 【答案】12．A 13．B 14．C 【原文】A: Hello, Sam. B: Hi, Maria. Where are you? A: I’m in Moscow. I’m calling to say happy birthday. B: Oh, thanks. A: So how’s it going there? B: Great. I’m having a party. My family are all here. A: Oh, sounds fun. How’s the weather in London? B: It’s warm and sunny. How’s the weather there? A: Cold and snowy. B: What are you doing in Moscow? A: I’m visiting my grandfather with my parents. B: Oh, give my best wishes to your family. A: Thank you so much. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。 15．What time does Tom get up? A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 7:00 a. m. 16．What does Tom have for breakfast? A．Bread and juice. B．Eggs and milk. C．Eggs and juice. 17．What may Tom do at 2:10 p. m. ? A．Have afternoon lessons. B．Have a break. C．Go back home. 【答案】15．B 16．C 17．A 【原文】W: Tom, what time do you usually get up? M: At half past six. W: What time do you have breakfast? M: At seven o’clock. W: Do you have bread and milk for breakfast? M: No, I usually have eggs and juice. W: What time do you have lunch? M: At twelve o’clock. After the break, the afternoon lessons begin at two o’clock and finish at four. 回答听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18．When is the speaker’s birthday party? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．Next Monday. 19．Where will they have the party? A．In a small park. B．At home. C．In a big restaurant. 20．What will they do around seven o’clock? A．Play games. B．Have dinner. C．Watch a show. 【答案】18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】 How do you celebrate your birthday? I often celebrate by having a party. My birthday is this Sunday. My family will have a birthday party for me. I also ask some friends to come. We will have the party in a big restaurant. We will have a big dinner and eat a birthday cake around 6:00. We will play games together around 7:00. I can’t wait! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Today is Jenny’s grandma’s birthday. Jenny is making a birthday card for her. She is using paper and crayons to make the card. She is putting a picture of Grandma and herself on the front. And her family are writing something for Grandma in the card. 1．What is Jenny making? A．A New Year card for her mother. B．A birthday card for her grandmother. C．A post about how to celebrate her birthday. 2．What does Bob do for his mother’s birthday? A．He writes a poem for her. B．He draws a picture for her. C．He makes a birthday cake for her. 3．What’s Mary’s real gift for her mother? A．A card. B．A riddle. C．A small dog. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了Jenny一家为今天过生日的奶奶准备的生日礼物。 1．细节理解题。根据“Jenny is making a birthday card for her.”可知，Jenny正在为她奶奶制作生日卡片。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Bob说的话“I’m writing a poem.”可知，Bob写了一首诗给他的妈妈。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据Mary所描述的特征“It’s small and cute...It says ‘Woof, Woof!’”可推测，又小又可爱，还会“汪汪”叫的是小狗，她准备送给妈妈一只小狗作为真正的生日礼物。故选C。 B Emma is a little unhappy. Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says “Happy birthday” to her. They are all busy having the birthday party for their teacher Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith is a great teacher. That’s for sure. He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best (尽力) to help all the students with their studies. Emma knows Mr. Smith should get a birthday party. But she hopes somebody can remember today is also her birthday! Emma looks at the card the classmates made. It is so big and so long. All the classmates make the card for Mr. Smith, just as Mr. Smith does for them. “Emma, will you turn off the lights (关灯), please?” Sally says. “I will call Mr. Smith now.” When Sally finishes the call, Emma looks around the classroom with a sigh (叹息) and turns off the lights. The door opens and everyone cheers, “Surprise!” “Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!” “This party is for me?” Mr. Smith asks. He walks to the big card and says, “This is the most beautiful card in the world.” Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I am so happy we share the same party.” “Me, too.” Emma says, smiling at Mr. Smith. “Happy birthday, Emma!” her classmates cheer. 24．Why is Emma unhappy at first? A．Because she thinks her classmates don’t like her. B．Because she thinks nobody remembers her birthday. C．Because she doesn’t want to have a birthday party for her teacher. 25．What does Mr. Smith do for Emma? A．He gives a card to Emma. B．He has a birthday party for Emma. C．He calls Emma. 26．What does the underlined word “cheers” mean? A．安慰 B．欢呼 C．请求 27．What can we know about Mr. Smith? A．He doesn’t remember Emma’s birthday, either. B．He is not popular (受欢迎) with his students. C．He is kind to his students. 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Emma在生日当天因同学们都在为老师Mr. Smith准备生日派对而没人对她说生日快乐而有些不开心，后来Mr. Smith和同学们也为她庆祝生日的故事。 【详解】24．第一段指出原因：“Because today is her birthday, too, but no one in her class says ‘Happy birthday’ to her.”，这直接说明Emma一开始不开心是因为她觉得没人记得她的生日。 25．第五段说明Mr. Smith对Emma做的事：“Then he walks to Emma and gives her a card.”，即他给了Emma一张卡片。 26．第五段对“cheers”进行情境体现：“The door opens and everyone cheers, ‘Surprise!’‘Happy birthday, Mr. Smith!’...” 从大家说的这些话以及整体欢乐的氛围可知“cheers”意思是欢呼。 27．第二段说明Mr. Smith的情况：“He knows everyone’s birthday and makes cards for them. He always tries his best (尽力) to help all the students with their studies.”，由此可知他对他的学生们很友善。 C We all know students don’t have much money to buy expensive gifts. So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you. On your father’s or your mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mum, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for them. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on his or her birthday. On the card, you can write down some words of thanks and your love for the subject or the teacher. You can write down the favourite thing you learned in the teacher’s class too. When your friend celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies, you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sport, you can just play sport with him or her. In fact, the most important thing for birthday celebrations is not the price of the gift, but the love and care behind it. 28．What can you do for your parents on their birthdays? A．Make a toy. B．See a movie. C．Sing a song. 29．For whom can you write the words “I like English” on the card? A．The teacher. B．The friend. C．The classmate. 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to write a letter. B．How to buy gifts for friends. C．What to do for people’s birthdays. 31．What’s the structure of this text（①=Paragraph 1…）? A． B． C． 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 【导语】本文介绍了学生在父母、老师和朋友生日时可以做的事情，强调礼物背后的爱与关心。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第②段“you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mum”可知，在父母生日时可以为他们唱歌。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据第③段“You can give a beautiful card to your teacher…your love for the subject or the teacher”可知，卡片是送给老师的，可以写“I like English”。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。根据“So as students, what can you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers or friends are coming? Here are some ideas for you.”可知，文章主要介绍在他人生日时学生可以做些什么来表达爱与关心。故选C。 31．篇章结构题。第①段提出话题；第②③④段分别举例说明；第⑤段总结升华。文章结构为总—分—总。故选B。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone has a birthday, and everyone celebrates it in their own special way! 32 My birthday is on the 13th of June. On that day, I always eat a bowl of birthday noodles with an egg. In my family, long noodles mean a long and happy life! Every year, we take a photo together under the big, old tree in our village. I love looking at the photos. 33 This year, I will be 14 years old. I have a new idea. I want to plant a small tree on my birthday! Then I can watch it grow up with me. Clark is my friend. His birthday is on the 28th of July. He usually has a party with friends. His mother makes a delicious chocolate cake! Everyone sings “Happy Birthday,” then he makes a wish, blows out the candles, and everyone enjoys the cake. Every year, he makes a mark on the door to show how tall he is. 34 My friend also wants to try something different for the next birthday 35 How do you and your family celebrate it? Do you have any good ideas for a different and fun birthday? A．When is your birthday? B．Why not have a party tomorrow? C．It is so fun to look at these marks later. D．Let me show you my way and my friend Clark’s! E．That’s because they help me remember all the happy times. 【答案】32．D 33．E 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友Clark各自独特的生日庆祝方式，作者吃长寿面、拍全家福，还计划种树；Clark办派对、量身高，并想尝试新方式，最后向读者发起关于生日庆祝方式的提问。 32．首句总起“每个人都有自己的生日庆祝方式”，后文开始介绍“我”和朋友Clark的庆祝方式。选项D“Let me show you my way and my friend Clark’s!”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对“我”和Clark生日方式的具体介绍。 33．前句“I love looking at the photos.”，需要解释喜欢看照片的原因。选项E“That’s because they help me remember all the happy times.”中“they”指代前文的“photos”，解释了喜欢看照片的原因。 34．前句“Every year, he makes a mark on the door to show how tall he is.”，需要衔接“marks”(身高标记)。选项C“It is so fun to look at these marks later.”中“these marks”指代前文的身高标记，承接上文内容。 35．后句“How do you and your family celebrate it?”，“it”指代“your birthday”，需要先引出“你的生日”这一话题。选项A“When is your birthday?”自然过渡到向读者提问的环节。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We have birthdays every year. They are important to us, but they have 36 meanings to everyone. Today my best friend Peter asks me to join his birthday at his home. We 37 everyone’s birthday at the party. Sam’s birthday is on 1st January, so he never needs to go to 38 on his birthday. Lily’s birthday is on 29th February, and she can 39 celebrate it every four years. So it’s a big day for her, Tom and his brother were born (出生) on the same 40 in October. So they always have a birthday 41 together. All their friends come and have a good time. For all of us, birthdays are our holidays. But Sam’s 16-year-old sister thinks birthdays have 42 meanings. She says her birthday is a day to 43 her mother for bringing her to the world. This is a 44 idea to me and makes me think a lot. I can’t wait to have my birthday this year. I want to have a party and 45 a gift for my mother. What does your birthday mean to you? 36．A．similar B．important C．different 37．A．blow out B．talk about C．act out 38．A．school B．party C．holiday 39．A．really B．only C．exactly 40．A．hour B．day C．month 41．A．party B．balloon C．wish 42．A．interesting B．surprising C．special 43．A．celebrate B．know C．thank 44．A．smart B．new C．boring 45．A．buy B．need C．start 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文讲述生日对每个人有不同意义，通过朋友聚会分享各自生日的特别之处，并引出生日是感谢母亲的新想法。 【详解】36．句意：我们每年都过生日，它们对我们很重要，但对每个人有不同的意义。后文列举了不同人的生日情况，体现“不同”的含义。 37．句意：今天我最好的朋友Peter邀请我去他家参加生日派对，我们在派对上谈论每个人的生日。派对上大家交流分享生日的情况，用talk about符合场景。 38．句意：Sam的生日在1月1日，所以他生日那天从不需要去上学。1月1日是元旦，通常是假期，不用去school。 39．句意：Lily的生日在2月29日，她只能每四年庆祝一次。2月29 日只在闰年出现，所以她“只能”每四年庆祝一次，用only强调次数少。 40．句意：Tom和他的弟弟在十月的同一天出生。后文提到他们一起过生日，说明是出生在同一个day（日子）。 41．句意：所以他们总是一起举办生日派对。have a birthday party是固定搭配，意为“举办生日派对”。 42．句意：但Sam16岁的姐姐认为生日有特殊的意义。后文她提出生日是感谢母亲的观点，和“只是庆祝”不同，是“特殊的”意义。 43．句意：她说她的生日是感谢母亲把她带到这个世界的日子。母亲生育孩子，生日这天应是感谢母亲。 44．句意：这对我来说是个新想法，让我思考了很多。之前大家只把生日当节日，这个感谢母亲的观点是“新的”。 45．句意：我等不及今年过生日了，我想办个派对，给我妈妈买一份礼物。buy a gift for sb.是固定搭配，意为“给某人买礼物”。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 get  dinner  sing  good  sandwich  be  big  different  he  play Mr. Brown is an old man. He lives in a 46 house, but he has no family. Today is 47 70th birthday. Mr. Brown 48 up early. After breakfast, he takes a walk in the park near his house. Many children are 49 sports in the park. Then Mr. Brown has an idea. He 50 good at cooking. He wants to make some nice food and ask the children to have 51 with him. He puts a board (木板) in the park. It says, “Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? Here is nice food for all of you.” Then Mr. Brown goes to buy many 52 kinds of foods. He makes some pancakes (煎饼) with beef in them. He uses some carrots and tomatoes to make salad. He makes some 53 . They are delicious. He also makes a big birthday cake. Many children come to Mr. Brown’s house. They eat delicious food. They 54 the birthday song to the old man. They all have a 55 time! 【答案】 46．big 47．his 48．gets 49．playing 50．is 51．dinner 52．different 53．sandwiches 54．sing 55．good 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述独居老人布朗先生迎来七十岁生日，因没有家人陪伴，主动邀请公园里玩耍的孩子来家中共进晚餐，孩子们为他唱生日歌，大家共度美好时光的温暖故事。 【详解】46．句意：他住在一栋大房子里，却没有家人。空格后为名词“house”，需要形容词作定语；结合下文“but he has no family”，房屋宽敞却孤身一人，形成对比反差，备选词big“大的”符合语境。 47．句意：今天是他的七十岁生日。空格后为名词短语“70th birthday”，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；备选词he的形容词性物主代词为his“他的”，符合语境。 48．句意：布朗先生早早起床。固定搭配get up表示“起床”；结合下文“he takes a walk”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“Mr. Brown”是第三人称单数，动词get变为三单形式gets。 49．句意：许多孩子正在公园里做运动。固定搭配play sports表示“做运动”；本句为现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词现在分词”，play变为playing，符合语境。 50．句意：他擅长做饭。固定短语be good at表示“擅长”；主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时be动词选用is。 51．句意：他想做些美食，邀请孩子们和他一起吃晚餐。根据后文告示 “Would you like to have dinner with me tonight?”可知，此处表达共进晚餐，dinner“晚餐”符合语境。 52．句意：然后布朗先生去采购许多不同种类的食材。固定搭配different kinds of表示“各种各样的”，形容词different修饰名词“kinds”，符合语境。 53．句意：他还做了一些三明治。空格前“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；本段在描写制作各类食物，备选词中只有sandwich属于食物类名词，因此选用该词，sandwich是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式sandwiches表泛指。 54．句意：他们为这位老人唱生日歌。固定搭配sing the birthday song表示“唱生日歌”；根据上文“Many children come to Mr. Brown’s house.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形sing。 55．句意：所有人都度过了一段愉快的时光！固定搭配have a good time表示“玩得开心”，形容词good修饰名词“time”，符合语境。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译画线部分。 Chen Jie lives in Jishou. Her birthday is on 15th January. On her birthday, she always goes hiking with her family. And her parents like to take photos for her in nature. Her father marks her height on the door every year. Long noodles are a symbol of long life. Chen Jie always eats birthday noodles with her parents. Her parents buy a special gift for her every year. Chen Jie has many pets. She has a cat, a dog, and a rabbit. They are all her birthday gifts. Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts. She has a pink hat and a pink shirt. Her pets also wear pink clothes. She would like to keep pink things in her house. But this year, there are some changes. She plants a small tree for her 13th birthday. She wants to watch it grow with her. And she also goes to the children’s home. There, she does a lot of things for them. She makes friends with the children. She tells interesting stories. She sings and dances. These are good for the children. So she spends a special birthday. 56．Where does Chen Jie live? 57．Who marks height on the door every year? 58．Why does Chen Jie get many pink gifts? 59．Do you want to have a pet? Why or why not? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．She lives in Jishou. 57．Her father. 58．Because pink is her favourite colour. 59．Yes, I want a pet. Because a pet can be a lovely friend and make life more fun. 60．她和孩子们交朋友。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了陈洁的生日传统，以及她今年为庆祝13岁生日所做的两件特别的事——种一棵小树和去儿童之家为孩子们服务，使她度过了一个特别的生日。 【详解】56．根据第一段第一句“Chen Jie lives in Jishou.”可知，陈洁住在吉首。故填She lives in Jishou. 57．根据第一段“Her father marks her height on the door every year.”可知，是她的父亲每年在门上标记身高。故填Her father. 58．根据第二段第一句“Pink is Chen Jie’s favourite colour. So she gets many pink gifts.”可知，她收到很多粉色礼物是因为粉色是她最喜欢的颜色。故填Because pink is her favourite colour. 59．本题为开放性问答，要求回答是否想养宠物及原因。示例给出了肯定的回答及理由（宠物是可爱的朋友，让生活更有趣）。故填Yes, I want a pet. Because a pet can be a lovely friend and make life more fun. 60．She“她”；makes friends with“与……交朋友”；the children“孩子们”。故填：她和孩子们交朋友。 第二节 (满分15分) 61．对于我们每个人来说，生日是一个特殊的日子，有着重要的意义。周二是学校英语社团活动日，这周大家聊的话题是“How do you celebrate your birthday?”。假如你是社团成员李明，请你根据提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍自己如何过生日。 要求： 1)包含所给信息，可适当发挥;2)条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3)80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13, and my birthday is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文          Hello, everyone! I'm Li Ming. I'm 13, and my birthday is on May 15th. I usually celebrate my birthday with my parents and my good friends. On that day, my mother always cooks a big meal for me. We have a lot of delicious food, such as chicken, fish and vegetables. Of course, a birthday cake and long noodles are necessary because they bring good luck. After dinner, we often sing and dance together. Sometimes, we go to the cinema to watch an interesting movie.      I always have a great time on my birthday. I think it is the happiest day of the year. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍姓名、年龄、生日日期；介绍和父母、好友一起庆祝生日；妈妈准备丰盛晚餐，列举美食；生日蛋糕与长寿面必不可少，寓意好运；饭后活动唱歌跳舞，有时去看电影；生日十分开心，认为这是一年中最幸福的日子 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：发言稿语气，内容条理清晰，贴合初中写作，无真实校名信息 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：自我介绍，介绍生日时间、庆祝对象，描述生日当天美食与传统食物、饭后休闲活动 第二段：抒发感受，生日过得十分愉快，点明生日是一年里最快乐的一天 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 信息：Li Ming/13 years old/on May 15th/come from a village/was born on October 10th等 要点二：庆祝活动 参加人员：celebrate my birthday with my parents and my good friends/my grandparents often come/my teacher sends me a gift等 生日晚餐：mother always cooks a big meal/chicken, fish and vegetables/a birthday cake and long noodles/bring good luck/receive a lot of gifts/blow out candles等 餐后活动：sing and dance/watch an interesting movie/go to the park/play sports等 要点三：内心感受 感受：have a great time/is the happiest day of the year/feel happy/remember this special birthday forever等 $