江苏南通市启秀中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期周测一英语试题

**基本信息** 初三英语周测试卷以运动、科学、文化及AI等真实情境为载体，通过多模态语篇考查信息提取、推理判断及语言运用能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语篇理解|12题/40分|细节识别、主旨匹配、词义猜测（如“cavity”）|匹克球规则、化石形成等真实语篇，邓宁-克鲁格效应考查逻辑推理| |语篇运用|25题/45分|语法填空（时态、介词）、完形语境理解|中国文化短文填空渗透文化意识，完形故事传递问题解决思维| |语篇读写|5题/15分|信息整合、开放表达|AI主题写作引导反思人性价值，体现学习能力与创新思维|

初三英语练习 2026.09.09 第一部分语篇理解 第一节，信息提取与识别（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分) 1.Stand against the wall with one arm,keep one leg bent(弯曲的)and the other straight.Hold for 2 minutes.Ifyou can,it will help you build strong legs and keep your body balanced. Which picture can show this kind ofaction? A. B. C. D. 结合以下语篇，完成2-3小题。 2.Which of the following sayings best matches the theme of the poem on the right? A. Like father,like son. B."East or west,home is the best. He speaks little,but acts with care, C.Actions speak louder than words. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. Solves real problems,always there. 3.What can we learn from the short poem? No empty words,no loud display, A.We should speak as much as possible. His love is shown in deeds each day. B.We should show our love through real-life actions. C.We must solve all problems for others. D.We need to make loud speeches to show care. 结合以下语篇，完成4-5小题。 PICKLEBALL WHATIS IT? Amix oftennis,badminton and table tennis.Players hit the ball over the net with paddles(球拍). PLAYERS 2 players(singles)/4 players(doubles) Some rules for pickleball ▶ The game starts with a serve(发球).The serve must not land in the non-volley(非截击区)zone or on your own side. ▶You only win points on your serve. ▶ The first team to 11 points wins,but you must win at least by 2 points.(e.g.11-9) 4.According to the rules,the girl's serve should land in_ A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 5.What information can we get about pickleball from the reading material? A.The time to play pickleball. B.The way to play pickleball. C.The size of the pickleball court. D.The development of pickleball. 结合以下语篇， 完成6-8小题。 How Fossils(化石)Form Fossils are quite rare.Have you ever wondered how the remains of ancient animals become fossils?It is a long and slow process.Here is how it happens. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 After an animal dies,its body usually rots(腐烂)away or is eaten by other animals.But if the:: remains are quickly covered and kept safe from weather and hungry animals,the fossil-forming process can begin. Over time,sand and soil cover the animal's body.Any remaining soft parts of the body,such as skin,then rot away,leaving only the hard bones.At this point,the remains are only partly fossilized. As sea levels rise and the ground changes,the animal’s body is buried( 掩 埋 )deeper underground.The earth around it becomes hard under great pressure.Slowly,the bones disappear and leave nothing but an empty space. Over a very long time,this cavity is slowly filled with hard materials from the ground.These hard materials take the place of the old bones.As the land changes again,the fossil moves closer to the surface.Finally,it may be found by people. 6.According to the passage,what is the first step in the fossil-forming process? A.The animal's bones will disappear over time. B.The animal's soft parts,such as skin,rot away. C.The animal's body is quickly covered and protected.D.The animal goes deep umderground by rising sea levels. 7.What does the underlined word“cavity”most likely mean? A.A soft part of the body. B.An empty hole or space. C.A pile of sand and soil. D.A material from the ground. 8.Why are fossils rare according to the passage? A.Most animals die in places where they cannot be easily found. B.The forming process requires certain conditions and a long time. C.Sea levels rarely rise enough to bury animal remains underground. D.Hard materials from the ground can fill the holes quickly enough. 第二节，语篇理解与推理(共4小题；每小题4分，满分16分) ①Sitting through a family dinner,your uncle suddenly starts talking about different topics like an expert.But everything he knows is from TikTok.After exams,one classmate is sure to do well.But he ends up with far lower marks than expected. Sounds familiar?This kind of behavior is called the Dunning-Kruger effect. ②In 1995,a man named Wheeler robbed a bank with lemon juice on his face.He believed it would make him not be seen. This story inspired two psychologists(心理学家)David Dunning and Justin Kruger to do some experiments.They asked people to tell how well they did in certaintasks.The results showed people with poor skills often thought they did much better than they actually did.They failed to see their own shortcomings,which made them too confident. ③Later,people used a simple graph(图表)to show this effect.It clearly tells us the link between our actual knowledge and our self-confidence.When we know very little about something,our confidence rises to quite a high point.We may even believe we know everything.Digging deeper,we begin to realize how difficult the topic truly is,and our confidence drops.At this point,we start questioning ourselves.Only when we keep learning can our ability and confidence rise in a healthy way. ④This is not just a psychological phenomenon(现象)for strangers or uncles at dinner—it is a mistake that everyone may easily fallinto.Have you ever laughed at your classmates'mistakes without realizing your own?Have you ever turned a deaf ear to others'advice because you thought you knew better?Have you ever felt fully prepared,only to be shocked by the final result?If so,you are having it too. ⑤Dear graduates of 2026,as you are stepping into senior high and then a wider world,remember that real growth lies in the courage to be modest(谦虚).Always remember to learn,feel,and listen,and you will surely shine brighter in the years ahead. 9.Which sentence might be said by the uncle in Paragraph ①? A."I’m not sure.You'd better go and ask a teacher about this." B.“Oranges are good for the skin?Let's check more articles.” C.“This accident has many causes.I may not know the truth.” D.“This war would end fast if they just listened to me.” 10.What do the experiments by Dunning and Kruger show? A.Most people can see their shortcomings,more or less. B.Less skilled people often think highly of themselves. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( C.A person can tell how wellhe or she finishes a task. D.Lemon juice doesn't work for hiding people's bodies. 1:. Who is most likely to be at Point D in the graph ? A.A student who is beating self-doubt step by step with hard work. B.A person who feels super confi dent after taking the first driving lesson. C.A math teacher who fee ls very lost in the beginning of his teaching. D.An experienced doctor wh o keeps learning for many years at work. 1".Which of the following can be put in the third box of the structure? ) ( The Dunning Kruger Effect Tknow i ALI Imik Ibowiu r'm tupia 1sato mdnadl How much you really lonow ) ( Showing examplos Explaining tho effect Giving advice ⑤ ) A.Listing more results. B.Sharing scientific facts. C.Connecting with readers. D.Discussing different ideas 第二部分语篇运用 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Every day,a ten-year old boy goes for a walk up a hill with his father.One day,the boy said,"Dad, let's have a 13 today.The one who reaches the top of the hill first wins."His father smiled and accepted. Then,both of them started to run.After a while,the father suddenly 4 .“Are you tired,Dad?”the boy asked."No. There are some small stones in my shoes.I need to take them out,"the father replied.The boy said he had stones in his shoes too,but he decided to take them out 15 reaching the hilltop.He quickly ran ahead while his father stopped to remove the stones. 16 the boy began to feel a lot of 17 in his feet and had to slow down.His father caught up and asked, “Why don’t you get stones out of your shoes first?"“I don't have 18 for that,"said the boy. Before long,the father 19t he boy.The boy couldn't even walk because of the pain.He stopped there and cried for help.The father quickly turned back, 20 the boy's shoes and noticed that the boy's feet were 21 .He carried his boy home and treated his wound. "I told you to clear the stones first,"the father said. "I thought 22 I paused,I wouldn't win the race,"the boy said. "It's not like that.If any problem23 in our life,we shouldn't put it off carelessly just because we are in a hurry. That may make things 24 ,"the father said.“25 ,it will take you just one minute to clear those stones,but now, you'll have to stand the pain for one week as a result.” That night,the boy understood his father's26 .He knew that life was like this walk up the hill.The small stones were like the small problems and difficulties.If we don't solve them because we are “too busy”,they will only grow bigger and -2 7 us more:But as long as we face them bravely and spare a little time for them,we can reduce a lot of pain later and enjoy the real beauty of life. 13.A.race B.tour C. rest D.meal 14.A. fell B.failed C. stopped D.shouted 15.A.since B.after C.before D.without 6.A. Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Naturally 7.A. stress B.stones C. danger D.pain 18.A.courage B.tine C. interest D.chance 19.A. pulled B.passed C. picked D.pushed 20.A.took off B.put on C. turned off D.put off 21.A.weak B.sick C.safe D.hurt 22.A .unless B.although C. if D.when 23.A.meets B.solves C. drops D.appears 24.A. better B.worse C. busier D.nicer 25.A. At first B.For example C. In fact D.As usual 26.A. lesson B.complaint C. effort D.success 27.A. control B.worry C. trouble D.support 第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读以下语篇，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式或时态。 Chinese culture is rich and colorful.It includes many different art forms,such as painting,music and kung fu.Each of them 28 (have)a long history and continues to touch people around the world today. Painting is 29 important part of Chinese art.Many paintings show important people and stories from Chinese traditjons.These artworks 30 (influence) -deep, by Chinese beliefs. A few years ago, scientist s found a 1,400-year-old tomb(古墓)with beautiful paintings on the walls.The paintings are very special—many cannot be found in any other tomb from the same period. 31 (recent),these artworks can be sexn in museums around the world.They show 32 creative and skillful ancient Chinese artists were. Music also holds a special place in Chinese culture.The Chinese people 33 (create) many traditional musical instruments slnce ancient tInies.For example,the xun is an instrument that sounds like a flute. China is aiso the birthplace of kung fu,a famous style of fighting arts.Kung fu was developed in the mid-1600s.It is based 34 the movements of animals,such as tigers,snakes and cranes.Today,people all over the world practise kung fu for sport,health,and self-protection.Through practice,they not only build their bodies but also challenge 35 (they). From art and music to kung fu,Chinese culture offers the world a window into its history, beauty ard ancient 36 (wise).It is one of the 37 (old)living cultures in human history. Its beauty will keep inspiring future generations. 第三部分语篇读写 第一节阅读与回答问题(共5小题；第38题2分，第39-41题每小题3分，第42题4分，满分15分。) When AI brings unprecedented(前所未有的)convenience,what makes humanity valuable?A Chinese teacher collected 54 answers from her students,posing a single question in class:“Prove(证明)you're not an AI with one word.What would you choose?".The following are three of their responses. ( Ho p e )Lacey:My dad had beenill for weeks.Some of those days I was overcome with fear,and some with worrying thoughts.Yet I-still held his hand and kept believing that tomorrow might be betterbecaise the love of family never gives up easis.Experiences like this make me understand:AI can orter answers to almost everything 1t everything I felt in my hope stays only in humans like me. Winslet:Since primary school,I always considered my classmates smarter than me.I remember the slow and painful progress.But those experiences taught me to accept my"stupidity"and turn it into a push to try harder. AI can work quickly,but it will never understand the struggle(挣扎),the joy,the upset and the quiet pride of growing from my own “stupidity”. Chris:On my walk home,I always slow down for sunsets,flowers,and stray(流浪)cats.I still remember the nervousness while waiting for the exam result,and the feeling of being excited and worried when waiting for the girl I care ahout AI can have all the data(数据)on earth but not those real moments of life. And all the ups and downs I had in my heart always remind me of the beauty of being a human. Soon,this class went popular online and received many different answers,each of which was surprising and heartfelt.And those answers together show us the differences between humans and AI. 38.Why didn't Lacey's family members give up on her dad easily? 39.How does Chris feel about wating for the girl he cares about? 40.According to the answers,what are the aifferences between humans andAT? 41.Please give a proper title for the passage. 42.Whch word would you choose to prove you are not AI?Share your answer like the three above.(about 30 words) $