专题02 完形填空（15空）（期中真题汇编，山东专用）七年级英语上学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期中完形填空试题汇编，精选山东日照、济宁、济南等地中学期中真题，以学生日常生活情境（如校园活动、家庭互动、兴趣爱好）为载体，考查基础词汇与语法应用，适配七年级上学期期中检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|5篇（7-15空/篇）|名词（color, friend）、动词（play, take）、介词（by, on）、连词（and, but）及固定搭配（It takes...）|情境真实（外籍学生在中国生活、周末农场劳动），问题梯度分明（基础词汇辨析到上下文逻辑推理），真题来源具有区域代表性|

专题02 完形填空（15空） （一） （25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Kate. I’m twelve years old. I was born in America. But I 1 in China now. My parents work in Beijing. They go to work 2 bus. I’m tall and slim. My eyes are big and blue. I have short blonde hair. But my classmates all have black hair. That’s interesting. In America, the 3 of people’s hair are quite different. Some people have black hair, some have brown hair and 4 have blonde hair. I like 5 and I’m on the school swimming team. I like playing tennis, too. But my classmates don’t play 6 . They often play basketball after 7 . They like playing badminton (羽毛球) , 8 . They are all very kind to me. I often play with 9 . I love Chinese food. We often 10 dinner in the restaurant. I have many 11 here. That’s great. We often have 12 in the park. We go there by bike. It 13 us half an hour to get there. There are lots of flowers in the park. They are so beautiful. We 14 many pictures of the flowers. We eat lots of delicious food, such as bread and cakes. And we 15 milk and green tea. We have a good time. 1. A. visit B. join C. study D. play 2. A. at B. on C. in D. by 3. A. sizes B. colors C. names D. places 4. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 5. A. swimming B. reading C. fishing D. shopping 6. A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. volleyball 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. school 8. A. also B. too C. either D. so 9. A. him B. her C. them D. it 10. A. have B. make C. drink D. cook 11. A. books B. friends C. trees D. children 12. A. lunch B. dinner C. a picnic D. breakfast 13. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 14. A. bring B. take C. make D. draw 15. A. sell B. eat C. drink D. take （二） （25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中）Hello, everyone! I am an American boy, but I am in China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 1 name. I’m 13 years old. I have a friend. 2 is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 3 is 468-5149. Bob 4 I are in Zhejiang (浙江). We are 5 in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 6 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 7 is that? It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. 1. A. middle B. last C. first D. full 2. A. He B. She C. It D. You 3. A. letter B. name C. photo D. number 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. student B. students C. friend D. classmate 6. A. room B. class C. school D. grade 7. A. Where B. When C. What D. Who （一） （25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中）It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to 1 . Now he is free at home and he wants 2 computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith 3 him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the 4 he likes. Peter is 5 . He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you 6 me play computer games? Why can’t I do 7 I want? Homework is important 8 boring. I like computer games.” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s 9 on the sofa and asks him. “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “ 10 .” Then Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. 11 do you always ask me to wash them? And you 12 play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good 13 at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should 14 you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll 15 my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 1. A. school B. park C. zoo D. bed 2. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 3. A. makes B. talks C. asks D. helps 4. A. things B. lessons C. subjects D. classes 5. A. untidy B. unhappy C. unhealthy D. unfree 6. A. need B. let C. see D. want 7. A. where B. who C. what D. how 8. A. or B. and C. so D. but 9. A. games B. cards C. books D. clothes 10. A. Well B. Really C. Right D. Sure 11. A. Why B. Who C. When D. How 12. A. can’t B. need C. can D. must 13. A. look B. test C. time D. day 14. A. call B. help C. get D. have 15. A. like B. take C. finish D. think （二） （25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中）Tom is a 12-year-old boy. Every weekend, he goes to his grandpa’s farm. It’s not a big farm, but Tom thinks it’s the most 1 place in the world. His grandpa lives there alone, 2 Tom likes to help him with farm work. Grandpa has many lovely animals on the farm. There are two chickens, three ducks and a small sheep. Every Saturday morning, Tom helps grandpa 3 them. He gives fresh grass to the sheep and some corn (玉米) to the chickens. The sheep is very friendly. Tom 4 it “Snow” because its wool (羊毛) is white. Next to the animal yard, there’s a small garden. Grandpa grows some 5 there, like tomatoes and carrots. In summer, the tomatoes turn red. Tom loves to pick them and eat them. Sometimes, he puts some carrots in his pocket (口袋) to feed Snow. Snow likes carrots very much. Near the farm, there’s a clear river. 6 finishing farm work, Tom and grandpa often sit by the river to rest. After a day of farm work, Tom feels 7 little tired but happy. 1. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 2. A. and B. but C. because D. so 3. A. feed B. walk C. water D. milk 4. A. tells B. calls C. says D. reads 5. A. grass B. animals C. vegetables D. flowers 6. A. Before B. In C. After D. On 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / （三） （25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box, 1 I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things in my body. Ms Wu is a worker in the library. Teachers and students can come to the library and ask 2 for their lost things. Look! A 3 is in me. Some letters are on the cap—G-R-E-E-N. Anna finds it in the school library this morning. A bag is in me 4 . A school ID card is in the bag. A name, Alice, is on the card. You can also 5 her telephone number on the card. Can you help me find her? Who lost a box? Its 6 is yellow. Three notebooks, two keys and a baseball are in the box. But there is no name on the box. 7 is its owner? I’m a friend of the students. I want to do something good for them. There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s. You can 8 Ms Wu. We’re always here. Have a nice day. Bye. 1. A. so B. but C. and D. or 2. A. you B. her C. him D. them 3. A. cap B. map C. postcard D. bag 4. A. here B. also C. too D. there 5. A. sing B. make C. draw D. see 6. A. number B. photo C. word D. colour 7. A. Whose B. Who C. When D. How 8. A. read B. help C. stop D. call （一） （25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bill is fifteen years old. He is a tall boy. He has a sister. 1 name is Kate. She is cute and 2 . She often 3 people laugh. Bill and Kate are in the same school, but they are in 4 classes. Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a 5 hall behind the classroom building. Students can sing and play the piano there. Bill and his sister spend much 6 in the music hall. Bill 7 the piano very well and Kate sings well. They think music is 8 interesting. Bill and Kate also like doing 9 very much. 10 school, they often exercise in the playground with their classmates. Bill likes playing 11 . He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag. Kate likes playing tennis and she also likes 12 . She has a nice pot. It’s pink because she likes the 13 . Look, her sports shoes are pink, too. Sometimes, Bill and Kate 14 in the mountains. They like it 15 they think it’s so exciting (令人兴奋的). 1. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 2. A. old B. funny C. big D. hard 3. A. makes B. draws C. works D. listens 4. A. friendly B. happy C. different D. tall 5. A. computer B. science C. music D. math 6. A. art B. life C. food D. time 7. A. plays B. goes C. raises D. cleans 8. A. only B. even C. well D. really 9. A. sports B. photos C. hands D. questions 10. A. From B. About C. After D. With 11. A. basketball B. table tennis C. tennis D. football 12. A. swimming B. dancing C. running D. cooking 13. A. age B. color C. job D. city 14. A. clean rooms B. go hiking C. do chores D. go shopping 15. A. so B. or C. because D. but （二） （2026·山东日照·测试）Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She plays it with her friends 12 Sunday afternoons. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1. A. father’s B. teacher’s C. uncle’s D. brother’s 2. A. different B. same C. middle D. best 3. A. clothes B. juice C. colour D. food 4. A. likes B. knows C. doesn’t know D. doesn’t like 5. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. special 6. A. few B. much C. many D. no 7. A. hobbies B. habits C. hopes D. happiness 8. A. it B. its C. they D. them 9. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells 10. A. presents B. classes C. meetings D. sports 11. A. good B. nice C. well D. great 12. A. on B. in C. at D. with 13. A. to like B. to be C. to have D. to save 14. A. and B. or C. but D. so 15. A. keep B. learn C. choose D. make / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02完形填空(15空) 基础必练 （一) 【答案】1.C2.D3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.A11.B12.C13.A14.B15.C (二) 【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.B7.C 进阶提升) (一) 【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.D9.D10.D11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C (二) 【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A (三) 【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.B8.D 拓展培优 (一) 【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C6.D7.A8.D9.A10.C11.B12.D13.B14.B15.C (二) 【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.D11.C12.A13.B14.D15.A 111 专题02 完形填空（15空） （一） （25-26七上·山东日照东港区田家炳中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Kate. I’m twelve years old. I was born in America. But I 1 in China now. My parents work in Beijing. They go to work 2 bus. I’m tall and slim. My eyes are big and blue. I have short blonde hair. But my classmates all have black hair. That’s interesting. In America, the 3 of people’s hair are quite different. Some people have black hair, some have brown hair and 4 have blonde hair. I like 5 and I’m on the school swimming team. I like playing tennis, too. But my classmates don’t play 6 . They often play basketball after 7 . They like playing badminton (羽毛球) , 8 . They are all very kind to me. I often play with 9 . I love Chinese food. We often 10 dinner in the restaurant. I have many 11 here. That’s great. We often have 12 in the park. We go there by bike. It 13 us half an hour to get there. There are lots of flowers in the park. They are so beautiful. We 14 many pictures of the flowers. We eat lots of delicious food, such as bread and cakes. And we 15 milk and green tea. We have a good time. 1. A. visit B. join C. study D. play 2. A. at B. on C. in D. by 3. A. sizes B. colors C. names D. places 4. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 5. A. swimming B. reading C. fishing D. shopping 6. A. basketball B. football C. tennis D. volleyball 7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. school 8. A. also B. too C. either D. so 9. A. him B. her C. them D. it 10. A. have B. make C. drink D. cook 11. A. books B. friends C. trees D. children 12. A. lunch B. dinner C. a picnic D. breakfast 13. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays 14. A. bring B. take C. make D. draw 15. A. sell B. eat C. drink D. take 【答案】1. C　2. D　3. B　4. C　5. A　6. C　7. D　8. B　9. C　10. A　11. B　12. C　13. A　14. B　15. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了来自美国的女孩Kate在中国的基本情况以及她在周末与朋友们去公园野餐的愉快经历。 (1)题解析： 句意：但现在我在中国学习。 visit参观；join加入；study学习；play玩。根据“But my classmates all have black hair.”可知，Kate有同学，说明她是一名学生，正在中国学习。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：他们乘公共汽车去上班。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；by通过……方式。根据“bus”可知，此处是表示乘公交车。“by+交通工具单数”表示“乘……”，by bus意为“乘公共汽车”。故选D。 (3)题解析： 句意：在美国，人们头发的颜色差别很大。 sizes尺寸；colors颜色；names名字；places地点。根据“black hair...brown hair...blonde hair”可知，这些都是头发的颜色。故选B。 (4)题解析： 句意：有些人是黑发，有些人是棕发，还有些人是金发。 the other（两者中）另一个；other其他的；others其他人；another（三者以上）另一个。根据“Some people...some have...and...have blonde hair.”可知，此处应用others代指“其他的人”。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：我喜欢游泳，我是校游泳队的成员。 swimming游泳；reading阅读；fishing钓鱼；shopping购物。根据“I’m on the school swimming team”可知，Kate喜欢游泳。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：但是我的同学们不打网球。 basketball篮球；football足球；tennis网球；volleyball排球。根据“I like playing tennis, too. But...” 可知，虽然我喜欢网球，但我的同学们不打网球。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：放学后他们经常打篮球。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；school学校。根据“They often play basketball after...”可知，此处表示在放学后打篮球。after school是固定搭配，意为“放学后”。故选D。 (8)题解析： 句意：他们也喜欢打羽毛球。 also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；either也，用于否定句句末；so所以。根据“They like playing badminton, ...”可知，此处表示他们也喜欢打羽毛球，肯定句句末用too。故选B。 (9)题解析： 句意：我经常和他们一起玩。 him他；her她；them他们；it它。根据“They are all very kind to me. I often play with...”可知，此处指代上文提到的 “They” ，作介词with的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式them。故选C。 (10)题解析： 句意：我们经常在饭店吃晚饭。 have吃，有；make制作；drink喝；cook烹饪。根据“We often...dinner”可知，此处表示吃晚饭。have dinner是固定短语，意为“吃晚饭”。故选A。 (11)题解析： 句意：我在这里有很多朋友。 books书；friends朋友；trees树；children孩子。根据“They are all very kind to me.”以及“We often have...in the park.”可知，Kate与这些人关系很好，他们是Kate的朋友。故选B。 (12)题解析： 句意：我们经常在公园野餐。 lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；a picnic野餐；breakfast早餐。根据“We eat lots of delicious food, such as bread and cakes.”以及“in the park”可知，大家是在公园里野餐。have a picnic是固定短语，意为“去野餐”。故选C。 (13)题解析： 句意：我们要花半个小时才能到那儿。 takes花费；spends花费；costs花费；pays支付。根据“It...us half an hour to get there.”可知，此处是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选A。 (14)题解析： 句意：我们拍了很多花朵的照片。 bring带来；take拿，取；make制作；draw画。根据“many pictures”可知，此处表示拍照。take pictures是固定短语，意为“拍照”。故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：并且我们喝牛奶和绿茶。 sell卖；eat吃；drink喝；take拿。根据“milk and green tea”可知，此处表示我们喝牛奶和绿茶。故选C。 （二） （25-26七上·山东济宁学院附属中学·期中）Hello, everyone! I am an American boy, but I am in China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Frank is my 1 name. I’m 13 years old. I have a friend. 2 is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 3 is 468-5149. Bob 4 I are in Zhejiang (浙江). We are 5 in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we aren’t in the same 6 . He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Look! Some things are in my pencil box. 7 is that? It’s a ruler. It’s nice. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. 1. A. middle B. last C. first D. full 2. A. He B. She C. It D. You 3. A. letter B. name C. photo D. number 4. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. A. student B. students C. friend D. classmate 6. A. room B. class C. school D. grade 7. A. Where B. When C. What D. Who 【答案】1. C　2. A　3. D　4. A　5. B　6. B　7. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了美国男孩Frank Miller在中国的学习生活以及他与朋友Bob的情况。 (1)题解析： 句意：Frank是我的名字。 middle中间；last最后；first第一；full全名。根据“My name is Frank Miller”可知，Frank是名字（first name），Miller是姓氏（last name），故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：他来自澳大利亚。 He他；She她；It它；You你。根据“His name is Bob”可知，Bob是男性，用He指代，故选A。 (3)题解析： 句意：他的电话号码是468-5149。 letter信；name名字；photo照片；number号码。电话号码用“number”表示，故选D。 (4)题解析： 句意：Bob和我在浙江。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。此处表示并列关系，用“and”连接，故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：我们是同一所学校的学生。 student学生（单数）；students学生（复数）；friend朋友；classmate同学。根据“We”可知用复数形式，且后文提到“同一所学校”，故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：但我们不在同一个班级。 room房间；class班级；school学校；grade年级。根据后文“He is in Class 3, Grade 7.I am in Class 1, Grade 7”可知是不同班级，故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：那是什么？ Where哪里；When何时；What什么；Who谁。此处询问物品名称，用“What”，故选C。 （一） （25-26七上·山东日照新营中学-11月·期中）It’s Sunday today. Peter doesn’t go to 1 . Now he is free at home and he wants 2 computer games, but his mother Mrs. Smith 3 him to do his Chinese homework first. Then he can do the 4 he likes. Peter is 5 . He asks, “Mom, do you love me?” Mrs. Smith says, “Yes, I do, my dear.” “Then why don’t you 6 me play computer games? Why can’t I do 7 I want? Homework is important 8 boring. I like computer games.” says Peter. Mrs. Smith puts Peter’s 9 on the sofa and asks him. “Dear, do you love me?” Peter says, “ 10 .” Then Mrs. Smith says, “Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it. So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks. 11 do you always ask me to wash them? And you 12 play computer games after you wash them.” Then Peter has a good 13 at all the socks on the sofa. His face gets red and he says, “Mom, I am very sorry. I should 14 you do some housework at home. Let’s do it together. Then I’ll 15 my homework. I love you.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mother! 1. A. school B. park C. zoo D. bed 2. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played 3. A. makes B. talks C. asks D. helps 4. A. things B. lessons C. subjects D. classes 5. A. untidy B. unhappy C. unhealthy D. unfree 6. A. need B. let C. see D. want 7. A. where B. who C. what D. how 8. A. or B. and C. so D. but 9. A. games B. cards C. books D. clothes 10. A. Well B. Really C. Right D. Sure 11. A. Why B. Who C. When D. How 12. A. can’t B. need C. can D. must 13. A. look B. test C. time D. day 14. A. call B. help C. get D. have 15. A. like B. take C. finish D. think 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. C　4. A　5. B　6. B　7. C　8. D　9. D　10. D　11. A　12. C　13. A　14. B　15. C 【解析】【导语】 本文主要讲述了彼得周日不想上学，想玩电脑游戏，妈妈让他先做语文作业，彼得不理解，妈妈通过类比让彼得明白要一起做家务，最后彼得认识到错误并愿意一起做家务、完成作业。 (1)题解析： 句意：彼得不用去上学。 school学校；park公园；zoo动物园；bed床。根据“It’s Sunday today.”可知周日不用去上学，故选A。 (2)题解析： 句意：现在他在家有空，他想玩电脑游戏，但是他妈妈史密斯夫人让他先做语文作业。 play玩 (动词原形)；to play玩 (动词不定式)；playing玩 (现在分词)；played玩 (过去式)。根据“wants”可知，want to do sth“想要做某事”，固定用法，故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：现在他在家有空，他想玩电脑游戏，但是他妈妈史密斯夫人让他先做语文作业。 makes使；talks谈论；asks要求；helps帮助。根据“him to do his Chinese homework first.”可知，是要求先做语文作业，ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”，固定用法，故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：然后他可以做他喜欢的事情。 things事情；lessons课程；subjects科目；classes课。根据“he likes”可知，是他喜欢的事情，故选A。 (5)题解析： 句意：彼得不开心。 untidy不整洁的；unhappy不开心的；unhealthy不健康的；unfree不自由的。根据“He asks, ‘Mom, do you love me?’”可知，他因为妈妈让他先做作业而不开心，故选B。 (6)题解析： 句意：彼得说：“那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？为什么我不能做我想做的事呢？作业很重要但很无聊。我喜欢电脑游戏。” need需要；let让；see看见；want想要。根据“me play computer games”可知，是让玩电脑游戏，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故选B。 (7)题解析： 句意：彼得说：“那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？为什么我不能做我想做的事呢？作业很重要但很无聊。我喜欢电脑游戏。” where哪里；who谁；what什么；how怎样。根据“do...I want”可知，是想要做什么，故选C。 (8)题解析： 句意：彼得说：“那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢？为什么我不能做我想做的事呢？作业很重要但很无聊。我喜欢电脑游戏。” or或者；and和；so所以；but但是。“important”和“boring”是转折关系，故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：史密斯夫人把彼得的衣服放在沙发上问他。 games游戏；cards卡片；books书；clothes衣服。根据“So I don’t want to wash (洗) your socks.”可知，说的是衣服，故选D。 (10)题解析： 句意：彼得说：“当然。” Well好吧；Really真地；Right对的；Sure当然。根据“Great! Dear, I don’t want to do the washing because I don’t like it.”可知，是肯定回答，故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：然后史密斯夫人说：“太棒啦！亲爱的，我不想洗衣服，因为我不喜欢。所以我不想给你洗袜子。那你为什么总是让我洗它们呢？而且你洗完袜子之后就可以玩电脑游戏。” Why为什么；Who谁；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“And you...play computer games after you wash them.”可知，是问为什么，故选A。 (12)题解析： 句意：然后史密斯夫人说：“太棒啦！亲爱的，我不想洗衣服，因为我不喜欢。所以我不想给你洗袜子。那你为什么总是让我洗它们呢？而且你洗完袜子之后就可以玩电脑游戏。” can’t不能；need需要；can可以；must必须。根据“play computer games”结合语境可知，洗完袜子可以玩电脑游戏，故选C。 (13)题解析： 句意：然后彼得好好看了看沙发上所有的袜子。 look看；test测试；time时间；day天。根据“has a good...at”可知，have a good look at“好好看看”，固定短语，故选A。 (14)题解析： 句意：我应该帮你在家做些家务。 call打电话；help帮助；get得到；have有。根据“you do some housework”可知，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定用法，故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：然后我会完成我的作业。 like喜欢；take拿走；finish完成；think认为。根据“my homework”可知，是完成作业，故选C。 （二） （25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中）Tom is a 12-year-old boy. Every weekend, he goes to his grandpa’s farm. It’s not a big farm, but Tom thinks it’s the most 1 place in the world. His grandpa lives there alone, 2 Tom likes to help him with farm work. Grandpa has many lovely animals on the farm. There are two chickens, three ducks and a small sheep. Every Saturday morning, Tom helps grandpa 3 them. He gives fresh grass to the sheep and some corn (玉米) to the chickens. The sheep is very friendly. Tom 4 it “Snow” because its wool (羊毛) is white. Next to the animal yard, there’s a small garden. Grandpa grows some 5 there, like tomatoes and carrots. In summer, the tomatoes turn red. Tom loves to pick them and eat them. Sometimes, he puts some carrots in his pocket (口袋) to feed Snow. Snow likes carrots very much. Near the farm, there’s a clear river. 6 finishing farm work, Tom and grandpa often sit by the river to rest. After a day of farm work, Tom feels 7 little tired but happy. 1. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 2. A. and B. but C. because D. so 3. A. feed B. walk C. water D. milk 4. A. tells B. calls C. says D. reads 5. A. grass B. animals C. vegetables D. flowers 6. A. Before B. In C. After D. On 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. C　6. C　7. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了12岁的汤姆每周去爷爷的农场帮忙照料动物和蔬菜，虽然劳累但感到快乐。 (1)题解析： 句意：农场不大，但汤姆认为这是世界上最有趣的地方。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“... Tom likes to help him with farm work.”可知，汤姆很喜欢去农场帮爷爷干活，所以他认为那里是有趣的。故选B。 (2)题解析： 句意：他的爷爷独自住在那里，所以汤姆喜欢帮他干农活。 and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“His grandpa lives there alone, ... Tom likes to help him with farm work.”可知，因为爷爷独居，“所以”汤姆去帮忙。表示“所以”用so。故选D。 (3)题解析： 句意：每个星期六早上，汤姆帮爷爷喂养它们。 feed喂养；walk散步；water浇水；milk挤奶。根据“Every Saturday morning, Tom helps grandpa ... them. He gives fresh grass to the sheep and some corn (玉米) to the chickens.”可知，他给羊喂新鲜的草，给鸡一些玉米，这明确是在描述“喂食”的动作。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：汤姆叫它“雪”，因为它的羊毛是白色的。 tells告诉；calls称呼；says说；reads阅读。根据“Tom ... it ‘Snow’ because its wool (羊毛) is white.”可知，这里是给某物（或某人）命名的意思，固定搭配是“call + 宾语 + 名字”。故选B。 (5)题解析： 句意：爷爷在那里种了一些蔬菜，比如番茄和胡萝卜。 grass草；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜；flowers花。根据“Grandpa grows some ... there, like tomatoes and carrots.”可知，西红柿和胡萝卜都属于蔬菜。故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：在完成农活之后，汤姆和爷爷经常坐在河边休息。 Before在……之前；In在……里；After在……之后；On在……上。根据“... finishing farm work, Tom and grandpa often sit by the river to rest.”可知，应该是干完农活“之后”再休息。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：经过一天的农活后，汤姆感到有一点累但很开心。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词前；the这，定冠词；/不填。根据“After a day of farm work, Tom feels ... little tired but happy.”可知，应该是汤姆感到有“一”点累但很开心，“a little”（一点）是一个固定短语，用来修饰形容词“tired”。故选A。 （三） （25-26七上·山东济南高新区·期中）Hello, everyone! I’m a Lost and Found box, 1 I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School. There are a lot of lost things in my body. Ms Wu is a worker in the library. Teachers and students can come to the library and ask 2 for their lost things. Look! A 3 is in me. Some letters are on the cap—G-R-E-E-N. Anna finds it in the school library this morning. A bag is in me 4 . A school ID card is in the bag. A name, Alice, is on the card. You can also 5 her telephone number on the card. Can you help me find her? Who lost a box? Its 6 is yellow. Three notebooks, two keys and a baseball are in the box. But there is no name on the box. 7 is its owner? I’m a friend of the students. I want to do something good for them. There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s. You can 8 Ms Wu. We’re always here. Have a nice day. Bye. 1. A. so B. but C. and D. or 2. A. you B. her C. him D. them 3. A. cap B. map C. postcard D. bag 4. A. here B. also C. too D. there 5. A. sing B. make C. draw D. see 6. A. number B. photo C. word D. colour 7. A. Whose B. Who C. When D. How 8. A. read B. help C. stop D. call 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. D　6. D　7. B　8. D 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了失物招领箱在学校图书馆帮助师生找回丢失物品的故事，通过具体物品描述展现了其服务功能。 (1)题解析： 句意：我是一个失物招领箱，并且我在第八中学的图书馆里。 so所以；but但是；and并且；or或者。根据“I’m a Lost and Found box…I am in the library of No. 8 Middle School.”可知前后句为顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：老师和学生可以到图书馆向她索要丢失的东西。 you你；her她；him他；them他们。根据“Teachers and students can come to the library and ask…for their lost things.”可知此处指老师和学生可以向Ms Wu索要丢失的东西，用her指代。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：我的里面有一顶帽子。 cap帽子；map地图；postcard明信片；bag包。根据“Some letters are on the cap—G-R-E-E-N.”可知失物招领箱里有一顶帽子。故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：我的里面也有一个包。 here这里；also也，用于句中；too也，用于句末；there那里。根据“A bag is in me…”可知此处指箱子里也有一个包，空处在句尾，用too。故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：你也可以在卡片上看到她的电话号码。 sing唱歌；make制作；draw画画；see看见。根据“…her telephone number on the card”可知此处指在卡片上看到电话号码。故选D。 (6)题解析： 句意：它的颜色是黄色的。 number数字；photo照片；word单词；colour颜色。根据“Its…is yellow.”可知此处指盒子的颜色。故选D。 (7)题解析： 句意：它的主人是谁？ Whose谁的；Who谁；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“…is its owner?”可知此处询问盒子的主人是谁。故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：你可以给吴女士打电话。 read读；help帮助；stop停止；call打电话。根据“There is a phone number on my body. It’s Ms Wu’s. You can…Ms Wu.”可知此处指按照失物招领箱上的电话号码给吴女士打电话。故选D。 （一） （25-26七上·山东日照东港区日照港中学·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Bill is fifteen years old. He is a tall boy. He has a sister. 1 name is Kate. She is cute and 2 . She often 3 people laugh. Bill and Kate are in the same school, but they are in 4 classes. Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven. There is a 5 hall behind the classroom building. Students can sing and play the piano there. Bill and his sister spend much 6 in the music hall. Bill 7 the piano very well and Kate sings well. They think music is 8 interesting. Bill and Kate also like doing 9 very much. 10 school, they often exercise in the playground with their classmates. Bill likes playing 11 . He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag. Kate likes playing tennis and she also likes 12 . She has a nice pot. It’s pink because she likes the 13 . Look, her sports shoes are pink, too. Sometimes, Bill and Kate 14 in the mountains. They like it 15 they think it’s so exciting (令人兴奋的). 1. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 2. A. old B. funny C. big D. hard 3. A. makes B. draws C. works D. listens 4. A. friendly B. happy C. different D. tall 5. A. computer B. science C. music D. math 6. A. art B. life C. food D. time 7. A. plays B. goes C. raises D. cleans 8. A. only B. even C. well D. really 9. A. sports B. photos C. hands D. questions 10. A. From B. About C. After D. With 11. A. basketball B. table tennis C. tennis D. football 12. A. swimming B. dancing C. running D. cooking 13. A. age B. color C. job D. city 14. A. clean rooms B. go hiking C. do chores D. go shopping 15. A. so B. or C. because D. but 【答案】1. D　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. C　6. D　7. A　8. D　9. A　10. C　11. B　12. D　13. B　14. B　15. C 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了比尔和他的妹妹凯特的学校生活以及他们的兴趣爱好。 (1)题解析： 句意：她的名字叫凯特。 My我的；Your你的；His他的；Her她的。根据“He has a sister.”可知，凯特是比尔的妹妹，此处应用形容词性物主代词“Her”指代“她的”名字，故选D。 (2)题解析： 句意：她可爱又有趣。 old年老的；funny有趣的；big大的；hard困难的。根据“She is cute and”以及“She often...people laugh.”可知，她常常逗人笑，所以她很有趣，故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：她常常逗人笑。 makes使；draws画；works工作；listens听。根据“laugh”可知，此处是固定搭配make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故选A。 (4)题解析： 句意：比尔和凯特在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。 friendly友好的；happy开心的；different不同的；tall高的。根据“Bill is in Class Two, Grade Nine. And his sister is in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，他们在不同的班级，故选C。 (5)题解析： 句意：教学楼后面有一个音乐厅。 computer电脑；science科学；music音乐；math数学。根据“Students can sing and play the piano there.”可知，学生可以在那里唱歌和弹钢琴，所以是音乐厅，故选C。 (6)题解析： 句意：比尔和他的妹妹在音乐厅花费很多时间。 art艺术；life生活；food食物；time时间。根据“spend much...in the music hall”可知，spend time“花费时间”是固定搭配，故选D。 (7)题解析： 句意：比尔钢琴弹得很好，凯特唱歌很好。 plays玩，弹奏；goes去；raises饲养；cleans打扫。根据“the piano”可知，play the piano“弹钢琴”是固定搭配，故选A。 (8)题解析： 句意：他们认为音乐真的很有趣。 only只有；even甚至；well好地；really真正地。此处修饰形容词interesting，应用副词really，表示“真的有趣”，故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：比尔和凯特也非常喜欢做运动。 sports运动；photos照片；hands手；questions问题。根据“they often exercise in the playground”可知，他们经常在操场上锻炼，所以是喜欢运动，故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：放学后，他们经常和同学在操场上锻炼。 From从；About关于；After在……之后；With和。根据“school, they often exercise in the playground”可知，放学后他们在操场锻炼，after school“放学后”是固定搭配，故选C。 (11)题解析： 句意：比尔喜欢打乒乓球。 basketball篮球；table tennis乒乓球；tennis网球；football足球。根据“He has two ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats in his schoolbag.”可知，他书包里有乒乓球和球拍，所以他喜欢打乒乓球，故选B。 (12)题解析： 句意：凯特喜欢打网球，她也喜欢做饭。 swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；running跑步；cooking烹饪，做饭。根据“She has a nice pot.”可知，她有一个漂亮的锅，锅是做饭用到的工具，所以推断她喜欢做饭。故选D。 (13)题解析： 句意：它是粉色的，因为她喜欢这个颜色。 age年龄；color颜色；job工作；city城市。根据“It’s pink”可知，锅是粉色的，因为她喜欢粉色这个颜色，故选B。 (14)题解析： 句意：有时，比尔和凯特去山里徒步。 clean rooms打扫房间；go hiking徒步旅行；do chores做家务；go shopping购物。根据“in the mountains”可知，在山上通常是去徒步，故选B。 (15)题解析： 句意：他们喜欢它，因为他们认为这非常令人兴奋。 so所以；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据“They like it...they think it’s so exciting”可知，后半句是喜欢的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 （二） （2026·山东日照·测试）Do you know Jenny? Let me introduce her to you. Jenny is my 1 daughter. She is my cousin and classmate. We are in the 2 class, Class 7. Jenny’s favourite 3 is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt. I like red best, too. Jenny 4 maths. Because she thinks it is a little 5 and she can’t work out the problems. But I like maths very much. I have 6 interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her. Jenny has several good eating 7 . She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, but she seldom eats 8 . She also likes cola, but it contains (包含) too much sugar. She always 9 they are not healthy food. Jenny loves 10 very much. Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very 11 . She plays it with her friends 12 Sunday afternoons. She wants 13 a great volleyball player. As for me, I like ping-pong and I enjoy playing it after class. Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise, 14 we have strong bodies. Do you have any good ideas to 15 healthy? Let’s share! 1. A. father’s B. teacher’s C. uncle’s D. brother’s 2. A. different B. same C. middle D. best 3. A. clothes B. juice C. colour D. food 4. A. likes B. knows C. doesn’t know D. doesn’t like 5. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. special 6. A. few B. much C. many D. no 7. A. hobbies B. habits C. hopes D. happiness 8. A. it B. its C. they D. them 9. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells 10. A. presents B. classes C. meetings D. sports 11. A. good B. nice C. well D. great 12. A. on B. in C. at D. with 13. A. to like B. to be C. to have D. to save 14. A. and B. or C. but D. so 15. A. keep B. learn C. choose D. make 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. C　4. D　5. A　6. C　7. B　8. D　9. A　10. D　11. C　12. A　13. B　14. D　15. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者的堂妹Jenny的喜好、饮食习惯、对运动的热爱，以及她和作者都注重健康的生活方式。 (1)题解析： 句意：Jenny是我叔叔的女儿。 father’s父亲的；teacher’s教师的；uncle’s叔叔的；brother’s兄弟的。根据下一句“She is my cousin and classmate.”以及选项可知，她是我的堂妹，即叔叔的女儿。故选C。 (2)题解析： 句意：我们在同一个班，七班。 different不同的；same相同的；middle中间的；best最好的。根据“We are in the...class, Class 7.”以及选项可知，此处是指在同一个班。the same“相同的”。故选B。 (3)题解析： 句意：珍妮最喜欢的颜色是红色，所以她总是穿着红色T恤。 clothes衣服；juice果汁；colour颜色；food食物。根据“Jenny’s favourite...is red, so she is always in a red T-shirt.”以及选项可知，此处是指颜色。故选C。 (4)题解析： 句意：Jenny不喜欢数学。 likes喜欢；knows知道；doesn’t know不知道；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据下一句“Because she thinks it is a little...and she can’t work out the problems.”以及选项可知，此处是指不喜欢数学。故选D。 (5)题解析： 句意：因为她觉得它有点难，她解决不了问题。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；special特别的。根据下文“and she can’t work out the problems”以及选项可知，此处是指她觉得它有点难。故选A。 (6)题解析： 句意：我家里有很多关于它的有趣的书。 few几乎没有；much许多；many许多；no没有。根据“I have...interesting books about it at home. I’m ready to share them with her.”以及选项可知，此处表示家里有很多关于它的有趣的书。应选many，作定语，修饰复数名词books。故选C。 (7)题解析： 句意：Jenny有几个好的饮食习惯。 hobbies爱好；habits习惯；hopes希望；happiness幸福。根据下文“She eats fresh fruit and vegetables every day. She likes hamburgers, ...She also likes cola, ... .”以及选项可知，此处是指几个好的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”。故选B。 (8)题解析： 句意：她喜欢汉堡，但她很少吃它们。 it它；its它的；they它们（主格）；them它们（宾格）。根据下文“She likes hamburgers, but she seldom eats... .”以及选项可知，此处应选宾格人称代词them，指代前文的“hamburgers”，作动词eats的宾语。故选D。 (9)题解析： 句意：她总是说它们是不健康的食物。 says说；talks谈话；speaks讲话；tells告诉。根据“She always...they are not healthy food.”以及选项可知，应用动词say，后接宾语从句，表示她总是说它们是不健康的食物。故选A。 (10)题解析： 句意：Jenny非常喜欢运动。 presents礼物；classes班级；meetings会议；sports运动。根据下文“Volleyball attracts (吸引) her most and she plays it very... .”以及选项可知，此处是指她喜欢运动。故选D。 (11)题解析： 句意：排球最吸引她，她打得很好。 good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词；well好，副词；great伟大的，形容词。根据“plays it very...”以及选项可知，应选副词well。vey well“很好”，作状语，修饰动词play，表示打得很好。故选C。 (12)题解析： 句意：她星期天下午和朋友一起玩。 on用于星期或具体日期前；in用于泛指的早晨、下午、傍晚前或年份、季节、月份等前；at用于具体时刻前；with和。根据“...Sunday afternoons. ”以及选项可知，应选介词on，表示在星期天下午。故选A。 (13)题解析： 句意：她想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。 to like喜欢；to be成为；to have有；to save节省。根据“wants...a great volleyball player ”以及选项可知，此处是指想成为一名伟大的排球运动员。want to be“想成为”。故选B。 (14)题解析： 句意：Jenny和我都吃健康的食物，喜欢做运动，所以我们有强壮的身体。 and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“Both Jenny and I eat healthy food and like doing exercise”和“we have strong bodies”以及选项可知，两者之间是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接。故选D。 (15)题解析： 句意：你有什么保持健康的好主意吗？ keep保持；learn学习；choose选择；make制造。此处表达的是保持健康的好主意，keep healthy“保持健康”。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $