【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（十）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职升学高频考点，通过语法辨析、情景交际、词汇配对及阅读理解模块，系统整合语言知识与应用能力，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12小题（冠词/时态/从句等）|基础语法点辨析|从词法（冠词/代词）到句法（时态/从句），构建语言知识体系| |情景对话|10小题（送别派对/医院就诊）|真实语境交际|日常情境中的语言理解与表达，提升跨文化沟通能力| |词组配对|8小题（look after等动词短语）|固定搭配识记|核心短语语义对应，强化词汇积累与应用| |阅读理解|10小题（粽子传统/移动诊所）|信息查找与推理|事实细节到简单推理，培养信息提取与分析思维|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother is a student. He goes to ________ school by bike every day. A. a　　 B. an　　 C. the　　 D. / 2. By the time we arrived, the meeting ________. A. starts　　 B. had started　　 C. has started　　 D. is starting 3. About ________ of the students in our class are girls. A. one third　　 B. one three　　 C. first third　　 D. one thirds 4. All the students went to the museum ________ Li Ming, because he was ill. A. besides　　 B. beside　　 C. with　　 D. except 5. ________ my brother and I are interested in Chinese history. A. Both　　 B. Either　　 C. Neither　　 D. All 6. You can play basketball ________ you finish your homework first. A. because　　 B. as long as　　 C. although　　 D. so that 7. I don’t know ________ he will come to the party or not. A. that　　 B. what　　 C. whether　　 D. which 8. ________ he did at the meeting made us think a lot. A. That　　 B. Which　　 C. It　　 D. What 9. The woman ________ you called yesterday is our new English teacher. A. whom　　 B. whose　　 C. which　　 D. what 10. ________ from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful. A. Seeing　　 B. To see　　 C. Seen　　 D. See 11. The box is too heavy for me ________. A. to carry it　　 B. to carry　　 C. carrying　　 D. carry 12. My grandfather ________ in the countryside, but now he lives with us. A. is used to live　　 B. is used to living　　 C. used to live　　 D. was used to live 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Zhou Lan: Do you know the news? ____13____ Wang Tao: That’s too bad. I really want to do something for him. Zhou Lan: ____14____ Wang Tao: Good idea. When shall we have it? Zhou Lan: ____15____ Wang Tao: OK. What should I do for it? Zhou Lan: ____16____ Wang Tao: Sure. And I can bring my camera. ____17____ Zhou Lan: Good idea. We can also make a short video for him. A. Shall we take a photo with him? B. How about next Friday evening? C. Let’s have a party for him before he leaves. D. Li Ming will move to another school next month. E. Please tell the other students about it. F. I don’t like parties at all. G. He is good at maths. B Nurse: Good morning. ____18____ Patient: I have a headache and I feel very tired. Nurse: ____19____ Patient: Since yesterday evening. Nurse: ____20____ Patient: OK. By the way, where is the doctor’s room? Nurse: ____21____ Patient: Thank you. ____22____ Nurse: No. You can pay after you see the doctor. A. It’s on the second floor, Room 205. B. What’s wrong with you? C. Please take a seat and wait. D. How long have you been like this? E. Take the medicine three times a day. F. I feel much better now. G. Do I need to pay first? 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      look after      24      instead of      25      be made of      26      fill in      27      pay for      28      be covered with      29      on the way      30      belong to A. 照顾，照看 B. 代替，而不是 C. 填写 D. 由……制成 E. 在途中 F. 为……付款 G. 属于 H. 被……覆盖 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Zongzi is a traditional food in China. People make it with rice and green leaves, and families often make it together at home. It is usually eaten at the Dragon Boat Festival. Lin Kai is 40 years old. When he was a child in Anhui province, his grandfather and grandmother showed him how to fold the leaves and put rice and meat inside. His first zongzi were not good: the rice came out, and some of them came open when they were cooking. But his grandfather and grandmother were never angry with him. Now Lin Kai lives in Beijing and does not often make zongzi by hand. Like many people in the city, he buys them from shops or on his phone. A report says the zongzi market in China may grow by about 7% this year. 31. What do people make zongzi with? A. Flour and sugar　　 B. Meat and eggs　　 C. Rice and green leaves　　 D. Milk and fruit 32. How old is Lin Kai? A. 14　　 B. 40　　 C. 45　　 D. 52 33. What happened to Lin Kai’s first zongzi? A. The rice came out and they came open.　　 B. They were too sweet.　　 C. They were sold in shops.　　 D. They were made by his teacher. 34. What does Lin Kai do now? A. He makes zongzi every day.　　 B. He sells zongzi in the market.　　 C. He buys zongzi from shops or on his phone.　　 D. He does not eat zongzi now. 35. What does the report say? A. Fewer people eat zongzi now.　　 B. The zongzi market may grow by about 7% this year.　　 C. Zongzi is only made in Anhui.　　 D. The market is the same as last year. B Mobile Clinic — Service Information The van Size About 12 square meters On each van One doctor and one nurse Where it goes Villages with no clinic 78 Visits for each van, a month 4 Booking By phone, or ask the village health worker. Checks Blood pressure checks, and medicine. By May this year 7 vans, 250,000 km 100,000 services 36. Who is on every van? A. Two doctors　　 B. One nurse only　　 C. Two nurses　　 D. One doctor and one nurse 37. How many villages with no clinic do the vans visit? A. 78　　 B. 7　　 C. 12　　 D. 4 38. How can people book the service? A. By writing a letter　　 B. At the hospital gate　　 C. From the school teacher　　 D. By phone or through the village health worker 39. Each van goes out four times a month. How many visits do seven vans make in a month? A. 11　　 B. 21　　 C. 28　　 D. 40 40. What did the seven vans do by May this year? A. They traveled 250,000 km.　　 B. They visited 100,000 villages.　　 C. They carried 250,000 people.　　 D. They made only 7 visits. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（十） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother is a student. He goes to ________ school by bike every day. A. a　　 B. an　　 C. the　　 D. / 【答案】D 【考点】零冠词（go to school） 【解析】句意：我哥哥是学生，他每天骑自行车上学。go to school表示“去上学”，是固定搭配，school前不加冠词；只有表示“到那所学校去”这一具体场所时才用the school。a和an只能泛指可数名词单数，此处不需要，选项D写为“/”，表示该空不填冠词。故选D。 【点睛】零冠词的固定搭配还有go to bed、have breakfast、at night等。 2. By the time we arrived, the meeting ________. A. starts　　 B. had started　　 C. has started　　 D. is starting 【答案】B 【考点】过去完成时 【解析】句意：我们到达时，会议已经开始了。by the time引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句动作发生在它之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时had started；starts和is starting与过去时间不符，has started是现在完成时。故选B。 【点睛】过去完成时的结构为had加过去分词，常与by the time、before、already等连用。 3. About ________ of the students in our class are girls. A. one third　　 B. one three　　 C. first third　　 D. one thirds 【答案】A 【考点】分数表达 【解析】句意：我们班大约三分之一的学生是女生。分数的分子用基数词、分母用序数词，分子是one时分母用单数third，即one third；one three、first third、one thirds都不是正确的分数表达。故选A。 【点睛】分子大于1时分母要用复数，如two thirds表示三分之二。 4. All the students went to the museum ________ Li Ming, because he was ill. A. besides　　 B. beside　　 C. with　　 D. except 【答案】D 【考点】介词（except） 【解析】句意：除李明外，所有学生都去了博物馆，因为他病了。except表示“除……之外（不包括在内）”，与“他病了”一致；besides表示“除……之外还有”，与句意矛盾；beside意为“在……旁边”；with表示伴随。故选D。 【点睛】except是“减去”，besides是“加上”，两者含义正好相反。 5. ________ my brother and I are interested in Chinese history. A. Both　　 B. Either　　 C. Neither　　 D. All 【答案】A 【考点】并列连词（both…and） 【解析】句意：我哥哥和我都对中国历史感兴趣。both…and…表示“两者都”，连接两个并列主语，谓语动词用复数are；either…and和neither…and都不是正确搭配；All不能与and构成这一结构。故选A。 【点睛】both…and连接主语时谓语用复数；either…or和neither…nor连接主语时谓语就近一致。 6. You can play basketball ________ you finish your homework first. A. because　　 B. as long as　　 C. although　　 D. so that 【答案】B 【考点】条件状语从句（as long as） 【解析】句意：只要你先完成作业，就可以打篮球。as long as引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”；because表示原因，although表示让步，so that表示目的，都不符合句意。故选B。 【点睛】as long as与if都能引导条件状语从句，as long as更强调“只要”这一必要条件。 7. I don’t know ________ he will come to the party or not. A. that　　 B. what　　 C. whether　　 D. which 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句（whether引导） 【解析】句意：我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。whether引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，可以与or not连用；that引导宾语从句时不表示疑问；what和which要在从句中作主语或宾语，此处从句成分完整。故选C。 【点睛】whether可以与or not连用，if一般不与or not直接连用。 8. ________ he did at the meeting made us think a lot. A. That　　 B. Which　　 C. It　　 D. What 【答案】D 【考点】主语从句（What引导） 【解析】句意：他在会上做的事让我们思考很多。What引导主语从句，并在从句中作did的宾语，意为“……的事”；That引导主语从句时从句成分必须完整；Which常表示“哪一个”；It不能引导从句。故选D。 【点睛】What引导主语从句时从句谓语用单数，如What he said is true。 9. The woman ________ you called yesterday is our new English teacher. A. whom　　 B. whose　　 C. which　　 D. what 【答案】A 【考点】定语从句（whom作宾语） 【解析】句意：你昨天打电话找的那位女士是我们的新英语老师。先行词the woman指人，关系代词在从句中作called的宾语，用whom；whose表示所属关系；which指物；what不能引导定语从句。故选A。 【点睛】关系代词who、whom指人，which指物，that既指人也指物。 10. ________ from the top of the hill, the city looks beautiful. A. Seeing　　 B. To see　　 C. Seen　　 D. See 【答案】C 【考点】过去分词作状语 【解析】句意：从山顶上看，这座城市很美。the city与see之间是被动关系，用过去分词Seen作状语；Seeing表示主动；To see表示目的；See不能作状语。故选C。 【点睛】现在分词作状语表示主动，过去分词作状语表示被动，两者的逻辑主语都是句子的主语。 11. The box is too heavy for me ________. A. to carry it　　 B. to carry　　 C. carrying　　 D. carry 【答案】B 【考点】动词不定式作结果状语（too…to） 【解析】句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。too…to…结构表示“太……而不能……”，to后面接动词原形，carry的宾语就是句子的主语the box，因此后面不再加it；carrying和carry都不能用于这一结构。故选B。 【点睛】too…to…可以与so…that…转换，如too heavy to carry相当于so heavy that I can’t carry it。 12. My grandfather ________ in the countryside, but now he lives with us. A. is used to live　　 B. is used to living　　 C. used to live　　 D. was used to live 【答案】C 【考点】固定结构（used to do） 【解析】句意：我祖父以前住在乡下，但现在他和我们住在一起。used to do表示“过去常常做某事”，与后半句的now形成对比；be used to doing表示“习惯于做某事”，与句意不符；is used to live和was used to live都不是正确结构。故选C。 【点睛】used to do强调过去与现在的对比，be used to doing强调已经形成的习惯。 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Zhou Lan: Do you know the news? ____13____ Wang Tao: That’s too bad. I really want to do something for him. Zhou Lan: ____14____ Wang Tao: Good idea. When shall we have it? Zhou Lan: ____15____ Wang Tao: OK. What should I do for it? Zhou Lan: ____16____ Wang Tao: Sure. And I can bring my camera. ____17____ Zhou Lan: Good idea. We can also make a short video for him. A. Shall we take a photo with him? B. How about next Friday evening? C. Let’s have a party for him before he leaves. D. Li Ming will move to another school next month. E. Please tell the other students about it. F. I don’t like parties at all. G. He is good at maths. 【答案】13. D　14. C　15. B　16. E　17. A 【导语】本文是一段同学之间的对话，周兰和王涛商量为即将转学的李明办一场欢送会，并安排时间与分工。 【详解】13. 根据下文“That’s too bad.”可知，此处应告知一个不好的消息。D项符合语境。 14. 根据下文“Good idea. When shall we have it?”可知，此处提出为他办一场欢送会。C项符合语境。 15. 根据上文“When shall we have it?”可知，此处回答举行的时间。B项符合语境。 16. 根据下文“Sure.”可知，此处请对方帮忙通知其他同学。E项符合语境。 17. 上文说可以带相机，此处顺势提议一起合影。A项符合语境。 B Nurse: Good morning. ____18____ Patient: I have a headache and I feel very tired. Nurse: ____19____ Patient: Since yesterday evening. Nurse: ____20____ Patient: OK. By the way, where is the doctor’s room? Nurse: ____21____ Patient: Thank you. ____22____ Nurse: No. You can pay after you see the doctor. A. It’s on the second floor, Room 205. B. What’s wrong with you? C. Please take a seat and wait. D. How long have you been like this? E. Take the medicine three times a day. F. I feel much better now. G. Do I need to pay first? 【答案】18. B　19. D　20. C　21. A　22. G 【导语】本文是一段在医院门诊的对话，患者向护士说明自己的症状，护士问清情况后请他候诊，并告诉他医生诊室的位置。 【详解】18. 根据答语“I have a headache and I feel very tired.”可知，护士在询问对方的病情。B项符合语境。 19. 根据答语“Since yesterday evening.”可知，护士在询问症状持续的时间。D项符合语境。 20. 问清情况后，护士请患者坐下等候。C项符合语境。 21. 根据上文“where is the doctor’s room?”可知，此处回答医生诊室的位置。A项符合语境。 22. 根据答语“No. You can pay after you see the doctor.”可知，此处询问是否需要先缴费。G项符合语境。 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      look after      24      instead of      25      be made of      26      fill in      27      pay for      28      be covered with      29      on the way      30      belong to A. 照顾，照看 B. 代替，而不是 C. 填写 D. 由……制成 E. 在途中 F. 为……付款 G. 属于 H. 被……覆盖 【答案】23. A　24. B　25. D　26. C　27. F　28. H　29. E　30. G 【解析】23. look after意为“照顾，照看”，相当于take care of。 24. instead of意为“代替，而不是”，后面接名词、代词或动名词。 25. be made of意为“由……制成”，能看出原材料时用of，看不出原材料时用from。 26. fill in意为“填写”，常与表格、单据等搭配使用。 27. pay for意为“为……付款”，pay后面接人或钱，所买的东西前用for。 28. be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，如be covered with snow。 29. on the way意为“在途中”，后接to加地点表示“在去……的路上”。 30. belong to意为“属于”，后面接名词或代词宾格，没有被动语态。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Zongzi is a traditional food in China. People make it with rice and green leaves, and families often make it together at home. It is usually eaten at the Dragon Boat Festival. Lin Kai is 40 years old. When he was a child in Anhui province, his grandfather and grandmother showed him how to fold the leaves and put rice and meat inside. His first zongzi were not good: the rice came out, and some of them came open when they were cooking. But his grandfather and grandmother were never angry with him. Now Lin Kai lives in Beijing and does not often make zongzi by hand. Like many people in the city, he buys them from shops or on his phone. A report says the zongzi market in China may grow by about 7% this year. 31. What do people make zongzi with? A. Flour and sugar　　 B. Meat and eggs　　 C. Rice and green leaves　　 D. Milk and fruit 32. How old is Lin Kai? A. 14　　 B. 40　　 C. 45　　 D. 52 33. What happened to Lin Kai’s first zongzi? A. The rice came out and they came open.　　 B. They were too sweet.　　 C. They were sold in shops.　　 D. They were made by his teacher. 34. What does Lin Kai do now? A. He makes zongzi every day.　　 B. He sells zongzi in the market.　　 C. He buys zongzi from shops or on his phone.　　 D. He does not eat zongzi now. 35. What does the report say? A. Fewer people eat zongzi now.　　 B. The zongzi market may grow by about 7% this year.　　 C. Zongzi is only made in Anhui.　　 D. The market is the same as last year. 【答案】31. C　32. B　33. A　34. C　35. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍端午节的传统食品粽子，以及林凯一家从自己动手包粽子到买现成粽子的变化。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。根据第一段“People make it with rice and green leaves”可知，粽子用米和绿叶制成。故选C。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lin Kai is 40 years old.”可知，林凯40岁。故选B。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段“the rice came out, and some of them came open when they were cooking”可知，他第一次包的粽子米漏了出来，下锅时还散了。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据第三段“he buys them from shops or on his phone”可知，他现在从商店或手机上买现成的粽子。故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据第三段“A report says the zongzi market in China may grow by about 7% this year.”可知，报告说粽子市场今年可能增长约7%。故选B。 B Mobile Clinic — Service Information The van Size About 12 square meters On each van One doctor and one nurse Where it goes Villages with no clinic 78 Visits for each van, a month 4 Booking By phone, or ask the village health worker. Checks Blood pressure checks, and medicine. By May this year 7 vans, 250,000 km 100,000 services 36. Who is on every van? A. Two doctors　　 B. One nurse only　　 C. Two nurses　　 D. One doctor and one nurse 37. How many villages with no clinic do the vans visit? A. 78　　 B. 7　　 C. 12　　 D. 4 38. How can people book the service? A. By writing a letter　　 B. At the hospital gate　　 C. From the school teacher　　 D. By phone or through the village health worker 39. Each van goes out four times a month. How many visits do seven vans make in a month? A. 11　　 B. 21　　 C. 28　　 D. 40 40. What did the seven vans do by May this year? A. They traveled 250,000 km.　　 B. They visited 100,000 villages.　　 C. They carried 250,000 people.　　 D. They made only 7 visits. 【答案】36. D　37. A　38. D　39. C　40. A 【导语】本文是一篇服务公告，介绍浙江景宁为偏远山村开出的流动医疗车，包括随车的医生护士、每月进村的次数、预约方式和可以提供的基本检查。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。根据The van栏“On each van　One doctor and one nurse”可知，每辆车上有一名医生和一名护士。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据Where it goes栏“Villages with no clinic　78”可知，流动医疗车覆盖78个没有卫生室的村庄。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据Booking栏“By phone, or ask the village health worker.”可知，可以通过手机或请村健康管理员帮忙预约。故选D。 39. 推理判断题。每辆车每月出诊4次，7辆车每月共出诊4×7＝28次。故选C。 40. 细节理解题。根据“By May this year　7 vans, 250,000 km　100,000 services”可知，截至今年5月，7辆车累计行驶25万公里。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $