Unit 2 Teenage problems Reading 2 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“青少年问题”主题，聚焦核心词汇短语（如under stress、achieve balance）及语法结构（如have problems with...、allow sb to do），通过Review环节衔接旧知，以精译词组为基础，分步骤讲解语言点（释义、例句、拓展），搭建从词汇到句型应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，每个语言点配对点练习和当堂检测，强化知识应用，如“cut back on”结合时间管理方法引导学生分析解决问题。采用讲练结合，提升学生语言运用能力，教师可通过结构化内容提高教学效率。

Unit 2 Teenage problems Reading 2 1 通过本节课的学习，同学们将能： 1. 掌握文本中的重点词汇和短语，理解并运用文本中的语法结构。 2. 学会正视压力，掌握合理管理时间、调节焦虑的方法。 3. 主动与同学交流观点，合作探讨解决青少年问题的办法。 学习目标 By the end of this lesson, students will be able to: 1. Master the key words and phrases in the text, understand and apply the grammatical structures from the text. 2. Learn to face stress properly, and master methods to manage time reasonably and ease anxiety. 3. Take the initiative to exchange opinions with classmates, and work together to discuss solutions to teenage problems. Review 1. 做所有决定 2. 允许某人做某事 3. 固执己见 4. 有权利做某事 5. 压力很大 6. 在A和B之间取得平衡 7. 熬夜 8. 在某事上浪费时间 9. 减少；缩减 10. 找到解决办法 11. 落后 12. 给某人提一些建议 make all the decisions　 allow sb. to do sth.　 stick to one’s own ideas　 have the right to do sth.　 under a lot of stress　 achieve a balance between A and B　 stay up late　 waste time on sth.　 cut back on　 find a way out　 fall behind　 offer sb.some advice 翻译词组 Language points 1. have problems with... 和······有矛盾 / 问题；在······方面遇到困难 I have some problems with my parents, and I am not sure what to do. 我和父母之间有些矛盾，不知道该怎么办。 have problems with... 后接名词 / 代词； 相当于 have trouble/difficulty with... 拓展： have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难(in 可省略) 例句：I have problems with my English.我英语学得很吃力。 She has problems with her brother.她和弟弟闹矛盾。 He has trouble with his homework.他做作业有困难。 1.她和同桌相处不愉快。 2.我做不出这道难题。 3.她早起很困难。 【对点练习】 She has problems with her deskmate. I have problems with this difficult question. She has problems/trouble/difficulty getting up early. 2. decision n. 决定；抉择 My parents make all the decisions for me. 我父母包办了我所有的决定。 (2) decide v. 决定 decide to do sth = make decisions/a decision to do sth 决定做某事 例句：He decided to study hard.= He made a decision to study hard. 他决定努力学习。 (1) 固定搭配： make a decision 做一个决定 make decisions 做决定（泛指） make all the decisions 做所有决定 make one’s own decision 自己做决定 come to a decision 做出最终决定 【对点练习】 1.It is important to make a ____________ (decide) by yourself. 2.He ____________ (decide) to cut back on football yesterday. decision decided 3. allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 They do not allow me to eat unhealthy food. 他们不让我吃不健康的食物。 (1) 被动形式为 sb be allowed to do sth 例句：We are allowed to choose our own clothes. 我们被允许自己选衣服。 (2) 否定形式为 allow sb not to do sth 例句：The teacher allows us not to hand in the exercise today. 老师允许我们今天不交这份练习。 拓展：allow doing sth 允许做某事 例句：We don’t allow smoking here. 我们这里不允许吸烟。 【对点练习】 1. My parents allow me ________________(spend) half an hour listening to music every evening. 2. Most public libraries allow ______________(read) books quietly inside the bright reading rooms. 3. 这项规定允许学生在部分特殊节日里不用穿校服。 This rule ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ on some special festival days. to spend reading allows students not to wear uniforms 4. stick v. (过去式/过去分词stuck)粘贴；刺，插入 They either lose patience or just stick to their own ideas. 他们要么失去耐心，要么固执己见。 stick to sth / doing sth 坚持；固守（观点、计划、承诺等） 考点：to 是介词，后面只能接 名词 / 代词 / 动名词 doing，不能加动词原形。 常用搭配： stick to one’s opinions 坚持自己的观点 stick to the plan 坚持计划 stick to one’s promise 信守诺言 stick to studying hard 坚持努力学习 【对点练习】 1. 我们应该坚持自己的梦想。 2. 他总是坚持自己的决定。 3. 别放弃。坚持做下去，你会成功的。 We should stick to our dreams. He always sticks to his decisions. Don’t give up. Stick to doing it and you will succeed. 5. waste vt. 浪费，滥用 n. 浪费；滥用 Sometimes I waste time on my mobile phone when I need to do my homework.有时候当我需要做作业时，我却在手机上浪费时间。 (1) 动词用法（考试最爱考） ① waste time/money on sth 在某物 / 某事上浪费时间 / 金钱 ② waste time/money (in) doing sth 浪费时间 / 金钱做某事 (2) 名词固定句型 It’s a waste of time to do sth. 做某事是浪费时间。 例句： 搭配 ① on sth Don’t waste time on computer games. 别在电脑游戏上浪费时间。 He hates wasting money on useless things. 他讨厌把钱浪费在无用的东西上。 搭配 ② doing sth Don’t waste time arguing with him. 别浪费时间和他争吵。 She often wastes hours watching TV. 她常常浪费好几个小时看电视。 名词句型 It’s a waste of time to wait for him. 等他就是浪费时间。 1. Don’t waste time ________________(chat) online all day. 2. He often ________________(waste) too much time on mobile games. 3. 让水龙头开着是浪费水。 【对点练习】 chatting wastes It is a waste of water to leave the tap running. 6. I always regret it later, but I just don’t know how to cut back on phone time.事后我总是很后悔，可我就是不知道如何减少玩手机的时间。 regret v. 后悔；遗憾 n. 遗憾；惋惜 过去式 / 过去分词：regretted 现在分词：regretting 固定搭配： regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事（事情已经做完了） regret to do sth. 遗憾地要做某事 （事情还没做，多用于正式告知，常搭配：tell /say/inform） 例句： I regret staying up late last night. 我后悔昨晚熬夜了。 I regret to tell you that you failed the exam. 我很遗憾地告诉你，你考试不及格。 【对点练习1】 用所给单词适当形式填空： 1.He regrets __________ (argue) with his parents yesterday. 2.I regret __________ (say) that I can’t help you. 3.She has __________ (regret) about her decision. arguing to say regretted cut back on sth 减少；缩减(时间、娱乐、饮食、开支等) 【对点练习2】 1. You need to cut back __________ your computer games. 2. Don’t cut __________ too many trees. down on 常用搭配： cut back on playing games 减少玩游戏 cut back on junk food少吃垃圾食品 cut back on sleep减少睡眠时间 cut back on cost削减开支 ★cut down on＝cut back on，意为“减少” 例句：We should cut down on sugar.我们应该少吃糖。 ★cut down(单独用，不加 on)砍倒(树木) 例句：People shouldn’t cut down trees.人们不应该砍伐树木。 7. hate vt. & vi.极不喜欢，厌恶；不愿意 I don’t want to give up football or my mobile phone, but I also hate to fall behind. 我不想放弃足球或手机，但我也不喜欢落后。 hate也可作名词，意为“憎恨；厌恶”。 hateful adj. 令人憎恶的 固定搭配：hate sth./sb. 厌恶某物/某人 hate doing sth.讨厌做某事(习惯) hate to do sth.讨厌/不想做某事(某次具体的情况) 例句：I hate getting up early every morning. (长期习惯) 我讨厌每天早起。 I hate to trouble you on weekends. (此刻不想打扰) 我不想在周末打扰你。 【对点练习】 1. 我不想错过这次足球比赛。 2. 他讨厌在日常考试中犯粗心的错误。 I hate to miss this football match. He hates making careless mistakes in his daily exams. 当堂检测 一、单项选择 1. I have problems ______ my English pronunciation. A. with B. to C. in D. at 2. Our school doesn’t allow us ______ mobile phones to school. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brought 3. You should stick to ______ your dream and never give up. A. follow B. follows C. following D. to follow 4. It’s a waste ______ time to play games all day. A. at B. of C. for D. in 5. I regret ______ to my parents. I should listen to them. A. not listening B. not listen C. to not listen D. didn’t listen A B C B A 6. My parents are strict ______ me and strict ______ their work. A. in; with B. on; in C. with; in D. with; on 7. Everyone should make ______ own decisions in life. A. his B. he C. him D. himself 8. If you don’t study hard, you’ll ______ in your studies. A. stay up B. fall behind C. cut back on D. stick to 9. Many teenagers are ______ great stress from schoolwork. A. on B. in C. with D. under 10. To keep up with others, we need to ______ the time spent on games. A. fall behind B. cut back on C. stick to D. waste on C A B D B 二、选择合适的单词或词组并用其适当形式填空 1.Teenagers should learn to make their own __________. 2.My parents don’t _________ me to stay out late. 3.He always ________ to his own opinions and never listens to others. 4.Don’t _________ time playing games when you have much homework. 5.I _________ not taking my teacher’s advice yesterday. decisions allow sticks waste regret waste regret allow stick decision patience strict stress fall behind offer /regretted 6.Too much schoolwork gives students lots of ________. 7.If you are lazy, you will _____________ in your lessons. 8.Mr Wu is _________ with all his students. 9.Please be _________ with young children. 10.Mr Friend can ________ us some useful advice. stress fall behind strict patient offer waste regret allow stick decision, patience strict stress fall behind offer Thank you! $