摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦短语、语法及基本句型(SV, SVC, SVO),课堂导入从"one’s way of doing sth"等短语示例切入,逐步过渡到"by doing sth"等语法点,再延伸至主谓、主系补、主谓宾句型,搭建从词汇到句子的连贯学习支架。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养,通过"write down new words"等短语实例、句型转换练习提升学生语言理解与表达,多样练习(单选、翻译)帮助掌握学习策略。语法解析(如least最高级)培养思维品质,助力学生提升语言运用能力,为教师提供系统教学资源,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Phrase and Grammar
Starter(2-4)
1. •短语:one’s way of doing sth 某人做某事的方式
Your way of English learning 翻译:你的英语学习方法
2. •短语:by + doing sth 通过做某事(表方式)
By using it 翻译:通过使用它
3. •短语:listen to + 宾语 听……(to 不可省略)
Listen to stories in English 翻译:听英文故事
4. •短语:keep + a/an + 名词 保留 / 坚持使用某物
Keep a notebook 翻译:准备笔记本;记笔记
Phrase and Grammar
5. •短语:write down + 名词;代词放中间 write it/them down 记下……
Write down new words 翻译:写下新单词
6. •短语:keep a diary in + 语言 用某种语言写日记
Keep a diary in English 翻译:用英语写日记
7. •短语:ways of doing sth 做某事的方法
More ways of learning English words 翻译:更多学习英语单词的方法
8. Word study section 翻译:单词学习板块
Phrase and Grammar
9. •短语:improve + 名词 提高 / 改善……(后面不加 to do)
Improve my oral English 翻译:提高我的英语口语
10. •短语:repeat after sb 跟着某人复述
Repeat after recordings 翻译:跟着录音跟读
11.•短语:talk to sb 和某人交谈(单向)
Talk to your teachers 翻译:和你的老师交谈
12.•短语:talk to oneself (某人)自言自语;in + 某种语言:用某种语言
Talk to yourself in English 翻译:用英语自言自语
Phrase and Grammar
13. Recite English texts 翻译:背诵英语课文
14. Teen skill section 翻译:青少年技能板块
15. •短语:tips on doing sth 关于做某事的建议;
life skills 生活技能
More tips on using English and other life skills
翻译:更多关于使用英语以及其他生活技能的小贴士
16. Add useful expressions 翻译:补充有用的表达
Phrase and Grammar
17. My learning notes 翻译:我的学习笔记
18. Read an entry 翻译:阅读一则词条
19. Part of speech 翻译:词性(n. 名词 v. 动词 adj. 形容词 adv. 副词)
20. •短语:one’s least favourite + 名词: 某人最不喜欢的……
January is my least favourite month.
翻译:一月是我最不喜欢的月份。
语法解析:little—less—least;least 最高级,表示 “最不”,反义词:one’s favourite 某人最喜欢的
Phrase and Grammar
1. •短语:be back in + 地点 :回到某地
I’m back in London. 翻译:我回到伦敦了
2. •短语:be free 有空;空闲;will + be + 形容词(将来时态)将会……
When will you be free? 翻译:你什么时候有空?
3. •短语:have a chat 聊天
Have a video chat 翻译:进行视频聊天
4. •短语:show sb around + 地点 带某人参观某地
Show you around my new home 翻译:带你参观我的新家
5. •短语:hear from sb 收到某人来信;glad to do sth 很高兴做某事
Glad to hear from you 翻译:很高兴收到你的来信
Phrase and Grammar
6. •短语:the same + 名词: 同样的……, 相同的……
He and I are in the same middle school. 翻译:我和他在同一所中学
7. •短语:will be free 将会有空
I will be free. 翻译:我将会有空
8.•短语:talk to sb 和某人说话;
Who do you often talk to? 翻译:你经常和谁交谈?
9. •短语:talk with sb 和某人交谈(双向互相聊天)辨析:talk to sb 单向;talk with sb 双向交流
When do you talk with your friends?
翻译:你什么时候和你的朋友们聊天?
Phrase and Grammar
10. Make plans 翻译:制定计划
11. •短语:plan one’s time 规划某人的时间
Plan my time 翻译:规划我的时间
12. •短语:cut A into B 把 A 划分成 B
I cut time into months, weeks ……. 翻译:我把时间划分成月、周……
13. Keep a to—do list 翻译:制作待办清单
14. •短语:how often 多久一次(提问动作频率)
How often do you make plans? 翻译:你多久制定一次计划?
回答:every day /every other day /twice a week
Phrase and Grammar
15.•短语:every other day 每隔一天
I make plans every other day. 翻译:我每隔一天制定一次计划
16. •短语:What … look like? …… 是什么样子?
What does your plan look like? 翻译:你的计划是什么样的?
17. •短语:in + 材料 / 形式: 以…… 形式
My plan is in pictures. 翻译:我的计划是以图片形式呈现的
18. •短语:complete the tasks 完成任务
Complete the tasks in the list 翻译:完成清单里的任务
19. •短语:update one’s to—do list 更新待办清单
Update my to—do list 翻译:更新我的待办清单
Phrase and Grammar
20. •短语:put a tick next to … 在…… 旁边打勾
Put a tick next to the task 翻译:在任务旁边打勾
21. •短语:discuss with sb 和某人讨论
Discuss with your partners 翻译:和你的搭档讨论
22. Do morning reading 翻译:晨读
23. Keep a weekly journal 翻译:写周记
24. Read an English newspaper 翻译:读英文报纸
25. Recite the texts 翻译:背诵课文
Phrase and Grammar
26. Review the lesson 翻译:复习功课
27. •短语:chat with sb 和某人聊天
Chat with Lisa 翻译:和莉萨聊天
28. Read aloud a poem 翻译:大声朗读一首诗
29. Read an English magazine 翻译:阅读英文杂志
30. •短语:make one’s to—do list 制作待办清单
Make my to—do list of next week 翻译:制作我下周的待办清单
Phrase and Grammar
31. •语法:talk about + 宾语从句: 谈论……
Talk about what they can do with English 翻译:谈论他们能用英语做什么
32. •语法:疑问词 + to do 做什么 / 怎样做(当主句和从句中的主语一致时可互换成:疑问词 +sb+should/can do
Talk about what to do with English 翻译:谈论用英语可以做什么
Talk about what they can do with English
33. What about you? / And you? / How about you?
翻译:你呢?(承接上文反问对方)
34. •短语:look up + 名词;代词放中间 look it/them up 查阅……
Use a dictionary to look up new words 翻译:用字典查生词
Phrase and Grammar
35. •短语:picture stories 图画小故事
Understand simple picture stories 翻译:看懂简单的图画故事
36. •语法:疑问词 (how/what/when)+ to do sth 怎样 / 什么 / 何时做某事
I know how to make sentences with words. 翻译:我知道如何用单词造句
37.•语法公式:宾语从句:疑问词 + 陈述语序(主语 + 谓语)
I know how I can make sentences with words.
翻译:我知道我怎样能用单词造句
同义转换: = I know how to make sentences.
38. I know when to use. 翻译:我知道什么时候使用
同义转换: = I know when I should use.
Phrase and Grammar
39. Check your results 翻译:核对你的答案
40. •短语:be ready for + 名词 ,为某事做好准备
I’m always ready for new adventures. 翻译:我随时准备迎接新的挑战
41. •短语:act out 表演;to do 作后置定语:sth to do 要去做的……
You will find an interesting book chapter to read, a scene in a play to act out, and a poem to recite.
翻译:你会找到有趣的章节来阅读、剧中的一幕来表演、一首诗歌来背诵
42. English is useful. 翻译:英语很有用
Phrase and Grammar
43.•短语:introduce … to … 把…… 介绍给……
•语法:if 引导条件状语从句(主将从现):if + 一般现在时,主+can/will…,如果,假如
If I learn English well, I can introduce China to people from different parts of the world. 翻译:如果我学好英语,我可以向世界各地的人介绍中国
44. Visit other countries 翻译:游览其他国家
45. •短语:get to know 逐渐了解
Get to know the world better 翻译:更好地了解世界
46. Discovery page 翻译:探索板块
Phrase and Grammar
47. Learn about the world better 翻译:更好地了解世界
48. More about different cultures 翻译:更多关于不同文化的知识
59. •短语:at the end of … 在…… 末尾
At the end of each unit 翻译:在每个单元末尾
50. Find out 翻译:查明;弄清楚
51. Culture corner 翻译:文化角
52. You will learn how to introduce Chinese culture in English.
翻译:你将学习如何用英语介绍中国文化
同义转换: = You will learn how I can introduce Chinese culture in English.
Phrase and Grammar
54. You will learn how you can introduce Chinese culture in English.
翻译:你将学习你如何能用英语介绍中国文化(宾语从句,陈述语序)
55. How many points have you got?
翻译:你得了多少分?
56. •短语:almost ready 差不多准备好了
I’m almost ready. 翻译:我差不多准备好了。
Phrase and Grammar
Phrase and Grammar
语法:be动词类反意疑问句
This/That is… , isn’t it?
These/Those are… , aren’t they?
He/She is… , isn’t he?
I am… , aren’t I?
This is your secret to English learning, isn't it?
翻译:这就是你学好英语的秘诀,不是吗?
Starter(2-4)
英语句子一般含有一个主语(S)和一个(谓语)动词(V)。
主语是句中的主要名词或者代词,是一个句子所要描述的人或事物,是执行句
子的行为或动作的主体。
e.g. Alex, she, it, the Earth, China, my friend,
(谓语)动词是句子中的主要动词。大多数主要动词都是行为动词,是关于主语
发出的动作或发生在主语身上的动作。
即:主(系)表句型
句子中的主要动词有时也由系动词充当。系动词是联系主语和主语的状态或特质的一类动词。
e.g. am/is/are, look, get, feel,...
句子中主语的补语一般会告诉我们有关主语的信息,如特质、状态或身份等。补
语往往由名词、名词性短语或形容词充当。
e.g.a cute boy, my favourite song; angry, busy, careful,...
名词、名词性短语或形容词
am/is/are, look, get, feel,...
即:主(系)表句型
名词、名词性短语或形容词
am/is/are, look, get, feel,...
一些动词后可以接宾语。
宾语一般由名词、代词或名词短语充当,是动作的接受者。
行为动词
名词、代词或名词短语
行为动词
名词、代词或名词短语
Practice
Starter(2-4)
Ⅰ 英汉互译
1.keep a diary in English_________________________
2.improve my oral English_________________________
3.write down new words _________________________
4.show you around my new home _________________________
5.every other day _________________________
6.look up new words _________________________
7.be ready for new adventures _________________________
Practice
用英语写日记
提高我的英语口语
写下新单词
带你参观我的新家
每隔一天
查阅生词
为新的冒险做好准备
Ⅰ 英汉互译
8.hear from you _________________________
9.用英语自言自语 _________________________
10.制定计划 _________________________
11.晨读 _________________________
12.带某人参观学校_________________________
13.通过听故事(英语)_________________________
14.每隔一天_________________________
15.用词典查生词_________________________
Practice
收到你的来信
talk to yourself in English
make plans
do morning reading
show sb around the school
by listening to stories
every other day
use a dictionary to look up new words
Ⅱ 单项选择
( )1. I learn English ______using it.
A. by B. for C. at
( )2. Please______ the new words in your notebook.
A. write down B. talk to C. repeat after
( )3. —______ do you make plans?
—Every other day.
A. How long B. How often C. How many
( )4. I know ______ make sentences with these words.
A. how to B. how can I C. what to
( )5. You can look______ the word in the dictionary. It is new.
A. up B. for C. after
Practice
A
A
A
A
B
Ⅱ 单项选择
( )6. I will ______ you around our school.
A. show B. take C. make
( )7. If I ______ English well, I ______ introduce China.
A. learn; can B. will learn; can C. learn; will can
( )8. Glad ______from you.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing
( )9. Math is my ______ favorite subject. I hate it.
A. least B. most C. much
( )10. —Do you think so?
—______. I don’t agree.
A. Yes, I think so. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Yes, I don’t.
Practice
A
A
A
B
B
Ⅲ 用括号内词适当形式填空
1.He learns English by ___________(listen) to stories.
2.I don’t know how_______________(use) this word.
3.Glad ___________(hear) from you.
4.If I___________(know) more English, I ____________(introduce) Chinese culture.
5.I am ready for ___________(have) a video chat.
Practice
listening
to use
to hear
know
can introduce
having
Ⅳ 句型转换
1.I know how I can make sentences.(改为简单句,疑问词 + to do)
I know __________________sentences.
2.I make plans every other day.(对划线部分提问)
________________you ____________plans?
3.This is your secret to Chinese learning.(改为反义疑问句)
This is your secret to Chinese learning._________
Practice
how to make
How often do
make
isn't it?
Ⅴ 翻译句子
1.你可以通过写日记来练习英语。
__________________________________________
2.我想要带你参观我的新家。
__________________________________________
如果我学好英语,我就可以向世界各地的人介绍中国。
__________________________________________
Practice
You can practise English by keeping a diary.
I want to show you around my new home.
If I learn English well, I can introduce China to people from different parts of the world.
$