【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语高频考点卷》（二）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣中职英语课标与春季高考命题趋势，以高频考点为核心，系统整合语法、阅读与翻译模块，强化语言应用与思维分析能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|40题|覆盖冠词、时态、从句等语法点|从基础词法到复杂句法，构建完整语法体系| |阅读理解|10题|生活化话题（冰公园/湿地保护）|文化情境中考查细节理解与推理判断，提升信息获取能力| |翻译|10题|含状语从句、非谓语等句型|语法规则与实际表达结合，强化语言转换与应用能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（二） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级    _______ 姓名    _______ 准考证号    _______ 成绩    _______ 第一部分 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. My brother wants to be ___ engineer after graduation. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【考点】冠词 【解析】engineer是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，表示泛指时前面使用不定冠词an。 2. Linda learned to play chess by ___. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【考点】反身代词 【解析】by oneself表示独自、靠自己；主语Linda对应的反身代词是herself。 3. We still have ___ minutes before the lesson begins, so you can ask one more question. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】B 【考点】数量词 【解析】minutes是复数可数名词；根据还可以再问一个问题可知，此处表示还有几分钟，使用a few。 4. The first train leaves ___ 6:30 every morning. A. on B. in C. by D. at 【答案】D 【考点】时间介词 【解析】6:30表示具体时刻，具体时刻前使用介词at。 5. Mr. Gao has worked in this village ___ three years. A. since B. for C. from D. during 【答案】B 【考点】现在完成时 【解析】three years表示一段持续时间，与现在完成时连用时使用介词for。 6. Lucy ___ her uncle in the countryside last weekend. A. visited B. visits C. has visited D. will visit 【答案】A 【考点】一般过去时 【解析】last weekend是明确的过去时间，谓语动词使用一般过去时visited。 7. The school sports meeting ___ next Friday. A. held B. is holding C. will hold D. will be held 【答案】D 【考点】一般将来时被动语态 【解析】运动会与举行之间是被动关系，next Friday表示将来，因此使用will be held。 8. The young plant will not grow well ___ it gets enough sunlight. A. because B. although C. unless D. if 【答案】C 【考点】条件状语从句 【解析】unless表示除非、如果不，相当于if...not，符合植物得不到足够阳光便长不好的语境。 9. After talking with her parents, Amy decided ___ a weekend swimming class. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】decide to do sth.表示决定做某事，空处使用动词不定式to join。 10. Would you mind ___ the window? The room is a little cold. A. close B. closed C. to close D. closing 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】mind doing sth.表示介意做某事，mind后接动名词closing。 11. The funny story made all the children ___. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 【答案】A 【考点】使役结构 【解析】make sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事，主动语态中make后的宾语补足语使用动词原形。 12. The old town is worth ___ if you have enough time. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】be worth doing表示值得做某事，使用动名词visiting。 13. The doctor ___ gave us a health talk works at the city hospital. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词doctor指人，关系词在从句中作主语，使用who。 14. The bicycle ___ Tom repaired yesterday now works well. A. where B. that C. who D. when 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词bicycle指物，关系词在从句中作repaired的宾语，使用that。 15. Do you know ___? A. how long does the film last B. how the film lasts long C. how long the film lasts D. the film how long lasts 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句 【解析】宾语从句应使用陈述语序，how long后依次使用主语the film和谓语lasts。 16. ___ you choose will be fine with me. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Wherever D. Whenever 【答案】A 【考点】主语从句 【解析】空处指无论你选择什么，Whatever既引导主语从句，又在从句中作choose的宾语。 17. The coach, together with several players, ___ visiting the old stadium. A. is B. are C. were D. have 【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】主语后接together with时，谓语与前面的主语保持一致；coach为单数，因此使用is。 18. Either the twin boys or their sister ___ going to prepare dinner. A. are B. were C. have D. is 【答案】D 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】either...or...连接主语时遵循就近原则，靠近谓语的sister是单数，使用is。 19. The travel bag was ___ heavy that I could not lift it. A. too B. so C. such D. very 【答案】B 【考点】结果状语从句 【解析】so＋形容词＋that从句表示如此……以至于……，heavy是形容词，因此使用so。 20. ___ useful advice the teacher gave us! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a 【答案】C 【考点】感叹句 【解析】advice是不可数名词，应使用What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语的结构。 21. The new road is ___ wider than the old one. A. many B. more C. much D. most 【答案】C 【考点】比较级 【解析】much可以修饰形容词比较级wider，表示宽得多。 22. Nancy checks her work as ___ as her partner does. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. carefuler 【答案】B 【考点】原级比较 【解析】as...as中间使用形容词或副词原级；空处修饰动词checks，应使用副词carefully。 23. The sky is getting dark. It ___ snow tonight. A. may B. should C. must D. need 【答案】A 【考点】情态动词 【解析】根据天空变暗只能推测今晚可能下雪，使用may表示不确定的可能性。 24. You had better ___ the address before sending the email. A. checking B. checked C. to check D. check 【答案】D 【考点】情态结构 【解析】had better do sth.表示最好做某事，后接动词原形check。 25. Tom would rather read at home ___ go shopping in the rain. A. and B. than C. but D. or 【答案】B 【考点】固定结构 【解析】would rather do A than do B表示宁愿做A而不愿做B，空处使用than。 26. We are looking forward to ___ the music festival next month. A. attend B. attended C. to attend D. attending 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】look forward to中的to是介词，后接动名词attending。 27. Drivers should pay attention ___ road signs, especially at night. A. for B. with C. to D. on 【答案】C 【考点】介词搭配 【解析】pay attention to表示注意，to是固定搭配中的介词。 28. The team discussed how to ___ the unexpected problem. A. deal with B. look after C. wait for D. agree with 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语 【解析】deal with表示处理、应对，符合处理意外问题的语境。 29. The small town is famous ___ its colorful handmade lamps. A. as B. to C. with D. for 【答案】D 【考点】介词搭配 【解析】be famous for表示因……而闻名，后接该地有名的事物。 30. Jenny left home early ___ catch the first bus. A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. instead of 【答案】A 【考点】目的状语 【解析】in order to后接动词原形，表示为了做某事，符合提前出门赶首班车的语境。 31. Because of the strong wind, they had to ___ the outdoor show. A. give away B. take up C. put off D. turn on 【答案】C 【考点】动词短语 【解析】put off表示推迟，强风导致户外演出不得不延期。 32. Please ___ the radio. The baby is sleeping. A. put away B. turn down C. look up D. set off 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语 【解析】turn down表示调低音量，符合婴儿正在睡觉的语境。 33. Mrs. Brown stayed home to ___ her sick neighbor. A. care for B. hear from C. point at D. look over 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语 【解析】care for表示照顾，符合在家照顾生病邻居的语境。 34. The teacher gave us some useful ___ on how to prepare for the test. A. advices B. suggestion C. advice D. informations 【答案】C 【考点】不可数名词 【解析】advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；some useful advice表示一些有用的建议。 35. The students were deeply ___ in the science film. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested 【答案】D 【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】be interested in表示对……感兴趣，主语是人，使用interested。 36. The family could not ___ a new washing machine at that time. A. spend B. afford C. cost D. pay 【答案】B 【考点】动词辨析 【解析】afford表示负担得起，后面可直接接名词；其他选项的主语或搭配均不符合句子结构。 37. With everyone’s help, the team completed the difficult task ___. A. success B. successfully C. successful D. succeed 【答案】B 【考点】词性辨析 【解析】空处修饰动词completed，应使用副词successfully。 38. ___ the road was covered with snow, the bus arrived on time. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. Until 【答案】A 【考点】让步状语从句 【解析】前后内容构成让步关系，Although表示虽然，符合虽然道路积雪但公交车准时到达的语境。 39. Both my sister and I ___ interested in traditional music. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】both...and...连接两个主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式are。 40. Let’s take a short break, ___? A. will you B. do we C. don’t we D. shall we 【答案】D 【考点】反意疑问句 【解析】以Let’s开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分通常使用shall we。 二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A During their Easter break, Hong Kong students Hu Ying and Huang Jiawen visited an indoor ice park in Harbin, Heilongjiang. Although spring had arrived in many parts of China, the hall stayed at about minus 10 degrees. Inside, they stopped before a lifelike Siberian tiger (东北虎) made of ice. Hu liked it best because even its eyes and fur looked real. The park remains open throughout the year. Its low temperature protects the ice works, while colorful lights make them shine. Some designs came from the Asian Winter Games, and others showed buildings from different cultures. Huang enjoyed the visit so much that she planned a winter trip with her family. Ice viewing is not the only choice in Harbin. At another indoor center, visitors can ski when the weather outside is warm. Several easy slopes (雪道) are prepared for beginners, and coaches teach them how to stop and turn safely. For the students, the trip was more than a way to escape the warm spring. They saw how Harbin uses its cold-weather traditions in new ways. Before leaving, they took photos beside the ice works and agreed that the city could offer a different experience in every season. 41. What caught Hu’s attention most at the ice park? A. The warm air outside. B. The tiger made of ice. C. The sports meeting. D. The city bus. 42. Why can the indoor ice park remain open in spring? A. Visitors bring ice into the hall. B. The park is built under the ground. C. It opens only at night. D. The hall is kept at a low temperature. 43. What can we infer from Huang’s plan for a winter trip? A. She enjoyed the visit and wanted another seasonal experience. B. She disliked the ice works in spring. C. She planned to work at the park. D. She had never traveled with her family. 44. What helps beginners learn to ski at the indoor center? A. A warm swimming pool. B. Free winter clothes. C. Easy slopes and coaches. D. Large ice animals. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why students should travel only in winter. B. How Harbin offers ice and snow experiences in different seasons. C. How the Asian Winter Games began. D. Why indoor sports are always expensive. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述两名香港学生春季到哈尔滨室内冰雪乐园参观，欣赏冰雕并计划冬季再访；同时介绍低温场馆和适合初学者的雪道如何让游客全年体验冰雪文化与运动。 【详解】41. 细节理解题。第一段说明Hu最喜欢那件栩栩如生的东北虎冰雕，因为它的眼睛和皮毛看起来都很真实。 42. 细节理解题。第一、二段说明场馆保持约零下10摄氏度，低温能够保护冰雕，因此春季仍可开放。 43. 推理判断题。Huang参观后立即计划和家人冬季再来，说明此次体验给她留下了良好印象，她还想感受哈尔滨冬季的不同特点。 44. 细节理解题。第三段明确指出，场馆为初学者准备了难度较低的雪道，并由教练教授安全停止和转弯的方法。 45. 主旨大意题。文章通过学生参观冰雪乐园和室内滑雪场的经历，说明哈尔滨利用室内低温场馆让冰雪文化和运动走出冬季。 B On a viewing platform at a wetland (湿地) nature reserve, a group of students watched large numbers of migratory birds (候鸟) rise from the shallow water and settle again. Their teacher asked them to observe quietly because sudden noise could disturb the birds. The visit helped the students see why wetlands matter during long journeys. The reserve has recorded nearly 400 kinds of birds and around 700,000 birds during the winter season. Many birds stop there to rest and find food before continuing their journey. If one resting place becomes unsafe, they may not have enough energy to reach the next one. To learn what is happening across the wide area, workers use cameras and sensors (传感器) day and night. The equipment records the kinds, numbers and locations of birds. It also helps workers notice changes in water levels and weather, so they can respond before a small problem becomes serious. Machines, however, cannot do everything. Patrol workers leave early each morning to check remote parts of the wetland. They look for injured birds, remove dangers and make sure the birds have safe places to feed. Their notes also help the reserve understand changes over time. In recent years, more birds have returned, and several uncommon birds have been seen again. This does not happen only because of cameras or one new rule. It is the result of cleaner water, protected resting places and years of careful work by many people. These changes show that long-term protection is improving the wetland environment. 46. What did the students do on the viewing platform? A. They repaired cameras. B. They cleaned the shallow water. C. They fed injured birds. D. They watched birds rise and settle. 47. How does the equipment help the reserve workers? A. It teaches visitors to take photos. B. It carries food across the wetland. C. It records bird information and environmental changes. D. It keeps every bird inside the reserve. 48. What does the word “remote” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Easy to enter. B. Far away. C. Full of visitors. D. Warm and dry. 49. Why do patrol workers leave early each morning? A. To take students to school. B. To build new viewing platforms. C. To train birds to find food. D. To check the wetland and protect the birds. 50. What can be inferred from the return of more birds? A. Years of protection are improving the environment. B. The birds no longer need resting places. C. Cameras are more important than people. D. All wetland problems have been solved. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从一群学生在湿地观察候鸟的经历写起，介绍摄像设备、传感器和巡护人员如何记录鸟类、保护栖息地，并说明候鸟数量增加反映出湿地环境持续改善。 【详解】46. 细节理解题。第一段说明学生们在观察平台上观看大批候鸟从浅水中飞起又落下。 47. 细节理解题。第三段说明摄像设备和传感器能够记录鸟的种类、数量和位置，还能帮助工作人员发现水位与天气变化。 48. 词义猜测题。结合工作人员清晨出发巡查湿地不同区域以及机器无法完成所有工作的语境可知，remote指距离较远的。 49. 细节理解题。第四段说明巡护人员需要检查偏远区域、寻找受伤鸟类、排除危险并保障鸟类安全觅食。 50. 推理判断题。末段将鸟类回归与水质改善、栖息地保护和多年持续工作联系起来，由此可推断长期保护已经取得成效。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、英译汉（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 51. The town library stays open until nine so that more residents can use it.                                      【答案】市图书馆开放到晚上九点，以便更多居民可以使用它。 【考点】so that引导目的状语从句 【解析】主句The town library stays open until nine说明图书馆开放到九点；so that表示以便，引导目的状语从句。 52. The wooden chair, which was made by my grandfather, still looks strong.                                      【答案】那把由我祖父制作的木椅看起来仍然很结实。 【考点】非限制性定语从句与被动语态 【解析】which was made by my grandfather是非限制性定语从句，补充说明wooden chair；was made是一般过去时的被动语态。 53. You will make progress as long as you keep practicing every day.                                      【答案】只要你每天坚持练习，你就会取得进步。 【考点】as long as与keep doing 【解析】as long as表示只要，引导条件状语从句；keep practicing表示坚持练习，主句使用一般将来时。 54. It is necessary for everyone to protect personal information online.                                      【答案】每个人都有必要在网上保护个人信息。 【考点】It is＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth. 【解析】It是形式主语，to protect personal information online是真正的主语；for everyone指出动作的执行者。 55. The woman standing at the door is our new art teacher.                                      【答案】站在门口的那位女士是我们的新美术老师。 【考点】现在分词作后置定语 【解析】standing at the door是现在分词短语，放在woman后作定语，表示正站在门口的那位女士。 四、汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 56. 昨天我们直到雨停才离开农场。                                      【答案】We did not leave the farm until the rain stopped yesterday. 【考点】not...until...与一般过去时 【解析】not...until...表示直到……才……；事情发生在昨天，主句使用did not leave，从句使用stopped。 57. 这座剧院是由当地工人建造的。                                      【答案】The theater was built by local workers. 【考点】一般过去时的被动语态 【解析】The theater与build之间是被动关系，使用was built；by local workers说明动作的执行者。 58. 如果你需要帮助，请随时给我打电话。                                      【答案】If you need help, please feel free to call me. 【考点】条件状语从句与feel free to do 【解析】If you need help是条件状语从句，使用一般现在时；feel free to do表示可以随时、尽管做某事。 59. 这本书不仅有趣，而且容易理解。                                      【答案】This book is not only interesting but also easy to understand. 【考点】not only...but also...与不定式 【解析】not only...but also...连接两个并列表语interesting和easy to understand；to understand补充说明easy。 60. 这张照片使我想起了第一次独自旅行。                                      【答案】This photo reminds me of my first trip alone. 【考点】remind sb. of sth. 【解析】remind sb. of sth.表示使某人想起某事；my first trip alone表示我第一次独自旅行。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（二） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级    _______ 姓名    _______ 准考证号    _______ 成绩    _______ 第一部分 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. My brother wants to be ___ engineer after graduation. A. an B. a C. the D. / 2. Linda learned to play chess by ___. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 3. We still have ___ minutes before the lesson begins, so you can ask one more question. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 4. The first train leaves ___ 6:30 every morning. A. on B. in C. by D. at 5. Mr. Gao has worked in this village ___ three years. A. since B. for C. from D. during 6. Lucy ___ her uncle in the countryside last weekend. A. visited B. visits C. has visited D. will visit 7. The school sports meeting ___ next Friday. A. held B. is holding C. will hold D. will be held 8. The young plant will not grow well ___ it gets enough sunlight. A. because B. although C. unless D. if 9. After talking with her parents, Amy decided ___ a weekend swimming class. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined 10. Would you mind ___ the window? The room is a little cold. A. close B. closed C. to close D. closing 11. The funny story made all the children ___. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 12. The old town is worth ___ if you have enough time. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. to visit 13. The doctor ___ gave us a health talk works at the city hospital. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 14. The bicycle ___ Tom repaired yesterday now works well. A. where B. that C. who D. when 15. Do you know ___? A. how long does the film last B. how the film lasts long C. how long the film lasts D. the film how long lasts 16. ___ you choose will be fine with me. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Wherever D. Whenever 17. The coach, together with several players, ___ visiting the old stadium. A. is B. are C. were D. have 18. Either the twin boys or their sister ___ going to prepare dinner. A. are B. were C. have D. is 19. The travel bag was ___ heavy that I could not lift it. A. too B. so C. such D. very 20. ___ useful advice the teacher gave us! A. How B. What a C. What D. How a 21. The new road is ___ wider than the old one. A. many B. more C. much D. most 22. Nancy checks her work as ___ as her partner does. A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. carefuler 23. The sky is getting dark. It ___ snow tonight. A. may B. should C. must D. need 24. You had better ___ the address before sending the email. A. checking B. checked C. to check D. check 25. Tom would rather read at home ___ go shopping in the rain. A. and B. than C. but D. or 26. We are looking forward to ___ the music festival next month. A. attend B. attended C. to attend D. attending 27. Drivers should pay attention ___ road signs, especially at night. A. for B. with C. to D. on 28. The team discussed how to ___ the unexpected problem. A. deal with B. look after C. wait for D. agree with 29. The small town is famous ___ its colorful handmade lamps. A. as B. to C. with D. for 30. Jenny left home early ___ catch the first bus. A. in order to B. so that C. because of D. instead of 31. Because of the strong wind, they had to ___ the outdoor show. A. give away B. take up C. put off D. turn on 32. Please ___ the radio. The baby is sleeping. A. put away B. turn down C. look up D. set off 33. Mrs. Brown stayed home to ___ her sick neighbor. A. care for B. hear from C. point at D. look over 34. The teacher gave us some useful ___ on how to prepare for the test. A. advices B. suggestion C. advice D. informations 35. The students were deeply ___ in the science film. A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. interested 36. The family could not ___ a new washing machine at that time. A. spend B. afford C. cost D. pay 37. With everyone’s help, the team completed the difficult task ___. A. success B. successfully C. successful D. succeed 38. ___ the road was covered with snow, the bus arrived on time. A. Although B. Because C. Unless D. Until 39. Both my sister and I ___ interested in traditional music. A. am B. is C. are D. be 40. Let’s take a short break, ___? A. will you B. do we C. don’t we D. shall we 二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A During their Easter break, Hong Kong students Hu Ying and Huang Jiawen visited an indoor ice park in Harbin, Heilongjiang. Although spring had arrived in many parts of China, the hall stayed at about minus 10 degrees. Inside, they stopped before a lifelike Siberian tiger (东北虎) made of ice. Hu liked it best because even its eyes and fur looked real. The park remains open throughout the year. Its low temperature protects the ice works, while colorful lights make them shine. Some designs came from the Asian Winter Games, and others showed buildings from different cultures. Huang enjoyed the visit so much that she planned a winter trip with her family. Ice viewing is not the only choice in Harbin. At another indoor center, visitors can ski when the weather outside is warm. Several easy slopes (雪道) are prepared for beginners, and coaches teach them how to stop and turn safely. For the students, the trip was more than a way to escape the warm spring. They saw how Harbin uses its cold-weather traditions in new ways. Before leaving, they took photos beside the ice works and agreed that the city could offer a different experience in every season. 41. What caught Hu’s attention most at the ice park? A. The warm air outside. B. The tiger made of ice. C. The sports meeting. D. The city bus. 42. Why can the indoor ice park remain open in spring? A. Visitors bring ice into the hall. B. The park is built under the ground. C. It opens only at night. D. The hall is kept at a low temperature. 43. What can we infer from Huang’s plan for a winter trip? A. She enjoyed the visit and wanted another seasonal experience. B. She disliked the ice works in spring. C. She planned to work at the park. D. She had never traveled with her family. 44. What helps beginners learn to ski at the indoor center? A. A warm swimming pool. B. Free winter clothes. C. Easy slopes and coaches. D. Large ice animals. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Why students should travel only in winter. B. How Harbin offers ice and snow experiences in different seasons. C. How the Asian Winter Games began. D. Why indoor sports are always expensive. B On a viewing platform at a wetland (湿地) nature reserve, a group of students watched large numbers of migratory birds (候鸟) rise from the shallow water and settle again. Their teacher asked them to observe quietly because sudden noise could disturb the birds. The visit helped the students see why wetlands matter during long journeys. The reserve has recorded nearly 400 kinds of birds and around 700,000 birds during the winter season. Many birds stop there to rest and find food before continuing their journey. If one resting place becomes unsafe, they may not have enough energy to reach the next one. To learn what is happening across the wide area, workers use cameras and sensors (传感器) day and night. The equipment records the kinds, numbers and locations of birds. It also helps workers notice changes in water levels and weather, so they can respond before a small problem becomes serious. Machines, however, cannot do everything. Patrol workers leave early each morning to check remote parts of the wetland. They look for injured birds, remove dangers and make sure the birds have safe places to feed. Their notes also help the reserve understand changes over time. In recent years, more birds have returned, and several uncommon birds have been seen again. This does not happen only because of cameras or one new rule. It is the result of cleaner water, protected resting places and years of careful work by many people. These changes show that long-term protection is improving the wetland environment. 46. What did the students do on the viewing platform? A. They repaired cameras. B. They cleaned the shallow water. C. They fed injured birds. D. They watched birds rise and settle. 47. How does the equipment help the reserve workers? A. It teaches visitors to take photos. B. It carries food across the wetland. C. It records bird information and environmental changes. D. It keeps every bird inside the reserve. 48. What does the word “remote” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Easy to enter. B. Far away. C. Full of visitors. D. Warm and dry. 49. Why do patrol workers leave early each morning? A. To take students to school. B. To build new viewing platforms. C. To train birds to find food. D. To check the wetland and protect the birds. 50. What can be inferred from the return of more birds? A. Years of protection are improving the environment. B. The birds no longer need resting places. C. Cameras are more important than people. D. All wetland problems have been solved. 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、英译汉（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 51. The town library stays open until nine so that more residents can use it. 52. The wooden chair, which was made by my grandfather, still looks strong. 53. You will make progress as long as you keep practicing every day. 54. It is necessary for everyone to protect personal information online. 55. The woman standing at the door is our new art teacher. 四、汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 56. 昨天我们直到雨停才离开农场。 57. 这座剧院是由当地工人建造的。 58. 如果你需要帮助，请随时给我打电话。 59. 这本书不仅有趣，而且容易理解。 60. 这张照片使我想起了第一次独自旅行。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $