【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）《英语高频考点卷》（六）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职英语高频语法与综合应用，以真题考点为纲，构建词法-句法-语用逻辑链，强化三轮冲刺阶段语言能力与应试技巧。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|40题|覆盖冠词、代词、时态等核心语法，每题对应单一考点|从基础词法（冠词/代词）到句法（时态/语态/从句），层层递进| |阅读理解|10题（2篇）|选取志愿者服务、社区图书馆话题，考查细节与主旨|以真实语境承载信息获取能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |英译汉/汉译英|各5题|涉及时态、从句、固定搭配，强调句子层面转换|语法知识向语用能力迁移，提升跨文化沟通的语言表达|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（六） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级    _______ 姓名    _______ 准考证号    _______ 成绩    _______ 第一部分 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. Mr. Green works as ___ engineer in the town. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【考点】冠词 【解析】engineer以元音音素开头，且此处泛指一名工程师，因此使用不定冠词an。 2. I have two tickets. One is for the morning, and ___ is for the afternoon. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 【答案】A 【考点】代词 【解析】两者中的一个用one，另一个用the other，构成one...the other...。 3. We still have ___ time before the shop closes, so let us check the address again. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 【答案】D 【考点】数量词 【解析】time是不可数名词，且语境表示还有一点时间，使用具有肯定意义的a little。 4. The science show will open ___ September 18. A. on B. in C. at D. for 【答案】A 【考点】时间介词 【解析】具体日期September 18前使用介词on。 5. When the rain started, the students ___ a wall outside the activity room. A. paint B. were painting C. have painted D. will paint 【答案】B 【考点】过去进行时 【解析】下雨开始时，粉刷墙壁的动作正在进行，使用过去进行时were painting。 6. Mia ___ postcards from different cities since 2021. A. has collected B. collected C. collects D. will collect 【答案】A 【考点】现在完成时 【解析】since 2021表示动作从过去持续到现在，主语Mia为第三人称单数，使用has collected。 7. The new road ___, so buses can enter the village now. A. completes B. completed C. will complete D. has been completed 【答案】D 【考点】现在完成时的被动语态 【解析】road与complete之间是被动关系，且建成结果影响现在，使用has been completed。 8. I will send you the photos as soon as my camera ___. A. repairs B. will repair C. is repaired D. will be repaired 【答案】C 【考点】时间状语从句与被动语态 【解析】as soon as引导时间状语从句时用一般现在时表示将来；camera与repair是被动关系，故用is repaired。 9. The guide suggested ___ the bus because parking near the lake was difficult. A. take B. to take C. took D. taking 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】suggest doing sth.表示建议做某事，后接动名词taking。 10. Teachers should encourage children ___ questions during the science show. A. to ask B. asking C. asked D. ask 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】encourage sb. to do sth.表示鼓励某人做某事，使用to ask。 11. My bicycle needs ___ before the weekend race. A. repair B. to repairing C. repairing D. repaired 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】need doing表示某物需要被处理，主动形式表达被动意义，故用repairing。 12. Nora is used to ___ to work because her office is nearby. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】be used to doing表示习惯于做某事，其中to是介词，后接动名词walking。 13. The woman ___ teaches us paper cutting visits the youth center every Friday. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词woman指人，关系词在从句中作主语，使用who。 14. The young writer ___ story won the prize will visit our school. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 【答案】A 【考点】定语从句 【解析】关系词修饰从句中的名词story，表示那位作家的故事，使用whose。 15. This is the town ___ a folk festival is held every autumn. A. which B. when C. who D. where 【答案】D 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词town表示地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，使用where。 16. Could you tell me ___? A. when does the museum close B. when the museum close C. when the museum closes D. the museum when closes 【答案】C 【考点】宾语从句 【解析】宾语从句使用陈述语序；主语museum为第三人称单数，谓语使用closes。 17. ___ matters most is whether the plan can really help people. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【考点】主语从句 【解析】What引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示最重要的事情。 18. Either the manager or the assistants ___ ready to welcome the visitors. A. is B. was C. are D. has 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】either...or...连接主语时遵循就近原则；assistants为复数，谓语使用are。 19. Mr. Li, together with his students, ___ flowers beside the classroom every spring. A. grows B. grow C. are growing D. have grown 【答案】A 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】主语后接together with时，谓语与前面的主语一致；Mr. Li为单数，故用grows。 20. This electric bicycle is ___ lighter than my old one. A. much B. many C. more D. most 【答案】A 【考点】比较级 【解析】much可以修饰比较级lighter，表示轻得多。 21. Of the three guides, Lily is ___. A. patient B. more patient C. the most patient D. patiently 【答案】C 【考点】最高级 【解析】比较范围为三名导游，应使用形容词最高级the most patient。 22. The office lights are on. Someone ___ be inside. A. need B. must C. would D. can 【答案】B 【考点】情态动词表推测 【解析】根据办公室亮着灯可作有把握的肯定推测，must表示一定、肯定。 23. You had better ___ your password with people you do not know. A. not sharing B. not to share C. not share D. do not share 【答案】C 【考点】情态结构 【解析】had better not do sth.表示最好不要做某事，故用not share。 24. You ___ enter the laboratory unless you wear safety glasses. A. need B. cannot C. must D. should 【答案】B 【考点】情态动词与条件状语从句 【解析】unless表示除非；不戴护目镜就不能进入实验室，使用cannot。 25. ___ the recipe looked simple, it took us nearly an hour to finish it. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Even though 【答案】D 【考点】让步状语从句 【解析】看似简单与实际耗时较长构成让步关系，使用Even though。 26. ___ a useful suggestion you have made! A. How B. How a C. What an D. What 【答案】D 【考点】感叹句 【解析】suggestion是单数可数名词，使用What a＋形容词＋单数名词＋主语＋谓语的结构。 27. Let’s meet at the entrance at nine, ___? A. do we B. will you C. shall we D. are we 【答案】C 【考点】反意疑问句 【解析】以Let’s开头的祈使句，其反意疑问部分通常使用shall we。 28. Ms. Liu is ___ the school art show this year. A. afraid of B. different from C. good for D. in charge of 【答案】D 【考点】介词短语 【解析】in charge of表示负责，符合刘老师负责校园艺术展的语境。 29. The ship arrived late ___ the heavy fog. A. because B. although C. unless D. because of 【答案】D 【考点】介词短语 【解析】heavy fog是名词短语，前面使用because of表示因为。 30. The football match had to be ___ because the field was covered with water. A. given up B. put off C. taken away D. turned on 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语 【解析】put off表示推迟，符合场地积水导致比赛延期的语境。 31. We have ___ blue paint, so we cannot finish the sign today. A. looked for B. run out of C. heard from D. agreed with 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语 【解析】run out of表示用完，符合无法继续完成标牌的语境。 32. Could you ___ my rabbit while I am away this weekend? A. look after B. pick up C. turn down D. write about 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语 【解析】look after表示照看，符合周末替人照顾宠物兔的语境。 33. This notebook cannot ___ me because my name is not on it. A. wait for B. talk about C. depend on D. belong to 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语 【解析】belong to表示属于；名字不在笔记本上说明它不属于说话者。 34. Eva plans to ___ the English speech contest next month. A. get along with B. take part in C. come up with D. look forward to 【答案】B 【考点】动词短语 【解析】take part in表示参加，符合参加英语演讲比赛的语境。 35. A clear timetable can ___ to how well a team works. A. make a difference B. make a mistake C. make a living D. make a noise 【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】make a difference表示产生影响，符合时间表改善团队工作的语境。 36. The guide ___ the visitors not to touch the old paintings. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 【答案】B 【考点】动词辨析 【解析】tell sb. not to do sth.表示告诉某人不要做某事，使用told。 37. The children were deeply ___ in the shadow-puppet show. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 【答案】B 【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】主语children指人，be interested in表示对……感兴趣。 38. The team’s ___ came from careful planning and steady practice. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed 【答案】A 【考点】词性辨析 【解析】名词所有格team’s后需要名词作主语，success表示成功。 39. Could you give me some ___ on how to remember new words? A. advices B. suggest C. advice D. informations 【答案】C 【考点】不可数名词 【解析】advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式；some advice表示一些建议。 40. For short trips, Leo prefers cycling ___ driving. A. than B. from C. to D. with 【答案】C 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】prefer doing A to doing B表示与做B相比更喜欢做A，介词使用to。 二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A During the 9th Asian Winter Games (第九届亚洲冬季运动会) in Harbin, Wang Siyu led a volunteer help station at Harbin West Railway Station. The Qiqihar University student had already completed more than 200 hours of volunteer work. She was known for being the first to arrive and the last to leave each day. Before travelers came, she made sure the station was ready and every team member knew where to work. Harbin was cold and the railway station was busy. Wang checked boxes of warm items, city maps and printed guides. She also divided the work among team members. New volunteers often asked her what to do, so she explained their tasks and showed them how to answer common questions politely. The volunteers gave directions, introduced local sights and explained bus or train times. When visitors were unsure where to go, they listened carefully and offered clear steps. Wang stayed until the last busy period ended, checking that no important item was missing and that every volunteer had the help they needed. Across Harbin, 56 volunteer help stations were set up near sports venues, shopping areas and transport centers. Wang’s work was one part of this service, but her careful preparation helped both travelers and team members. For her, volunteering was also a chance to become more responsible and confident. 41. Where did Wang Siyu lead a volunteer help station? A. At a shopping center. B. At Qiqihar University. C. At a sports school. D. At Harbin West Railway Station. 42. What did Wang check at the station? A. Sports medals and tickets. B. Warm items, maps and printed guides. C. Food for every traveler. D. Books from the university. 43. How did Wang help new volunteers? A. She sent them home early. B. She asked visitors to teach them. C. She explained tasks and showed how to answer questions. D. She gave them sports lessons. 44. What can be inferred about Wang from the passage? A. She was responsible and well organized. B. She disliked working with a team. C. She knew little about the station. D. She volunteered only to watch the Games. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A university opened a new railway line. B. Travelers learned to prepare winter clothes. C. Harbin built shopping areas near sports venues. D. A student volunteer supported visitors and her team during the Games. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述齐齐哈尔大学学生王思宇在哈尔滨亚冬会期间负责高铁站志愿服务点，准备御寒物品、指导新志愿者并帮助中外旅客的经历。 【详解】 41. 细节理解题。第一段说明，王思宇负责的是哈尔滨西站的志愿服务点。 42. 细节理解题。第二段指出，王思宇检查御寒物品、城市地图和印刷的介绍材料。 43. 细节理解题。第二段说明，她向新志愿者解释工作任务，并示范如何礼貌回答常见问题。 44. 推理判断题。她提前到岗、检查物资、分配任务并帮助新成员，说明她认真负责且善于组织。 45. 主旨大意题。文章围绕王思宇在亚冬会期间服务旅客、准备物资和帮助志愿团队展开，D项概括最全面。 B Finding a quiet place to read can be difficult in a busy city. To meet this need, community libraries have opened in many Beijing neighborhoods. They are close to people’s homes and offer spaces for reading, studying and taking part in cultural activities. Children and older people use them too. By 2021, more than 90 percent of Beijing residents could easily reach a community library, with 6,830 locations across the city. Some were supported by local government, while others grew from ideas and work contributed by residents. One example is the Fangzhuang Art and Culture Center. Its building was once an old vegetable market. After it reopened, people came not only to borrow books but also to attend art shows, science lessons and other events. More than 5,000 residents visited during its first months. At Huilongguan Community Library, about 100 volunteers help readers find books and keep services running. College students often help during holidays. Visitors do not have to buy anything or reserve a place. They can simply drop in to read, study or work in a quiet corner. Community libraries still face problems. Some have old book collections or need better cleaning. To remain useful, they must provide current books, friendly service and comfortable spaces. When local government, volunteers and readers work together, a library can become a strong link between neighbors of all ages. 46. Why have community libraries opened in many Beijing neighborhoods? A. To sell expensive drinks. B. To provide nearby places for reading and learning. C. To replace every school. D. To hold sports competitions. 47. What can people do at the Fangzhuang center? A. Borrow books and attend different events. B. Buy vegetables from the old market. C. Reserve every seat for a year. D. Repair roads around the neighborhood. 48. What does the phrase “drop in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Leave books outside. B. Work as a full-time volunteer. C. Visit without making a special plan. D. Move to another neighborhood. 49. What do volunteers at Huilongguan Community Library do? A. They choose homes for readers. B. They help readers and keep services running. C. They close the library during holidays. D. They teach only college students. 50. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. A modern building is enough for every library. B. Community libraries should remove all old books. C. Good libraries need suitable books, services and shared effort. D. Only local government should manage a library. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍北京社区图书馆如何把闲置空间改造成便捷的阅读、学习与文化活动场所，并说明居民志愿者参与服务及部分场馆面临的藏书更新问题。 【详解】 46. 细节理解题。第一段说明，社区图书馆旨在为居民提供离家近的阅读、学习和文化活动空间。 47. 细节理解题。第三段说读者可借书，还可参加艺术展、科学课程等活动。 48. 词义猜测题。前文说明读者无须购买物品或预约位置，因此drop in表示直接来访。 49. 细节理解题。第四段说明，志愿者帮助读者寻找书籍并维持图书馆服务。 50. 推理判断题。末段的藏书、服务、空间与合作说明社区图书馆需要多方支持。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、英译汉（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 51. The farmer covered the young plants with cloth to protect them from the night cold.                                      【答案】农民用布盖住幼苗，使它们免受夜间低温的影响。 【考点】cover...with...、protect...from...与不定式表目的 【解析】cover...with...和protect...from...为固定搭配；to protect表目的。 52. There is no doubt that regular practice is the key to improving any skill.                                      【答案】毫无疑问，坚持练习是提高任何技能的关键。 【考点】There is no doubt that...与the key to doing 【解析】There is no doubt that...是固定句型；to为介词，improving是动名词。 53. The missing wallet has been returned to its owner.                                      【答案】丢失的钱包已经归还给主人。 【考点】现在完成时的被动语态与return...to... 【解析】wallet是return的承受者，故用has been returned；return...to...表示归还给。 54. Whenever I feel tired, a short walk along the river helps me relax.                                      【答案】每当我感到疲倦时，沿河短暂散步都会帮助我放松。 【考点】whenever引导时间状语从句与help sb. do 【解析】Whenever表示每当，引导时间状语从句；help sb. do sth.表示帮助某人做某事。 55. The survey shows that nearly half of teenagers prefer learning through short videos.                                      【答案】调查显示，近半数青少年更喜欢通过短视频学习。 【考点】宾语从句、分数表达与prefer doing 【解析】that引导宾语从句；half of表示……的一半；prefer doing表示更喜欢做某事。 四、汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 56. 直到老师解释了规则，我才明白这个游戏怎么玩。                                      【答案】I did not understand how to play the game until the teacher explained the rules. 【考点】not...until...、疑问词加不定式与一般过去时 【解析】not...until...表示直到……才……；how to play作宾语；全句使用一般过去时。 57. 这个盒子太小了，装不下所有这些工具。                                      【答案】The box is too small to hold all these tools. 【考点】too...to...结构 【解析】too...to...表示太……而不能……；to hold说明盒子无法容纳这些工具。 58. 多亏了清晰的地图，我们按时找到了营地。                                      【答案】Thanks to the clear map, we found the camp on time. 【考点】thanks to、一般过去时与on time 【解析】Thanks to表示多亏；found说明动作发生在过去；on time表示按时。 59. 会议一结束，他们就开始整理材料。                                      【答案】As soon as the meeting ended, they started organizing the materials. 【考点】as soon as引导时间状语从句与start doing 【解析】As soon as引导时间状语从句；ended和started使用一般过去时。 60. 这些旧电脑将在下个月被送到乡村学校。                                      【答案】These old computers will be sent to rural schools next month. 【考点】一般将来时的被动语态 【解析】computers与send是被动关系；next month表示将来，故用will be sent。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】黑龙江省（春季高考）英语高频考点卷（六） 考试时间：120分钟 满分：100分 班级    _______ 姓名    _______ 准考证号    _______ 成绩    _______ 第一部分 选择题（共60分） 一、单项选择题（本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题目要求的，请将其选出。 1. Mr. Green works as ___ engineer in the town. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. I have two tickets. One is for the morning, and ___ is for the afternoon. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 3. We still have ___ time before the shop closes, so let us check the address again. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little 4. The science show will open ___ September 18. A. on B. in C. at D. for 5. When the rain started, the students ___ a wall outside the activity room. A. paint B. were painting C. have painted D. will paint 6. Mia ___ postcards from different cities since 2021. A. has collected B. collected C. collects D. will collect 7. The new road ___, so buses can enter the village now. A. completes B. completed C. will complete D. has been completed 8. I will send you the photos as soon as my camera ___. A. repairs B. will repair C. is repaired D. will be repaired 9. The guide suggested ___ the bus because parking near the lake was difficult. A. take B. to take C. took D. taking 10. Teachers should encourage children ___ questions during the science show. A. to ask B. asking C. asked D. ask 11. My bicycle needs ___ before the weekend race. A. repair B. to repairing C. repairing D. repaired 12. Nora is used to ___ to work because her office is nearby. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 13. The woman ___ teaches us paper cutting visits the youth center every Friday. A. whom B. which C. whose D. who 14. The young writer ___ story won the prize will visit our school. A. whose B. who C. which D. whom 15. This is the town ___ a folk festival is held every autumn. A. which B. when C. who D. where 16. Could you tell me ___? A. when does the museum close B. when the museum close C. when the museum closes D. the museum when closes 17. ___ matters most is whether the plan can really help people. A. Which B. What C. Where D. Why 18. Either the manager or the assistants ___ ready to welcome the visitors. A. is B. was C. are D. has 19. Mr. Li, together with his students, ___ flowers beside the classroom every spring. A. grows B. grow C. are growing D. have grown 20. This electric bicycle is ___ lighter than my old one. A. much B. many C. more D. most 21. Of the three guides, Lily is ___. A. patient B. more patient C. the most patient D. patiently 22. The office lights are on. Someone ___ be inside. A. need B. must C. would D. can 23. You had better ___ your password with people you do not know. A. not sharing B. not to share C. not share D. do not share 24. You ___ enter the laboratory unless you wear safety glasses. A. need B. cannot C. must D. should 25. ___ the recipe looked simple, it took us nearly an hour to finish it. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Even though 26. ___ a useful suggestion you have made! A. How B. How a C. What an D. What 27. Let’s meet at the entrance at nine, ___? A. do we B. will you C. shall we D. are we 28. Ms. Liu is ___ the school art show this year. A. afraid of B. different from C. good for D. in charge of 29. The ship arrived late ___ the heavy fog. A. because B. although C. unless D. because of 30. The football match had to be ___ because the field was covered with water. A. given up B. put off C. taken away D. turned on 31. We have ___ blue paint, so we cannot finish the sign today. A. looked for B. run out of C. heard from D. agreed with 32. Could you ___ my rabbit while I am away this weekend? A. look after B. pick up C. turn down D. write about 33. This notebook cannot ___ me because my name is not on it. A. wait for B. talk about C. depend on D. belong to 34. Eva plans to ___ the English speech contest next month. A. get along with B. take part in C. come up with D. look forward to 35. A clear timetable can ___ to how well a team works. A. make a difference B. make a mistake C. make a living D. make a noise 36. The guide ___ the visitors not to touch the old paintings. A. said B. told C. spoke D. talked 37. The children were deeply ___ in the shadow-puppet show. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 38. The team’s ___ came from careful planning and steady practice. A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed 39. Could you give me some ___ on how to remember new words? A. advices B. suggest C. advice D. informations 40. For short trips, Leo prefers cycling ___ driving. A. than B. from C. to D. with 二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A During the 9th Asian Winter Games (第九届亚洲冬季运动会) in Harbin, Wang Siyu led a volunteer help station at Harbin West Railway Station. The Qiqihar University student had already completed more than 200 hours of volunteer work. She was known for being the first to arrive and the last to leave each day. Before travelers came, she made sure the station was ready and every team member knew where to work. Harbin was cold and the railway station was busy. Wang checked boxes of warm items, city maps and printed guides. She also divided the work among team members. New volunteers often asked her what to do, so she explained their tasks and showed them how to answer common questions politely. The volunteers gave directions, introduced local sights and explained bus or train times. When visitors were unsure where to go, they listened carefully and offered clear steps. Wang stayed until the last busy period ended, checking that no important item was missing and that every volunteer had the help they needed. Across Harbin, 56 volunteer help stations were set up near sports venues, shopping areas and transport centers. Wang’s work was one part of this service, but her careful preparation helped both travelers and team members. For her, volunteering was also a chance to become more responsible and confident. 41. Where did Wang Siyu lead a volunteer help station? A. At a shopping center. B. At Qiqihar University. C. At a sports school. D. At Harbin West Railway Station. 42. What did Wang check at the station? A. Sports medals and tickets. B. Warm items, maps and printed guides. C. Food for every traveler. D. Books from the university. 43. How did Wang help new volunteers? A. She sent them home early. B. She asked visitors to teach them. C. She explained tasks and showed how to answer questions. D. She gave them sports lessons. 44. What can be inferred about Wang from the passage? A. She was responsible and well organized. B. She disliked working with a team. C. She knew little about the station. D. She volunteered only to watch the Games. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A university opened a new railway line. B. Travelers learned to prepare winter clothes. C. Harbin built shopping areas near sports venues. D. A student volunteer supported visitors and her team during the Games. B Finding a quiet place to read can be difficult in a busy city. To meet this need, community libraries have opened in many Beijing neighborhoods. They are close to people’s homes and offer spaces for reading, studying and taking part in cultural activities. Children and older people use them too. By 2021, more than 90 percent of Beijing residents could easily reach a community library, with 6,830 locations across the city. Some were supported by local government, while others grew from ideas and work contributed by residents. One example is the Fangzhuang Art and Culture Center. Its building was once an old vegetable market. After it reopened, people came not only to borrow books but also to attend art shows, science lessons and other events. More than 5,000 residents visited during its first months. At Huilongguan Community Library, about 100 volunteers help readers find books and keep services running. College students often help during holidays. Visitors do not have to buy anything or reserve a place. They can simply drop in to read, study or work in a quiet corner. Community libraries still face problems. Some have old book collections or need better cleaning. To remain useful, they must provide current books, friendly service and comfortable spaces. When local government, volunteers and readers work together, a library can become a strong link between neighbors of all ages. 46. Why have community libraries opened in many Beijing neighborhoods? A. To sell expensive drinks. B. To provide nearby places for reading and learning. C. To replace every school. D. To hold sports competitions. 47. What can people do at the Fangzhuang center? A. Borrow books and attend different events. B. Buy vegetables from the old market. C. Reserve every seat for a year. D. Repair roads around the neighborhood. 48. What does the phrase “drop in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Leave books outside. B. Work as a full-time volunteer. C. Visit without making a special plan. D. Move to another neighborhood. 49. What do volunteers at Huilongguan Community Library do? A. They choose homes for readers. B. They help readers and keep services running. C. They close the library during holidays. D. They teach only college students. 50. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. A modern building is enough for every library. B. Community libraries should remove all old books. C. Good libraries need suitable books, services and shared effort. D. Only local government should manage a library. 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、英译汉（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 51. The farmer covered the young plants with cloth to protect them from the night cold. 52. There is no doubt that regular practice is the key to improving any skill. 53. The missing wallet has been returned to its owner. 54. Whenever I feel tired, a short walk along the river helps me relax. 55. The survey shows that nearly half of teenagers prefer learning through short videos. 四、汉译英（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分） 56. 直到老师解释了规则，我才明白这个游戏怎么玩。 57. 这个盒子太小了，装不下所有这些工具。 58. 多亏了清晰的地图，我们按时找到了营地。 59. 会议一结束，他们就开始整理材料。 60. 这些旧电脑将在下个月被送到乡村学校。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $