精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市兰德学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语期中英语试卷

大庆市兰德学校初中部2025-2026学年度第一学期 期中检测 七年级英语试题 命题人：杨秀丽 审题人：孙添玉 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共分两部分，总分120分 第一部分 听力（20分） 一、听力选择题 1. Which instrument did Eric begin to learn at the age of 7? A. The erhu. B. The guzheng. C. The guitar. 2. What did Eric do in junior high? A. He won a music show. B. He started a music group. C. He studied in a music school. 3. How many songs did Eric write? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 4. Where does Eric hope to hold his music show? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 5. Why will Eric go to China? A. To learn music. B. To teach English. C. To meet friends. 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where is Lily going? A. To the basketball club. B. To the book club. C. To the swimming club. 7. Who is not a member of the swimming club? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Victor. 8. What does Victor think of swimming? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 请听对话，回答小题。 9. What does Tony think of history? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 10. When is Tony’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 11. Who is the English teacher of the class? A. David. B. Anna. C. Peter. 12. How many girl students are there in the class? A. 42. B. 22. C. 20. 13. Where are the students now? A. Canada. B. The US. C. China. 听对话，回答以下小题。 14. What lessons does Andy like best? A. Maths and Chinese. B. English and Music. C. English and Chinese. 15. Who is good at football? A. Tom. B. Simon. C. Andy. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Lingling’s school day At six ________ Get up. Breakfast An egg, some bread and ________. In the morning Have ________ lessons. Place for lunch ________ At one thirty in the afternoon Lessons start. After school Play ________ on the playground for an hour. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（10分） 1. —How many ________ do we need to make the pizza? —About five. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. a tomato 2. Our school will ________ an art festival on the morning of October 29. A. follow B. hold C. show D. love 3. My bag is red, and ________ is blue. She likes blue very much. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself 4. Mr. Han is a kind teacher. He often helps ________ with English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 5. —I can’t get on well with my classmates. What should I do? —This is a common ________ for teenagers. Let’s talk about it. A. question B. program C. problem D. project 6. —Can you give me some ________ about learning English well? —Sure. Watching English films is a good way. A. events B. advice C. tasks D. sentences 7. Home is the best place where we can ________ get support ________ feel love. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. between; and D. not only; but also 8. Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________. A. fun B. tidy C. full D. fine 9. You are the first one to arrive, so now you can ________ the seat you like best. A. pick B. make C. build D. leave 10. Every year, we take a ________ photo together during the Spring Festival. But ________ photo is different. A. family’s; this year’s B. family; this year’s C. family’s; this year D. family; this year Ⅱ. 阅读理解（30分） （A） Hello, everyone! I’m Lucy, a Grade 7 student. This term, we have a new classmate named Lily. She comes from Guangzhou, a beautiful city in the south of China. Lily is tall and thin, with long black hair and a big smile. She is very friendly to everyone. On Lily’s first day at school, she was a little shy. But soon, she made friends with us. During the break, she told us many interesting things about Guangzhou, like the delicious dim sum and the busy Canton Tower. Lily’s favorite subject is music. She can play the flute very well. Last week, she played a song for our class, and we all clapped for her. After school, Lily often walks home with me. Sometimes, we stop to buy ice cream on the way. She says she likes our school and the new friends here. I’m very happy to have Lily as my classmate. 11. Where does Lily come from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Chengdu. 12. What is Lily’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Music. C. Math. D. Art. 13. What did Lily do for the class last week? A. She told a story about Guangzhou. B. She played the flute. C. She bought ice cream for everyone. D. She helped clean the classroom. （B） Last Saturday was sunny and warm. My family and I decided to go to the beach. We packed our bags with towels, sunglasses, and some snacks. My dad drove the car, and we left home at 9:00 a.m. It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived, the beach was already busy. Many people were playing on the sand or swimming in the sea. My little brother ran to the water at once. He played with the waves and built sandcastles. My mom sat on a towel and read a book. My dad and I played beach volleyball with some other kids. It was very exciting! At noon, we ate the snacks we brought—sandwiches, fruit, and juice. After lunch, I flew a kite. The wind was just right, and the kite flew high in the sky. In the late afternoon, the sun started to go down. The sky turned orange and pink. It was so beautiful! We took many photos before going home. It was a great day at the beach, and we all felt happy and relaxed. 14. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The beach was busy on Saturday. B. The writer’s family had a happy day at the beach. C. The writer flew a kite at the beach. D. The sunset at the beach was beautiful. 15. How did the writer’s family get to the beach? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 16. What did the writer’s mom do at the beach? A. She played beach volleyball. B. She built sandcastles. C. She read a book. D. She swam in the sea. 17. When did the writer’s family go home? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon. D. At night. （C） My grandma has a small but beautiful garden behind her house. Every time I visit her, I love to spend time in the garden. There are many kinds of plants there, and it’s always full of colors and smells. In the garden, there are many flowers. In spring, the roses and peonies bloom brightly. In summer, the sunflowers stand tall, facing the sun. In autumn, chrysanthemums show their beautiful petals in different colors—white, yellow, and purple. Even in winter, some green plants stay alive, making the garden not look empty. Grandma also grows some vegetables in the garden, like tomatoes, cucumbers, and carrots. She waters the plants every morning and afternoon. Sometimes, she lets me help her pick the vegetables when they are ripe. The tomatoes from the garden are red and sweet, much better than the ones we buy in the market. There is a small bench in the middle of the garden. Grandma often sits there with me, telling me stories about her childhood. The garden is not just a place with plants; it’s a place full of love and happy memories. I hope Grandma’s garden will always be beautiful. 18. What does Grandma grow in the garden besides flowers? A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Trees. D. Grass. 19. What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in the passage? A. 新鲜的 B. 成熟的 C. 幼小的 D. 枯萎的 20. Which flower blooms in summer according to the passage? A. Roses. B. Peonies. C. Sunflowers. D. Chrysanthemums. 21. Why does the writer love Grandma’s garden? A. Because it’s big and beautiful. B. Because it has many kinds of flowers. C. Because it’s full of love and happy memories. D. Because it has a comfortable bench. （D） Planning a birthday party can be fun if you follow some simple steps. It helps you make sure everything goes well and everyone has a good time. Here are the key steps to plan a great birthday party. First, decide on the time and place. Think about when your friends are free—weekends are usually a good choice. For the place, you can have the party at home, in a park, or at a party room. If you have it at home, you need to clean the house and decorate it with balloons and streamers. Second, make a guest list. Write down the names of the friends you want to invite. Then, send invitations—you can make them by hand or send messages. The invitations should tell the guests the time, place, and theme of the party (if there is one). Third, prepare food and drinks. You can make some snacks like cookies and sandwiches, or buy them from a shop. Don’t forget to prepare a birthday cake with candles! For drinks, juice and water are good choices for kids. Fourth, plan some games and activities. Games like “musical chairs” or “pin the tail on the donkey” are always popular at children’s parties. You can also prepare small gifts for the guests to take home. On the party day, greet your guests and make sure they feel welcome. Enjoy the party with your friends! By following these steps, you can have a wonderful birthday party. 22. What is the first step to plan a birthday party? A. Make a guest list. B. Prepare food and drinks. C. Decide on the time and place. D. Plan games and activities. 23. Where can you have a birthday party according to the passage? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. D. In a hospital. 24. What should be included in the party invitations? A. The guest’s hobbies. B. The time, place and theme. C. The food and drinks. D. The games to play. 25. How is the passage organized? A. By telling a story of a birthday party. B. By listing steps in order. C. By comparing different party plans. D. By explaining why parties are important. Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15, his father asked him to work ____26____ for one year when he was free. Tom was unhappy with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have too much ____27____ to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise (承诺) to give you the best ____28____ if you can finish one year’s work.” Tom thought for a while and ____29____. Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked ____30____ until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops (庄稼) grew well. ____31____ the last day of the year, the father asked his son to come. “I’m ____32____ to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me ____33____ you want.” The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of ____34____ made from his wheat (小麦). “I’ve already got the ____35____ present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that. 26. A. on the farm B. in the park C. at school D. at home 27. A. job B. schoolwork C. lesson D. housework 28. A. help B. computer C. school D. present 29. A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began 30. A. hard B. hardly C. lately D. directly 31. A. At B. On C. In D. From 32. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. bored 33. A. where B. which C. how D. what 34. A. paper B. bread C. milk D. sausage 35. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest Ⅳ. 七选五（5分） 选出正确的答案填在横线上，有两个多余选项 （In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.） Claire: I’m travelling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____36____ Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ____37____ Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ____38____ Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ____39____ If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. ____40____ Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your help. Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself! A. Which is your favourite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. Would you like to drink some of the tea? Ⅴ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 41. I’m so ________(luck) to meet many famous scientists at the meeting. 42. My parents want me ________ (read) English every day. 43. She likes walking her dog. It makes her ________ (feel) good. 44. He is a ________ (fun) boy. We all like him very much. 45. Students always have fun ________ (spend) winter holidays. 46. There was nothing but _________ (silent) in the empty house. 47. My classroom is on the ________ (two) floor of the building. 48. How about ________ (drink) a cup of coffee? 49. There are ________ (hundred) of books in our classroom. 50. It feels great ________ (enjoy) our hobby together with friends. Ⅵ. 语法填空 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Linda. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. Our school ____51____ (start) at 8:00 a.m. every weekday. I usually get up at 6:30 and take the bus ____52____ (go) to school. We have seven lessons a day. My favorite subject is English ____53____ it’s interesting and useful. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, is kind to us. She often helps us ____54____ (practice) speaking English. After class, I like to play sports with my friends. We usually play tennis or run on the playground. It’s good for our ____55____ (healthy). There are many clubs in our school. I join the music club. I can ____56____ (play) the piano well. Last week, we ____57____ (have) a music show in the school hall. It was great! This Friday, we ____58____ (have) a school trip to the science museum. I’m very excited ____59____ it. I think it will be a wonderful day. School life is busy ____60____ happy. I love my school! Ⅶ. 阅读表达（10分） When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, from Jiangsu Province, came across a problem. He couldn’t work it out. So he took out his cellphone, started a special app and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen. Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social tools like QQ and WeChat. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait or get a tutor (家庭教师) on the spot,” Lu said. “You also learn by seeing how others work problems out.” “It also improves students’ abilities,” said Wang Shiying, from Shanghai. “And it’s especially true for new types of homework.” Wang’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give lectures on great authors. When it comes to Wang’s turn, she usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations. “I’ve become adept (熟练的) at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said. However, this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi, said that knowing how to use the Internet was important. The key is to have good self-control. “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first,” Huang said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you’re not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help.” Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. （Only one word for one blank.） 61. The students search for ________ ________, use apps or discuss through social tools like QQ and WeChat when coming across problems. 62. Lu Lifei thinks studying on the Internet is ________ and can learn from ________. 63. Wang Shiying’s Chinese teacher often asks the students to give lectures on ________ ________. 64. The students will become lazy and can’t ________ ________ if they only copy the answers online without thinking. 65. Having ________ self-control is the ________ to using the Internet according to this passage. Ⅷ. 高分字迹（5分） 66. 从段落开头开始写，写满三行就可以，不用全写完 A boy loved an apple tree. When young, he climbed its branches and ate its apples. As he grew, he took wood for a house and apples to sell. When old, he sat in its shade. The tree gave all it had. This story tells us: parents are like the apple tree, always giving love and support silently, asking for nothing in return. It’s a classic tale about gratitude. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ.书面表达（10分） 67. 以“My Hobby”为题，介绍你的一项爱好。 2.内容需包含：你爱好的具体内容、你是如何开始这项爱好的、这项爱好给你带来的乐趣或收获。 3.字数要求：60-80词。 4.语言通顺，语法正确，可适当使用学过的句型和词汇 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大庆市兰德学校初中部2025-2026学年度第一学期 期中检测 七年级英语试题 命题人：杨秀丽 审题人：孙添玉 考生注意：1.考试时间120分钟 2.全卷共分两部分，总分120分 第一部分 听力（20分） 一、听力选择题 1. Which instrument did Eric begin to learn at the age of 7? A. The erhu. B. The guzheng. C. The guitar. 2. What did Eric do in junior high? A. He won a music show. B. He started a music group. C. He studied in a music school. 3. How many songs did Eric write? A. Two. B. Five. C. Ten. 4. Where does Eric hope to hold his music show? A. In England. B. In America. C. In China. 5. Why will Eric go to China? A. To learn music. B. To teach English. C. To meet friends. 听材料，回答小题。 6. Where is Lily going? A. To the basketball club. B. To the book club. C. To the swimming club. 7. Who is not a member of the swimming club? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Victor. 8. What does Victor think of swimming? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 请听对话，回答小题。 9. What does Tony think of history? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Interesting. 10. When is Tony’s geography class? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 11. Who is the English teacher of the class? A. David. B. Anna. C. Peter. 12. How many girl students are there in the class? A. 42. B. 22. C. 20. 13. Where are the students now? A. Canada. B. The US. C. China. 听对话，回答以下小题。 14. What lessons does Andy like best? A. Maths and Chinese. B. English and Music. C. English and Chinese. 15. Who is good at football? A. Tom. B. Simon. C. Andy. 二、听力填空 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Lingling’s school day At six ________ Get up. Breakfast An egg, some bread and ________. In the morning Have ________ lessons. Place for lunch ________ At one thirty in the afternoon Lessons start. After school Play ________ on the playground for an hour. 第二部分 笔试部分（100分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（10分） 1. —How many ________ do we need to make the pizza? —About five. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. a tomato 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少个西红柿来做这个披萨？——大约五个。 考查名词单复数。根据句中的“How many”可知，此处是在询问数量，且how many后应接可数名词的复数形式，所以应该用tomatoes。故选B。 2. Our school will ________ an art festival on the morning of October 29. A. follow B. hold C. show D. love 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校将在10月29日上午举办一场艺术节。 follow遵循；hold举办；show展示；love爱。根据“an art festival”可知，此处指举办艺术节，常用搭配hold an art festival。 3. My bag is red, and ________ is blue. She likes blue very much. A. her B. hers C. she D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的包是红色的，而她的包是蓝色的。她非常喜欢蓝色。 考查代词辨析。 her她（的），宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，主格；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“My bag is red, and...is blue”可知，空处是指她的包，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词。故选B。 4. Mr. Han is a kind teacher. He often helps ________ with English. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：韩先生是一位和蔼的老师。他经常帮助我们学习英语。 we我们；us我们；our我们的；ours我们的。根据“He often helps...with English.”可知，help是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，固定搭配help sb. with sth.。 5. —I can’t get on well with my classmates. What should I do? —This is a common ________ for teenagers. Let’s talk about it. A. question B. program C. problem D. project 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我和同学们相处不好。我该怎么办？——这对青少年来说是一个常见的难题。我们来谈谈吧。 question问题；program节目；problem难题；project项目。根据“I can’t get on well with my classmates”可知，此处指遇到的困难或麻烦，属于problem的范畴，而question侧重指疑问。 6. —Can you give me some ________ about learning English well? —Sure. Watching English films is a good way. A. events B. advice C. tasks D. sentences 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗？——当然可以。看英语电影是个好方法。 考查名词辨析。events事件；advice建议；tasks任务；sentences句子。根据答语“Watching English films is a good way.”可知，问句是在询问学好英语的建议。advice符合语境，故选B。 7. Home is the best place where we can ________ get support ________ feel love. A. neither; nor B. either; or C. between; and D. not only; but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：家是最好的地方，在那里我们不仅可以得到支持，还能感受到爱。 neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；between…and…在……与……之间；not only…but also…不但……而且……。根据“Home is the best place”可知，家是美好的场所，“得到支持”和“感受爱”应为同时存在的积极体验，选项D符合。 8. Let’s go to the library. Reading is ________. A. fun B. tidy C. full D. fine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去图书馆吧。阅读是有趣的。 fun有趣的；tidy整洁的；full满的；fine好的。根据前句“Let’s go to the library.”可知是建议去图书馆，原因是阅读很有趣，符合语境。故选A。 9. You are the first one to arrive, so now you can ________ the seat you like best. A. pick B. make C. build D. leave 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你是第一个到的，所以现在你可以挑选你最喜欢的座位。 考查动词辨析。pick挑选，选择；make制作，使……；build建造；leave离开，留下。根据“You are the first one to arrive”可知，此处是指因为是第一个到，可以挑选自己最喜欢的座位。故选A。 10. Every year, we take a ________ photo together during the Spring Festival. But ________ photo is different. A. family’s; this year’s B. family; this year’s C. family’s; this year D. family; this year 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年春节期间，我们都会一起拍一张全家福。但今年的照片却与众不同。 family photo为固定搭配，意为“全家福”，名词family直接作定语修饰photo，无需所有格；第二空修饰名词photo，表示“今年的”，需用名词所有格this year’s。 Ⅱ. 阅读理解（30分） （A） Hello, everyone! I’m Lucy, a Grade 7 student. This term, we have a new classmate named Lily. She comes from Guangzhou, a beautiful city in the south of China. Lily is tall and thin, with long black hair and a big smile. She is very friendly to everyone. On Lily’s first day at school, she was a little shy. But soon, she made friends with us. During the break, she told us many interesting things about Guangzhou, like the delicious dim sum and the busy Canton Tower. Lily’s favorite subject is music. She can play the flute very well. Last week, she played a song for our class, and we all clapped for her. After school, Lily often walks home with me. Sometimes, we stop to buy ice cream on the way. She says she likes our school and the new friends here. I’m very happy to have Lily as my classmate. 11. Where does Lily come from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Chengdu. 12. What is Lily’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Music. C. Math. D. Art. 13. What did Lily do for the class last week? A. She told a story about Guangzhou. B. She played the flute. C. She bought ice cream for everyone. D. She helped clean the classroom. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lucy的新同学Lily，包括她的外貌、性格、爱好以及在校的表现。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“She comes from Guangzhou, a beautiful city in the south of China.”可知，Lily来自广州。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“Lily’s favorite subject is music.”可知，Lily最喜欢的科目是音乐。 【13题详解】 根据第二段“Last week, she played a song for our class, and we all clapped for her.”可知，Lily上周为班级演奏了长笛。 （B） Last Saturday was sunny and warm. My family and I decided to go to the beach. We packed our bags with towels, sunglasses, and some snacks. My dad drove the car, and we left home at 9:00 a.m. It took us about an hour to get there. When we arrived, the beach was already busy. Many people were playing on the sand or swimming in the sea. My little brother ran to the water at once. He played with the waves and built sandcastles. My mom sat on a towel and read a book. My dad and I played beach volleyball with some other kids. It was very exciting! At noon, we ate the snacks we brought—sandwiches, fruit, and juice. After lunch, I flew a kite. The wind was just right, and the kite flew high in the sky. In the late afternoon, the sun started to go down. The sky turned orange and pink. It was so beautiful! We took many photos before going home. It was a great day at the beach, and we all felt happy and relaxed. 14. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The beach was busy on Saturday. B. The writer’s family had a happy day at the beach. C. The writer flew a kite at the beach. D. The sunset at the beach was beautiful. 15. How did the writer’s family get to the beach? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. D. On foot. 16. What did the writer’s mom do at the beach? A. She played beach volleyball. B. She built sandcastles. C. She read a book. D. She swam in the sea. 17. When did the writer’s family go home? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the late afternoon. D. At night. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者一家上周六去海滩游玩，一家人在海边度过了开心又放松的一天。 【14题详解】 原文末尾“It was a great day at the beach, and we all felt happy and relaxed.”，全文记叙一家人海滩游玩的愉快经历，主旨是作者一家在海滩度过快乐的一天。 【15题详解】 原文第一段“My dad drove the car, and we left home at 9:00 a.m.”，说明一家人开车前往海滩。 【16题详解】 原文第二段“My mom sat on a towel and read a book.”，说明妈妈在海滩看书。 【17题详解】 原文第三段“In the late afternoon, the sun started to go down...We took many photos before going home.”，说明他们在傍晚回家。 （C） My grandma has a small but beautiful garden behind her house. Every time I visit her, I love to spend time in the garden. There are many kinds of plants there, and it’s always full of colors and smells. In the garden, there are many flowers. In spring, the roses and peonies bloom brightly. In summer, the sunflowers stand tall, facing the sun. In autumn, chrysanthemums show their beautiful petals in different colors—white, yellow, and purple. Even in winter, some green plants stay alive, making the garden not look empty. Grandma also grows some vegetables in the garden, like tomatoes, cucumbers, and carrots. She waters the plants every morning and afternoon. Sometimes, she lets me help her pick the vegetables when they are ripe. The tomatoes from the garden are red and sweet, much better than the ones we buy in the market. There is a small bench in the middle of the garden. Grandma often sits there with me, telling me stories about her childhood. The garden is not just a place with plants; it’s a place full of love and happy memories. I hope Grandma’s garden will always be beautiful. 18. What does Grandma grow in the garden besides flowers? A. Fruits. B. Vegetables. C. Trees. D. Grass. 19. What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in the passage? A. 新鲜的 B. 成熟的 C. 幼小的 D. 枯萎的 20. Which flower blooms in summer according to the passage? A. Roses. B. Peonies. C. Sunflowers. D. Chrysanthemums. 21. Why does the writer love Grandma’s garden? A. Because it’s big and beautiful. B. Because it has many kinds of flowers. C. Because it’s full of love and happy memories. D. Because it has a comfortable bench. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者祖母家花园里的植物种类、四季景色以及作者与祖母在花园中的温馨互动，表达了作者对花园的喜爱及对祖母的深厚情感。 【18题详解】 根据文章第三段“Grandma also grows some vegetables in the garden, like tomatoes, cucumbers, and carrots.”可知，除了花之外，祖母还在花园里种植了蔬菜。 【19题详解】 根据文章第三段“Sometimes, she lets me help her pick the vegetables when they are ripe. The tomatoes from the garden are red and sweet...”可推知，只有蔬菜成熟了才能采摘且味道甜美，因此“ripe”意为“成熟的”。 【20题详解】 根据文章第二段“In summer, the sunflowers stand tall, facing the sun.”可知，夏天盛开的花是向日葵。 【21题详解】 根据文章第四段“The garden is not just a place with plants; it’s a place full of love and happy memories.”可推知，作者喜爱花园是因为这里充满了爱和快乐的回忆。 （D） Planning a birthday party can be fun if you follow some simple steps. It helps you make sure everything goes well and everyone has a good time. Here are the key steps to plan a great birthday party. First, decide on the time and place. Think about when your friends are free—weekends are usually a good choice. For the place, you can have the party at home, in a park, or at a party room. If you have it at home, you need to clean the house and decorate it with balloons and streamers. Second, make a guest list. Write down the names of the friends you want to invite. Then, send invitations—you can make them by hand or send messages. The invitations should tell the guests the time, place, and theme of the party (if there is one). Third, prepare food and drinks. You can make some snacks like cookies and sandwiches, or buy them from a shop. Don’t forget to prepare a birthday cake with candles! For drinks, juice and water are good choices for kids. Fourth, plan some games and activities. Games like “musical chairs” or “pin the tail on the donkey” are always popular at children’s parties. You can also prepare small gifts for the guests to take home. On the party day, greet your guests and make sure they feel welcome. Enjoy the party with your friends! By following these steps, you can have a wonderful birthday party. 22. What is the first step to plan a birthday party? A. Make a guest list. B. Prepare food and drinks. C. Decide on the time and place. D. Plan games and activities. 23. Where can you have a birthday party according to the passage? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. D. In a hospital. 24. What should be included in the party invitations? A. The guest’s hobbies. B. The time, place and theme. C. The food and drinks. D. The games to play. 25. How is the passage organized? A. By telling a story of a birthday party. B. By listing steps in order. C. By comparing different party plans. D. By explaining why parties are important. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了策划生日派对的几个关键步骤，包括确定时间和地点、制作宾客名单、准备食物和饮料、安排游戏和活动等。 【22题详解】 根据第二段“First, decide on the time and place.”可知，策划生日派对的第一步是确定时间和地点。 【23题详解】 根据第二段“For the place, you can have the party at home, in a park, or at a party room.”可知，可以在家、公园或派对房间举办生日派对。 【24题详解】 根据第三段“The invitations should tell the guests the time, place, and theme of the party”可知，邀请函应包含派对的时间、地点和主题。 【25题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过“First”“Second”“Third”“Fourth”等词按顺序列出了策划生日派对的步骤。 Ⅲ、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15, his father asked him to work ____26____ for one year when he was free. Tom was unhappy with his father’s idea. “That isn’t my job. I have too much ____27____ to do.” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise (承诺) to give you the best ____28____ if you can finish one year’s work.” Tom thought for a while and ____29____. Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked ____30____ until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops (庄稼) grew well. ____31____ the last day of the year, the father asked his son to come. “I’m ____32____ to see that you have worked very hard the whole year,” said the father. “Now, tell me ____33____ you want.” The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of ____34____ made from his wheat (小麦). “I’ve already got the ____35____ present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that. 26. A. on the farm B. in the park C. at school D. at home 27. A. job B. schoolwork C. lesson D. housework 28. A. help B. computer C. school D. present 29. A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began 30. A. hard B. hardly C. lately D. directly 31. A. At B. On C. In D. From 32. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. bored 33. A. where B. which C. how D. what 34. A. paper B. bread C. milk D. sausage 35. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述农场主的儿子汤姆在父亲要求下劳作一年，最终明白“一分耕耘一分收获”道理的故事。父亲对此感到欣慰。 【26题详解】 句意：父亲让他在空闲时在农场工作一年。 根据“Tom is the son of a farm owner.”，可知汤姆是农场主的儿子，工作地点应在农场，on the farm“在农场”符合。in the park在公园、at school在学校、at home在家，地点不符合身份。 【27题详解】 句意：我有太多的学业要做。 根据“when he was 15”，可知汤姆是学生，主要任务是学业，且much修饰不可数名词，schoolwork“学业”符合。job工作、lesson课程、housework家务，不符合学生身份或语法。 【28题详解】 句意：我承诺如果你能完成一年的工作，我会给你最好的礼物。 根据下文“I’ve already got the...present.”，可知父亲承诺的是礼物，present“礼物”符合。help帮助、computer电脑、school学校，与后文呼应不符。 【29题详解】 句意：汤姆想了一会儿，同意了。 根据后文“Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked...”，可知他开始了工作，说明同意了，agreed“同意”符合。said说、answered回答、began开始，无法引出后文行动。 【30题详解】 句意：男孩早起，努力工作直到晚上。 根据“until evening, just like any other farmer”，可知工作很辛苦努力，hard“努力地”符合。hardly几乎不、lately最近、directly直接地，语意不通。 【31题详解】 句意：在这一年的最后一天。 根据“the last day”，可知是具体某一天，介词用On“在具体某天”。At在（时间点）、In在（月份、季节、年份等）、From来自，用法错误。 【32题详解】 句意：我很高兴看到你一整年都很努力工作。 根据“worked very hard”，父亲看到孩子努力应感到高兴，happy“开心的”符合。sad难过的、angry生气的、bored无聊的，情感色彩不符。 【33题详解】 句意：告诉我你想要什么。 根据“tell me... you want”，want后缺宾语，指代事物用what“什么”。where在哪里、which哪一个、how怎样，语法功能不符。 【34题详解】 句意：给父亲看了一大块用小麦做的面包。 根据“made from his wheat”，小麦制成的食物通常是面包，bread“面包”符合。paper纸、milk牛奶、sausage香肠，原料不符。 【35题详解】 句意：我已经得到了最好的礼物。 根据“No pains, no gains...this is what you wanted me to know.”，汤姆认为道理是最好的礼物，best“最好的”符合。least最少、worst最差、fewest最少，语意相反。 Ⅳ. 七选五（5分） 选出正确的答案填在横线上，有两个多余选项 （In New York, Claire is chatting with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.） Claire: I’m travelling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhou, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____36____ Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow, so many! ____37____ Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea produced near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ____38____ Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ____39____ If you want to buy silk products, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarves for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. ____40____ Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your help. Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjoy yourself! A. Which is your favourite, Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? G. Would you like to drink some of the tea? 【答案】36. F 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Claire与来自杭州的Wu Li在纽约关于旅行购买特色礼物的一则对话。Wu Li向Claire热情推荐了家乡特产茶叶与丝绸，介绍了西湖龙井茶以及丝绸博物馆等看点，展现了真诚友好的文化交流氛围。 【36题详解】 Claire提到家人想品尝中国茶后，Wu Li随后用“Sure.”爽快应答并具体列举了绿茶、红茶、白茶等茶类。F项“Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea?”礼貌提出了解中国茶的请求，自然引出Wu Li后续的详细介绍。 【37题详解】 Claire在惊叹茶的品种繁多后，Wu Li直接回答“Green tea.”并重点推荐了著名的西湖龙井。A项“Which is your favourite, Wu Li?”询问对方个人最喜爱的茶品，与下文Wu Li的具体回答形成紧凑自然的问答衔接。 【38题详解】 在Wu Li推荐了最具人气的西湖龙井茶后，下文Wu Li鼓励道“I’m sure they will like it.”。D项“I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family.”表达了Claire决定为家人选购龙井茶的心意，句中的family与tea被下文代词they和it自然承接，语境相符。 【39题详解】 Claire询问关于购买丝绸的建议，Wu Li随后建议可以去杭州的任何一家丝绸专卖店选购。E项“Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world.”先阐述杭州丝绸享誉世界的高品质与美誉，起到肯定提议并自然过渡到购物建议的作用。 【40题详解】 Wu Li提到杭州建有一座丝绸博物馆后，Claire随即赞叹“That must be interesting.”。C项“You can find out how silk is made there.”补充说明在博物馆内可以了解丝绸的生产制作工艺，句中副词there指代上文的丝绸博物馆，符合对话推进逻辑。 Ⅴ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 41. I’m so ________(luck) to meet many famous scientists at the meeting. 【答案】lucky 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很幸运能在这次会议上见到许多著名的科学家。句中“so”是副词，后面需要接形容词，而括号内给出的luck是名词，因此要将其变为形容词lucky，构成“be lucky to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事很幸运”。 42. My parents want me ________ (read) English every day. 【答案】to read 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母想要我每天读英语。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to read。 43. She likes walking her dog. It makes her ________ (feel) good. 【答案】feel 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢遛狗。这让她感觉很好。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形，故填feel。 44. He is a ________ (fun) boy. We all like him very much. 【答案】funny 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是个有趣的男孩。我们都非常喜欢他。根据“We all like him very much.”可知，此处指“有趣的”。fun“乐趣”，根据空前的不定冠词和空后的名词可知，此处用形容词作定语，fun的形容词是funny。故填funny。 45. Students always have fun ________ (spend) winter holidays. 【答案】spending 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们总是愉快地度过寒假。根据所给词可知，spend“度过”，动词原形，结合空格前“have fun”可知，此处考查：have fun doing sth，固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，所以此处应该填入spend的动名词形式，作宾语。故填spending。 46. There was nothing but _________ (silent) in the empty house. 【答案】silence 【解析】 【详解】句意：空荡荡的房子里一片寂静。silent“安静的”，形容词，but“除了”，是介词，此处应填名词作宾语，silent对应的名词是silence“寂静”，不可数，故填silence。 47. My classroom is on the ________ (two) floor of the building. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的教室在大楼的二楼。根据“My classroom is on the…floor of the building.”及提示词可知，此处指的是在大楼的二楼，two“二”，空处应为其序数词形式“second”，表示楼层。故填second。 48. How about ________ (drink) a cup of coffee? 【答案】drinking 【解析】 【详解】句意：喝杯咖啡怎么样？How about doing sth.表示“做某事怎么样”，提出建议。故填drinking。 49. There are ________ (hundred) of books in our classroom. 【答案】hundreds 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室里有几百本书。hundreds of“成百上千的”，固定搭配。故填hundreds。 50. It feels great ________ (enjoy) our hobby together with friends. 【答案】to enjoy 【解析】 【详解】句意：和朋友一起享受我们的爱好感觉很棒。固定句式“it feels+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事感觉怎么样”，it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。故填to enjoy。 Ⅵ. 语法填空 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Linda. I’m a student in No.1 Middle School. Our school ____51____ (start) at 8:00 a.m. every weekday. I usually get up at 6:30 and take the bus ____52____ (go) to school. We have seven lessons a day. My favorite subject is English ____53____ it’s interesting and useful. Our English teacher, Miss Wang, is kind to us. She often helps us ____54____ (practice) speaking English. After class, I like to play sports with my friends. We usually play tennis or run on the playground. It’s good for our ____55____ (healthy). There are many clubs in our school. I join the music club. I can ____56____ (play) the piano well. Last week, we ____57____ (have) a music show in the school hall. It was great! This Friday, we ____58____ (have) a school trip to the science museum. I’m very excited ____59____ it. I think it will be a wonderful day. School life is busy ____60____ happy. I love my school! 【答案】51. starts 52. to go 53. because 54. practice 55. health 56. play 57. had 58. will have 59. about 60. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Linda的校园学习、课程、社团与即将到来的学校旅行，展现丰富多彩的校园生活。 【51题详解】 句意：我们学校每个工作日早上八点开始上课。主语Our school是单数，every weekday表示经常性动作，使用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填starts。 【52题详解】 句意：我通常六点半起床，乘坐公交车去上学。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示乘车的目的是去上学，故填to go。 【53题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的学科是英语，因为它有趣而且实用。后半句用来解释喜欢英语的原因，because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【54题详解】 句意：她经常帮助我们练习说英语。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，to可以省略，后面接动词原形即可，故填practice。 【55题详解】 句意：这对我们的健康有益。形容词性物主代词our后面需要接名词，healthy是形容词，名词形式health意为“健康”，故填health。 【56题详解】 句意：我钢琴弹得很好。情态动词can后面要接动词原形，故填play。 【57题详解】 句意：上周，我们在学校礼堂举办了一场音乐演出。Last week是一般过去时的标志词，have的过去式为had，故填had。 【58题详解】 句意：这周五，我们将会去科学博物馆进行一次学校旅行。This Friday表示将来的时间，要用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，故填will have。 【59题详解】 句意：我对此感到非常兴奋。be excited about为常用搭配，意为“对……感到兴奋”，此处需要介词about构成搭配，故填about。 【60题详解】 句意：校园生活忙碌但是快乐。busy和happy是转折关系，but意为“但是”，表转折，故填but。 Ⅶ. 阅读表达（10分） When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, from Jiangsu Province, came across a problem. He couldn’t work it out. So he took out his cellphone, started a special app and searched for the problem. Answers soon appeared on the screen. Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social tools like QQ and WeChat. “It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait or get a tutor (家庭教师) on the spot,” Lu said. “You also learn by seeing how others work problems out.” “It also improves students’ abilities,” said Wang Shiying, from Shanghai. “And it’s especially true for new types of homework.” Wang’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give lectures on great authors. When it comes to Wang’s turn, she usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations. “I’ve become adept (熟练的) at searching for information online and using Microsoft Office,” Wang said. However, this trend (趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi, said that knowing how to use the Internet was important. The key is to have good self-control. “No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first,” Huang said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress. If you’re not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help.” Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. （Only one word for one blank.） 61. The students search for ________ ________, use apps or discuss through social tools like QQ and WeChat when coming across problems. 62. Lu Lifei thinks studying on the Internet is ________ and can learn from ________. 63. Wang Shiying’s Chinese teacher often asks the students to give lectures on ________ ________. 64. The students will become lazy and can’t ________ ________ if they only copy the answers online without thinking. 65. Having ________ self-control is the ________ to using the Internet according to this passage. 【答案】61. ①. information ②. online 62. ①. convenient ②. others 63. ①. great ②. authors 64. ①. make ②. progress 65. ①. good ②. key 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述学生借助网络、应用软件完成作业的现象，介绍网络学习的好处，同时指出存在的问题以及正确使用网络的关键。 【61题详解】 根据“They search for information online, use apps or discuss through social tools like QQ and WeChat.”可知，学生遇到问题时，上网查找信息、使用应用软件或者通过 QQ、微信这类社交工具讨论。因此填information online。 【62题详解】 根据“‘It’s convenient. You don’t have to wait or get a tutor on the spot,’ Lu said. ‘You also learn by seeing how others work problems out.’”可知，陆礼飞认为网上学习很方便，并且可以向其他人学习。因此填convenient；others。 【63题详解】 根据“Wang’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give lectures on great authors.”可知，王诗颖的语文老师经常要求学生做关于伟大作家的演讲。因此填great authors。 【64题详解】 根据“Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.”以及“Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress.”可知，如果学生不加思考只抄网上答案，就会变懒惰并且无法取得进步。因此填make progress。 【65题详解】 根据“the key is to have good self‑control.”可知，拥有良好的自控力是使用网络的关键。因此填good；key。 Ⅷ. 高分字迹（5分） 66. 从段落开头开始写，写满三行就可以，不用全写完 A boy loved an apple tree. When young, he climbed its branches and ate its apples. As he grew, he took wood for a house and apples to sell. When old, he sat in its shade. The tree gave all it had. This story tells us: parents are like the apple tree, always giving love and support silently, asking for nothing in return. It’s a classic tale about gratitude. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A boy loved an apple tree. When young, he climbed its branches and ate its apples. As he grew, he took wood for a house and apples to sell. When old, he sat in its shade. The tree gave all it had. 【解析】 【详解】从段落开头开始写，写满三行就可以，不用全写完。抄写英文句子时，应注意字母大小写规范、单词间距均匀、标点准确，并保持书写工整、倾斜一致、不潦草连笔。 Ⅸ.书面表达（10分） 67. 以“My Hobby”为题，介绍你的一项爱好。 2.内容需包含：你爱好的具体内容、你是如何开始这项爱好的、这项爱好给你带来的乐趣或收获。 3.字数要求：60-80词。 4.语言通顺，语法正确，可适当使用学过的句型和词汇 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Hobby My hobby is reading books. I spend nearly an hour reading every day after finishing my homework. I started reading storybooks when I was seven years old. My mum bought me my first picture book. When I read, I can meet different people and visit wonderful places. It helps me learn new words and relax after school. Reading brings me lots of happiness. I really love this hobby. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：自己的爱好、如何开始这项爱好的、爱好给自己带来的乐趣或收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：语言通顺，语法正确 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题，介绍自己的爱好 主体段：介绍自己是如何开始这项爱好的 结尾段：介绍爱好给自己带来的乐趣或收获，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自己的爱好 爱好选择：reading books/swimming/running/cycling等 要点二：如何开始这项爱好的 如何开始这项爱好：bought me my first picture book/taught me to swim in the pool/ran with me in the park等 要点三：爱好给自己带来的乐趣或收获 乐趣或收获：helps me learn new words and relax/brings me lots of happiness/opens up my eyes/makes me patient等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $