Unit 2 Grammar 课件 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“学校生活”主题，聚焦比较级（more/fewer/less...than）、最高级（the most/fewest/least）及as...as结构，通过复习三所学校信息导入，结合表格数据呈现用法，从具体例句到规则总结，搭建学习支架帮助学生逐步掌握语法知识。 其亮点是以真实学校生活为情境，通过表格对比、填空练习和产出任务，培养语言能力（准确运用比较结构描述）与思维品质（分析数据进行比较推断）。例如Production环节让学生对比自己与他人的学校生活并写作，既巩固语法又提升表达能力，教师可直接使用结构化内容，有效提高教学效率。

By the end of the lesson, I will be able to 2 3 describe my school life by comparing the amount of things and using asas; enjoy the colourful school life. Learning objectives use more … than, fewer/less … than, the most, the fewest/least correctly; Woodland Secondary School Gekko Middle School Donghua Junior High School What are their schools like? fewer + 可数名词复数 + than “比少” the fewest + 可数名词复数 “最少” Presentation Linlin's school has students in each class than Tomoya's school. Nancy's school has students. fewer the fewest 两者比较 三者及以上比较 Tomoya’s school has lunchtime than Linlin’s school. Nancy’s school has lunchtime. Tomoya’s school has lunchtime than Nancy’s school. Linlin’s school has lunchtime. less the least more the most Talk about the three students’ school lives according to the table below. What information can you get? Nancy’s school has weeks off for the summer holiday than Tomoya’s school. Linlin’s school has weeks off for the summer holiday. more the most Talk about the three students’ school lives according to the table below. What information can you get? Kitty collected some information about the three schools online and made notes. Read and work out the rules. fewer the fewest less the least more the most 记忆口诀: 可数用 few, 不可数用 little; more/most 两边跑,比较最高记得牢! Practice more more most more fewer fewest less more least most Finish Part A1 on page 26. work out the rule! When comparing two things, we use comparative adjectives: fewer, less and more. fewer + countable nouns + than less + uncountable nouns + than more + countable/uncountable nouns + than When comparing the amount of three or more things, we use superlative adjectives: the fewest, the least and the most. the fewest + countable nouns the least + uncountable nouns the most + countable/uncountable nouns Practice :用所给词的适当形式填空 The truck is carrying (few) oranges of all. Who has (little) homework to do, the students in Class One or the students in Class Two? Millie has (little) free time in her class. Kitty has (many) apples among the three of us(我们三个之中). the fewest less the least the most Production Complete the last column and write a short text comparing your own school life with the three students’ school lives. I study subjects at school I am in clubs I have of free time each day Production: sample answer I study 12 subjects at school. I study more subjects than Nancy, but fewer than Tomoya and Kitty. I am in only 1 club, so I am in the fewest clubs. I have 3 hours of free time every day. I have more free time than Kitty, but less than Nancy. Summary nouns countable nouns uncountable nouns more the most fewer the fewest more the most less the least Presentation 1. What does Nancy’s school think of the arts? 2. Is Nancy’s school life less wonderful than Tomoya’s? Nancy’s school thinks the arts are as important as languages, Maths and Science. No. Nancy’s school life is as wonderful as Tomoya’s. Read Kitty’s notes and answer the following questions 2 hours My free time is Kitty’s. as long as Presentation Kitty made more notes about Nancy’s and Tomoya’s schools. Read the sentences below. as as not as as /not so as +adj./adv.原形 在某些方面相同 Practice (1) Nancy thinks learning Chinese is(simple) learning French. (2) Safety programmes are(important) other subjects at Tomoya’s school. (3) The subjects at Tomoya’s school are (interesting) those at Nancy’s school. (4) Nancy’s lunchtime is(long) Tomoya’s. Use as … as or not as/so as and the words in brackets to complete the sentences. not as/so simple as as important as as interesting as not as long as Practice Kitty is comparing her school to her friend Laura’s. Use as … as or not as/so as and the words in brackets to complete Kitty’s text. not as/so old as as good as as hard-working as not as/so big as as beautiful as 见language points 2 Production Compare your middle school with your primary school. Write a short text using the grammar above. My middle school My primary school Size History Facilities Teachers Students My opinion Let’s learn more Nancy’s school is not as/so big as Tomoya’s. = Nancy’s school is smaller than Tomoya’s. = Tomoya’s school is bigger than Nancy’s. 在否定结构中, “A is not as/so as B” 意思是””, A不如B…… Let’s learn more Nancy’s school is not as/so big as Tomoya’s. = Nancy’s school is smaller than Tomoya’s. = Tomoya’s school is bigger than Nancy’s. 否定结构: + 形容词/副词原级+ as “不如……” 注意:该结构可与“”进行同义句转换。 not as/ so 形容词/副词比较级 + than 常见固定搭配: asas usual/before 像往常一样…… as well as 和……一样好;以及 as long as 和一样长;只要 asas possible 尽可能 as much/many as 多达 修饰成分: 若需修饰成分,如 twice, three times, half, a quarter 等,则须置于第一个 as 之前。 Attention Practice Kitty is comparing her school to her friend Laura's. Use as as or not as as and the words in brackets to complete Kitty's text. not as/so old as as good as as hard-working as not as/so big as as beautiful as 1. Nancy’s school has more weeks off for the summer holiday than Tomoya’s school. have/take + 一段时间+off 放假… 1. The radio says it will be much next week and maybe we will have off. A. rainier; two days B. rain; two days’ C. rainier; two days’ D. rain; two days 2. 我的学校比他的学校暑假少放几个星期假。 My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than his school. 2. This means that the teachers and students at her school are as hard-working as those at mine. Our school library is not as big as the one at Laura’s school. 在比较句型中,that 和 those 常用于替代前面提到的名词that—— 可数名词单数/不可数名词 those—— 可数名词复数 the one——可数名词单数,特指) 1. Although there are apples on this tree than on that tree, the apples on this tree are bigger than on that tree. A. fewer; / B. fewer; those C. less; / D. less; those 2. The weather here is different from in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as in Beijing. A. those; that B. the one; those C. the one; that D. that; those Exercises Peter’s mother even suggests giving pocket money to children as as when they are four. A. early B. earlier C. earliest 一 单项选择。 二、根据句意及提示完成下列句子 Tom has (多) books than I . 2. We have (少) money than you . Amy has (少) flowers than Millie . 4. The truck is carrying (少) oranges of all. 5. Sandy has (多) orange juice than Simon . 6. John has (少) bread of us four. 7. During this years Reading Week, Nancy read (多) books in her class. more fewer the fewest more less the least the most 三、 根据所给中文意思完成句子 1. 我们的作业比他们少,因此我们的空余时间更多。 We have than they do, so we have . 2. 露西认为长城不如颐和园有趣。 Lucy thought the Great Wall is the Summer Palace. 3. 这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。 4. 中国学生暑假放假的周数比日本学生的多。 less homework more free time not as interesting as This box is as heavy as that one. Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than Japanese students. 1、Make up sentences withmore/fewer/lessthan and the most/fewest/least 2、Complete the exercises in the workbook. $