【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（七）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职升学高频考点，以基础语法、情景应用、短语匹配及信息理解为核心，构建从语言知识到综合应用的逻辑训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题|基础语法辨析（名词复数、介词、从句等）|覆盖核心语法点，形成“概念理解-规则应用”链条| |情景对话|10题|日常交际应用（周末计划、银行开户）|模拟真实场景，培养语言表达与交际能力| |词组配对|8题|动词短语匹配（put on、go over等）|强化固定搭配记忆，夯实语言知识基础| |阅读理解|10题|信息提取理解（高铁信息、环保习惯）|结合社会热点，提升信息分析与思维品质|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are three ________ in the picture. A. box　　 B. boxes　　 C. boxs　　 D. boxies 【答案】B 【考点】名词复数（规则变化） 【解析】句意：图中有三个盒子。box以x结尾，变复数时加-es；boxs和boxies都是错误形式，box是单数。故选B。 【点睛】以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词变复数时加-es，如boxes、watches。 2. This is a photo ________ my family. A. in　　 B. for　　 C. of　　 D. to 【答案】C 【考点】名词所有格（of结构） 【解析】句意：这是我的一张全家福。of所有格常用来表示无生命事物的所属关系，a photo of my family意为“我家的一张照片”；in、for、to都不能表示所属关系。故选C。 【点睛】无生命名词的所属关系常用of结构，如the door of the room。 3. I ________ help you with your homework. A. will　　 B. was　　 C. did　　 D. am 【答案】A 【考点】一般将来时（will） 【解析】句意：我会帮你做作业。表示将来愿意做某事用will加动词原形；was是一般过去时，did是过去式，am不能直接接动词原形。故选A。 【点睛】will加动词原形表示将来的动作或意愿，常与tomorrow、next week等连用。 4. ________ home, I met my old friend. A. Walk　　 B. Walking　　 C. To walk　　 D. Walked 【答案】B 【考点】现在分词作状语 【解析】句意：走回家的路上，我遇到了老朋友。主语I与walk之间是主动关系，用现在分词作时间状语；Walk是动词原形，To walk表示目的，Walked是过去分词。故选B。 【点睛】现在分词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语，且与主语是主动关系。 5. He got up early ________ he could catch the first bus. A. because　　 B. though　　 C. if　　 D. so that 【答案】D 【考点】目的状语从句（so that） 【解析】句意：他早起是为了能赶上第一班公共汽车。so that引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”；because表示原因，though表示让步，if表示条件。故选D。 【点睛】so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常含有can、could、may等情态动词。 6. Do you know where ________? A. is the bank　　 B. does the bank　　 C. the bank is　　 D. the bank does 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句（语序） 【解析】句意：你知道银行在哪里吗？宾语从句要用陈述语序，即主语在前、谓语在后；is the bank是疑问语序，does the bank缺少动词，the bank does语序错误。故选C。 【点睛】宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词加主语加谓语”。 7. The girl ________ hair is long is my sister. A. whose　　 B. who　　 C. which　　 D. where 【答案】A 【考点】定语从句（whose） 【解析】句意：那个头发很长的女孩是我妹妹。whose在定语从句中表示所属关系，修饰hair；who在从句中作主语，which指物，where是关系副词。故选A。 【点睛】whose既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作定语，后面直接接名词。 8. You ________ better see a doctor. A. would　　 B. should　　 C. could　　 D. had 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词（had better） 【解析】句意：你最好去看医生。had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形；would、should、could都不能与better构成这个固定结构。故选D。 【点睛】had better do something表示提出建议，其否定形式是had better not do something。 9. My school bag is the same ________ yours. A. like　　 B. as　　 C. with　　 D. to 【答案】B 【考点】比较（the same as） 【解析】句意：我的书包和你的一样。the same as意为“与……相同”，是固定搭配；like不能与the same连用，with和to都不能用于这个结构。故选B。 【点睛】the same as表示两者相同，be different from表示两者不同。 10. The children walked ________ the forest. A. through　　 B. across　　 C. over　　 D. above 【答案】A 【考点】介词（across／through） 【解析】句意：孩子们穿过森林。through表示从内部穿过；across表示从表面横过，over表示从上方越过，above表示在……上方。故选A。 【点睛】through强调从内部穿过，across强调从表面横穿，如walk across the road。 11. You will miss the train ________ you hurry up. A. if　　 B. because　　 C. so　　 D. unless 【答案】D 【考点】条件状语从句（unless） 【解析】句意：除非你快点，否则你会错过火车。unless意为“除非”，表示否定的条件；if表示如果，because表示原因，so表示结果。故选D。 【点睛】unless相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，主句常用一般将来时。 12. About eighty ________ of the students like sports. A. hundred　　 B. thousands　　 C. percent　　 D. number 【答案】C 【考点】百分数（percent） 【解析】句意：大约百分之八十的学生喜欢运动。percent表示“百分之……”，前面用数字，后面接of加名词；hundred和thousands表示数量，number表示数目。故选C。 【点睛】percent没有复数形式，作主语时谓语的单复数由of后面的名词决定。 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Wang Lin: Do you have any plans for the weekend? Li Na: Not yet. ____13____ Wang Lin: Good idea. What would you like to cook? Li Na: ____14____ Wang Lin: That sounds easy. Who will buy the food? Li Na: ____15____ Wang Lin: OK. What time shall we start? Li Na: ____16____ Wang Lin: Great. ____17____ Li Na: Of course. I will wash the dishes after dinner. A. I don’t like cooking at all. B. Let’s learn to cook a dish together. C. Don’t forget to clean the kitchen. D. It’s too difficult for us. E. How about ten in the morning? F. I’d like to make noodles with eggs. G. I will. I can go to the market early. 【答案】13. B　14. F　15. G　16. E　17. C 【导语】本文是一段同学之间的对话，李娜和王林商量周末一起学做一道菜，说定了菜式、买菜分工和开始时间。 【详解】13. 根据下文“Good idea.”可知，此处提出周末的安排建议。B项符合语境。 14. 上文询问想做什么菜，此处应回答菜名。F项符合语境。 15. 上文询问谁去买菜，此处应表示自己承担这件事。G项符合语境。 16. 上文询问什么时候开始，此处应回答时间。E项符合语境。 17. 根据下文“Of course. I will wash the dishes after dinner.”可知，此处提醒注意厨房卫生。C项符合语境。 B Clerk: Good morning. ____18____ Zhang Wei: Yes. I’d like to open a card. Clerk: ____19____ Zhang Wei: Here is my ID card. Clerk: Thank you. Please fill in this form. Zhang Wei: OK. ____20____ Clerk: You can use six numbers, and do not tell others. Zhang Wei: I see. ____21____ Clerk: You can put in some money now. Zhang Wei: Good. ____22____ Clerk: All right. Here is your card. Please keep it well. A. I don’t have any money with me. B. The bank is closed now. C. Can I put money in the card today? D. I’ll put in fifty yuan. E. What can I do for you? F. How do I set my password? G. May I see your ID card? 【答案】18. E　19. G　20. F　21. C　22. D 【导语】本文是一段在银行柜台的对话，张伟办理储蓄卡时询问如何设置密码，并了解当天能否存入现金。 【详解】18. 根据下文“Yes. I’d like to open a card.”可知，营业员在询问顾客需要什么。E项符合语境。 19. 根据下文“Here is my ID card.”可知，此处请顾客出示身份证。G项符合语境。 20. 根据下文“You can use six numbers, and do not tell others.”可知，此处询问怎样设置密码。F项符合语境。 21. 根据下文“You can put in some money now.”可知，此处询问当天能否存钱。C项符合语境。 22. 营业员说明可以存钱后，顾客说出存款金额。D项符合语境。 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      in the end      24      as a result      25      think about      26      put on      27      take away      28      look for      29      wait for      30      go over A. 复习，温习 B. 穿上，戴上 C. 拿走，带走 D. 寻找 E. 考虑，思考 F. 等待，等候 G. 最后，终于 H. 结果，因此 【答案】23. G　24. H　25. E　26. B　27. C　28. D　29. F　30. A 【解析】23. in the end意为“最后，终于”，强调经过一段时间之后的结果。 24. as a result意为“结果，因此”，常用于说明前面情况带来的结果。 25. think about意为“考虑，思考”，about后面接名词或动名词。 26. put on意为“穿上，戴上”，表示穿的动作，其反义短语是take off。 27. take away意为“拿走，带走”，away表示离开原处。 28. look for意为“寻找”，强调寻找的过程；find强调找到的结果。 29. wait for意为“等待，等候”，for后面接等待的对象。 30. go over意为“复习，温习”，常指复习功课或检查内容。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Xi’an–Shiyan High-Speed Railway — Information The line Xi’an East to Shiyan East, 257 kilometers. Through Lantian, Shangluo, Shanyang and Yunxi. Trains Up to 350 kilometers per hour. 29 pairs of trains every day. Journey time Xi’an to Wuhan 2 hours 41 minutes Now about 1 hour shorter than before. First time Some counties now have high-speed trains for the first time. 31. How long is the new line? A. 118 kilometers　　 B. 257 kilometers　　 C. 350 kilometers　　 D. 29 kilometers 32. How fast can the trains run? A. 200 kilometers per hour　　 B. 250 kilometers per hour　　 C. 300 kilometers per hour　　 D. 350 kilometers per hour 33. The journey from Xi’an to Wuhan now takes 2 hours 41 minutes. About how long did it take before? A. About 3 hours 41 minutes　　 B. About 2 hours 41 minutes　　 C. About 1 hour 41 minutes　　 D. About 4 hours 41 minutes 34. How many pairs of trains run every day? A. 13　　 B. 27　　 C. 29　　 D. 350 35. What is new for some counties along the line? A. New airports　　 B. New roads　　 C. New schools　　 D. High-speed trains 【答案】31. B　32. D　33. A　34. C　35. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍新开通的西安至十堰高速铁路的线路走向、行车时间以及给沿线出行带来的变化。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。根据The line栏“Xi’an East to Shiyan East, 257 kilometers.”可知，线路全长257公里。故选B。 32. 细节理解题。根据Trains栏“Up to 350 kilometers per hour.”可知，列车最高时速350公里。故选D。 33. 推理判断题。根据Journey time栏“Xi’an to Wuhan　2 hours 41 minutes”和“Now about 1 hour shorter than before.”可知，原来约需3小时41分钟。故选A。 34. 细节理解题。根据Trains栏“29 pairs of trains every day.”可知，初期每天开行29对列车。故选C。 35. 细节理解题。根据First time栏“Some counties now have high-speed trains for the first time.”可知，沿线部分县首次通高铁。故选D。 B Luo Jiayi is a 20-year-old student. He likes milk tea, and he keeps the paper bags from his favorite drink shops. Some bags become gift wrap, some become small gifts, and the rest are waiting for their moment. “It is not about money,” he said. “It is about not wasting things.” Many students at his school do the same, and a bag with a popular film or game often becomes a hot topic at school. But keeping so many bags is not easy in a small room. Luo says he will take some home during the May Day holiday for his mother to use. Lu Yunli, a student at the same school, also keeps pretty bags. “I bring a nice bag to class with food in it, and it makes my day,” she said. 36. What does Luo Jiayi keep? A. Paper bags from drink shops　　 B. Old textbooks　　 C. Plastic bottles　　 D. Concert tickets 37. What does he say about his habit? A. It saves a lot of money.　　 B. It is about not wasting things.　　 C. It is a new fashion.　　 D. It is easy to keep. 38. What often happens when a bag comes with a popular film or game? A. Students sell it online.　　 B. Students give it to teachers.　　 C. Students throw it away.　　 D. It becomes a hot topic at school. 39. What will Luo do during the May Day holiday? A. Buy more bags　　 B. Visit his friends　　 C. Take some bags home for his mother　　 D. Clean his room 40. What do we know about Lu Yunli? A. She collects old tickets.　　 B. She keeps pretty bags.　　 C. She sells bags online.　　 D. She studies music. 【答案】36. A　37. B　38. D　39. C　40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述大学生罗嘉一收集饮品店纸袋再利用、并打算把一些带回家给母亲使用的故事。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。根据第一段“he keeps the paper bags from his favorite drink shops”可知，罗嘉一收集饮品店的纸袋。故选A。 37. 细节理解题。根据第二段“It is about not wasting things.”可知，他说这样做是为了不浪费东西。故选B。 38. 细节理解题。根据第二段“a bag with a popular film or game often becomes a hot topic at school”可知，印有热门电影或游戏的袋子常成为学校里的热门话题。故选D。 39. 细节理解题。根据第三段“he will take some home during the May Day holiday for his mother to use”可知，他打算五一假期带一些袋子回家给妈妈用。故选C。 40. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Lu Yunli, a student at the same school, also keeps pretty bags.”可知，卢韵丽也收集好看的袋子。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（七） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There are three ________ in the picture. A. box　　 B. boxes　　 C. boxs　　 D. boxies 2. This is a photo ________ my family. A. in　　 B. for　　 C. of　　 D. to 3. I ________ help you with your homework. A. will　　 B. was　　 C. did　　 D. am 4. ________ home, I met my old friend. A. Walk　　 B. Walking　　 C. To walk　　 D. Walked 5. He got up early ________ he could catch the first bus. A. because　　 B. though　　 C. if　　 D. so that 6. Do you know where ________? A. is the bank　　 B. does the bank　　 C. the bank is　　 D. the bank does 7. The girl ________ hair is long is my sister. A. whose　　 B. who　　 C. which　　 D. where 8. You ________ better see a doctor. A. would　　 B. should　　 C. could　　 D. had 9. My school bag is the same ________ yours. A. like　　 B. as　　 C. with　　 D. to 10. The children walked ________ the forest. A. through　　 B. across　　 C. over　　 D. above 11. You will miss the train ________ you hurry up. A. if　　 B. because　　 C. so　　 D. unless 12. About eighty ________ of the students like sports. A. hundred　　 B. thousands　　 C. percent　　 D. number 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Wang Lin: Do you have any plans for the weekend? Li Na: Not yet. ____13____ Wang Lin: Good idea. What would you like to cook? Li Na: ____14____ Wang Lin: That sounds easy. Who will buy the food? Li Na: ____15____ Wang Lin: OK. What time shall we start? Li Na: ____16____ Wang Lin: Great. ____17____ Li Na: Of course. I will wash the dishes after dinner. A. I don’t like cooking at all. B. Let’s learn to cook a dish together. C. Don’t forget to clean the kitchen. D. It’s too difficult for us. E. How about ten in the morning? F. I’d like to make noodles with eggs. G. I will. I can go to the market early. B Clerk: Good morning. ____18____ Zhang Wei: Yes. I’d like to open a card. Clerk: ____19____ Zhang Wei: Here is my ID card. Clerk: Thank you. Please fill in this form. Zhang Wei: OK. ____20____ Clerk: You can use six numbers, and do not tell others. Zhang Wei: I see. ____21____ Clerk: You can put in some money now. Zhang Wei: Good. ____22____ Clerk: All right. Here is your card. Please keep it well. A. I don’t have any money with me. B. The bank is closed now. C. Can I put money in the card today? D. I’ll put in fifty yuan. E. What can I do for you? F. How do I set my password? G. May I see your ID card? 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      in the end      24      as a result      25      think about      26      put on      27      take away      28      look for      29      wait for      30      go over A. 复习，温习 B. 穿上，戴上 C. 拿走，带走 D. 寻找 E. 考虑，思考 F. 等待，等候 G. 最后，终于 H. 结果，因此 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Xi’an–Shiyan High-Speed Railway — Information The line Xi’an East to Shiyan East, 257 kilometers. Through Lantian, Shangluo, Shanyang and Yunxi. Trains Up to 350 kilometers per hour. 29 pairs of trains every day. Journey time Xi’an to Wuhan 2 hours 41 minutes Now about 1 hour shorter than before. First time Some counties now have high-speed trains for the first time. 31. How long is the new line? A. 118 kilometers　　 B. 257 kilometers　　 C. 350 kilometers　　 D. 29 kilometers 32. How fast can the trains run? A. 200 kilometers per hour　　 B. 250 kilometers per hour　　 C. 300 kilometers per hour　　 D. 350 kilometers per hour 33. The journey from Xi’an to Wuhan now takes 2 hours 41 minutes. About how long did it take before? A. About 3 hours 41 minutes　　 B. About 2 hours 41 minutes　　 C. About 1 hour 41 minutes　　 D. About 4 hours 41 minutes 34. How many pairs of trains run every day? A. 13　　 B. 27　　 C. 29　　 D. 350 35. What is new for some counties along the line? A. New airports　　 B. New roads　　 C. New schools　　 D. High-speed trains B Luo Jiayi is a 20-year-old student. He likes milk tea, and he keeps the paper bags from his favorite drink shops. Some bags become gift wrap, some become small gifts, and the rest are waiting for their moment. “It is not about money,” he said. “It is about not wasting things.” Many students at his school do the same, and a bag with a popular film or game often becomes a hot topic at school. But keeping so many bags is not easy in a small room. Luo says he will take some home during the May Day holiday for his mother to use. Lu Yunli, a student at the same school, also keeps pretty bags. “I bring a nice bag to class with food in it, and it makes my day,” she said. 36. What does Luo Jiayi keep? A. Paper bags from drink shops　　 B. Old textbooks　　 C. Plastic bottles　　 D. Concert tickets 37. What does he say about his habit? A. It saves a lot of money.　　 B. It is about not wasting things.　　 C. It is a new fashion.　　 D. It is easy to keep. 38. What often happens when a bag comes with a popular film or game? A. Students sell it online.　　 B. Students give it to teachers.　　 C. Students throw it away.　　 D. It becomes a hot topic at school. 39. What will Luo do during the May Day holiday? A. Buy more bags　　 B. Visit his friends　　 C. Take some bags home for his mother　　 D. Clean his room 40. What do we know about Lu Yunli? A. She collects old tickets.　　 B. She keeps pretty bags.　　 C. She sells bags online.　　 D. She studies music. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $