Unit 2 My friends 重难点提优特训（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册
Unit 2 My friends 重难点提优特训
2026-2027 学年上学期英语四年级上册（ 人教PEP版）
重难点1 描述人物外貌与性格的形容词及 He/She is ... 句型
1. 描述外貌常用形容词：tall 高的；short 矮的 / 短的；strong 强壮的；thin 瘦的；big 大的。
2. 描述性格常用形容词：kind 和善的；quiet 安静的；funny 有趣的；friendly 友好的。
3. 用 He/She is + 形容词 描述某人特征：
He is tall and strong. 他又高又壮。 She is quiet and kind. 她又安静又和善。
4. 头发的长短要用 hair 表达：long hair 长发；short hair 短发。描述外貌时可以说 She has long hair.
提优特训
一、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子，每词限用一次。
1. Zhang Peng can carry the big box. He is very ______.
2. My friend Lily does not often talk. She is ______.
3. Chen Jie often helps me with English. She is ______.
4. Tom tells good stories and makes everyone laugh. He is ______.
5. He can reach the apples on the tree. He is ______.
二、按要求完成句子。
1. He is short and thin.（改为复数句）
______ ______ short and thin.
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2. Zhang Peng is my friend.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ your friend?
3. She is kind.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
______ she kind? Yes, ______ ______.
4. I have a new friend.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ a new friend?
三、从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文，每词限用一次。
I have a good friend. ______ name is Tim. He ______ tall and ______. He has ______ hair. He is ______ and he often helps me.
重难点2 形容词性物主代词 his / her 与 have / has 描述外貌
1. his 意为"他的"，指男性，后面接名词：His name is Zhang Peng.
2. her 意为"她的"，指女性，后面接名词：Her name is Sarah.
3. have / has 意为"有"。主语是第三人称单数（he, she 或单个名字）时用 has，其余人称用 have：
He has big eyes. She has long hair. I have a good friend. We have many books.
提优特训
一、用 his 或 her 填空。
1. I have a new friend. ______ name is Zhang Peng.
2. This is my friend Sarah. ______ hair is long.
3. Mike is a boy. ______ eyes are big.
4. Miss White is our teacher. ______ name is very nice.
5. Liu Jia is a girl. ______ eyes are big and she is tall.
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二、用 have 或 has 填空。
1. She ______ long hair.
2. I ______ a good friend.
3. Zhang Peng ______ short hair.
4. We ______ many interesting books.
5. He ______ big eyes.
三、连词成句（注意首字母大写和标点）。
1. is / He / and / tall / strong
____________________________________
2. has / She / hair / long
____________________________________
3. name / Her / is / Sarah
____________________________________
4. friend / my / best / Who's
____________________________________
重难点3 动词第三人称单数与朋友活动短语、功能句型
1. 描述朋友常做的事时，如果主语是第三人称单数，动词要加 -s / -es：
He reads books with me. She often helps me. He makes me smile.
2. 核心短语：read books 读书；play football 踢足球；play basketball 打篮球；play games 做游戏；help sb with sth 在……方面帮助某人；make sb smile 使某人微笑；draw pictures 画画；share 分享。
3. 功能句型：Who's your best friend? 你最好的朋友是谁？ What's your friend's name? 你朋友叫什么名字？ Who is she / he? 她 / 他是谁？
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