内蒙古衡越教育集团（清北）2026-2027学年高三上学期第二次诊断英语试题

**基本信息** 2026-2027高三二诊英语试题以真实情境为载体，融合科技（AI工具、太空探索）、文化（艺术画廊、魁北克冬季传统）及社会热点（老年人屏幕时间），全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常对话、科技应用、工作场景|对话情境贴近生活，如AI工具使用、太空研究，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|应用文（画廊信息）、记叙文（旅行体验）、说明文（蜜蜂行为）、议论文（AI社会影响）|素材跨领域，C篇科学实验培养批判性思维，D篇探讨AI伦理体现深度| |语言运用|35题/40分|完形（成长故事）、语法填空（沙县小吃）、单句语法（词形变化）|完形聚焦品格塑造，语法填空结合文化传承（沙县小吃国际化）| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（欢迎辞）、读后续写（家庭关系）|应用文注重跨文化交际，续写通过冲突解决培育情感态度|

2026-2027 学年第一学期高三年级二诊测试英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 考试分值：150分 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。 第一卷（选择题 共85分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Tourist attractions. B. Different technologies. C. A travel app. 2. What is the woman's reaction to the photograph? A. She loves its colors. B. She is unsure of its meaning. C. She wants to give it to her son as a gift. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a clinic. C. At a sports club. 5. Which fact does the man present to the woman? A. The ocean is less dangerous than space. B. Space is harder to explore than the ocean. C. The deep sea has fewer visitors than space. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman saving money for? A. A new car. B. A new bed. C. A vacation. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Find another job. B. Take a break from work. C. Work extra hours to meet deadlines. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the man find the system challenging? A. He has trouble with its booking function. B. He can't connect it with other software. C. He can't access its patient records. 9. How will the woman probably help the man? A. By finishing some of his work. B. By organizing his personal files. C. By teaching him how to use an AI tool. 10. Who are the speakers probably? A. Nurses. B. Patients. C. AI experts. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why do the speakers go to the forest? A. To have a break. B. To do research. C. To take care of trees. 12. What would the man like to do after he retires? A. Build his own house. B. Move to rural areas. C. Visit natural reserves. 13. How much money does the man plan to save in a year? A. $5, 000. B. $3, 600. C. $3, 000. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. How is the woman feeling about her work? A. Sad. B. Confident. C. Stressful. 15. What is the most difficult for the woman? A. Planning lessons. B. Teaching many courses. C. Managing students. 16. What has the woman tried to do? A. Hand out more homework. B. Get some students to help. C. Shorten lesson times. 17. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Learn from Mr. Smith. B. Cover a class for the man. C. Prepare an open class. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. What is the speaker curious about? A. Whether humans can live on another planet. B. Whether there is life on other planets. C. Whether Earth will be here to stay. 19. What can we learn about Comet(彗星) A3? A. The speaker was lucky to see it. B. No one alive now will ever see it again. C. It passed by Earth 8, 000 years ago. 20. What will the speaker do in the future? A. Visit another planet. B. Design an advanced telescope. C. Carry on with his research work. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节,满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项. A A Wonderful Collection of City Art Galleries The city is home to a number of well-established art galleries, each with a unique history and artistic features. They serve as ideal places for local residents and tourists to appreciate fine art works all year round. City Central Gallery Founded in 1985, this is one of the oldest public art galleries in the downtown area. It was originally built to display realistic paintings by local artists and has kept its original architectural style for decades. Today, the gallery mainly features traditional oil paintings and watercolor works. It offers admission to all visitors and provides expert audio guides free of charge every weekday. Open: 9:00 am — 6:00 pm daily Address: 15 Center Road, Downtown Area Heritage Art Gallery Built in 2001, the gallery was set up to protect and promote traditional folk art. It is famous for hand-made artworks, including paper-cutting, wood carvings and traditional embroidery. Different from other art spaces, it holds weekly folk art workshops open to all age groups. Visitors can sign up for related activities through phone calls. Open: 10:00 am — 7:00 pm, Tuesday to Sunday Address: 89 Old Street, Cultural District Modern Vision Gallery First opened to the public in 2010, this gallery is a landmark of modern urban art. It specializes in contemporary paintings, digital art and creative sculptures. To encourage young artists, the gallery regularly launches free art exhibitions for new and emerging creators. Group visitors need to book tickets online in advance. Open: 10:30 am — 8:00 pm six days a week. Closed on Mondays. Address: 223 New Avenue, Art Park Green View Gallery With a history of over 15 years, this small but elegant gallery focuses on nature-themed artworks. All paintings and photos on display are centered on natural scenery and wildlife. The gallery has a quiet pet-friendly viewing area, allowing visitors to appreciate art with their pets. It also offers customized artwork framing services. Open: 9:30 am — 6:30 pm daily Address: 46 Lakeside Road, Green Belt 21. What exclusive benefit is available at City Central Gallery? A. Free professional audio guidance on workdays. B. Regular folk art experience activities. C. Personalized artwork frame making. D. Advanced online group reservation. 22. Which gallery is committed to the inheritance of traditional folk art? A. City Central Gallery. B. Heritage Art Gallery. C. Modern Vision Gallery. D. Green View Gallery. 23. Which statement about Green View Gallery is true? A. It keeps fully closed every single Monday. B. It mainly displays modern digital artworks. C. It allows visitors to bring their pets along. D. It boasts a 30-year running history. B It was a magical but frigid arrival in late January to Quebec City, one of North America’s oldest settlements, founded in 1608 by French explorer Samuel de Champlain. Visiting Quebec City in January offered a magical winter experience. A snowy wonderland, with festive lights and a lively atmosphere despite the chilly temperatures. We were a week early but the highlight of winter is the Quebec Winter Carnival, one of the world’s largest and oldest winter festivals. This annual event features parades, ice sculptures, outdoor concerts, and the famous Bonhomme Carnaval, the festival’s mascot. The town’s dedication to the concert was visible a week early, with ice sculptures already in progress. Our winter exploration of Quebec City provided endless winter activities, from ice skating at Place d’Youville with stunning views of the historic old town, to the toboggan run at Terrasse Dufferin operating since 1884. We had a thrilling ride down the snowy slide with yells and laughter. To warm ourselves we made a lovely stop for lunch at Le Lapin Sauté, a cozy restaurant known for its rabbit dishes. With beautiful winter decoration and lively wait staff, it was the perfect lunch spot on a O-degree day. We could have sat down in the cozy cafes and window shopped in the lower part of the old town all afternoon. For anyone with an interest in First Nations history across Canada, the Museum of Civilization down on the waterfront is a must-visit. There are excellent exhibits and interactive elements across the museum’s multiple levels. It provided a warm and comfortable environment for an educational afternoon. Quebec City is a marvelous destination, close to home for us in the U. S, but with its history and French influence, you feel thousands of miles away from North America. For anyone brave enough and with a great winter coat, I definitely recommend a winter visit to Quebec City! 24. What does the underlined word “frigid” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Bitterly cold. B. Particularly pleasant. C. Extremely crowded. D. Wonderfully refreshing. 25. Why could the author still witness ice sculptures despite arriving a week early? A. Preparation work was already underway. B. Restaurants displayed seasonal decorations. C. The museum hosted a temporary exhibition. D. Artists’ commitment ensured quicker progress. 26. Which activity specifically appeals to visitors fond of historical education? A. Dining at Le Lapin Saute. B. Experiencing the Toboggan run. C. Exploring the Museum of Civilization. D. Attending the outdoor concerts. 27. What is the author’s overall impression of Quebec City in winter? A. A city unsuitable for winter tourism B. A habitable city with moderate climate. C. A unique destination featuring French charm. D. A city with spectacular scenery but a short history. C When put to tests, bees have long proved that they’ve got a lot more to offer than pollinating (授粉), making honey and being loyal to a queen. The hardworking insects can change their behavior when things seem difficult, and now some scientists find there is proof that they also like to play. Scientists from Queen Mary University of London performed an experiment, in which they set up a container that allowed bees to travel from their nest to a feeding area. But along the way, the bees could choose to pass through a separate section with some small wooden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees "went out of their way to roll wooden balls repeatedly, despite no apparent incentive (刺激) to do so." Earlier studies have shown that the black and yellow bugs are willing to learn new tricks in exchange for food or other rewards. In this case, to get rid of external factors, scientists made sure the bees had adapted to their new home and that their environment was stressfree. The finding suggests that like humans, insects also interact with objects as a form of play. Also similar to people, younger bees seem to be more playful than adult bees. "This research provides a strong indication that insect minds are far more complicated than we imagine. There are lots of animals who play just for the purpose of enjoyment, but most examples come from young mammals and birds," said Lars Chittka, a professor of sensory and behavioral ecology at Queen Mary University of London, who led the study. The study’s first author Samadi Galpay, who is a PhD student at Queen Mary University of London, states that it is more evident that bees may be capable of experiencing feelings. "They may actually experience some kind of positive emotional states, even if basic, like other larger animals do. This finding has effects on our understanding of the sense and welfare of insects, which, consequently, encourages us to respect and protect wildlife on Earth ever more," she says. 28．What is the new finding about bees? A. They are fond of having fun. B. They are faithful to the queen. C. They are adaptable to changes D. They are skilled at rolling balls. 29．How did scientists remove external influences in the experiment? A. By teaching bees new tricks. B. By rewarding bees with food. C. By making bees feel at home. D. By building new homes for bees 30．What are Lars Chittka’s words mainly about? A. The forms of bees’ interaction. B. The complexity of bees’ minds. C. The examples of mammals’ play D. The purpose of mammals’ enjoyment. 31．What does Samadi Galpay say about the study result? A. It backs up prior understanding of insects. B. It reveals reasons for bees’ positive feelings. C. It drives research on animals’ emotional state. D. It contributes to wildlife conservation on Earth. D Human well-being depends on the ability to navigate the social world. Such social skill depends on reliable feedback: acts of kindness may be met with gratitude; on other occasions, a misstep brings about a friend’s disapproval and recognition that an apology is needed. These moments are crucial for deepening trust and personal growth. Social life is rarely frictionless, because people are not perfectly in tune with one another. Yet it is precisely through such social friction that relationships deepen and moral understanding develops. Sycophancy (谄媚) is the opposite of this friction. Many users experience this when AI enthusiastically agrees with their ideas or writing. In academic contexts, the consequence may be investing more time in an average idea. But as AI systems are increasingly consulted for guidance about relationships and conflicts, affirmation (肯定) of this kind may shape how people interpret their own actions and their perspectives of others, and in turn, how they respond to conflict and whether they take responsibility when things go wrong. Now imagine a world where people routinely consult a sycophantic AI about interpersonal conflicts or moral dilemmas. They are repeatedly assured that they are right, that others are wrong, and that no apology is needed. Over time, this patterned sycophancy may reshape expectations about what feedback should feel like. Individuals may begin to anticipate the same constant affirmation from real human beings. The cumulative effect is a reduction in tolerance for the very social friction through which accountability, perspective-taking, and growth occur. An AI companion that is always “on your side” may keep users engaged and dependent. But it cannot teach them how to handle real relationships — how to disagree respectfully, repair damaged trust, or accept being wrong. Although AI could be improved to promote long-term personal development, such goals conflict with systems built to maximize user engagement. Challenging users or presenting uncomfortable truths is a sure way to drive them away. This tension raises fundamental ethical questions: Should we prioritize immediate emotional comfort or long-term social health? Who gets to decide? Addressing these challenges will require interdisciplinary collaboration among computer scientists, social scientists, ethicists, and policy makers. 32. What role does social friction play in relationships according to the author? A. It generates positive feedback. B. It guarantees harmonious relationships. C. It causes open disapproval or conflicts. D. It enhances social bonds and moral growth. 33. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of sycophantic AI? A. Misguided judgment about one’s actions. B. Reduced tolerance for interpersonal friction. C. Weakened willingness to take responsibility. D. Increased ability to resolve real-life conflicts. 34. What prevents AI systems from being improved to challenge users? A. Lack of technical capacity. B. Conflicts with commercial interests. C. Unawareness of its potential harm. D. Absence of interdisciplinary collaboration. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward current AI systems? A. Strictly neutral. B. Strongly opposed. C. Cautiously concerned. D. Mildly supportive. 第二节 七选五（共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. Parents worry endlessly about their children’s screen time, urging them to put down their phones and pick up a book. Some countries are banning social media for under-16s. 36 The most screen-addicted generation is actually the elderly, with retirees spending more than half their waking hours on smartphones. The digitization of old age is a good thing. Social media and video calls keep the elderly connected with family, friends and doctors. A connected retirement is more fulfilling than an offline one. 37 They’ve formed their key relationships, and their world view is less open to unhealthy online influences. Besides, with plenty of free time, a screen habit costs a retiree far less than a teenager facing exams. 38 Door-to-door tricksters who have long targeted the elderly can now reach them through the screen. Misinformation is another risk. Older people appear more likely to fall for online falsehoods, and when misled it is everyone’s problem, because they are the most likely to vote. Screen time also has a mixed impact on loneliness. Screens are companions for the isolated, but they can also replace real life. Online shopping avoids the trouble of the weekly trip—but also the social interactions that come with it. 39 Unlike teenagers, they lack the parents and teachers to guide their screen use. Older people’s rocketing screen time should at least make for a more balanced debate on digital matters. Universal smartphone use should make it easier to have sensible conversations about trade-offs. When children are told yet again to get off their phones, they can cast a meaningful glance at Grandpa in the corner. 40 A. This worry may be aimed at the wrong age group. B. As retirement moves online, however, there are costs. C. He is probably laughing at the latest videos on social media. D. Older screen users rarely fall for online tricks like the young. E. Older people are also protected from some risks that threaten teenagers. F. For those with limited mobility, the pull of the sofa is especially strong. G. Yet the benefits of elderly screen use come with multiple financial risks. 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分) 第一节(每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项. My son Kimran started playing soccer at nine. From the moment he volunteered to be the goalkeeper, I could 41 his enthusiasm. However, those initial years were challenging. Despite his 42 , his team didn’t win a single game for quite some time. Comforting his tears after each 43 , I would remind him that it was okay to lose and to keep 44 . At fourteen, when his team finally won a tournament after he 45 two crucial goals. He began to see the fruits of 46 . Then, Kimran continued to take my advice on seizing every opportunity to practise, even with teammates outside of 47 time. His passion and dedication knew no 48 and were evident in every game. Perhaps the most 49 example of his toughness was a recent match against the district’s top team, well-known for 50 opponents. They scored three goals in the first 15 minutes, yet it didn’t break Kimran’s 51 . He turned the game around. Although his team ultimately lost 6-5, it was a telling proof of how determination can transform a game and a player’s 52 . Kimran’s dedication to soccer has inspired me to face 53 and always work hard for next goal. As parents, we often think we are the ones sharing our own 54 with our children. Yet, it’s they who 55 teach us the most profound lessons. 41. A. awaken B. maintain C. fuel D. sense 42. A. efforts B. talents C. demands D. smiles 43. A. conflict B. blow C. phase D. analysis 44. A. observing B. dreaming C. practising D. focusing 45. A. set B. saved C. adjusted D. defined 46. A. power B. innovation C. constancy D. teamwork 47. A. scheduled B. limited C. valuable D. spare 48. A. patterns B. doubts C. answers D. bounds 49. A. revealing B. convincing C. shocking D. satisfying 50. A. seeing through B. catching up with C. edging out D. looking up to 51. A. spirit B. routine C. promise D. record 52. A. confidence B. career C. image D. patience 53. A. accidents B. disasters C. consequences D. challenges 54. A. responsibilities B. hobbies C. joy D. wisdom 55. A. intentionally B. genuinely C. patiently D. directly 第 Ⅱ 卷（共65分） 第二节 语法填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. More than 200 types of delicacies from Fujian province are making mouths water not only in China but across the world. Two of the most popular 56 (delight) from Shaxian county, Sanming city, are wontons filled with juicy meat in a sizzling soup, along with noodles boiled in bone soup 57 (serve) with peanut butter. Twenty years ago, Luo Guangcan, 59, from Xiaomao township in the county, 58 (work) in a local shoe factory to make a living. Now, he earns 59 (considerable) more by operating five restaurants serving Shaxian delicacies in different cities. More than 60,000 people — mostly farmers — from Shaxian county have run Shaxian Snacks restaurants across China since the 1980s, 60 locals traveled far to set up family-run outlets. As the number of college students, migrant workers and traders in urban areas rose in the early stages of reform and opening-up, the delicacies were welcomed for their flavors and 61 (afford) prices. There are now more than 88,000 restaurants serving Shaxian delicacies nationwide, 62 a total turnover (营业额) of over 50 billion yuan annually. 63 (provide) foodies with quality snacks at competitive prices, the Shaxian delicacies business has become 64 local backbone industry. Since mid-2018, Shaxian Snacks restaurants, with their iconic Pac-Man-like logos, 65 (establish) in 62 countries and regions, including the United States, Japan, Australia, France and Portugal. 第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 66． (locate) in the east of Shandong Province, Qingdao is a famous tourist city and summer resort in China. 67．I’d like to offer some suggestions on how to keep healthy and (energy). 68． (amaze), she finished the challenging task alone in just three days, surprising all her colleagues. 69．I’m glad to see his (recover) from the illness. 70．Watching the (inspire) documentary about wild animals’ survival made us more aware of environmental protection. 71．A strong feeling of warmth (strike) all of us when we saw the smiles on their faces. 72．Nowadays the temple as well as its surrounding gardens (belong) to a local family. 73．In fact, sometimes authors (involve) in the film adaptation process and may even be the screenwriter. 74． (reflect) on past mistakes helps us take better protective measures now. 75．As a team leader, she always takes full (responsible) for the project’s success or failure. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作（15分） 英国一所友好学校的师生将到你校访问。你将作为学生代表在欢迎晚会上致辞，并赠送学生们自制的文创礼物。请你用英语写一篇欢迎辞，包括以下内容： 1． 表示欢迎； 2． 介绍礼物。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good evening, dear friends! … 第二节 读后续写（25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was in my room, unwilling to head to the community theatre with “my brother” Henry. He was just adopted by my parents recently. I was not in the mood for being onstage with him. “Kristie, come here,” my mom called. Following her voice, I found her outside the bathroom, holding a wet book. She gave the book a shake. “Henry’s book was in the bathtub. Did you put it there?” She glared at me—something she never did before Henry came to our home. I didn’t wet his book on purpose. Tears of hurt clouded my eyes. Worse still, she promised to buy him a new copy. My heart ached. Henry was stealing my mother’s love. He was ruining my life. Meanwhile, Henry was just nearby, absorbed in working on a complicated rope knot (绳结) as usual. Why did a boy like him do the girly work? Far from manly! Soon, it was time to have to set off for the community theatre. As Henry walked ahead of us to the car, my mom took me aside and said in a low voice, “It’s the first time for Henry to be onstage. Be kind to him, Honey.” I nodded but sighed. Being kind didn’t use to be hard. But after Henry moved in, everything felt different. The theatre used to be a special place for my parents and me. With Henry involved, it didn’t seem so special any more. Finally, it was our stage time. My heart beat wildly. I forgot my annoyance at Henry for a while. As we kids lined up, ready to act out our short play, I realized how loosely I had tied the drawstring (束带) on my skirt. Sure enough, my skirt began to drop. Laughter from the audience could be heard, and even though I was wearing shorts under my skirt, I could feel my face burst into flames. However, my hands were full. If only someone could help me out! 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para1:Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para2: After the performance, I found Henry and tapped him on the arm gratefully. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 10 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年第一学期高三年级二诊测试英语试题参考答案 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分20分） 1‑5 CBAAC 6‑10 CBACA 11‑15 ABBCC 16‑20 BAACC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 21-23 ABC 24-27AACC 28-31 ACBD　　32-35 DDBC 36-40 AEBFC 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 41-45 DABCB 46-50 CADBC 51-55 AADDB 56. delights 57. served 58. worked 59. considerably 60. when 61. affordable 62. with 63. Providing 64. a 65. have been established 66．Located 67．energetic 68．Amazingly 69．recovery 70．inspiring 71．struck 72．belongs 73．are involved 74．Reflecting 75．responsibility 第四部分 第一节（满分15分） Good evening, dear friends! I feel privileged to extend the warmest welcome to teachers and students from our partner school in Britain as the student representative. We are delighted to have you here with us, sharing in the spirit of friendship and cultural exchange. As a token of our appreciation, we have prepared unique gifts for you, such as Chinese calligraphy bookmarks, cloth pandas, and paper-cutting artworks, to name just a few. These are handmade cultural products crafted by our students with much dedication and creativity, not only representing the essence of Chinese culture, but also embodying our traditions and values. We hope the gifts will serve as a reminder of your wonderful time here. Once again, welcome to our school and may your stay be filled with joy, learning, and newfound friendships. 第二节（满分25分） Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment. He immediately came to my aid. He pulled up my skirt and skillfully tied the drawstring with a beautiful knot. Seeing what Henry did for me, something deep in my mind began to change. It seemed as if my cold heart began to melt slowly and my annoyance at him gradually gave way to guilt. I regretted having treated him as a stranger. While my mind was wandering, our performance time came. It turned out a great success, thunderous applause filling the whole theatre. After the performance, I found Henry and tapped him on the arm gratefully. “Thanks,” I said with a grateful smile on my face. I had to admit that but for his timely help, I would have been extremely embarrassed. Without his knotting skill, the performance would have been quite different. “KNOT a problem. You are my sister,” he grinned innocently, saying humorously. Surrounded by the cheerful atmosphere, I felt a flood of warmth of a big family. Maybe it wouldn’t be so bad to have a new person in my corner of the world after all. 【听力原文】 (Text 1) M: Have you tried the new virtual travel experience app? W: Not yet, but I've heard it's amazing. You can visit different places without leaving your home. M: Exactly! I took a tour of the Great Wall of China. It felt so real! (Text 2) W: Have you seen this photograph my son‑in‑law took? The colors are all mixed up, He gave it to me as a gift. M: I think it is a popular modern style. W: But it's strange. It doesn't seem to focus on any specific subject. (Text 3) M: I've searched the yard, but I can't find the cat. W: We'll start putting up posters soon, You know how worried your sister will get. M: I agree. She's always been the one taking care of it after school while I do my homework. (Text 4) W: First it was your hand, and now something else! What happened this time? M: I was just doing a few warm‑ups and suddenly hit the corner of the dining table, It's really painful. W: Get some ice and put it on the knee right away. (Text 5) M: It says more people have been to space than to the bottom of the ocean, W: Why? Isn't space harder to explore? M: The ocean is super deep in most places, and it's hard to explore, There's lots of pressure down there. (Text 6) W: I've been so tired with extra hours at work, but the thought of the coming holiday makes it all worthwhile. M: Yeah, you've been spending really long hours at the office these days. I saw you driving home late in your old car W: Yes. I'm trying to save up as much money as I can, I'll be relaxing on the beach in Majorca and resting in the king‑size bedroom at the hotel. Just a few more weeks. M: Still, you've been working too much. Maybe consider taking some time off in the next few days? W: I can't. I need to finish everything first. (Text 7) M: I thought using AI for managing patient records would simplify everything, but it's more difficult than I expected W: I totally understand. When I started using AI at my clinic, it felt like I even more to manage before things settled down. M: The AI system has helped organize patient records, but I still need to learn how to use its booking function. Some patients end up double‑booked, and others wait too long. W: Sounds like you still need some time to figure out the system. M: Exactly! Just now I realized I haven't even looked at its appointment reminders! W: Don't stress. After the operation hours, I'll show you the AI tool I use for tracking the flow of patients, M: That would be amazing. I just want to make sure everything runs smoothly. (Text 8) M: I'm glad you brought me here. W: Well, I read that spending time in nature can reduce stress, and you seemed like you needed that. M: Thanks. It's so peaceful. W: Scientists conducted an experiment to measure how people reacted to being in a forest like this one. They called it "forest bathing". M: Does it have to be in a forest? W: No, it could be on a beach or by a lake. It helps improve our focus and mood. M: I feel calmer already. I guess it's because of the fresh air. W: True, but I could never move out of the city. I love how exciting life can be there sometimes. I guess it's about finding a balance. M: Oh, I could easily move to the countryside. It's my dream when I retire. I want to buy a house with a mountain view and grow vegetables. W: I'll come visit you. M: Sure. Actually, I've started saving up money for my future home. If I save $300 every month, in five years I'll have a good amount to put towards a down payment. W: Cool. (Text 9) W: Mr. Taylor. Do you have a moment to talk about my teaching? M: Of course! How are you finding everything so far? W: Not too bad, but with managing the classroom, planning lessons, and trying to keep the students on track, there is a lot to balance. M: That's understandable. The first few months can feel a lot, especially when you're still getting used to the school. What's been the biggest challenge so far? W: I didn't expect it would be so hard to keep the students focused, especially when I'm trying to teach something important. I know I have the knowledge, but it's hard to convey it to them. M: The children are not babies and can take on responsibilities. You can give positions of responsibility out to the students. W: I've tried, but sometimes it feels like nothing works. I am well‑prepared, but they start chatting easily. M: That happens. It takes time to find your own working style. W: Honestly, it just feels like I do more homework than the children… M: True, but you' ll get there. How about I arrange for you to sit in on Mr. Smith's class tomorrow? He's excellent at maintaining classroom discipline. W: Alright, thank you! (Text 10) M: Good evening, everyone. Every time I look at the stars, I wonder about all the worlds beyond our own. Imagine, there are billions of stars, each with the possibility to have planets like Earth. They make you think —could there be life out there watching the sky just like we do? Are we really the only one? The more we look, the more we realize how tiny we are. Recently, I was really eager to see Comet A3. It only passes by Earth once about every 80,000years. Its bright tail would stretch across the sky, and I didn't want to miss it. I'd planned to observe it on a clear night with my telescope ready. But the night I was ready to view it, the weather was not fine. A thick fog covered the sky completely, and I couldn't see anything at all. It was very disappointing, but that's part of being a scientist——you never know what surprises the universe will bring you. Never mind. The sky is filled with endless wonders, and I'll continue my study of it. I hope you all get the chance to look up and be amazed, just like I am every night. 【阅读A】21. A 22. B 23. C 【导语】文章主要介绍了城市里四家各具特色的艺术画廊的历史背景、艺术特色、专属服务以及开放时间等实用信息，为当地居民和游客欣赏艺术提供了指南。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据City Central Gallery部分中的“It offers admission to all visitors and provides expert audio guides free of charge every weekday. (它对所有游客开放入场，且每个工作日提供免费的专业语音导览。)”可知，该画廊提供的专属福利是工作日专业的免费的语音导览服务。 【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Heritage Art Gallery部分中的“Built in 2001, the gallery was set up to protect and promote traditional folk art. (该画廊建于2001年，旨在保护和推广传统民间艺术。)”可知，致力于传统民间艺术传承的是Heritage Art Gallery。 【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Green View Gallery部分中的“The gallery has a quiet pet-friendly viewing area, allowing visitors to appreciate art with their pets. (该画廊设有一个安静的宠物友好型观赏区，允许游客带着宠物一起欣赏艺术。)”可知，该画廊允许游客携带宠物。 【B 解析】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一月底作者游览魁北克市，体验冰雪活动，参观博物馆，虽寒冷但充满魅力，并推荐冬季游玩。 【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段“Visiting Quebec City in January offered a magical winter experience. A snowy wonderland, with festive lights and a lively atmosphere despite the chilly temperatures.(在一月游览魁北克城能带来一场神奇的冬日体验。这里宛如一个银装素裹的仙境，尽管气温寒冷，却依然灯火辉煌、气氛热烈)”可知，一月下旬的魁北克城十分寒冷。故划线词意思是“严寒的”。故选A。 【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The town’s dedication to the concert was visible a week early, with ice sculptures already in progress.(一周前，小镇对音乐会的重视就已可见一斑，冰雕制作工作已经开始了)”可知，作者即便提前一周到达，仍能目睹冰雕的盛景是因为前期准备工作已经开始了。故选A。 【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“For anyone with an interest in First Nations history across Canada, the Museum of Civilization down on the waterfront is a must-visit.(对于任何对加拿大各地原住民历史感兴趣的人来说，位于海滨的文明博物馆都是必去之地)”可知，探索文明博物馆最能吸引那些热衷于历史教育的游客。故选C。 【27题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Quebec City is a marvelous destination, close to home for us in the U. S, but with its history and French influence, you feel thousands of miles away from North America.(魁北克市是一个非常棒的旅游目的地，对我们美国人来说它离家不远，但其悠久的历史和法国的影响却让你感觉仿佛置身于远离北美数千里之外的异国他乡)”可知，作者认为魁北克城冬季是一个独具魅力、充满法式风情的旅游胜地。故选C。 【C解析】28．A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中 “The hard‑working insects can change their behavior when things seem difficult, and now some scientists find there is proof that they also like to play.(当事情看起来很困难时，勤劳的昆虫可以改变它们的行为，现在一些科学家发现有证据表明它们也喜欢玩耍)” 可知，关于蜜蜂的新发现是它们喜欢玩乐。故选 A 项。 29．C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 “In this case, to get rid of external factors, scientists make sure the bees had adapted to their new home and that their environment was stress‑free.(在这种情况下，为了消除外部因素，科学家们确保蜜蜂已经适应了它们的新家，并且它们的环境没有压力)” 可知，科学家通过让蜜蜂有家的感觉从而在实验中消除外部影响。故选 C 项。 30．B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中 Lars Chittka 说的 “This research provides a strong indication that insect minds are far more complicated than we imagine. There are lots of animals who play just for the purpose of enjoyment, but most examples come from young mammals and birds (这项研究有力地表明，昆虫的思维远比我们想象的复杂。有很多动物只是为了享乐而玩耍，但大多数例子来自于年轻的哺乳动物和鸟类)” 可知，Lars Chittka 的话表明了昆虫的思维非常复杂。故选 B 项。 31．D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中 “This finding has effects on our understanding of the sense and welfare of insects, which, consequently, encourages us to respect and protect wildlife on Earth ever more (这一发现影响了我们对昆虫的感知和福利的理解，从而鼓励我们更加尊重和保护地球上的野生动物)” 可知，该研究结果有助于保护地球上的野生动物。故选 D 项。 【D解析】【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【导语】文章主要讨论了谄媚式人工智能对人类社交能力和社会关系的潜在负面影响，指出这种 AI 虽然能提供情感安慰，但会削弱人们处理人际摩擦、承担责任和促进道德成长的能力。 【32 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet it is precisely through such social friction that relationships deepen and moral understanding develops. (然而，正是通过这种社会摩擦，关系才能加深，对道德的理解才能发展。)”可知，作者认为社会摩擦能够加深人际关系并促进对道德的理解更深刻。 【33 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“But as AI systems are increasingly consulted for guidance about relationships and conflicts, affirmation (肯定) of this kind may shape how people interpret their own actions and their perspectives of others, and in turn, how they respond to conflict and whether they take responsibility when things go wrong. (但随着人工智能系统被越来越多地用于人际关系和冲突方面的咨询，这种肯定可能会影响人们如何解读自己的行为和他人的观点，进而影响他们如何应对冲突以及在事情出错时是否承担责任。)”可知，谄媚式 AI 会导致人们对自己的行为判断失误（选项A）和承担责任意愿减弱（选项C）；根据第三段最后一句“The cumulative effect is a reduction in tolerance for the very social friction through which accountability, perspective-taking, and growth occur. (累积效应是对社会摩擦的容忍度降低，而正是通过这种社会摩擦，责任感、换位思考和个人成长才得以发生。)”可知，对人际摩擦容忍度降低（选项 B）也是后果之一。“解决现实生活冲突能力的提升”文章没有提及。 【34 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Although AI could be improved to promote long-term personal development, such goals conflict with systems built to maximize user engagement. Challenging users or presenting uncomfortable truths is a sure way to drive them away. (虽然 AI 可以改进以促进长期个人发展，但这样的目标与为最大化用户参与度而构建的系统相冲突。挑战用户或呈现令人不舒服的真相肯定会把他们赶走。)”可知，AI 系统无法被改造成挑战用户的模式，是因为这与其追求最大化用户参与度的商业利益相冲突。 【35 题详解】推理判断题。作者在第一段引出话题，指出社交摩擦虽然不可避免，但正是通过这种摩擦，人际关系才能加深、对道德的理解才能发展。第二段指出谄媚式 AI 会导致人们判断失误、逃避责任，在第三段指出其降低人们对社交摩擦的容忍度，在第四段指出其与商业利益的冲突及伦理困境，并呼吁跨学科合作来解决这些问题，表达了一种“谨慎担忧”的态度。 【七选五解析】36.A 37.E 38.B 39.F 40.C 36.空前讲家长过度担心孩子的屏幕时间，部分国家禁止 16 岁以下使用社交媒体；空后指出最沉迷手机的反而是老年人。A 选项 “This worry may be aimed at the wrong age group.(这种担忧或许对准了错误的年龄群体)” 承接前后，实现转折过渡。选 A。 37.空后讲述老年人已经形成稳固人际关系，不容易被网络不良信息影响，空闲多，玩手机带来的负面影响远小于备考青少年。E 选项 “Older people are also protected from some risks that threaten teenagers.(老年人也能够免受一些威胁青少年的风险)” 总起本段，引出后文老年人不易受网络不良影响的理由。选 E。 38.空后讲骗子、虚假信息这些网络风险。本段发生语义转折，从讲老年人上网的好处转到讲弊端。B 选项 “As retirement moves online, however, there are costs.(然而，当退休生活走向线上，也会付出代价)” 引出下文各类网络风险。G 侧重 “金融风险”，但后文不只有金钱骗局，还有虚假信息，范围太窄，排除。选 B。 39.空前：网购省去出门麻烦，但也剥夺现实社交；空后：老年人没有老师家长引导上网。F 选项 “For those with limited mobility, the pull of the sofa is especially strong.(对于行动不便的老人，沙发的吸引力尤其大)” 承接上文，解释他们更依赖线上、缺少现实社交的原因。选 F。 40.空前：当孩子又被要求放下手机时，可以意味深长地看向角落里的爷爷。C 选项 “He is probably laughing at the latest videos on social media.(他很可能正在刷社交媒体上的新视频哈哈大笑)” 此处 He 指代 Grandpa，与前文情景呼应，收尾全文。选 C。 【完型填空】41.D 42.A 43.B 44.C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51.A 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B 【导语】作者讲述了儿子Kimran对足球的热爱与奉献，作者也从儿子身上学到了坚韧精神。 【41题详解】考查动词。句意：从他自愿担任守门员的那一刻起，我就感受到了他的热情。A. awaken唤醒；B. maintain保持；C. fuel给……提供燃料；D. sense感受。根据上文“From the moment he volunteered to be the goalkeeper”可知，儿子是自愿担任守门员的，因此作者能感受到他的热情。 【42题详解】考查名词。句意：尽管他付出了努力，但他的球队在很长一段时间内都没有赢过一场比赛。A. efforts努力；B. talents天赋；C. demands要求；D. smiles微笑。根据上文表示让步的Despite和下文“his team didn’t win a single game for quite some time. ”可知，尽管他付出了努力，但是球队战绩不佳。 【43题详解】考查名词。句意：每次受到打击后，我都会安慰他不要哭，提醒他输了也没关系，继续练习。A. conflict冲突；B. blow打击；C. phase阶段；D. analysis分析。根据上文“his team didn’t win a single game for quite some time. ”可知，球队战绩不佳，在很长一段时间内都没有赢过一场比赛，每次输掉比赛对队员来说都是一种打击。 【44题详解】考查动词。句意同上。A. observing观察；B. dreaming做梦；C. practising练习；D. focusing聚焦。根据上文“it was okay to lose”可知，作者提醒屡屡输掉比赛的儿子输了也不要紧，继续练习球技。 【45题详解】考查动词。句意：14岁时，在他扑出两个关键球后，他的球队最终赢得了锦标赛。A. set设置；B. saved挽救、扑救；C. adjusted调整；D. defined下定义。根据上文“his team finally won a tournament ”可知，儿子的球队最终赢得了锦标赛，说明他做出了两次关键扑救。 【46题详解】考查名词。句意：他开始看到持之以恒的成果。A. power力量；B. innovation创新；C. constancy持之以恒；D. teamwork团队合作。上文第三空提到每次受到打击后，作者都会提醒儿子输掉比赛也没关系，继续练习就好，因此儿子开始看到持之以恒坚持练习的成果。 【47题详解】考查形容词。句意：然后，Kimran继续接受我的建议，抓住每一个练习的机会，甚至是在预定时间之外也和队友一起练习。A. scheduled事先安排好的、预定的；B. limited有限的；C. valuable宝贵的；D. spare空闲的。根据上文“Then, Kimran continued to take my advice on seizing every opportunity to practise”可知，Kimran继续接受作者的建议，抓住每一个的机会练习球技，结合even表示递进可知，Kimran甚至是在预定时间之外也和队友一起练习。 【48题详解】考查名词。句意：他的激情和奉献是无限的，在每场比赛中都很明显。A. patterns模式；B. doubts怀疑；C. answers答案；D. bounds范围。上一句提到Kimran抓住每一个练习的机会，甚至是在预定时间之外也和队友一起练习，再结合第一空所说的“从他自愿担任守门员的那一刻起，我就感受到了他的热情”可知，Kimran的激情和奉献是无限的，短语know no bounds无限、没有界限。 【49题详解】考查形容词。句意：或许最能体现他坚韧的最有说服力的例子是最近与该地区以击败对手而闻名的顶级球队的比赛。A. revealing有启迪作用的；B. convincing令人信服的；C. shocking令人震惊的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据本段后文对比赛的描述可知，对手在前十五分钟内进了三个球，但Kimran扭转了比赛局面，这说明Kimran很坚韧，而这场比赛就是令人信服的例子。 【50题详解】考查动词短语。句意同上。A. seeing through看穿；B. catching up with赶上；C. edging out胜过、险胜；D. looking up to仰望。根据下文“They scored three goals in the first 15 minutes”可知，这支球队在前十五分钟内就进了三个球，说明该球队实力超强，经常能击败对手。 【51题详解】考查名词。句意：他们在开场15分钟内连进三球，但这并没有摧毁Kimran的精神。A. spirit精神；B. routine常规；C. promise承诺；D. record记录。根据下文“He turned the game around.”可知，Kimran扭转了局面，这说明对手连入三球并没有摧毁Kimran的精神。 【52题详解】考查名词。句意：尽管他的球队最终以5比6输掉了比赛，但这证明了决心是如何改变比赛和球员信心的。A. confidence信心；B. career职业生涯；C. image影像；D. patience耐心。根据上文的讲述可知，对手连入三球并没有摧毁Kimran的精神，他扭转了局面，他用实际行动给队员们带来了信心。 【53题详解】考查名词。句意：Kimran对足球的奉献精神激励我面对挑战，并始终为下一个进球而努力。A. accidents事故；B. disasters灾难；C. consequences后果；D. challenges挑战。根据上文对比赛的描述可知，开场不久就三球落后，这是一个巨大的挑战。 【54题详解】考查名词。句意：作为父母，我们经常认为我们是与孩子分享自己智慧的人。A. responsibilities责任；B. hobbies爱好；C. joy快乐；D. wisdom智慧。与下文lessons对应的应该是wisdom。 【55题详解】考查副词。句意：然而，正是他们真正教会了我们最深刻的人生道理。A. intentionally故意地；B. genuinely的确、真诚地；C. patiently耐心地；D. directly直接地。根据下文“the most profound lessons”可知，此处用genuinely突出道理的深刻性。 【语法填空】56. delights 57. served 58. worked 59. considerably 60. when 61. affordable 62. with 63. Providing 64. a 65. have been established 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了福建沙县小吃在全球的受欢迎程度及其发展情况。【56题详解】考查名词。句意：来自三明市沙县最受欢迎的两道美食是：汤汁鲜美的馄饨，以及配有花生酱的骨汤面条。本空作主语，根据空前的two可知，本空应用名词复数形式delights“美食”。故填delights。 【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句谓语为are，此处为非谓语动词，作noodles的后置定语，noodles与serve“端上”之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填served。 【58题详解】考查时态。句意：20年前，来自该县小茅镇的59岁的罗光灿在当地一家鞋厂工作谋生。根据时间状语Twenty years ago可知，本句描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，谓语用过去式worked。故填worked。 【59题详解】考查副词。句意：现在，他在不同的城市经营着五家沙县美食餐厅，收入要多得多。此处修饰比较级形容词more，用副词considerably“相当大地”，作状语。故填considerably。 【60题详解】考查定语从句。句意：自20世纪80年代以来，来自沙县的6万多人——其中大部分是农民——在中国各地开设了沙县小吃店，当时当地人远赴他乡开设家庭经营的分店。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the 1980s，关系词代替先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 【61题详解】考查形容词。句意：在改革开放初期，随着城市地区大学生、农民工和商人的数量增加，这些美食因其风味和实惠的价格而受到欢迎。本空修饰名词prices，应用形容词affordable“负担得起的”，作定语。故填affordable。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：目前，全国有8.8万多家餐厅供应沙县美食，年营业额总计超过500亿元。本空表示“有”，应用介词with。故填with。 【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：沙县美食以有竞争力的价格为美食家提供优质小吃，已成为一个当地的支柱产业。本句谓语为has become，此处为非谓语动词，作状语，the Shaxian delicacies business与provide“提供”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，且本空位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Providing。 【64题详解】考查冠词。句意同上。表示泛指“一个当地的支柱产业”，且local发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：自2018年年中以来，带有标志性吃豆人标志的沙县小吃店已在美国、日本、澳大利亚、法国和葡萄牙等62个国家和地区开设。根据时间状语Since mid-2018可知，时态应用现在完成时，且主语Shaxian Snacks restaurants与establish“建立”之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have been established。 【单句语法填空】 66．Located【详解】考查过去分词。句意：青岛位于山东省东部，是中国著名的旅游城市和避暑胜地。设空处为非谓语动词，和主语之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写，Located。 67．energetic【详解】句意：我想就如何保持健康和精力充沛提一些建议。空处应用形容词energetic，意为“精力充沛的”，与healthy并列作表语。 68．Amazingly【详解】考查副词。句意：令人惊讶的是，她仅用三天时间就独自完成了这项艰巨的任务，这让她的同事们都大为惊讶。分析可知，所填应是副词，作状语，修饰整个句子。“amaze”，为动词，意为“使惊奇；使惊愕；使惊诧”，其副词形式为“amazingly(令人惊讶地；惊奇地)”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Amazingly。 69．recovery【详解】考查名词。句意：我很高兴看到他已从疾病中康复。根据空前形容词性物主代词his可知，空处需用名词作宾语；recover的名词为recovery“恢复，康复”，此处表抽象概念，不可数。故填recovery。 70．inspiring【详解】句意：观看那部关于野生动物生存的鼓舞人心的纪录片让我们更加意识到环境保护。此处空格修饰名词documentary，需用形容词形式；所给词inspire为动词，其形容词inspiring意为“令人鼓舞的”，修饰物和inspired意为“受鼓舞的”，修饰人；documentary为物，所以此处为形容词inspiring。 71．struck【详解】句意：看到他们脸上的笑容，我们所有人都心头涌上一股强烈的暖意。此处为谓语动词，结合从句可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态，strike的过去式为struck。 72．belongs【详解】句意：现在该寺庙和它周围的花园都属于一个当地家庭。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，as well as连接并列名词作主语时，遵循就远原则，the temple是第三人称单数，谓语belong用单数形式belongs。 73．are involved【详解】句意：事实上，有时作者会参与电影改编的过程，甚至可能会担任编剧。be involved in“参与”是固定搭配，根据sometimes可知，此处描述一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。 74．Reflecting【详解】句意：反思过去的错误有助于我们现在采取更好的防护措施。此处作句子主语，陈述普遍事实，需变为动名词形式reflecting，且句首时首字母应大写。 75．responsibility 【详解】考查名词。句意：作为团队领导，她总是对项目的成败负全部责任。take responsibility for是固定短语，意为“对……负责”，这里需要名词形式，responsible是形容词，其名词形式为responsibility作宾语 。故填responsibility。 ( 第 10 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $