【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职升学高频考点，整合语法、交际、词汇及阅读模块，以题强化语言应用能力与思维品质 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题|考查时态、代词等核心语法|从基础语法规则到语境应用，构建语法知识网络| |情景对话|10题|日常交际场景匹配|真实情境中提升语言理解与表达能力| |词组配对|8题|动词短语与释义匹配|强化词汇积累，夯实语言基础| |阅读理解|10题|信息查找与推理判断|从事实信息到深层理解，培养思维品质|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（五） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look! The children ________ football on the playground. A. plays　　 B. play　　 C. played　　 D. are playing 【答案】D 【考点】现在进行时 【解析】句意：看！孩子们正在操场上踢足球。Look!提示动作正在发生，用现在进行时are playing；plays和play是一般现在时，played是一般过去时。故选D。 【点睛】现在进行时的结构为am／is／are加现在分词，常与Look!、Listen!、now等连用。 2. We ________ visit the Science Museum next Friday. A. are going to　　 B. went to　　 C. have gone to　　 D. go to 【答案】A 【考点】一般将来时（be going to） 【解析】句意：我们下周五要去参观科学博物馆。next Friday表示将来，主语We是复数，故用are going to；went to是一般过去时，have gone to是现在完成时，go to是一般现在时。故选A。 【点睛】be going to表示打算或计划做某事，后面接动词原形。 3. —Which of the two books do you like?　　—________. They are both boring. A. Both　　 B. Either　　 C. Neither　　 D. All 【答案】C 【考点】不定代词（neither表两者都不） 【解析】句意：这两本书你喜欢哪一本？都不喜欢，两本都很无聊。答语说两本都无聊，说明两者都不喜欢，用Neither；Both表示两者都，Either表示两者中任意一个，All用于三者或三者以上。故选C。 【点睛】neither表示两者都不，作主语时谓语通常用单数。 4. You ________ swim in the river. It is dangerous. A. may　　 B. need　　 C. should　　 D. must not 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词（must not表禁止） 【解析】句意：你不能在河里游泳，那很危险。must not表示禁止、不允许；may表示允许，need表示需要，should表示建议，都不表示禁止。故选D。 【点睛】must not表示禁止做某事，语气最强，常用于安全提示。 5. ________ a beautiful garden it is! A. How　　 B. What　　 C. Which　　 D. That 【答案】B 【考点】感叹句（What／How） 【解析】句意：多么美丽的花园啊！感叹句的句式是What加a（an）加形容词加名词加主语加谓语；How后面接形容词或副词，不能直接接名词短语。故选B。 【点睛】What修饰名词，How修饰形容词或副词，注意区分。 6. You can take ________ the bus or the subway to the park. A. either　　 B. both　　 C. neither　　 D. all 【答案】A 【考点】并列连词（either…or） 【解析】句意：你可以乘公共汽车或地铁去公园。either…or表示两者中任选其一；both…and表示两者都，neither…nor表示两者都不，all用于三者或三者以上。故选A。 【点睛】either与or搭配，neither与nor搭配，both与and搭配，不要混用。 7. I do not know ________ he wants to buy. A. that　　 B. if　　 C. what　　 D. how 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句（what引导） 【解析】句意：我不知道他想买什么。从句中wants to buy缺少宾语，用what作buy的宾语；that在从句中不作成分且无词义，if表示是否，how表示方式，都不能充当宾语。故选C。 【点睛】宾语从句的引导词要根据从句缺少的成分来选择，缺宾语常用what。 8. This is the school ________ I studied three years ago. A. which　　 B. where　　 C. who　　 D. what 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句（where关系副词） 【解析】句意：这就是我三年前学习的那所学校。先行词the school表示地点，在从句中作状语，用关系副词where；which和who是关系代词，要在从句中作主语或宾语，what不能引导定语从句。故选B。 【点睛】先行词是地点且在从句中作状语时，用关系副词where。 9. My father goes to work ________ bike every day. A. on　　 B. in　　 C. by　　 D. with 【答案】C 【考点】介词（by加交通工具） 【解析】句意：我爸爸每天骑自行车上班。by加单数交通工具表示乘坐方式，如by bike、by bus；on foot表示步行；in用于小汽车等；with表示伴随。故选C。 【点睛】by加交通工具时用单数且不加冠词，如by car、by train。 10. I prefer tea ________ coffee. A. for　　 B. with　　 C. than　　 D. to 【答案】D 【考点】固定搭配（prefer…to…） 【解析】句意：比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶。prefer A to B表示“比起B来更喜欢A”，是固定搭配；than用于比较级，不能与prefer连用。故选D。 【点睛】prefer A to B与would rather do A than do B意思相近，注意to与than的区别。 11. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes. A. Read　　 B. Reading　　 C. To reading　　 D. Reads 【答案】B 【考点】动名词作主语 【解析】句意：在阳光下阅读对你的眼睛有害。动名词作主语表示习惯性动作，谓语用单数is；Read是动词原形，不能作主语，To reading是错误形式，Reads是谓语形式。故选B。 【点睛】动名词作主语时谓语用单数，如Swimming is good for health。 12. Each of the students ________ a new book. A. has　　 B. have　　 C. are　　 D. were 【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致（each作主语） 【解析】句意：每个学生都有一本新书。each of加复数名词作主语时，谓语用单数，故用has；have用于复数主语，are和were是be动词的形式，与have意义不符。故选A。 【点睛】each、every、either等作主语或修饰主语时，谓语用单数。 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Zhang Wei: Hi, Li Na. There is an English speech competition next month. ____13____ Li Na: I’m not sure. I feel a little nervous. Zhang Wei: ____14____ Li Na: Thank you. But I don’t know how to choose a topic. Zhang Wei: ____15____ Li Na: That’s a good idea. When must I hand in my topic? Zhang Wei: ____16____ Li Na: OK. ____17____ Zhang Wei: You’re welcome. Let’s practice together after school. A. Don’t worry. You can do it well. B. Are you going to take part in it? C. Before next Friday. D. You can talk about your school life. E. Thank you for your help. F. I don’t like English at all. G. It’s too hard for me. 【答案】13. B　14. A　15. D　16. C　17. E 【导语】本文是一段同学之间的对话，张伟鼓励有些紧张的李娜参加英语演讲比赛，并建议她讲讲校园生活。 【详解】13. 根据下文“I’m not sure. I feel a little nervous.”可知，此处询问李娜是否打算参加比赛。B项符合语境。 14. 根据下文“Thank you.”可知，此处是安慰和鼓励的话。A项符合语境。 15. 上文李娜说不知道怎样选话题，此处应给出选话题的建议。D项符合语境。 16. 上文询问什么时候交话题，此处应回答时间。C项符合语境。 17. 李娜对张伟的帮助表示感谢。E项符合语境。 B Clerk: Good morning. ____18____ Wang Lin: I’d like a phone plan for students. Clerk: We have two plans for students. ____19____ Wang Lin: The thirty-eight yuan one, please. ____20____ Clerk: It gives you 20 GB of internet and 100 minutes of calls. Wang Lin: Good. ____21____ Clerk: Your ID card and your student card. Wang Lin: Here they are. ____22____ Clerk: You’re welcome. Your new card will be ready in ten minutes. A. Which one do you prefer? B. What should I take with me? C. What can I do for you? D. What is included in the plan? E. Thank you for your help. F. Twenty yuan a month. G. I don’t have a phone. 【答案】18. C　19. A　20. D　21. B　22. E 【导语】本文是一段在手机营业厅的对话，王林为自己挑选了一款学生套餐，并询问套餐内容和办理所需的证件。 【详解】18. 根据下文“I’d like a phone plan for students.”可知，营业员在询问顾客需要什么。C项符合语境。 19. 根据下文“The thirty-eight yuan one, please.”可知，营业员说明有两种套餐并询问顾客选哪一种。A项符合语境。 20. 根据下文“It gives you 20 GB of internet and 100 minutes of calls.”可知，此处询问套餐包含的内容。D项符合语境。 21. 根据下文“Your ID card and your student card.”可知，此处询问需要携带什么证件。B项符合语境。 22. 营业员说明所需证件，王林表示感谢。E项符合语境。 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      give up      24      come up with      25      deal with      26      try on      27      set up      28      run out of      29      cheer up      30      find out A. 想出，提出 B. 建立，创办 C. 放弃 D. 查明，找出 E. 使振作，使高兴起来 F. 处理，应对 G. 用完，耗尽 H. 试穿 【答案】23. C　24. A　25. F　26. H　27. B　28. G　29. E　30. D 【解析】23. give up意为“放弃”，后面接名词或动名词。 24. come up with意为“想出，提出”，常指想到办法或主意。 25. deal with意为“处理，应对”，常指处理问题或事务。 26. try on意为“试穿”，指试穿衣服或鞋子。 27. set up意为“建立，创办”，常指创办组织、机构或公司。 28. run out of意为“用完，耗尽”，主语通常是人。 29. cheer up意为“使振作，使高兴起来”，可作及物或不及物短语。 30. find out意为“查明，找出”，强调经过了解或调查后弄清楚。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Old Town Show Season — Tickets On stage Hedda Gabler　May 29–June 1 ¥150–580 Cosmic Tree　May 30–June 1 ¥280–680 Open air Panorama　May 31–June 6 ¥60 CoraSon　June 3–7 ¥60 Tickets Students: 50% off with a student card. Classes and talks: free, sign up first. How to get there Bus No 2 or No 6, 30 minutes. 31. How much is a ticket for Panorama? A. ¥60　　 B. ¥150　　 C. ¥280　　 D. ¥380 32. What can students get with a student card? A. Free drinks　　 B. A free program　　 C. Half-price tickets　　 D. A better seat 33. How many days does Hedda Gabler run? A. Two days　　 B. Three days　　 C. Five days　　 D. Four days 34. What should you do before you join a class? A. Sign up first　　 B. Buy a ticket　　 C. Bring a student card　　 D. Come 30 minutes early 35. Li Hua is a student. He wants to see CoraSon. How much does he pay? A. ¥20　　 B. ¥30　　 C. ¥40　　 D. ¥60 【答案】31. A　32. C　33. D　34. A　35. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍古镇戏剧季的剧目分类、演出时间、票价档位与学生购票优惠。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。根据Open air栏“Panorama　May 31–June 6　¥60”可知，Panorama的票价是60元。故选A。 32. 细节理解题。根据“Students: 50% off with a student card.”可知，学生凭学生证购票可享五折优惠。故选C。 33. 细节理解题。根据“Hedda Gabler　May 29–June 1”可知，该剧从5月29日演到6月1日，共四天。故选D。 34. 细节理解题。根据“Classes and talks: free, sign up first.”可知，参加课程前要先报名。故选A。 35. 细节理解题。CoraSon的票价是60元，李华是学生，可享五折优惠，应付30元。故选B。 B A class of Grade 6 students in Beijing finished their 100th morning run last Saturday. They ran five kilometers in the Olympic Forest Park to celebrate their last year in primary school. The program started in September 2021. Every Saturday morning, the students met in the park and ran with a parent as their coach. The first run was the hardest. After a few hundred meters, some students could not breathe well, and some felt sick. In the middle of the run, a few had to stop, and their classmates helped them to the finish line. But they never gave up. Three years later, the whole class ran the last five kilometers together. Their teachers say the students are now stronger and more patient, and the running has also brought them closer to their parents. 36. When did the students start the running program? A. In 2019　　 B. In 2020　　 C. In September 2021　　 D. In 2022 37. How far did the students run each time? A. Two kilometers　　 B. Three kilometers　　 C. Four kilometers　　 D. Five kilometers 38. What happened during their first run? A. All the students finished easily.　　 B. Some students felt sick and had to stop.　　 C. The parents stopped the running.　　 D. It began to rain. 39. How often did the class run? A. Every Saturday morning　　 B. Every day　　 C. Every Sunday morning　　 D. Once a month 40. What do the teachers think of the running program? A. It takes too much time.　　 B. It is only for fun.　　 C. It makes the students stronger and more patient.　　 D. It is too hard for children. 【答案】36. C　37. D　38. B　39. A　40. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述北京一个六年级班级在奥林匹克森林公园坚持晨跑、最终全班一起跑完最后一次的经历。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The program started in September 2021.”可知，晨跑活动于2021年9月开始。故选C。 37. 细节理解题。根据第一段“They ran five kilometers in the Olympic Forest Park”可知，学生每次跑5公里。故选D。 38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“some students could not breathe well, and some felt sick…a few had to stop”可知，第一次跑步时有学生气喘、难受，不得不停下来。故选B。 39. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Every Saturday morning, the students met in the park and ran”可知，学生每周六早上跑步。故选A。 40. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Their teachers say the students are now stronger and more patient”可知，老师认为跑步让学生更强壮、更有耐心。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（五） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look! The children ________ football on the playground. A. plays　　 B. play　　 C. played　　 D. are playing 2. We ________ visit the Science Museum next Friday. A. are going to　　 B. went to　　 C. have gone to　　 D. go to 3. —Which of the two books do you like?　　—________. They are both boring. A. Both　　 B. Either　　 C. Neither　　 D. All 4. You ________ swim in the river. It is dangerous. A. may　　 B. need　　 C. should　　 D. must not 5. ________ a beautiful garden it is! A. How　　 B. What　　 C. Which　　 D. That 6. You can take ________ the bus or the subway to the park. A. either　　 B. both　　 C. neither　　 D. all 7. I do not know ________ he wants to buy. A. that　　 B. if　　 C. what　　 D. how 8. This is the school ________ I studied three years ago. A. which　　 B. where　　 C. who　　 D. what 9. My father goes to work ________ bike every day. A. on　　 B. in　　 C. by　　 D. with 10. I prefer tea ________ coffee. A. for　　 B. with　　 C. than　　 D. to 11. ________ in the sun is bad for your eyes. A. Read　　 B. Reading　　 C. To reading　　 D. Reads 12. Each of the students ________ a new book. A. has　　 B. have　　 C. are　　 D. were 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Zhang Wei: Hi, Li Na. There is an English speech competition next month. ____13____ Li Na: I’m not sure. I feel a little nervous. Zhang Wei: ____14____ Li Na: Thank you. But I don’t know how to choose a topic. Zhang Wei: ____15____ Li Na: That’s a good idea. When must I hand in my topic? Zhang Wei: ____16____ Li Na: OK. ____17____ Zhang Wei: You’re welcome. Let’s practice together after school. A. Don’t worry. You can do it well. B. Are you going to take part in it? C. Before next Friday. D. You can talk about your school life. E. Thank you for your help. F. I don’t like English at all. G. It’s too hard for me. B Clerk: Good morning. ____18____ Wang Lin: I’d like a phone plan for students. Clerk: We have two plans for students. ____19____ Wang Lin: The thirty-eight yuan one, please. ____20____ Clerk: It gives you 20 GB of internet and 100 minutes of calls. Wang Lin: Good. ____21____ Clerk: Your ID card and your student card. Wang Lin: Here they are. ____22____ Clerk: You’re welcome. Your new card will be ready in ten minutes. A. Which one do you prefer? B. What should I take with me? C. What can I do for you? D. What is included in the plan? E. Thank you for your help. F. Twenty yuan a month. G. I don’t have a phone. 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      give up      24      come up with      25      deal with      26      try on      27      set up      28      run out of      29      cheer up      30      find out A. 想出，提出 B. 建立，创办 C. 放弃 D. 查明，找出 E. 使振作，使高兴起来 F. 处理，应对 G. 用完，耗尽 H. 试穿 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Old Town Show Season — Tickets On stage Hedda Gabler　May 29–June 1 ¥150–580 Cosmic Tree　May 30–June 1 ¥280–680 Open air Panorama　May 31–June 6 ¥60 CoraSon　June 3–7 ¥60 Tickets Students: 50% off with a student card. Classes and talks: free, sign up first. How to get there Bus No 2 or No 6, 30 minutes. 31. How much is a ticket for Panorama? A. ¥60　　 B. ¥150　　 C. ¥280　　 D. ¥380 32. What can students get with a student card? A. Free drinks　　 B. A free program　　 C. Half-price tickets　　 D. A better seat 33. How many days does Hedda Gabler run? A. Two days　　 B. Three days　　 C. Five days　　 D. Four days 34. What should you do before you join a class? A. Sign up first　　 B. Buy a ticket　　 C. Bring a student card　　 D. Come 30 minutes early 35. Li Hua is a student. He wants to see CoraSon. How much does he pay? A. ¥20　　 B. ¥30　　 C. ¥40　　 D. ¥60 B A class of Grade 6 students in Beijing finished their 100th morning run last Saturday. They ran five kilometers in the Olympic Forest Park to celebrate their last year in primary school. The program started in September 2021. Every Saturday morning, the students met in the park and ran with a parent as their coach. The first run was the hardest. After a few hundred meters, some students could not breathe well, and some felt sick. In the middle of the run, a few had to stop, and their classmates helped them to the finish line. But they never gave up. Three years later, the whole class ran the last five kilometers together. Their teachers say the students are now stronger and more patient, and the running has also brought them closer to their parents. 36. When did the students start the running program? A. In 2019　　 B. In 2020　　 C. In September 2021　　 D. In 2022 37. How far did the students run each time? A. Two kilometers　　 B. Three kilometers　　 C. Four kilometers　　 D. Five kilometers 38. What happened during their first run? A. All the students finished easily.　　 B. Some students felt sick and had to stop.　　 C. The parents stopped the running.　　 D. It began to rain. 39. How often did the class run? A. Every Saturday morning　　 B. Every day　　 C. Every Sunday morning　　 D. Once a month 40. What do the teachers think of the running program? A. It takes too much time.　　 B. It is only for fun.　　 C. It makes the students stronger and more patient.　　 D. It is too hard for children. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $