【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（六）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣中职英语课标与考情，以高频考点为核心，构建语法、交际、词汇、阅读四维整合训练体系，强化语言应用与应试能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|12题|语法核心考点辨析|从基础代词、介词到复杂被动语态、定语从句，形成语法知识链| |情景对话|10题|日常交际情境应用|覆盖合作分工、服务场景，体现语言在真实语境中的表达功能| |词组配对|8题|固定搭配语义匹配|聚焦高频短语，强化词汇应用与语义理解的直接关联| |阅读理解|10题|信息获取与推理判断|从事实细节到综合理解，提升分析问题与解决问题的思维品质|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（六） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is not my pen. It is ________ pen. A. her　　 B. she　　 C. hers　　 D. herself 【答案】A 【考点】物主代词（形容词性） 【解析】句意：这不是我的钢笔，是她的钢笔。空后有名词pen，用形容词性物主代词her修饰；she是主格，hers是名词性物主代词，后面不能再接名词，herself是反身代词。故选A。 【点睛】形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词，名词性物主代词后面不接名词。 2. ________ books on the desk are mine. A. This　　 B. These　　 C. That　　 D. It 【答案】B 【考点】指示代词（this／these） 【解析】句意：桌上的这些书是我的。books是复数，用These修饰；This和That修饰单数名词，It不能修饰名词。故选B。 【点睛】this和that接单数名词，these和those接复数名词。 3. I have ________ finished my homework. A. yet　　 B. just now　　 C. ago　　 D. already 【答案】D 【考点】现在完成时（already） 【解析】句意：我已经完成作业了。already用于肯定句，表示“已经”，常与现在完成时连用；yet用于否定句和疑问句，just now和ago与一般过去时连用。故选D。 【点睛】already多用于肯定句，yet多用于否定句和疑问句。 4. The work ________ before Friday. A. must be finished　　 B. must finish　　 C. must finished　　 D. finish 【答案】A 【考点】情态动词的被动语态 【解析】句意：这项工作必须在周五之前完成。主语The work与finish之间是被动关系，情态动词的被动语态结构为must be加过去分词，故用must be finished。故选A。 【点睛】情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词加be加过去分词”。 5. It ________ be Tom’s bag. His bag is black, but this one is red. A. must　　 B. may　　 C. cannot　　 D. need 【答案】C 【考点】情态动词（cannot表否定推测） 【解析】句意：这不可能是汤姆的包。他的包是黑色的，而这个包是红色的。根据颜色不同可以作出否定判断，用cannot；must表示肯定推测，may表示可能，need表示需要。故选C。 【点睛】must be表示“一定是”，cannot be表示“不可能是”，都用于推测。 6. Please wash your hands ________ you have dinner. A. so　　 B. before　　 C. because　　 D. although 【答案】B 【考点】时间状语从句（before） 【解析】句意：吃晚饭前请洗手。洗手发生在吃饭之前，用before引导时间状语从句；so表示结果，because表示原因，although表示让步。故选B。 【点睛】before表示“在……之前”，after表示“在……之后”。 7. This book is ________ more interesting than that one. A. very　　 B. too　　 C. so　　 D. much 【答案】D 【考点】比较级（much加比较级） 【解析】句意：这本书比那本有趣得多。much可以修饰比较级，表示程度；very、too、so都不能修饰比较级。故选D。 【点睛】能修饰比较级的词有much、a little、even、still等。 8. ________ is important to learn English well. A. This　　 B. That　　 C. It　　 D. He 【答案】C 【考点】it作形式主语 【解析】句意：学好英语很重要。It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to learn English well；This和That不能作形式主语。故选C。 【点睛】It is加形容词加to do something是常见句式。 9. I have something important ________ you. A. to tell　　 B. telling　　 C. tell　　 D. told 【答案】A 【考点】动词不定式作定语 【解析】句意：我有重要的事情要告诉你。动词不定式作定语修饰something，放在被修饰词之后；telling、tell、told都不能作定语表示将要发生的动作。故选A。 【点睛】不定式作定语常放在something、anything等不定代词之后。 10. There is a map ________ the wall. A. in　　 B. on　　 C. at　　 D. for 【答案】B 【考点】地点介词（in／on／at） 【解析】句意：墙上有一张地图。地图贴在墙的表面，用on；in表示在内部，at表示在某一点，for表示为了。故选B。 【点睛】on the wall指在墙的表面，in the wall指嵌在墙体里。 11. ________ of people visit the park every spring. A. Hundred　　 B. Two hundred　　 C. Hundreds　　 D. A hundred 【答案】C 【考点】数词（hundreds of） 【解析】句意：每年春天都有成百上千的人游览这个公园。hundreds of表示“成百上千的”，表示概数时用复数形式并加of；前面有具体数字时用单数，如two hundred。故选C。 【点睛】hundred前有具体数字时用单数且不加of，表示概数时用hundreds of。 12. The film ________ we saw last night was very good. A. who　　 B. where　　 C. whose　　 D. that 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句（that指物） 【解析】句意：我们昨晚看的那部电影非常好。先行词the film指物，在从句中作saw的宾语，可以用关系代词that；who指人，where是关系副词，whose表示所属关系。故选D。 【点睛】先行词指物且在从句中作宾语时，可用that或which。 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Liu Yang: Miss Wang asked our group to write a report about water. ____13____ Chen Jie: Yes. Let’s divide the work today. Liu Yang: OK. ____14____ Chen Jie: I can look for facts on the internet. What about you? Liu Yang: ____15____ Chen Jie: Good. Who will write the report? Liu Yang: ____16____ Chen Jie: Fine. ____17____ Liu Yang: Good idea. Let’s meet in the library on Saturday morning. A. Let’s meet and share our notes. B. What would you like to do? C. I don’t like reports at all. D. I think Wang Hai can do it. E. Have you got any ideas? F. I will interview my father. He works by the lake. G. The report is too long for us. 【答案】13. E　14. B　15. F　16. D　17. A 【导语】本文是一段同学之间的对话，刘洋和陈洁商量小组调查报告的分工，并约好周末到图书馆碰面交流。 【详解】13. 根据下文“Yes. Let’s divide the work today.”可知，此处询问对方对分工有没有想法。E项符合语境。 14. 根据答语“I can look for facts on the internet. What about you?”可知，此处询问对方想做什么。B项符合语境。 15. 上文询问自己的想法，此处应说明自己承担的任务。F项符合语境。 16. 上文询问谁来写报告，此处应提出人选。D项符合语境。 17. 根据下文“Let’s meet in the library on Saturday morning.”可知，此处提出碰面交流的建议。A项符合语境。 B Assistant: Good afternoon. ____18____ Li Ming: Yes, please. I’m looking for a book about Chinese history. Assistant: Let me check. ____19____ Li Ming: Thanks. How much is it? Assistant: Forty-two yuan. ____20____ Li Ming: Great. ____21____ Assistant: Yes, of course. You can pay by phone or in cash. Li Ming: ____22____ Assistant: Thank you. Here is your book and your change. A. Can I use my student card? B. I don’t like reading at all. C. We have one copy on the second floor. D. What can I do for you? E. It’s too expensive for me. F. I’ll pay by phone. G. Students can get 10% off. 【答案】18. D　19. C　20. G　21. A　22. F 【导语】本文是一段在书店的对话，李明请店员帮他找一本关于中国历史的书，并询问学生优惠和付款方式。 【详解】18. 根据下文“Yes, please. I’m looking for a book about Chinese history.”可知，店员在询问顾客需要什么帮助。D项符合语境。 19. 根据下文“Thanks. How much is it?”可知，此处告知书所在的位置。C项符合语境。 20. 根据下文“Great.”及顾客随后询问学生卡可知，此处说明学生优惠。G项符合语境。 21. 根据答语“Yes, of course. You can pay by phone or in cash.”可知，此处询问能否使用学生卡。A项符合语境。 22. 店员说明付款方式后，顾客选择用手机支付。F项符合语境。 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      by the way      24      in fact      25      at least      26      at once      27      make sure      28      hear from      29      worry about      30      write down A. 担心，忧虑 B. 收到……的来信 C. 写下，记下 D. 至少 E. 顺便问一下 F. 事实上，实际上 G. 立刻，马上 H. 确保，查明 【答案】23. E　24. F　25. D　26. G　27. H　28. B　29. A　30. C 【解析】23. by the way意为“顺便问一下”，用于引出与当前话题相关的另一个问题。 24. in fact意为“事实上，实际上”，用于说明真实的情况。 25. at least意为“至少”，表示数量或程度的最低限度。 26. at once意为“立刻，马上”，表示立即行动。 27. make sure意为“确保，查明”，后面常接of短语或that从句。 28. hear from意为“收到……的来信”，from后面接人。 29. worry about意为“担心，忧虑”，about后面接名词或动名词。 30. write down意为“写下，记下”，强调把内容记录下来。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the mountains of Guizhou province, roads are slow. A trip that takes more than two hours by truck may take only 40 minutes by plane. On November 20, a new electric plane carried medicine and food from Guiyang to a county 118 kilometers away. The plane goes straight up and needs only a short road to take off. It can carry up to 400 kilograms and fly at 200 kilometers an hour for 200 kilometers. It is made by a company in Shanghai. Guizhou plans to open a regular air route for these flights this year. Later the plane may also carry visitors. The project leader said the test flight showed that the plane can work well in the mountains and can help carry food and medicine to people in need. 31. Why is the plane useful in the mountains of Guizhou? A. It is cheap.　　 B. It is easy to drive.　　 C. It can fly at night.　　 D. It can cross the mountains faster than trucks. 32. How far did the plane fly on November 20? A. 118 kilometers　　 B. 200 kilometers　　 C. 400 kilometers　　 D. 2 hours 33. How much can the plane carry? A. 118 kilograms　　 B. 400 kilograms　　 C. 200 kilograms　　 D. 2,000 kilograms 34. What does the plane need to take off? A. A long road　　 B. A big airport　　 C. A clear sky　　 D. Only a short road 35. What will Guizhou do this year? A. Open a regular air route　　 B. Buy more trucks　　 C. Build a new airport　　 D. Train more drivers 【答案】31. D　32. A　33. B　34. D　35. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍贵州山区用电动飞机运送药品和农产品的低空物流试飞，以及当地对这条航线的规划。 【详解】31. 细节理解题。根据第一段“A trip that takes more than two hours by truck may take only 40 minutes by plane.”可知，飞机穿越山区比货车快得多。故选D。 32. 细节理解题。根据第二段“carried medicine and food from Guiyang to a county 118 kilometers away”可知，飞机飞行了118公里。故选A。 33. 细节理解题。根据第二段“It can carry up to 400 kilograms”可知，飞机最多可载400公斤。故选B。 34. 细节理解题。根据第二段“needs only a short road to take off”可知，飞机只需很短的路面就能起飞。故选D。 35. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Guizhou plans to open a regular air route for these flights this year.”可知，贵州今年将开通常规航线。故选A。 B East Lake — A Guide for Visitors The lake A 105-kilometer path around the lake. Three areas Moshan Hill, city gate and the big wheel Tingtao Forest paths and the morning sun Luoyan Best place to start a bike ride Big wheel Monday to Friday 10:00–19:00 Saturday and Sunday 10:00–20:00 Getting there Subway Line 8 to Liyuan Square. Open all day. 36. How long is the path around the lake? A. 8 kilometers　　 B. 105 kilometers　　 C. 118 kilometers　　 D. 200 kilometers 37. When is the big wheel open on Saturday and Sunday? A. From 10:00 to 20:00　　 B. From 10:00 to 19:00　　 C. From 8:00 to 20:00　　 D. From 9:00 to 18:00 38. Where is the best place to start a bike ride? A. Moshan　　 B. Tingtao　　 C. Luoyan　　 D. Liyuan Square 39. It is 19:30 on Friday. Can you ride the big wheel? A. Yes, it is open all day.　　 B. Yes, it closes at 20:00.　　 C. No, it opens at 20:00.　　 D. No, it closes at 19:00 on weekdays. 40. How can visitors get to the lake? A. By subway Line 8　　 B. By bus No 2　　 C. By plane　　 D. On foot 【答案】36. B　37. A　38. C　39. D　40. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍武汉东湖的三大景区、摩天轮开放时间以及前往东湖的方式。 【详解】36. 细节理解题。根据The lake栏“A 105-kilometer path around the lake.”可知，环湖小路全长105公里。故选B。 37. 细节理解题。根据Big wheel栏“Saturday and Sunday　10:00–20:00”可知，周六周日摩天轮10:00至20:00开放。故选A。 38. 细节理解题。根据Three areas栏“Luoyan　Best place to start a bike ride”可知，Luoyan最适合开始骑行。故选C。 39. 推理判断题。根据Big wheel栏“Monday to Friday　10:00–19:00”可知，工作日摩天轮19:00关闭，因此周五19:30不能再乘坐。故选D。 40. 细节理解题。根据Getting there栏“Subway Line 8 to Liyuan Square.”可知，游客可乘地铁8号线前往东湖。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】甘肃省（中职升学考试）英语高频考点卷（六） 考试时间：40分钟　　满分：40分 班级       　姓名       　学号       　成绩        一、单项选择题（共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is not my pen. It is ________ pen. A. her　　 B. she　　 C. hers　　 D. herself 2. ________ books on the desk are mine. A. This　　 B. These　　 C. That　　 D. It 3. I have ________ finished my homework. A. yet　　 B. just now　　 C. ago　　 D. already 4. The work ________ before Friday. A. must be finished　　 B. must finish　　 C. must finished　　 D. finish 5. It ________ be Tom’s bag. His bag is black, but this one is red. A. must　　 B. may　　 C. cannot　　 D. need 6. Please wash your hands ________ you have dinner. A. so　　 B. before　　 C. because　　 D. although 7. This book is ________ more interesting than that one. A. very　　 B. too　　 C. so　　 D. much 8. ________ is important to learn English well. A. This　　 B. That　　 C. It　　 D. He 9. I have something important ________ you. A. to tell　　 B. telling　　 C. tell　　 D. told 10. There is a map ________ the wall. A. in　　 B. on　　 C. at　　 D. for 11. ________ of people visit the park every spring. A. Hundred　　 B. Two hundred　　 C. Hundreds　　 D. A hundred 12. The film ________ we saw last night was very good. A. who　　 B. where　　 C. whose　　 D. that 二、情景对话题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能使用一次。 A Liu Yang: Miss Wang asked our group to write a report about water. ____13____ Chen Jie: Yes. Let’s divide the work today. Liu Yang: OK. ____14____ Chen Jie: I can look for facts on the internet. What about you? Liu Yang: ____15____ Chen Jie: Good. Who will write the report? Liu Yang: ____16____ Chen Jie: Fine. ____17____ Liu Yang: Good idea. Let’s meet in the library on Saturday morning. A. Let’s meet and share our notes. B. What would you like to do? C. I don’t like reports at all. D. I think Wang Hai can do it. E. Have you got any ideas? F. I will interview my father. He works by the lake. G. The report is too long for us. B Assistant: Good afternoon. ____18____ Li Ming: Yes, please. I’m looking for a book about Chinese history. Assistant: Let me check. ____19____ Li Ming: Thanks. How much is it? Assistant: Forty-two yuan. ____20____ Li Ming: Great. ____21____ Assistant: Yes, of course. You can pay by phone or in cash. Li Ming: ____22____ Assistant: Thank you. Here is your book and your change. A. Can I use my student card? B. I don’t like reading at all. C. We have one copy on the second floor. D. What can I do for you? E. It’s too expensive for me. F. I’ll pay by phone. G. Students can get 10% off. 三、词组配对（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 从右栏中选出与左栏英语词组相对应的中文释义。 A B      23      by the way      24      in fact      25      at least      26      at once      27      make sure      28      hear from      29      worry about      30      write down A. 担心，忧虑 B. 收到……的来信 C. 写下，记下 D. 至少 E. 顺便问一下 F. 事实上，实际上 G. 立刻，马上 H. 确保，查明 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A In the mountains of Guizhou province, roads are slow. A trip that takes more than two hours by truck may take only 40 minutes by plane. On November 20, a new electric plane carried medicine and food from Guiyang to a county 118 kilometers away. The plane goes straight up and needs only a short road to take off. It can carry up to 400 kilograms and fly at 200 kilometers an hour for 200 kilometers. It is made by a company in Shanghai. Guizhou plans to open a regular air route for these flights this year. Later the plane may also carry visitors. The project leader said the test flight showed that the plane can work well in the mountains and can help carry food and medicine to people in need. 31. Why is the plane useful in the mountains of Guizhou? A. It is cheap.　　 B. It is easy to drive.　　 C. It can fly at night.　　 D. It can cross the mountains faster than trucks. 32. How far did the plane fly on November 20? A. 118 kilometers　　 B. 200 kilometers　　 C. 400 kilometers　　 D. 2 hours 33. How much can the plane carry? A. 118 kilograms　　 B. 400 kilograms　　 C. 200 kilograms　　 D. 2,000 kilograms 34. What does the plane need to take off? A. A long road　　 B. A big airport　　 C. A clear sky　　 D. Only a short road 35. What will Guizhou do this year? A. Open a regular air route　　 B. Buy more trucks　　 C. Build a new airport　　 D. Train more drivers B East Lake — A Guide for Visitors The lake A 105-kilometer path around the lake. Three areas Moshan Hill, city gate and the big wheel Tingtao Forest paths and the morning sun Luoyan Best place to start a bike ride Big wheel Monday to Friday 10:00–19:00 Saturday and Sunday 10:00–20:00 Getting there Subway Line 8 to Liyuan Square. Open all day. 36. How long is the path around the lake? A. 8 kilometers　　 B. 105 kilometers　　 C. 118 kilometers　　 D. 200 kilometers 37. When is the big wheel open on Saturday and Sunday? A. From 10:00 to 20:00　　 B. From 10:00 to 19:00　　 C. From 8:00 to 20:00　　 D. From 9:00 to 18:00 38. Where is the best place to start a bike ride? A. Moshan　　 B. Tingtao　　 C. Luoyan　　 D. Liyuan Square 39. It is 19:30 on Friday. Can you ride the big wheel? A. Yes, it is open all day.　　 B. Yes, it closes at 20:00.　　 C. No, it opens at 20:00.　　 D. No, it closes at 19:00 on weekdays. 40. How can visitors get to the lake? A. By subway Line 8　　 B. By bus No 2　　 C. By plane　　 D. On foot 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $